xref: /linux/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v2.c (revision a713ca234ea9d946235ac7248995c5fddfd9e523)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * motu-protocol-v2.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
6  */
7 
8 #include "motu.h"
9 
10 #define V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET			0x0b14
11 #define  V2_CLOCK_RATE_MASK			0x00000038
12 #define  V2_CLOCK_RATE_SHIFT			3
13 #define  V2_CLOCK_SRC_MASK			0x00000007
14 #define  V2_CLOCK_SRC_SHIFT			0
15 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_AESEBU_ON_XLR		0x07	// In Traveler.
16 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB		0x05
17 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_WORD_ON_BNC		0x04
18 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_SPH			0x03
19 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_SPDIF			0x02	// on either coaxial or optical. AES/EBU in 896HD.
20 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT		0x01
21 #define   V2_CLOCK_SRC_INTERNAL			0x00
22 #define  V2_CLOCK_FETCH_ENABLE			0x02000000
23 #define  V2_CLOCK_MODEL_SPECIFIC		0x04000000
24 
25 #define V2_IN_OUT_CONF_OFFSET			0x0c04
26 #define  V2_OPT_OUT_IFACE_MASK			0x00000c00
27 #define  V2_OPT_OUT_IFACE_SHIFT			10
28 #define  V2_OPT_IN_IFACE_MASK			0x00000300
29 #define  V2_OPT_IN_IFACE_SHIFT			8
30 #define  V2_OPT_IFACE_MODE_NONE			0
31 #define  V2_OPT_IFACE_MODE_ADAT			1
32 #define  V2_OPT_IFACE_MODE_SPDIF		2
33 
34 static int get_clock_rate(u32 data, unsigned int *rate)
35 {
36 	unsigned int index = (data & V2_CLOCK_RATE_MASK) >> V2_CLOCK_RATE_SHIFT;
37 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates))
38 		return -EIO;
39 
40 	*rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[index];
41 
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 int snd_motu_protocol_v2_get_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu,
46 					unsigned int *rate)
47 {
48 	__be32 reg;
49 	int err;
50 
51 	err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg,
52 					sizeof(reg));
53 	if (err < 0)
54 		return err;
55 
56 	return get_clock_rate(be32_to_cpu(reg), rate);
57 }
58 
59 int snd_motu_protocol_v2_set_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu,
60 					unsigned int rate)
61 {
62 	__be32 reg;
63 	u32 data;
64 	int i;
65 	int err;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
68 		if (snd_motu_clock_rates[i] == rate)
69 			break;
70 	}
71 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates))
72 		return -EINVAL;
73 
74 	err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg,
75 					sizeof(reg));
76 	if (err < 0)
77 		return err;
78 	data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
79 
80 	data &= ~V2_CLOCK_RATE_MASK;
81 	data |= i << V2_CLOCK_RATE_SHIFT;
82 
83 	reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
84 	return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg,
85 					  sizeof(reg));
86 }
87 
88 static int get_clock_source(struct snd_motu *motu, u32 data,
89 			    enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
90 {
91 	switch (data & V2_CLOCK_SRC_MASK) {
92 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_INTERNAL:
93 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL;
94 		break;
95 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT:
96 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_OPT;
97 		break;
98 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_SPDIF:
99 	{
100 		bool support_iec60958_on_opt = (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828mk2 ||
101 						motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_traveler);
102 
103 		if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896hd) {
104 			*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_AESEBU_ON_XLR;
105 		} else if (!support_iec60958_on_opt) {
106 			*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPDIF_ON_COAX;
107 		} else {
108 			__be32 reg;
109 
110 			// To check the configuration of optical interface.
111 			int err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, V2_IN_OUT_CONF_OFFSET, &reg,
112 							    sizeof(reg));
113 			if (err < 0)
114 				return err;
115 
116 			if (((data & V2_OPT_IN_IFACE_MASK) >> V2_OPT_IN_IFACE_SHIFT) ==
117 			    V2_OPT_IFACE_MODE_SPDIF)
118 				*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPDIF_ON_OPT;
119 			else
120 				*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPDIF_ON_COAX;
121 		}
122 		break;
123 	}
124 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_SPH:
125 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPH;
126 		break;
127 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_WORD_ON_BNC:
128 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_WORD_ON_BNC;
129 		break;
130 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB:
131 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_DSUB;
132 		break;
133 	case V2_CLOCK_SRC_AESEBU_ON_XLR:
134 		// For Traveler.
135 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_AESEBU_ON_XLR;
136 		break;
137 	default:
138 		*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_UNKNOWN;
139 		break;
140 	}
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 int snd_motu_protocol_v2_get_clock_source(struct snd_motu *motu,
146 					  enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
147 {
148 	__be32 reg;
149 	int err;
150 
151 	err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg,
152 					sizeof(reg));
153 	if (err < 0)
154 		return err;
155 
156 	return get_clock_source(motu, be32_to_cpu(reg), src);
157 }
158 
159 // Expected for Traveler, which implements Altera Cyclone EP1C3.
160 static int switch_fetching_mode_cyclone(struct snd_motu *motu, u32 *data,
161 					bool enable)
162 {
163 	*data |= V2_CLOCK_MODEL_SPECIFIC;
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 // For UltraLite and 8pre, which implements Xilinx Spartan XC3S200.
169 static int switch_fetching_mode_spartan(struct snd_motu *motu, u32 *data,
170 					bool enable)
171 {
172 	unsigned int rate;
173 	enum snd_motu_clock_source src;
174 	int err;
175 
176 	err = get_clock_source(motu, *data, &src);
177 	if (err < 0)
178 		return err;
179 
180 	err = get_clock_rate(*data, &rate);
181 	if (err < 0)
182 		return err;
183 
184 	if (src == SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPH && rate > 48000)
185 		*data |= V2_CLOCK_MODEL_SPECIFIC;
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 int snd_motu_protocol_v2_switch_fetching_mode(struct snd_motu *motu,
191 					      bool enable)
192 {
193 	if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828mk2) {
194 		// 828mkII implements Altera ACEX 1K EP1K30. Nothing to do.
195 		return 0;
196 	} else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896hd) {
197 		// 896HD implements Altera Cyclone EP1C3 but nothing to do.
198 		return 0;
199 	} else {
200 		__be32 reg;
201 		u32 data;
202 		int err;
203 
204 		err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET,
205 						&reg, sizeof(reg));
206 		if (err < 0)
207 			return err;
208 		data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
209 
210 		data &= ~(V2_CLOCK_FETCH_ENABLE | V2_CLOCK_MODEL_SPECIFIC);
211 		if (enable)
212 			data |= V2_CLOCK_FETCH_ENABLE;
213 
214 		if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_traveler)
215 			err = switch_fetching_mode_cyclone(motu, &data, enable);
216 		else
217 			err = switch_fetching_mode_spartan(motu, &data, enable);
218 		if (err < 0)
219 			return err;
220 
221 		reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
222 		return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, V2_CLOCK_STATUS_OFFSET,
223 						  &reg, sizeof(reg));
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 int snd_motu_protocol_v2_cache_packet_formats(struct snd_motu *motu)
228 {
229 	bool has_two_opt_ifaces = (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_8pre);
230 	__be32 reg;
231 	u32 data;
232 	int err;
233 
234 	motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 10;
235 	motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 10;
236 
237 	motu->tx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 2;
238 	motu->rx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 2;
239 
240 	err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, V2_IN_OUT_CONF_OFFSET, &reg,
241 					sizeof(reg));
242 	if (err < 0)
243 		return err;
244 	data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
245 
246 	memcpy(motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks,
247 	       motu->spec->tx_fixed_pcm_chunks,
248 	       sizeof(motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks));
249 	memcpy(motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks,
250 	       motu->spec->rx_fixed_pcm_chunks,
251 	       sizeof(motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks));
252 
253 	if (((data & V2_OPT_IN_IFACE_MASK) >> V2_OPT_IN_IFACE_SHIFT) == V2_OPT_IFACE_MODE_ADAT) {
254 		motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
255 
256 		if (!has_two_opt_ifaces)
257 			motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 4;
258 		else
259 			motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (((data & V2_OPT_OUT_IFACE_MASK) >> V2_OPT_OUT_IFACE_SHIFT) == V2_OPT_IFACE_MODE_ADAT) {
263 		motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
264 
265 		if (!has_two_opt_ifaces)
266 			motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 4;
267 		else
268 			motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8;
269 	}
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828mk2 = {
275 	.name = "828mk2",
276 	.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
277 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
278 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
279 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
280 	.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
281 	.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
282 };
283 
284 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896hd = {
285 	.name = "896HD",
286 	.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
287 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
288 	.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
289 	.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
290 };
291 
292 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_traveler = {
293 	.name = "Traveler",
294 	.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
295 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
296 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
297 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
298 	.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
299 	.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
300 };
301 
302 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_ultralite = {
303 	.name = "UltraLite",
304 	.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
305 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
306 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
307 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
308 	.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
309 	.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
310 };
311 
312 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_8pre = {
313 	.name = "8pre",
314 	.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
315 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
316 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
317 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
318 	// Two dummy chunks always in the end of data block.
319 	.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
320 	.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {6, 6, 0},
321 };
322