xref: /linux/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c (revision 5c35a02c545a7bbe77f3a1ae337d9e29beed079b)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA sequencer Priority Queue
3  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include "seq_timer.h"
26 #include "seq_prioq.h"
27 
28 
29 /* Implementation is a simple linked list for now...
30 
31    This priority queue orders the events on timestamp. For events with an
32    equeal timestamp the queue behaves as a FIFO.
33 
34    *
35    *           +-------+
36    *  Head --> | first |
37    *           +-------+
38    *                 |next
39    *           +-----v-+
40    *           |       |
41    *           +-------+
42    *                 |
43    *           +-----v-+
44    *           |       |
45    *           +-------+
46    *                 |
47    *           +-----v-+
48    *  Tail --> | last  |
49    *           +-------+
50    *
51 
52  */
53 
54 
55 
56 /* create new prioq (constructor) */
57 struct snd_seq_prioq *snd_seq_prioq_new(void)
58 {
59 	struct snd_seq_prioq *f;
60 
61 	f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
62 	if (!f)
63 		return NULL;
64 
65 	spin_lock_init(&f->lock);
66 	f->head = NULL;
67 	f->tail = NULL;
68 	f->cells = 0;
69 
70 	return f;
71 }
72 
73 /* delete prioq (destructor) */
74 void snd_seq_prioq_delete(struct snd_seq_prioq **fifo)
75 {
76 	struct snd_seq_prioq *f = *fifo;
77 	*fifo = NULL;
78 
79 	if (f == NULL) {
80 		pr_debug("ALSA: seq: snd_seq_prioq_delete() called with NULL prioq\n");
81 		return;
82 	}
83 
84 	/* release resources...*/
85 	/*....................*/
86 
87 	if (f->cells > 0) {
88 		/* drain prioQ */
89 		while (f->cells > 0)
90 			snd_seq_cell_free(snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(f, NULL));
91 	}
92 
93 	kfree(f);
94 }
95 
96 
97 
98 
99 /* compare timestamp between events */
100 /* return 1 if a >= b; 0 */
101 static inline int compare_timestamp(struct snd_seq_event *a,
102 				    struct snd_seq_event *b)
103 {
104 	if ((a->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK) {
105 		/* compare ticks */
106 		return (snd_seq_compare_tick_time(&a->time.tick, &b->time.tick));
107 	} else {
108 		/* compare real time */
109 		return (snd_seq_compare_real_time(&a->time.time, &b->time.time));
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 /* compare timestamp between events */
114 /* return negative if a < b;
115  *        zero     if a = b;
116  *        positive if a > b;
117  */
118 static inline int compare_timestamp_rel(struct snd_seq_event *a,
119 					struct snd_seq_event *b)
120 {
121 	if ((a->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK) {
122 		/* compare ticks */
123 		if (a->time.tick > b->time.tick)
124 			return 1;
125 		else if (a->time.tick == b->time.tick)
126 			return 0;
127 		else
128 			return -1;
129 	} else {
130 		/* compare real time */
131 		if (a->time.time.tv_sec > b->time.time.tv_sec)
132 			return 1;
133 		else if (a->time.time.tv_sec == b->time.time.tv_sec) {
134 			if (a->time.time.tv_nsec > b->time.time.tv_nsec)
135 				return 1;
136 			else if (a->time.time.tv_nsec == b->time.time.tv_nsec)
137 				return 0;
138 			else
139 				return -1;
140 		} else
141 			return -1;
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 /* enqueue cell to prioq */
146 int snd_seq_prioq_cell_in(struct snd_seq_prioq * f,
147 			  struct snd_seq_event_cell * cell)
148 {
149 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *cur, *prev;
150 	unsigned long flags;
151 	int count;
152 	int prior;
153 
154 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!f || !cell))
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	/* check flags */
158 	prior = (cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_PRIORITY_MASK);
159 
160 	spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
161 
162 	/* check if this element needs to inserted at the end (ie. ordered
163 	   data is inserted) This will be very likeley if a sequencer
164 	   application or midi file player is feeding us (sequential) data */
165 	if (f->tail && !prior) {
166 		if (compare_timestamp(&cell->event, &f->tail->event)) {
167 			/* add new cell to tail of the fifo */
168 			f->tail->next = cell;
169 			f->tail = cell;
170 			cell->next = NULL;
171 			f->cells++;
172 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
173 			return 0;
174 		}
175 	}
176 	/* traverse list of elements to find the place where the new cell is
177 	   to be inserted... Note that this is a order n process ! */
178 
179 	prev = NULL;		/* previous cell */
180 	cur = f->head;		/* cursor */
181 
182 	count = 10000; /* FIXME: enough big, isn't it? */
183 	while (cur != NULL) {
184 		/* compare timestamps */
185 		int rel = compare_timestamp_rel(&cell->event, &cur->event);
186 		if (rel < 0)
187 			/* new cell has earlier schedule time, */
188 			break;
189 		else if (rel == 0 && prior)
190 			/* equal schedule time and prior to others */
191 			break;
192 		/* new cell has equal or larger schedule time, */
193 		/* move cursor to next cell */
194 		prev = cur;
195 		cur = cur->next;
196 		if (! --count) {
197 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
198 			pr_err("ALSA: seq: cannot find a pointer.. infinite loop?\n");
199 			return -EINVAL;
200 		}
201 	}
202 
203 	/* insert it before cursor */
204 	if (prev != NULL)
205 		prev->next = cell;
206 	cell->next = cur;
207 
208 	if (f->head == cur) /* this is the first cell, set head to it */
209 		f->head = cell;
210 	if (cur == NULL) /* reached end of the list */
211 		f->tail = cell;
212 	f->cells++;
213 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 /* return 1 if the current time >= event timestamp */
218 static int event_is_ready(struct snd_seq_event *ev, void *current_time)
219 {
220 	if ((ev->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK)
221 		return snd_seq_compare_tick_time(current_time, &ev->time.tick);
222 	else
223 		return snd_seq_compare_real_time(current_time, &ev->time.time);
224 }
225 
226 /* dequeue cell from prioq */
227 struct snd_seq_event_cell *snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(struct snd_seq_prioq *f,
228 						  void *current_time)
229 {
230 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
231 	unsigned long flags;
232 
233 	if (f == NULL) {
234 		pr_debug("ALSA: seq: snd_seq_prioq_cell_in() called with NULL prioq\n");
235 		return NULL;
236 	}
237 	spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
238 
239 	cell = f->head;
240 	if (cell && current_time && !event_is_ready(&cell->event, current_time))
241 		cell = NULL;
242 	if (cell) {
243 		f->head = cell->next;
244 
245 		/* reset tail if this was the last element */
246 		if (f->tail == cell)
247 			f->tail = NULL;
248 
249 		cell->next = NULL;
250 		f->cells--;
251 	}
252 
253 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
254 	return cell;
255 }
256 
257 /* return number of events available in prioq */
258 int snd_seq_prioq_avail(struct snd_seq_prioq * f)
259 {
260 	if (f == NULL) {
261 		pr_debug("ALSA: seq: snd_seq_prioq_cell_in() called with NULL prioq\n");
262 		return 0;
263 	}
264 	return f->cells;
265 }
266 
267 static inline int prioq_match(struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell,
268 			      int client, int timestamp)
269 {
270 	if (cell->event.source.client == client ||
271 	    cell->event.dest.client == client)
272 		return 1;
273 	if (!timestamp)
274 		return 0;
275 	switch (cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) {
276 	case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK:
277 		if (cell->event.time.tick)
278 			return 1;
279 		break;
280 	case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_REAL:
281 		if (cell->event.time.time.tv_sec ||
282 		    cell->event.time.time.tv_nsec)
283 			return 1;
284 		break;
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /* remove cells for left client */
290 void snd_seq_prioq_leave(struct snd_seq_prioq * f, int client, int timestamp)
291 {
292 	register struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell, *next;
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *prev = NULL;
295 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *freefirst = NULL, *freeprev = NULL, *freenext;
296 
297 	/* collect all removed cells */
298 	spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
299 	cell = f->head;
300 	while (cell) {
301 		next = cell->next;
302 		if (prioq_match(cell, client, timestamp)) {
303 			/* remove cell from prioq */
304 			if (cell == f->head) {
305 				f->head = cell->next;
306 			} else {
307 				prev->next = cell->next;
308 			}
309 			if (cell == f->tail)
310 				f->tail = cell->next;
311 			f->cells--;
312 			/* add cell to free list */
313 			cell->next = NULL;
314 			if (freefirst == NULL) {
315 				freefirst = cell;
316 			} else {
317 				freeprev->next = cell;
318 			}
319 			freeprev = cell;
320 		} else {
321 #if 0
322 			pr_debug("ALSA: seq: type = %i, source = %i, dest = %i, "
323 			       "client = %i\n",
324 				cell->event.type,
325 				cell->event.source.client,
326 				cell->event.dest.client,
327 				client);
328 #endif
329 			prev = cell;
330 		}
331 		cell = next;
332 	}
333 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
334 
335 	/* remove selected cells */
336 	while (freefirst) {
337 		freenext = freefirst->next;
338 		snd_seq_cell_free(freefirst);
339 		freefirst = freenext;
340 	}
341 }
342 
343 static int prioq_remove_match(struct snd_seq_remove_events *info,
344 			      struct snd_seq_event *ev)
345 {
346 	int res;
347 
348 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_DEST) {
349 		if (ev->dest.client != info->dest.client ||
350 				ev->dest.port != info->dest.port)
351 			return 0;
352 	}
353 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_DEST_CHANNEL) {
354 		if (! snd_seq_ev_is_channel_type(ev))
355 			return 0;
356 		/* data.note.channel and data.control.channel are identical */
357 		if (ev->data.note.channel != info->channel)
358 			return 0;
359 	}
360 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_TIME_AFTER) {
361 		if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_TIME_TICK)
362 			res = snd_seq_compare_tick_time(&ev->time.tick, &info->time.tick);
363 		else
364 			res = snd_seq_compare_real_time(&ev->time.time, &info->time.time);
365 		if (!res)
366 			return 0;
367 	}
368 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_TIME_BEFORE) {
369 		if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_TIME_TICK)
370 			res = snd_seq_compare_tick_time(&ev->time.tick, &info->time.tick);
371 		else
372 			res = snd_seq_compare_real_time(&ev->time.time, &info->time.time);
373 		if (res)
374 			return 0;
375 	}
376 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_EVENT_TYPE) {
377 		if (ev->type != info->type)
378 			return 0;
379 	}
380 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_IGNORE_OFF) {
381 		/* Do not remove off events */
382 		switch (ev->type) {
383 		case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF:
384 		/* case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SAMPLE_STOP: */
385 			return 0;
386 		default:
387 			break;
388 		}
389 	}
390 	if (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_TAG_MATCH) {
391 		if (info->tag != ev->tag)
392 			return 0;
393 	}
394 
395 	return 1;
396 }
397 
398 /* remove cells matching remove criteria */
399 void snd_seq_prioq_remove_events(struct snd_seq_prioq * f, int client,
400 				 struct snd_seq_remove_events *info)
401 {
402 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell, *next;
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *prev = NULL;
405 	struct snd_seq_event_cell *freefirst = NULL, *freeprev = NULL, *freenext;
406 
407 	/* collect all removed cells */
408 	spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
409 	cell = f->head;
410 
411 	while (cell) {
412 		next = cell->next;
413 		if (cell->event.source.client == client &&
414 			prioq_remove_match(info, &cell->event)) {
415 
416 			/* remove cell from prioq */
417 			if (cell == f->head) {
418 				f->head = cell->next;
419 			} else {
420 				prev->next = cell->next;
421 			}
422 
423 			if (cell == f->tail)
424 				f->tail = cell->next;
425 			f->cells--;
426 
427 			/* add cell to free list */
428 			cell->next = NULL;
429 			if (freefirst == NULL) {
430 				freefirst = cell;
431 			} else {
432 				freeprev->next = cell;
433 			}
434 
435 			freeprev = cell;
436 		} else {
437 			prev = cell;
438 		}
439 		cell = next;
440 	}
441 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
442 
443 	/* remove selected cells */
444 	while (freefirst) {
445 		freenext = freefirst->next;
446 		snd_seq_cell_free(freefirst);
447 		freefirst = freenext;
448 	}
449 }
450 
451 
452