xref: /linux/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c (revision a111aee82a8298343cdd2e1b95cc9b1dd68c4558)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA sequencer System services Client
4  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <sound/core.h>
11 #include "seq_system.h"
12 #include "seq_timer.h"
13 #include "seq_queue.h"
14 
15 /* internal client that provide system services, access to timer etc. */
16 
17 /*
18  * Port "Timer"
19  *      - send tempo /start/stop etc. events to this port to manipulate the
20  *        queue's timer. The queue address is specified in
21  *	  data.queue.queue.
22  *      - this port supports subscription. The received timer events are
23  *        broadcasted to all subscribed clients. The modified tempo
24  *	  value is stored on data.queue.value.
25  *	  The modifier client/port is not send.
26  *
27  * Port "Announce"
28  *      - does not receive message
29  *      - supports supscription. For each client or port attaching to or
30  *        detaching from the system an announcement is send to the subscribed
31  *        clients.
32  *
33  * Idea: the subscription mechanism might also work handy for distributing
34  * synchronisation and timing information. In this case we would ideally have
35  * a list of subscribers for each type of sync (time, tick), for each timing
36  * queue.
37  *
38  * NOTE: the queue to be started, stopped, etc. must be specified
39  *	 in data.queue.addr.queue field.  queue is used only for
40  *	 scheduling, and no longer referred as affected queue.
41  *	 They are used only for timer broadcast (see above).
42  *							-- iwai
43  */
44 
45 
46 /* client id of our system client */
47 static int sysclient = -1;
48 
49 /* port id numbers for this client */
50 static int announce_port = -1;
51 
52 /* number of subscriptions to announce port */
53 static int announce_subscribed;
54 
55 
56 /* fill standard header data, source port & channel are filled in */
57 static int setheader(struct snd_seq_event * ev, int client, int port)
58 {
59 	if (announce_port < 0 || !announce_subscribed)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 
62 	memset(ev, 0, sizeof(struct snd_seq_event));
63 
64 	ev->flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK;
65 	ev->flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED;
66 
67 	ev->source.client = sysclient;
68 	ev->source.port = announce_port;
69 	ev->dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS;
70 
71 	/* fill data */
72 	/*ev->data.addr.queue = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_UNKNOWN;*/
73 	ev->data.addr.client = client;
74 	ev->data.addr.port = port;
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 
80 /* entry points for broadcasting system events */
81 void snd_seq_system_broadcast(int client, int port, int type)
82 {
83 	struct snd_seq_event ev;
84 
85 	if (setheader(&ev, client, port) < 0)
86 		return;
87 	ev.type = type;
88 	snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(sysclient, &ev, 0, 0);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_seq_system_broadcast);
91 
92 /* entry points for broadcasting system events */
93 int snd_seq_system_notify(int client, int port, struct snd_seq_event *ev)
94 {
95 	ev->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED;
96 	ev->source.client = sysclient;
97 	ev->source.port = announce_port;
98 	ev->dest.client = client;
99 	ev->dest.port = port;
100 	return snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(sysclient, ev, 0, 0);
101 }
102 
103 /* call-back handler for timer events */
104 static int event_input_timer(struct snd_seq_event * ev, int direct, void *private_data, int atomic, int hop)
105 {
106 	return snd_seq_control_queue(ev, atomic, hop);
107 }
108 
109 static int sys_announce_subscribe(void *private_data,
110 				  struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
111 {
112 	announce_subscribed++;
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static int sys_announce_unsubscribe(void *private_data,
117 				    struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
118 {
119 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!announce_subscribed))
120 		return 0;
121 	announce_subscribed--;
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /* register our internal client */
126 int __init snd_seq_system_client_init(void)
127 {
128 	struct snd_seq_port_callback pcallbacks;
129 	struct snd_seq_port_info *port;
130 	int err;
131 
132 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
133 	if (!port)
134 		return -ENOMEM;
135 
136 	memset(&pcallbacks, 0, sizeof(pcallbacks));
137 	pcallbacks.owner = THIS_MODULE;
138 	pcallbacks.event_input = event_input_timer;
139 
140 	/* register client */
141 	sysclient = snd_seq_create_kernel_client(NULL, 0, "System");
142 	if (sysclient < 0) {
143 		kfree(port);
144 		return sysclient;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* register timer */
148 	strcpy(port->name, "Timer");
149 	port->capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE; /* accept queue control */
150 	port->capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ|SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ; /* for broadcast */
151 	port->kernel = &pcallbacks;
152 	port->type = 0;
153 	port->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_FLG_GIVEN_PORT;
154 	port->addr.client = sysclient;
155 	port->addr.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_TIMER;
156 	err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(sysclient, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT,
157 					port);
158 	if (err < 0)
159 		goto error_port;
160 
161 	/* register announcement port */
162 	strcpy(port->name, "Announce");
163 	port->capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ|SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ; /* for broadcast only */
164 	pcallbacks.event_input = NULL;
165 	pcallbacks.subscribe = sys_announce_subscribe;
166 	pcallbacks.unsubscribe = sys_announce_unsubscribe;
167 	port->kernel = &pcallbacks;
168 	port->type = 0;
169 	port->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_FLG_GIVEN_PORT;
170 	port->addr.client = sysclient;
171 	port->addr.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_ANNOUNCE;
172 	err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(sysclient, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT,
173 					port);
174 	if (err < 0)
175 		goto error_port;
176 	announce_port = port->addr.port;
177 
178 	kfree(port);
179 	return 0;
180 
181  error_port:
182 	snd_seq_system_client_done();
183 	kfree(port);
184 	return err;
185 }
186 
187 
188 /* unregister our internal client */
189 void snd_seq_system_client_done(void)
190 {
191 	int oldsysclient = sysclient;
192 
193 	if (oldsysclient >= 0) {
194 		sysclient = -1;
195 		announce_port = -1;
196 		snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(oldsysclient);
197 	}
198 }
199