xref: /linux/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c (revision 54a8a2220c936a47840c9a3d74910c5a56fae2ed)
1 /*
2  * ALSA sequencer MIDI-through client
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <sound/driver.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <sound/core.h>
26 #include "seq_clientmgr.h"
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
29 
30 /*
31 
32   Sequencer MIDI-through client
33 
34   This gives a simple midi-through client.  All the normal input events
35   are redirected to output port immediately.
36   The routing can be done via aconnect program in alsa-utils.
37 
38   Each client has a static client number 62 (= SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_DUMMY).
39   If you want to auto-load this module, you may add the following alias
40   in your /etc/conf.modules file.
41 
42 	alias snd-seq-client-62  snd-seq-dummy
43 
44   The module is loaded on demand for client 62, or /proc/asound/seq/
45   is accessed.  If you don't need this module to be loaded, alias
46   snd-seq-client-62 as "off".  This will help modprobe.
47 
48   The number of ports to be created can be specified via the module
49   parameter "ports".  For example, to create four ports, add the
50   following option in /etc/modprobe.conf:
51 
52 	option snd-seq-dummy ports=4
53 
54   The modle option "duplex=1" enables duplex operation to the port.
55   In duplex mode, a pair of ports are created instead of single port,
56   and events are tunneled between pair-ports.  For example, input to
57   port A is sent to output port of another port B and vice versa.
58   In duplex mode, each port has DUPLEX capability.
59 
60  */
61 
62 
63 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
64 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA sequencer MIDI-through client");
65 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
66 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-seq-client-" __stringify(SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_DUMMY));
67 
68 static int ports = 1;
69 static int duplex = 0;
70 
71 module_param(ports, int, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ports, "number of ports to be created");
73 module_param(duplex, bool, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(duplex, "create DUPLEX ports");
75 
76 typedef struct snd_seq_dummy_port {
77 	int client;
78 	int port;
79 	int duplex;
80 	int connect;
81 } snd_seq_dummy_port_t;
82 
83 static int my_client = -1;
84 
85 /*
86  * unuse callback - send ALL_SOUNDS_OFF and RESET_CONTROLLERS events
87  * to subscribers.
88  * Note: this callback is called only after all subscribers are removed.
89  */
90 static int
91 dummy_unuse(void *private_data, snd_seq_port_subscribe_t *info)
92 {
93 	snd_seq_dummy_port_t *p;
94 	int i;
95 	snd_seq_event_t ev;
96 
97 	p = private_data;
98 	memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
99 	if (p->duplex)
100 		ev.source.port = p->connect;
101 	else
102 		ev.source.port = p->port;
103 	ev.dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS;
104 	ev.type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROLLER;
105 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
106 		ev.data.control.channel = i;
107 		ev.data.control.param = MIDI_CTL_ALL_SOUNDS_OFF;
108 		snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(p->client, &ev, 0, 0);
109 		ev.data.control.param = MIDI_CTL_RESET_CONTROLLERS;
110 		snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(p->client, &ev, 0, 0);
111 	}
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * event input callback - just redirect events to subscribers
117  */
118 static int
119 dummy_input(snd_seq_event_t *ev, int direct, void *private_data, int atomic, int hop)
120 {
121 	snd_seq_dummy_port_t *p;
122 	snd_seq_event_t tmpev;
123 
124 	p = private_data;
125 	if (ev->source.client == SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_SYSTEM ||
126 	    ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR)
127 		return 0; /* ignore system messages */
128 	tmpev = *ev;
129 	if (p->duplex)
130 		tmpev.source.port = p->connect;
131 	else
132 		tmpev.source.port = p->port;
133 	tmpev.dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS;
134 	return snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(p->client, &tmpev, atomic, hop);
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * free_private callback
139  */
140 static void
141 dummy_free(void *private_data)
142 {
143 	kfree(private_data);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * create a port
148  */
149 static snd_seq_dummy_port_t __init *
150 create_port(int idx, int type)
151 {
152 	snd_seq_port_info_t pinfo;
153 	snd_seq_port_callback_t pcb;
154 	snd_seq_dummy_port_t *rec;
155 
156 	if ((rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
157 		return NULL;
158 
159 	rec->client = my_client;
160 	rec->duplex = duplex;
161 	rec->connect = 0;
162 	memset(&pinfo, 0, sizeof(pinfo));
163 	pinfo.addr.client = my_client;
164 	if (duplex)
165 		sprintf(pinfo.name, "Midi Through Port-%d:%c", idx,
166 			(type ? 'B' : 'A'));
167 	else
168 		sprintf(pinfo.name, "Midi Through Port-%d", idx);
169 	pinfo.capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ;
170 	pinfo.capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE | SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_WRITE;
171 	if (duplex)
172 		pinfo.capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_DUPLEX;
173 	pinfo.type = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC;
174 	memset(&pcb, 0, sizeof(pcb));
175 	pcb.owner = THIS_MODULE;
176 	pcb.unuse = dummy_unuse;
177 	pcb.event_input = dummy_input;
178 	pcb.private_free = dummy_free;
179 	pcb.private_data = rec;
180 	pinfo.kernel = &pcb;
181 	if (snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(my_client, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT, &pinfo) < 0) {
182 		kfree(rec);
183 		return NULL;
184 	}
185 	rec->port = pinfo.addr.port;
186 	return rec;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * register client and create ports
191  */
192 static int __init
193 register_client(void)
194 {
195 	snd_seq_client_callback_t cb;
196 	snd_seq_client_info_t cinfo;
197 	snd_seq_dummy_port_t *rec1, *rec2;
198 	int i;
199 
200 	if (ports < 1) {
201 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid number of ports %d\n", ports);
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 	}
204 
205 	/* create client */
206 	memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
207 	cb.allow_input = 1;
208 	cb.allow_output = 1;
209 	my_client = snd_seq_create_kernel_client(NULL, SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_DUMMY, &cb);
210 	if (my_client < 0)
211 		return my_client;
212 
213 	/* set client name */
214 	memset(&cinfo, 0, sizeof(cinfo));
215 	cinfo.client = my_client;
216 	cinfo.type = KERNEL_CLIENT;
217 	strcpy(cinfo.name, "Midi Through");
218 	snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(my_client, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_CLIENT_INFO, &cinfo);
219 
220 	/* create ports */
221 	for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
222 		rec1 = create_port(i, 0);
223 		if (rec1 == NULL) {
224 			snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(my_client);
225 			return -ENOMEM;
226 		}
227 		if (duplex) {
228 			rec2 = create_port(i, 1);
229 			if (rec2 == NULL) {
230 				snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(my_client);
231 				return -ENOMEM;
232 			}
233 			rec1->connect = rec2->port;
234 			rec2->connect = rec1->port;
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * delete client if exists
243  */
244 static void __exit
245 delete_client(void)
246 {
247 	if (my_client >= 0)
248 		snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(my_client);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  *  Init part
253  */
254 
255 static int __init alsa_seq_dummy_init(void)
256 {
257 	int err;
258 	snd_seq_autoload_lock();
259 	err = register_client();
260 	snd_seq_autoload_unlock();
261 	return err;
262 }
263 
264 static void __exit alsa_seq_dummy_exit(void)
265 {
266 	delete_client();
267 }
268 
269 module_init(alsa_seq_dummy_init)
270 module_exit(alsa_seq_dummy_exit)
271