xref: /linux/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c (revision fd7d598270724cc787982ea48bbe17ad383a8b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)
4  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/pnp.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
15 #include <sound/initval.h>
16 
17 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
18 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU-401 UART");
19 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
20 
21 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* exclude the first card */
22 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
23 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;	/* Enable this card */
24 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
25 static bool pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
26 #endif
27 static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;	/* MPU-401 port number */
28 static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;	/* MPU-401 IRQ */
29 static bool uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
30 
31 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MPU-401 device.");
33 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MPU-401 device.");
35 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable MPU-401 device.");
37 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
38 module_param_array(pnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pnp, "PnP detection for MPU-401 device.");
40 #endif
41 module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for MPU-401 device.");
43 module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for MPU-401 device.");
45 module_param_array(uart_enter, bool, NULL, 0444);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(uart_enter, "Issue UART_ENTER command at open.");
47 
48 static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
49 static int pnp_registered;
50 static unsigned int snd_mpu401_devices;
51 
52 static int snd_mpu401_create(struct device *devptr, int dev,
53 			     struct snd_card **rcard)
54 {
55 	struct snd_card *card;
56 	int err;
57 
58 	if (!uart_enter[dev])
59 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "the uart_enter option is obsolete; remove it\n");
60 
61 	*rcard = NULL;
62 	err = snd_devm_card_new(devptr, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
63 				0, &card);
64 	if (err < 0)
65 		return err;
66 	strcpy(card->driver, "MPU-401 UART");
67 	strcpy(card->shortname, card->driver);
68 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, ", card->shortname, port[dev]);
69 	if (irq[dev] >= 0) {
70 		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "irq %d", irq[dev]);
71 	} else {
72 		strcat(card->longname, "polled");
73 	}
74 
75 	err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port[dev], 0,
76 				  irq[dev], NULL);
77 	if (err < 0) {
78 		printk(KERN_ERR "MPU401 not detected at 0x%lx\n", port[dev]);
79 		return err;
80 	}
81 
82 	*rcard = card;
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int snd_mpu401_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
87 {
88 	int dev = devptr->id;
89 	int err;
90 	struct snd_card *card;
91 
92 	if (port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
93 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify port\n");
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 	}
96 	if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
97 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify or disable IRQ\n");
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 	err = snd_mpu401_create(&devptr->dev, dev, &card);
101 	if (err < 0)
102 		return err;
103 	err = snd_card_register(card);
104 	if (err < 0)
105 		return err;
106 	platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 #define SND_MPU401_DRIVER	"snd_mpu401"
111 
112 static struct platform_driver snd_mpu401_driver = {
113 	.probe		= snd_mpu401_probe,
114 	.driver		= {
115 		.name	= SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
116 	},
117 };
118 
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
121 
122 #define IO_EXTENT 2
123 
124 static const struct pnp_device_id snd_mpu401_pnpids[] = {
125 	{ .id = "PNPb006" },
126 	{ .id = "" }
127 };
128 
129 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, snd_mpu401_pnpids);
130 
131 static int snd_mpu401_pnp(int dev, struct pnp_dev *device,
132 			  const struct pnp_device_id *id)
133 {
134 	if (!pnp_port_valid(device, 0) ||
135 	    pnp_port_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
136 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no PnP port\n");
137 		return -ENODEV;
138 	}
139 	if (pnp_port_len(device, 0) < IO_EXTENT) {
140 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP port length is %llu, expected %d\n",
141 			   (unsigned long long)pnp_port_len(device, 0),
142 			   IO_EXTENT);
143 		return -ENODEV;
144 	}
145 	port[dev] = pnp_port_start(device, 0);
146 
147 	if (!pnp_irq_valid(device, 0) ||
148 	    pnp_irq_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
149 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no PnP irq, using polling\n");
150 		irq[dev] = -1;
151 	} else {
152 		irq[dev] = pnp_irq(device, 0);
153 	}
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static int snd_mpu401_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev,
158 				const struct pnp_device_id *id)
159 {
160 	static int dev;
161 	struct snd_card *card;
162 	int err;
163 
164 	for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev) {
165 		if (!enable[dev] || !pnp[dev])
166 			continue;
167 		err = snd_mpu401_pnp(dev, pnp_dev, id);
168 		if (err < 0)
169 			return err;
170 		err = snd_mpu401_create(&pnp_dev->dev, dev, &card);
171 		if (err < 0)
172 			return err;
173 		err = snd_card_register(card);
174 		if (err < 0)
175 			return err;
176 		pnp_set_drvdata(pnp_dev, card);
177 		snd_mpu401_devices++;
178 		++dev;
179 		return 0;
180 	}
181 	return -ENODEV;
182 }
183 
184 static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver = {
185 	.name = "mpu401",
186 	.id_table = snd_mpu401_pnpids,
187 	.probe = snd_mpu401_pnp_probe,
188 };
189 #else
190 static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver;
191 #endif
192 
193 static void snd_mpu401_unregister_all(void)
194 {
195 	int i;
196 
197 	if (pnp_registered)
198 		pnp_unregister_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
199 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(platform_devices); ++i)
200 		platform_device_unregister(platform_devices[i]);
201 	platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mpu401_driver);
202 }
203 
204 static int __init alsa_card_mpu401_init(void)
205 {
206 	int i, err;
207 
208 	err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mpu401_driver);
209 	if (err < 0)
210 		return err;
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
213 		struct platform_device *device;
214 		if (! enable[i])
215 			continue;
216 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
217 		if (pnp[i])
218 			continue;
219 #endif
220 		device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
221 							 i, NULL, 0);
222 		if (IS_ERR(device))
223 			continue;
224 		if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {
225 			platform_device_unregister(device);
226 			continue;
227 		}
228 		platform_devices[i] = device;
229 		snd_mpu401_devices++;
230 	}
231 	err = pnp_register_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
232 	if (!err)
233 		pnp_registered = 1;
234 
235 	if (!snd_mpu401_devices) {
236 #ifdef MODULE
237 		printk(KERN_ERR "MPU-401 device not found or device busy\n");
238 #endif
239 		snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
240 		return -ENODEV;
241 	}
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static void __exit alsa_card_mpu401_exit(void)
246 {
247 	snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
248 }
249 
250 module_init(alsa_card_mpu401_init)
251 module_exit(alsa_card_mpu401_exit)
252