xref: /linux/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
3  *
4  * IEC958 stuff
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7  *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *   (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include <sound/vx_core.h>
26 #include "vx_cmd.h"
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * vx_modify_board_clock - tell the board that its clock has been modified
31  * @sync: DSP needs to resynchronize its FIFO
32  */
33 static int vx_modify_board_clock(struct vx_core *chip, int sync)
34 {
35 	struct vx_rmh rmh;
36 
37 	vx_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_MODIFY_CLOCK);
38 	/* Ask the DSP to resynchronize its FIFO. */
39 	if (sync)
40 		rmh.Cmd[0] |= CMD_MODIFY_CLOCK_S_BIT;
41 	return vx_send_msg(chip, &rmh);
42 }
43 
44 /*
45  * vx_modify_board_inputs - resync audio inputs
46  */
47 static int vx_modify_board_inputs(struct vx_core *chip)
48 {
49 	struct vx_rmh rmh;
50 
51 	vx_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_RESYNC_AUDIO_INPUTS);
52         rmh.Cmd[0] |= 1 << 0; /* reference: AUDIO 0 */
53 	return vx_send_msg(chip, &rmh);
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * vx_read_one_cbit - read one bit from UER config
58  * @index: the bit index
59  * returns 0 or 1.
60  */
61 static int vx_read_one_cbit(struct vx_core *chip, int index)
62 {
63 	int val;
64 
65 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
66 	if (chip->type >= VX_TYPE_VXPOCKET) {
67 		vx_outb(chip, CSUER, 1); /* read */
68 		vx_outb(chip, RUER, index & XX_UER_CBITS_OFFSET_MASK);
69 		val = (vx_inb(chip, RUER) >> 7) & 0x01;
70 	} else {
71 		vx_outl(chip, CSUER, 1); /* read */
72 		vx_outl(chip, RUER, index & XX_UER_CBITS_OFFSET_MASK);
73 		val = (vx_inl(chip, RUER) >> 7) & 0x01;
74 	}
75 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
76 	return val;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * vx_write_one_cbit - write one bit to UER config
81  * @index: the bit index
82  * @val: bit value, 0 or 1
83  */
84 static void vx_write_one_cbit(struct vx_core *chip, int index, int val)
85 {
86 	val = !!val;	/* 0 or 1 */
87 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
88 	if (vx_is_pcmcia(chip)) {
89 		vx_outb(chip, CSUER, 0); /* write */
90 		vx_outb(chip, RUER, (val << 7) | (index & XX_UER_CBITS_OFFSET_MASK));
91 	} else {
92 		vx_outl(chip, CSUER, 0); /* write */
93 		vx_outl(chip, RUER, (val << 7) | (index & XX_UER_CBITS_OFFSET_MASK));
94 	}
95 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * vx_read_uer_status - read the current UER status
100  * @mode: pointer to store the UER mode, VX_UER_MODE_XXX
101  *
102  * returns the frequency of UER, or 0 if not sync,
103  * or a negative error code.
104  */
105 static int vx_read_uer_status(struct vx_core *chip, unsigned int *mode)
106 {
107 	int val, freq;
108 
109 	/* Default values */
110 	freq = 0;
111 
112 	/* Read UER status */
113 	if (vx_is_pcmcia(chip))
114 	    val = vx_inb(chip, CSUER);
115 	else
116 	    val = vx_inl(chip, CSUER);
117 	if (val < 0)
118 		return val;
119 	/* If clock is present, read frequency */
120 	if (val & VX_SUER_CLOCK_PRESENT_MASK) {
121 		switch (val & VX_SUER_FREQ_MASK) {
122 		case VX_SUER_FREQ_32KHz_MASK:
123 			freq = 32000;
124 			break;
125 		case VX_SUER_FREQ_44KHz_MASK:
126 			freq = 44100;
127 			break;
128 		case VX_SUER_FREQ_48KHz_MASK:
129 			freq = 48000;
130 			break;
131 		}
132         }
133 	if (val & VX_SUER_DATA_PRESENT_MASK)
134 		/* bit 0 corresponds to consumer/professional bit */
135 		*mode = vx_read_one_cbit(chip, 0) ?
136 			VX_UER_MODE_PROFESSIONAL : VX_UER_MODE_CONSUMER;
137 	else
138 		*mode = VX_UER_MODE_NOT_PRESENT;
139 
140 	return freq;
141 }
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * compute the sample clock value from frequency
146  *
147  * The formula is as follows:
148  *
149  *    HexFreq = (dword) ((double) ((double) 28224000 / (double) Frequency))
150  *    switch ( HexFreq & 0x00000F00 )
151  *    case 0x00000100: ;
152  *    case 0x00000200:
153  *    case 0x00000300: HexFreq -= 0x00000201 ;
154  *    case 0x00000400:
155  *    case 0x00000500:
156  *    case 0x00000600:
157  *    case 0x00000700: HexFreq = (dword) (((double) 28224000 / (double) (Frequency*2)) - 1)
158  *    default        : HexFreq = (dword) ((double) 28224000 / (double) (Frequency*4)) - 0x000001FF
159  */
160 
161 static int vx_calc_clock_from_freq(struct vx_core *chip, int freq)
162 {
163 	int hexfreq;
164 
165 	if (snd_BUG_ON(freq <= 0))
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	hexfreq = (28224000 * 10) / freq;
169 	hexfreq = (hexfreq + 5) / 10;
170 
171 	/* max freq = 55125 Hz */
172 	if (snd_BUG_ON(hexfreq <= 0x00000200))
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	if (hexfreq <= 0x03ff)
176 		return hexfreq - 0x00000201;
177 	if (hexfreq <= 0x07ff)
178 		return (hexfreq / 2) - 1;
179 	if (hexfreq <= 0x0fff)
180 		return (hexfreq / 4) + 0x000001ff;
181 
182 	return 0x5fe; 	/* min freq = 6893 Hz */
183 }
184 
185 
186 /*
187  * vx_change_clock_source - change the clock source
188  * @source: the new source
189  */
190 static void vx_change_clock_source(struct vx_core *chip, int source)
191 {
192 	/* we mute DAC to prevent clicks */
193 	vx_toggle_dac_mute(chip, 1);
194 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
195 	chip->ops->set_clock_source(chip, source);
196 	chip->clock_source = source;
197 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
198 	/* unmute */
199 	vx_toggle_dac_mute(chip, 0);
200 }
201 
202 
203 /*
204  * set the internal clock
205  */
206 void vx_set_internal_clock(struct vx_core *chip, unsigned int freq)
207 {
208 	int clock;
209 
210 	/* Get real clock value */
211 	clock = vx_calc_clock_from_freq(chip, freq);
212 	snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "set internal clock to 0x%x from freq %d\n", clock, freq);
213 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
214 	if (vx_is_pcmcia(chip)) {
215 		vx_outb(chip, HIFREQ, (clock >> 8) & 0x0f);
216 		vx_outb(chip, LOFREQ, clock & 0xff);
217 	} else {
218 		vx_outl(chip, HIFREQ, (clock >> 8) & 0x0f);
219 		vx_outl(chip, LOFREQ, clock & 0xff);
220 	}
221 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
222 }
223 
224 
225 /*
226  * set the iec958 status bits
227  * @bits: 32-bit status bits
228  */
229 void vx_set_iec958_status(struct vx_core *chip, unsigned int bits)
230 {
231 	int i;
232 
233 	if (chip->chip_status & VX_STAT_IS_STALE)
234 		return;
235 
236 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
237 		vx_write_one_cbit(chip, i, bits & (1 << i));
238 }
239 
240 
241 /*
242  * vx_set_clock - change the clock and audio source if necessary
243  */
244 int vx_set_clock(struct vx_core *chip, unsigned int freq)
245 {
246 	int src_changed = 0;
247 
248 	if (chip->chip_status & VX_STAT_IS_STALE)
249 		return 0;
250 
251 	/* change the audio source if possible */
252 	vx_sync_audio_source(chip);
253 
254 	if (chip->clock_mode == VX_CLOCK_MODE_EXTERNAL ||
255 	    (chip->clock_mode == VX_CLOCK_MODE_AUTO &&
256 	     chip->audio_source == VX_AUDIO_SRC_DIGITAL)) {
257 		if (chip->clock_source != UER_SYNC) {
258 			vx_change_clock_source(chip, UER_SYNC);
259 			mdelay(6);
260 			src_changed = 1;
261 		}
262 	} else if (chip->clock_mode == VX_CLOCK_MODE_INTERNAL ||
263 		   (chip->clock_mode == VX_CLOCK_MODE_AUTO &&
264 		    chip->audio_source != VX_AUDIO_SRC_DIGITAL)) {
265 		if (chip->clock_source != INTERNAL_QUARTZ) {
266 			vx_change_clock_source(chip, INTERNAL_QUARTZ);
267 			src_changed = 1;
268 		}
269 		if (chip->freq == freq)
270 			return 0;
271 		vx_set_internal_clock(chip, freq);
272 		if (src_changed)
273 			vx_modify_board_inputs(chip);
274 	}
275 	if (chip->freq == freq)
276 		return 0;
277 	chip->freq = freq;
278 	vx_modify_board_clock(chip, 1);
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 
283 /*
284  * vx_change_frequency - called from interrupt handler
285  */
286 int vx_change_frequency(struct vx_core *chip)
287 {
288 	int freq;
289 
290 	if (chip->chip_status & VX_STAT_IS_STALE)
291 		return 0;
292 
293 	if (chip->clock_source == INTERNAL_QUARTZ)
294 		return 0;
295 	/*
296 	 * Read the real UER board frequency
297 	 */
298 	freq = vx_read_uer_status(chip, &chip->uer_detected);
299 	if (freq < 0)
300 		return freq;
301 	/*
302 	 * The frequency computed by the DSP is good and
303 	 * is different from the previous computed.
304 	 */
305 	if (freq == 48000 || freq == 44100 || freq == 32000)
306 		chip->freq_detected = freq;
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310