xref: /linux/sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw.c (revision 97733180fafbeb7cc3fd1c8be60d05980615f5d6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * oxfw.c - a part of driver for OXFW970/971 based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include "oxfw.h"
9 
10 #define OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS	(CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x50000)
11 /* 0x970?vvvv or 0x971?vvvv, where vvvv = firmware version */
12 
13 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_ADDRESS	(CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x90020)
14 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW970	0x39443841
15 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW971	0x39373100
16 
17 #define VENDOR_LOUD		0x000ff2
18 #define VENDOR_GRIFFIN		0x001292
19 #define VENDOR_BEHRINGER	0x001564
20 #define VENDOR_LACIE		0x00d04b
21 #define VENDOR_TASCAM		0x00022e
22 #define OUI_STANTON		0x001260
23 #define OUI_APOGEE		0x0003db
24 
25 #define MODEL_SATELLITE		0x00200f
26 #define MODEL_SCS1M		0x001000
27 #define MODEL_DUET_FW		0x01dddd
28 #define MODEL_ONYX_1640I	0x001640
29 
30 #define SPECIFIER_1394TA	0x00a02d
31 #define VERSION_AVC		0x010001
32 
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oxford Semiconductor FW970/971 driver");
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
36 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-firewire-speakers");
37 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-scs1x");
38 
39 struct compat_info {
40 	const char *driver_name;
41 	const char *vendor_name;
42 	const char *model_name;
43 };
44 
45 static bool detect_loud_models(struct fw_unit *unit)
46 {
47 	const char *const models[] = {
48 		"Onyxi",
49 		"Onyx-i",
50 		"Onyx 1640i",
51 		"d.Pro",
52 		"U.420"};
53 	char model[32];
54 	int err;
55 
56 	err = fw_csr_string(unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
57 			    model, sizeof(model));
58 	if (err < 0)
59 		return false;
60 
61 	return match_string(models, ARRAY_SIZE(models), model) >= 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int name_card(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
65 {
66 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
67 	const struct compat_info *info;
68 	char vendor[24];
69 	char model[32];
70 	const char *d, *v, *m;
71 	u32 firmware;
72 	int err;
73 
74 	/* get vendor name from root directory */
75 	err = fw_csr_string(fw_dev->config_rom + 5, CSR_VENDOR,
76 			    vendor, sizeof(vendor));
77 	if (err < 0)
78 		goto end;
79 
80 	/* get model name from unit directory */
81 	err = fw_csr_string(oxfw->unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
82 			    model, sizeof(model));
83 	if (err < 0)
84 		goto end;
85 
86 	err = snd_fw_transaction(oxfw->unit, TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST,
87 				 OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS, &firmware, 4, 0);
88 	if (err < 0)
89 		goto end;
90 	be32_to_cpus(&firmware);
91 
92 	if (firmware >> 20 == 0x970)
93 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD;
94 
95 	/* to apply card definitions */
96 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN || entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE) {
97 		info = (const struct compat_info *)entry->driver_data;
98 		d = info->driver_name;
99 		v = info->vendor_name;
100 		m = info->model_name;
101 	} else {
102 		d = "OXFW";
103 		v = vendor;
104 		m = model;
105 	}
106 
107 	strcpy(oxfw->card->driver, d);
108 	strcpy(oxfw->card->mixername, m);
109 	strcpy(oxfw->card->shortname, m);
110 
111 	snprintf(oxfw->card->longname, sizeof(oxfw->card->longname),
112 		 "%s %s (OXFW%x %04x), GUID %08x%08x at %s, S%d",
113 		 v, m, firmware >> 20, firmware & 0xffff,
114 		 fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
115 		 dev_name(&oxfw->unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
116 end:
117 	return err;
118 }
119 
120 static void oxfw_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
121 {
122 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = card->private_data;
123 
124 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input)
125 		snd_oxfw_stream_destroy_duplex(oxfw);
126 
127 	mutex_destroy(&oxfw->mutex);
128 	fw_unit_put(oxfw->unit);
129 }
130 
131 static int detect_quirks(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
132 {
133 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
134 	struct fw_csr_iterator it;
135 	int key, val;
136 	int vendor, model;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Add ALSA control elements for two models to keep compatibility to
140 	 * old firewire-speaker module.
141 	 */
142 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN)
143 		return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, false);
144 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE)
145 		return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, true);
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Stanton models supports asynchronous transactions for unique MIDI
149 	 * messages.
150 	 */
151 	if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_STANTON) {
152 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_SCS_TRANSACTION;
153 		if (entry->model_id == MODEL_SCS1M)
154 			oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION;
155 
156 		// No physical MIDI ports.
157 		oxfw->midi_input_ports = 0;
158 		oxfw->midi_output_ports = 0;
159 
160 		return snd_oxfw_scs1x_add(oxfw);
161 	}
162 
163 	if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_APOGEE && entry->model_id == MODEL_DUET_FW) {
164 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION |
165 				SND_OXFW_QUIRK_IGNORE_NO_INFO_PACKET;
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * TASCAM FireOne has physical control and requires a pair of additional
170 	 * MIDI ports.
171 	 */
172 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_TASCAM) {
173 		oxfw->midi_input_ports++;
174 		oxfw->midi_output_ports++;
175 		return 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	/* Seek from Root Directory of Config ROM. */
179 	vendor = model = 0;
180 	fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, fw_dev->config_rom + 5);
181 	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
182 		if (key == CSR_VENDOR)
183 			vendor = val;
184 		else if (key == CSR_MODEL)
185 			model = val;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (vendor == VENDOR_LOUD) {
189 		// Mackie Onyx Satellite with base station has a quirk to report a wrong
190 		// value in 'dbs' field of CIP header against its format information.
191 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_WRONG_DBS;
192 
193 		// OXFW971-based models may transfer events by blocking method.
194 		if (!(oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD))
195 			oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION;
196 
197 		if (model == MODEL_ONYX_1640I) {
198 			//Unless receiving packets without NOINFO packet, the device transfers
199 			//mostly half of events in packets than expected.
200 			oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_IGNORE_NO_INFO_PACKET |
201 					SND_OXFW_QUIRK_VOLUNTARY_RECOVERY;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int oxfw_probe(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
209 {
210 	struct snd_card *card;
211 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw;
212 	int err;
213 
214 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LOUD && entry->model_id == 0 && !detect_loud_models(unit))
215 		return -ENODEV;
216 
217 	err = snd_card_new(&unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*oxfw), &card);
218 	if (err < 0)
219 		return err;
220 	card->private_free = oxfw_card_free;
221 
222 	oxfw = card->private_data;
223 	oxfw->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
224 	dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, oxfw);
225 	oxfw->card = card;
226 
227 	mutex_init(&oxfw->mutex);
228 	spin_lock_init(&oxfw->lock);
229 	init_waitqueue_head(&oxfw->hwdep_wait);
230 
231 	err = name_card(oxfw, entry);
232 	if (err < 0)
233 		goto error;
234 
235 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_discover(oxfw);
236 	if (err < 0)
237 		goto error;
238 
239 	err = detect_quirks(oxfw, entry);
240 	if (err < 0)
241 		goto error;
242 
243 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
244 		err = snd_oxfw_stream_init_duplex(oxfw);
245 		if (err < 0)
246 			goto error;
247 
248 		err = snd_oxfw_create_pcm(oxfw);
249 		if (err < 0)
250 			goto error;
251 
252 		snd_oxfw_proc_init(oxfw);
253 
254 		err = snd_oxfw_create_midi(oxfw);
255 		if (err < 0)
256 			goto error;
257 
258 		err = snd_oxfw_create_hwdep(oxfw);
259 		if (err < 0)
260 			goto error;
261 	}
262 
263 	err = snd_card_register(card);
264 	if (err < 0)
265 		goto error;
266 
267 	return 0;
268 error:
269 	snd_card_free(card);
270 	return err;
271 }
272 
273 static void oxfw_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
274 {
275 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
276 
277 	fcp_bus_reset(oxfw->unit);
278 
279 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
280 		mutex_lock(&oxfw->mutex);
281 		snd_oxfw_stream_update_duplex(oxfw);
282 		mutex_unlock(&oxfw->mutex);
283 	}
284 
285 	if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_SCS_TRANSACTION)
286 		snd_oxfw_scs1x_update(oxfw);
287 }
288 
289 static void oxfw_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
290 {
291 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
292 
293 	// Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
294 	snd_card_free(oxfw->card);
295 }
296 
297 static const struct compat_info griffin_firewave = {
298 	.driver_name = "FireWave",
299 	.vendor_name = "Griffin",
300 	.model_name = "FireWave",
301 };
302 
303 static const struct compat_info lacie_speakers = {
304 	.driver_name = "FWSpeakers",
305 	.vendor_name = "LaCie",
306 	.model_name = "FireWire Speakers",
307 };
308 
309 #define OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(vendor, model, data) \
310 { \
311 	.match_flags  = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID | \
312 			IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID | \
313 			IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID | \
314 			IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION, \
315 	.vendor_id    = vendor, \
316 	.model_id     = model, \
317 	.specifier_id = SPECIFIER_1394TA, \
318 	.version      = VERSION_AVC, \
319 	.driver_data  = (kernel_ulong_t)data, \
320 }
321 
322 static const struct ieee1394_device_id oxfw_id_table[] = {
323 	//
324 	// OXFW970 devices:
325 	// Initial firmware has a quirk to postpone isoc packet transmission during finishing async
326 	// transaction. As a result, several isochronous cycles are skipped to transfer the packets
327 	// and the audio data frames which should have been transferred during the cycles are put
328 	// into packet at the first isoc cycle after the postpone. Furthermore, the value of SYT
329 	// field in CIP header is not reliable as synchronization timing,
330 	//
331 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_GRIFFIN, 0x00f970, &griffin_firewave),
332 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LACIE, 0x00f970, &lacie_speakers),
333 	// Behringer,F-Control Audio 202. The value of SYT field is not reliable at all.
334 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_BEHRINGER, 0x00fc22, NULL),
335 	// Loud Technologies, Tapco Link.FireWire 4x6. The value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
336 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, 0x000460, NULL),
337 	// Loud Technologies, Mackie Onyx Satellite. Although revised version of firmware is
338 	// installed to avoid the postpone, the value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
339 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, MODEL_SATELLITE, NULL),
340 	// Miglia HarmonyAudio. Not yet identified.
341 
342 	//
343 	// OXFW971 devices:
344 	// The value of SYT field in CIP header is enough reliable. Both of blocking and non-blocking
345 	// transmission methods are available.
346 	//
347 	// Any Mackie(Loud) models (name string/model id):
348 	//  Onyx-i series (former models):	0x081216
349 	//  Onyx 1640i:				0x001640
350 	//  d.2 pro/d.4 pro (built-in card):	Unknown
351 	//  U.420:				Unknown
352 	//  U.420d:				Unknown
353 	{
354 		.match_flags	= IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
355 				  IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
356 				  IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
357 		.vendor_id	= VENDOR_LOUD,
358 		.model_id	= 0,
359 		.specifier_id	= SPECIFIER_1394TA,
360 		.version	= VERSION_AVC,
361 	},
362 	// TASCAM, FireOne.
363 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_TASCAM, 0x800007, NULL),
364 	// Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Mixer (SCS.1m).
365 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, MODEL_SCS1M, NULL),
366 	// Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Deck (SCS.1d).
367 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, 0x002000, NULL),
368 	// APOGEE, duet FireWire.
369 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_APOGEE, MODEL_DUET_FW, NULL),
370 	{ }
371 };
372 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, oxfw_id_table);
373 
374 static struct fw_driver oxfw_driver = {
375 	.driver   = {
376 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
377 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
378 		.bus	= &fw_bus_type,
379 	},
380 	.probe    = oxfw_probe,
381 	.update   = oxfw_bus_reset,
382 	.remove   = oxfw_remove,
383 	.id_table = oxfw_id_table,
384 };
385 
386 static int __init snd_oxfw_init(void)
387 {
388 	return driver_register(&oxfw_driver.driver);
389 }
390 
391 static void __exit snd_oxfw_exit(void)
392 {
393 	driver_unregister(&oxfw_driver.driver);
394 }
395 
396 module_init(snd_oxfw_init);
397 module_exit(snd_oxfw_exit);
398