1 /* 2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer 3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 4 * 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19 * 20 */ 21 22 #include <linux/mm.h> 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/file.h> 25 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/time.h> 27 #include <linux/pm_qos.h> 28 #include <linux/uio.h> 29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 30 #include <sound/core.h> 31 #include <sound/control.h> 32 #include <sound/info.h> 33 #include <sound/pcm.h> 34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h> 35 #include <sound/timer.h> 36 #include <sound/minors.h> 37 #include <asm/io.h> 38 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) 39 #include <dma-coherence.h> 40 #endif 41 42 /* 43 * Compatibility 44 */ 45 46 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old { 47 unsigned int flags; 48 unsigned int masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT - 49 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS + 1]; 50 struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME - 51 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS + 1]; 52 unsigned int rmask; 53 unsigned int cmask; 54 unsigned int info; 55 unsigned int msbits; 56 unsigned int rate_num; 57 unsigned int rate_den; 58 snd_pcm_uframes_t fifo_size; 59 unsigned char reserved[64]; 60 }; 61 62 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API 63 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old) 64 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old) 65 66 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 67 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams); 68 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 69 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams); 70 #endif 71 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream); 72 73 /* 74 * 75 */ 76 77 DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 79 80 static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 81 82 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void) 83 { 84 mm_segment_t fs = get_fs(); 85 set_fs(get_ds()); 86 return fs; 87 } 88 89 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs) 90 { 91 set_fs(fs); 92 } 93 94 95 96 int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info) 97 { 98 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 99 struct snd_pcm *pcm = substream->pcm; 100 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = substream->pstr; 101 102 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); 103 info->card = pcm->card->number; 104 info->device = pcm->device; 105 info->stream = substream->stream; 106 info->subdevice = substream->number; 107 strlcpy(info->id, pcm->id, sizeof(info->id)); 108 strlcpy(info->name, pcm->name, sizeof(info->name)); 109 info->dev_class = pcm->dev_class; 110 info->dev_subclass = pcm->dev_subclass; 111 info->subdevices_count = pstr->substream_count; 112 info->subdevices_avail = pstr->substream_count - pstr->substream_opened; 113 strlcpy(info->subname, substream->name, sizeof(info->subname)); 114 runtime = substream->runtime; 115 /* AB: FIXME!!! This is definitely nonsense */ 116 if (runtime) { 117 info->sync = runtime->sync; 118 substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, info); 119 } 120 return 0; 121 } 122 123 int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 124 struct snd_pcm_info __user * _info) 125 { 126 struct snd_pcm_info *info; 127 int err; 128 129 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); 130 if (! info) 131 return -ENOMEM; 132 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info); 133 if (err >= 0) { 134 if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*info))) 135 err = -EFAULT; 136 } 137 kfree(info); 138 return err; 139 } 140 141 #undef RULES_DEBUG 142 143 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 144 #define HW_PARAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##v] = #v 145 static const char * const snd_pcm_hw_param_names[] = { 146 HW_PARAM(ACCESS), 147 HW_PARAM(FORMAT), 148 HW_PARAM(SUBFORMAT), 149 HW_PARAM(SAMPLE_BITS), 150 HW_PARAM(FRAME_BITS), 151 HW_PARAM(CHANNELS), 152 HW_PARAM(RATE), 153 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_TIME), 154 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_SIZE), 155 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_BYTES), 156 HW_PARAM(PERIODS), 157 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_TIME), 158 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_SIZE), 159 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_BYTES), 160 HW_PARAM(TICK_TIME), 161 }; 162 #endif 163 164 int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 165 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) 166 { 167 unsigned int k; 168 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw; 169 struct snd_interval *i = NULL; 170 struct snd_mask *m = NULL; 171 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &substream->runtime->hw_constraints; 172 unsigned int rstamps[constrs->rules_num]; 173 unsigned int vstamps[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL + 1]; 174 unsigned int stamp = 2; 175 int changed, again; 176 177 params->info = 0; 178 params->fifo_size = 0; 179 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)) 180 params->msbits = 0; 181 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)) { 182 params->rate_num = 0; 183 params->rate_den = 0; 184 } 185 186 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) { 187 m = hw_param_mask(params, k); 188 if (snd_mask_empty(m)) 189 return -EINVAL; 190 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k))) 191 continue; 192 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 193 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]); 194 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x -> ", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]); 195 #endif 196 changed = snd_mask_refine(m, constrs_mask(constrs, k)); 197 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 198 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x\n", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]); 199 #endif 200 if (changed) 201 params->cmask |= 1 << k; 202 if (changed < 0) 203 return changed; 204 } 205 206 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) { 207 i = hw_param_interval(params, k); 208 if (snd_interval_empty(i)) 209 return -EINVAL; 210 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k))) 211 continue; 212 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 213 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]); 214 if (i->empty) 215 printk("empty"); 216 else 217 printk("%c%u %u%c", 218 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 219 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 220 printk(" -> "); 221 #endif 222 changed = snd_interval_refine(i, constrs_interval(constrs, k)); 223 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 224 if (i->empty) 225 printk("empty\n"); 226 else 227 printk("%c%u %u%c\n", 228 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 229 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 230 #endif 231 if (changed) 232 params->cmask |= 1 << k; 233 if (changed < 0) 234 return changed; 235 } 236 237 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) 238 rstamps[k] = 0; 239 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) 240 vstamps[k] = (params->rmask & (1 << k)) ? 1 : 0; 241 do { 242 again = 0; 243 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) { 244 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r = &constrs->rules[k]; 245 unsigned int d; 246 int doit = 0; 247 if (r->cond && !(r->cond & params->flags)) 248 continue; 249 for (d = 0; r->deps[d] >= 0; d++) { 250 if (vstamps[r->deps[d]] > rstamps[k]) { 251 doit = 1; 252 break; 253 } 254 } 255 if (!doit) 256 continue; 257 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Rule %d [%p]: ", k, r->func); 259 if (r->var >= 0) { 260 printk("%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[r->var]); 261 if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) { 262 m = hw_param_mask(params, r->var); 263 printk("%x", *m->bits); 264 } else { 265 i = hw_param_interval(params, r->var); 266 if (i->empty) 267 printk("empty"); 268 else 269 printk("%c%u %u%c", 270 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 271 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 272 } 273 } 274 #endif 275 changed = r->func(params, r); 276 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 277 if (r->var >= 0) { 278 printk(" -> "); 279 if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) 280 printk("%x", *m->bits); 281 else { 282 if (i->empty) 283 printk("empty"); 284 else 285 printk("%c%u %u%c", 286 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 287 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 288 } 289 } 290 printk("\n"); 291 #endif 292 rstamps[k] = stamp; 293 if (changed && r->var >= 0) { 294 params->cmask |= (1 << r->var); 295 vstamps[r->var] = stamp; 296 again = 1; 297 } 298 if (changed < 0) 299 return changed; 300 stamp++; 301 } 302 } while (again); 303 if (!params->msbits) { 304 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS); 305 if (snd_interval_single(i)) 306 params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i); 307 } 308 309 if (!params->rate_den) { 310 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); 311 if (snd_interval_single(i)) { 312 params->rate_num = snd_interval_value(i); 313 params->rate_den = 1; 314 } 315 } 316 317 hw = &substream->runtime->hw; 318 if (!params->info) 319 params->info = hw->info & ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES; 320 if (!params->fifo_size) { 321 m = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); 322 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); 323 if (snd_mask_min(m) == snd_mask_max(m) && 324 snd_interval_min(i) == snd_interval_max(i)) { 325 changed = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, 326 SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE, params); 327 if (changed < 0) 328 return changed; 329 } 330 } 331 params->rmask = 0; 332 return 0; 333 } 334 335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine); 336 337 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 338 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params) 339 { 340 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 341 int err; 342 343 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params)); 344 if (IS_ERR(params)) 345 return PTR_ERR(params); 346 347 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); 348 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) { 349 if (!err) 350 err = -EFAULT; 351 } 352 353 kfree(params); 354 return err; 355 } 356 357 static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) 358 { 359 int usecs; 360 361 if (! runtime->rate) 362 return -1; /* invalid */ 363 364 /* take 75% of period time as the deadline */ 365 usecs = (750000 / runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size; 366 usecs += ((750000 % runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size) / 367 runtime->rate; 368 369 return usecs; 370 } 371 372 static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 373 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) 374 { 375 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 376 int err, usecs; 377 unsigned int bits; 378 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 379 380 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 381 return -ENXIO; 382 runtime = substream->runtime; 383 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 384 switch (runtime->status->state) { 385 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: 386 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: 387 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 388 break; 389 default: 390 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 391 return -EBADFD; 392 } 393 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 394 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) 395 if (!substream->oss.oss) 396 #endif 397 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) 398 return -EBADFD; 399 400 params->rmask = ~0U; 401 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); 402 if (err < 0) 403 goto _error; 404 405 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params); 406 if (err < 0) 407 goto _error; 408 409 if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) { 410 err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params); 411 if (err < 0) 412 goto _error; 413 } 414 415 runtime->access = params_access(params); 416 runtime->format = params_format(params); 417 runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params); 418 runtime->channels = params_channels(params); 419 runtime->rate = params_rate(params); 420 runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params); 421 runtime->periods = params_periods(params); 422 runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params); 423 runtime->info = params->info; 424 runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num; 425 runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den; 426 runtime->no_period_wakeup = 427 (params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) && 428 (params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP); 429 430 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format); 431 runtime->sample_bits = bits; 432 bits *= runtime->channels; 433 runtime->frame_bits = bits; 434 frames = 1; 435 while (bits % 8 != 0) { 436 bits *= 2; 437 frames *= 2; 438 } 439 runtime->byte_align = bits / 8; 440 runtime->min_align = frames; 441 442 /* Default sw params */ 443 runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE; 444 runtime->period_step = 1; 445 runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size; 446 runtime->start_threshold = 1; 447 runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size; 448 runtime->silence_threshold = 0; 449 runtime->silence_size = 0; 450 runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size; 451 while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size) 452 runtime->boundary *= 2; 453 454 snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream); 455 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP; 456 457 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req)) 458 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); 459 if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0) 460 pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req, 461 PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs); 462 return 0; 463 _error: 464 /* hardware might be unusable from this time, 465 so we force application to retry to set 466 the correct hardware parameter settings */ 467 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN; 468 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL) 469 substream->ops->hw_free(substream); 470 return err; 471 } 472 473 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 474 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params) 475 { 476 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 477 int err; 478 479 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params)); 480 if (IS_ERR(params)) 481 return PTR_ERR(params); 482 483 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params); 484 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) { 485 if (!err) 486 err = -EFAULT; 487 } 488 489 kfree(params); 490 return err; 491 } 492 493 static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 494 { 495 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 496 int result = 0; 497 498 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 499 return -ENXIO; 500 runtime = substream->runtime; 501 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 502 switch (runtime->status->state) { 503 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: 504 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 505 break; 506 default: 507 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 508 return -EBADFD; 509 } 510 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 511 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) 512 return -EBADFD; 513 if (substream->ops->hw_free) 514 result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream); 515 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN; 516 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); 517 return result; 518 } 519 520 static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 521 struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params) 522 { 523 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 524 int err; 525 526 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 527 return -ENXIO; 528 runtime = substream->runtime; 529 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 530 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { 531 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 532 return -EBADFD; 533 } 534 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 535 536 if (params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST) 537 return -EINVAL; 538 if (params->avail_min == 0) 539 return -EINVAL; 540 if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) { 541 if (params->silence_threshold != 0) 542 return -EINVAL; 543 } else { 544 if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold) 545 return -EINVAL; 546 if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size) 547 return -EINVAL; 548 } 549 err = 0; 550 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 551 runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode; 552 runtime->period_step = params->period_step; 553 runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min; 554 runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold; 555 runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold; 556 runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold; 557 runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size; 558 params->boundary = runtime->boundary; 559 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) { 560 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 561 runtime->silence_size > 0) 562 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); 563 err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime); 564 } 565 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 566 return err; 567 } 568 569 static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 570 struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params) 571 { 572 struct snd_pcm_sw_params params; 573 int err; 574 if (copy_from_user(¶ms, _params, sizeof(params))) 575 return -EFAULT; 576 err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, ¶ms); 577 if (copy_to_user(_params, ¶ms, sizeof(params))) 578 return -EFAULT; 579 return err; 580 } 581 582 int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 583 struct snd_pcm_status *status) 584 { 585 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 586 587 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 588 status->state = runtime->status->state; 589 status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state; 590 if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 591 goto _end; 592 status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp; 593 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) { 594 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); 595 if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) { 596 status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp; 597 goto _tstamp_end; 598 } 599 } 600 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp); 601 _tstamp_end: 602 status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr; 603 status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 604 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { 605 status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); 606 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING || 607 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { 608 status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail; 609 status->delay += runtime->delay; 610 } else 611 status->delay = 0; 612 } else { 613 status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 614 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) 615 status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay; 616 else 617 status->delay = 0; 618 } 619 status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max; 620 status->overrange = runtime->overrange; 621 runtime->avail_max = 0; 622 runtime->overrange = 0; 623 _end: 624 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 625 return 0; 626 } 627 628 static int snd_pcm_status_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 629 struct snd_pcm_status __user * _status) 630 { 631 struct snd_pcm_status status; 632 int res; 633 634 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status)); 635 res = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status); 636 if (res < 0) 637 return res; 638 if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status))) 639 return -EFAULT; 640 return 0; 641 } 642 643 static int snd_pcm_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 644 struct snd_pcm_channel_info * info) 645 { 646 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 647 unsigned int channel; 648 649 channel = info->channel; 650 runtime = substream->runtime; 651 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 652 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { 653 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 654 return -EBADFD; 655 } 656 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 657 if (channel >= runtime->channels) 658 return -EINVAL; 659 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); 660 info->channel = channel; 661 return substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO, info); 662 } 663 664 static int snd_pcm_channel_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 665 struct snd_pcm_channel_info __user * _info) 666 { 667 struct snd_pcm_channel_info info; 668 int res; 669 670 if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info))) 671 return -EFAULT; 672 res = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info); 673 if (res < 0) 674 return res; 675 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info))) 676 return -EFAULT; 677 return 0; 678 } 679 680 static void snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 681 { 682 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 683 if (runtime->trigger_master == NULL) 684 return; 685 if (runtime->trigger_master == substream) { 686 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 687 } else { 688 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(runtime->trigger_master); 689 runtime->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_master->runtime->trigger_tstamp; 690 } 691 runtime->trigger_master = NULL; 692 } 693 694 struct action_ops { 695 int (*pre_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 696 int (*do_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 697 void (*undo_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 698 void (*post_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 699 }; 700 701 /* 702 * this functions is core for handling of linked stream 703 * Note: the stream state might be changed also on failure 704 * Note2: call with calling stream lock + link lock 705 */ 706 static int snd_pcm_action_group(struct action_ops *ops, 707 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 708 int state, int do_lock) 709 { 710 struct snd_pcm_substream *s = NULL; 711 struct snd_pcm_substream *s1; 712 int res = 0; 713 714 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 715 if (do_lock && s != substream) 716 spin_lock_nested(&s->self_group.lock, 717 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); 718 res = ops->pre_action(s, state); 719 if (res < 0) 720 goto _unlock; 721 } 722 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 723 res = ops->do_action(s, state); 724 if (res < 0) { 725 if (ops->undo_action) { 726 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) { 727 if (s1 == s) /* failed stream */ 728 break; 729 ops->undo_action(s1, state); 730 } 731 } 732 s = NULL; /* unlock all */ 733 goto _unlock; 734 } 735 } 736 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 737 ops->post_action(s, state); 738 } 739 _unlock: 740 if (do_lock) { 741 /* unlock streams */ 742 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) { 743 if (s1 != substream) 744 spin_unlock(&s1->self_group.lock); 745 if (s1 == s) /* end */ 746 break; 747 } 748 } 749 return res; 750 } 751 752 /* 753 * Note: call with stream lock 754 */ 755 static int snd_pcm_action_single(struct action_ops *ops, 756 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 757 int state) 758 { 759 int res; 760 761 res = ops->pre_action(substream, state); 762 if (res < 0) 763 return res; 764 res = ops->do_action(substream, state); 765 if (res == 0) 766 ops->post_action(substream, state); 767 else if (ops->undo_action) 768 ops->undo_action(substream, state); 769 return res; 770 } 771 772 /* 773 * Note: call with stream lock 774 */ 775 static int snd_pcm_action(struct action_ops *ops, 776 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 777 int state) 778 { 779 int res; 780 781 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 782 if (!spin_trylock(&substream->group->lock)) { 783 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); 784 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock); 785 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); 786 } 787 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1); 788 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock); 789 } else { 790 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); 791 } 792 return res; 793 } 794 795 /* 796 * Note: don't use any locks before 797 */ 798 static int snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(struct action_ops *ops, 799 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 800 int state) 801 { 802 int res; 803 804 read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 805 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 806 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock); 807 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); 808 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1); 809 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); 810 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock); 811 } else { 812 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); 813 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); 814 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); 815 } 816 read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 817 return res; 818 } 819 820 /* 821 */ 822 static int snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(struct action_ops *ops, 823 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 824 int state) 825 { 826 int res; 827 828 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 829 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) 830 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 0); 831 else 832 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); 833 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 834 return res; 835 } 836 837 /* 838 * start callbacks 839 */ 840 static int snd_pcm_pre_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 841 { 842 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 843 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED) 844 return -EBADFD; 845 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 846 !snd_pcm_playback_data(substream)) 847 return -EPIPE; 848 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 849 return 0; 850 } 851 852 static int snd_pcm_do_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 853 { 854 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream) 855 return 0; 856 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START); 857 } 858 859 static void snd_pcm_undo_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 860 { 861 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream) 862 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); 863 } 864 865 static void snd_pcm_post_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 866 { 867 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 868 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 869 runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies; 870 runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies = (runtime->buffer_size * HZ) / 871 runtime->rate; 872 runtime->status->state = state; 873 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 874 runtime->silence_size > 0) 875 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); 876 if (substream->timer) 877 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART, 878 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 879 } 880 881 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = { 882 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_start, 883 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_start, 884 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_start, 885 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_start 886 }; 887 888 /** 889 * snd_pcm_start - start all linked streams 890 * @substream: the PCM substream instance 891 */ 892 int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 893 { 894 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, 895 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING); 896 } 897 898 /* 899 * stop callbacks 900 */ 901 static int snd_pcm_pre_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 902 { 903 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 904 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 905 return -EBADFD; 906 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 907 return 0; 908 } 909 910 static int snd_pcm_do_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 911 { 912 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream && 913 snd_pcm_running(substream)) 914 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); 915 return 0; /* unconditonally stop all substreams */ 916 } 917 918 static void snd_pcm_post_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 919 { 920 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 921 if (runtime->status->state != state) { 922 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 923 if (substream->timer) 924 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP, 925 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 926 runtime->status->state = state; 927 } 928 wake_up(&runtime->sleep); 929 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); 930 } 931 932 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = { 933 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_stop, 934 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_stop, 935 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_stop 936 }; 937 938 /** 939 * snd_pcm_stop - try to stop all running streams in the substream group 940 * @substream: the PCM substream instance 941 * @state: PCM state after stopping the stream 942 * 943 * The state of each stream is then changed to the given state unconditionally. 944 */ 945 int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_state_t state) 946 { 947 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, state); 948 } 949 950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop); 951 952 /** 953 * snd_pcm_drain_done - stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback 954 * @substream: the PCM substream 955 * 956 * After stopping, the state is changed to SETUP. 957 * Unlike snd_pcm_stop(), this affects only the given stream. 958 */ 959 int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 960 { 961 return snd_pcm_action_single(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, 962 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 963 } 964 965 /* 966 * pause callbacks 967 */ 968 static int snd_pcm_pre_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 969 { 970 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 971 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE)) 972 return -ENOSYS; 973 if (push) { 974 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) 975 return -EBADFD; 976 } else if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) 977 return -EBADFD; 978 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 979 return 0; 980 } 981 982 static int snd_pcm_do_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 983 { 984 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream) 985 return 0; 986 /* some drivers might use hw_ptr to recover from the pause - 987 update the hw_ptr now */ 988 if (push) 989 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); 990 /* The jiffies check in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() is done by 991 * a delta between the current jiffies, this gives a large enough 992 * delta, effectively to skip the check once. 993 */ 994 substream->runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies - HZ * 1000; 995 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, 996 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH : 997 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE); 998 } 999 1000 static void snd_pcm_undo_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 1001 { 1002 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream) 1003 substream->ops->trigger(substream, 1004 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE : 1005 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH); 1006 } 1007 1008 static void snd_pcm_post_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 1009 { 1010 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1011 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 1012 if (push) { 1013 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED; 1014 if (substream->timer) 1015 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, 1016 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE, 1017 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1018 wake_up(&runtime->sleep); 1019 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); 1020 } else { 1021 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING; 1022 if (substream->timer) 1023 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, 1024 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE, 1025 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1026 } 1027 } 1028 1029 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_pause = { 1030 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_pause, 1031 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_pause, 1032 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_pause, 1033 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_pause 1034 }; 1035 1036 /* 1037 * Push/release the pause for all linked streams. 1038 */ 1039 static int snd_pcm_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 1040 { 1041 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_pause, substream, push); 1042 } 1043 1044 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 1045 /* suspend */ 1046 1047 static int snd_pcm_pre_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1048 { 1049 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1050 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) 1051 return -EBUSY; 1052 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 1053 return 0; 1054 } 1055 1056 static int snd_pcm_do_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1057 { 1058 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1059 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream) 1060 return 0; 1061 if (! snd_pcm_running(substream)) 1062 return 0; 1063 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND); 1064 return 0; /* suspend unconditionally */ 1065 } 1066 1067 static void snd_pcm_post_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1068 { 1069 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1070 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 1071 if (substream->timer) 1072 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND, 1073 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1074 runtime->status->suspended_state = runtime->status->state; 1075 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED; 1076 wake_up(&runtime->sleep); 1077 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); 1078 } 1079 1080 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = { 1081 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_suspend, 1082 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_suspend, 1083 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_suspend 1084 }; 1085 1086 /** 1087 * snd_pcm_suspend - trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams 1088 * @substream: the PCM substream 1089 * 1090 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state. 1091 */ 1092 int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1093 { 1094 int err; 1095 unsigned long flags; 1096 1097 if (! substream) 1098 return 0; 1099 1100 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); 1101 err = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_suspend, substream, 0); 1102 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); 1103 return err; 1104 } 1105 1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend); 1107 1108 /** 1109 * snd_pcm_suspend_all - trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm 1110 * @pcm: the PCM instance 1111 * 1112 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state. 1113 */ 1114 int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm) 1115 { 1116 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 1117 int stream, err = 0; 1118 1119 if (! pcm) 1120 return 0; 1121 1122 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) { 1123 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; 1124 substream; substream = substream->next) { 1125 /* FIXME: the open/close code should lock this as well */ 1126 if (substream->runtime == NULL) 1127 continue; 1128 err = snd_pcm_suspend(substream); 1129 if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY) 1130 return err; 1131 } 1132 } 1133 return 0; 1134 } 1135 1136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all); 1137 1138 /* resume */ 1139 1140 static int snd_pcm_pre_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1141 { 1142 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1143 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME)) 1144 return -ENOSYS; 1145 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 1146 return 0; 1147 } 1148 1149 static int snd_pcm_do_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1150 { 1151 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1152 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream) 1153 return 0; 1154 /* DMA not running previously? */ 1155 if (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && 1156 (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING || 1157 substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) 1158 return 0; 1159 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME); 1160 } 1161 1162 static void snd_pcm_undo_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1163 { 1164 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream && 1165 snd_pcm_running(substream)) 1166 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND); 1167 } 1168 1169 static void snd_pcm_post_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1170 { 1171 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1172 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 1173 if (substream->timer) 1174 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME, 1175 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1176 runtime->status->state = runtime->status->suspended_state; 1177 } 1178 1179 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_resume = { 1180 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_resume, 1181 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_resume, 1182 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_resume, 1183 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_resume 1184 }; 1185 1186 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1187 { 1188 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; 1189 int res; 1190 1191 snd_power_lock(card); 1192 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0) 1193 res = snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_resume, substream, 0); 1194 snd_power_unlock(card); 1195 return res; 1196 } 1197 1198 #else 1199 1200 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1201 { 1202 return -ENOSYS; 1203 } 1204 1205 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 1206 1207 /* 1208 * xrun ioctl 1209 * 1210 * Change the RUNNING stream(s) to XRUN state. 1211 */ 1212 static int snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1213 { 1214 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; 1215 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1216 int result; 1217 1218 snd_power_lock(card); 1219 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) { 1220 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); 1221 if (result < 0) 1222 goto _unlock; 1223 } 1224 1225 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1226 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1227 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 1228 result = 0; /* already there */ 1229 break; 1230 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 1231 result = snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); 1232 break; 1233 default: 1234 result = -EBADFD; 1235 } 1236 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1237 _unlock: 1238 snd_power_unlock(card); 1239 return result; 1240 } 1241 1242 /* 1243 * reset ioctl 1244 */ 1245 static int snd_pcm_pre_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1246 { 1247 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1248 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1249 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 1250 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 1251 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 1252 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 1253 return 0; 1254 default: 1255 return -EBADFD; 1256 } 1257 } 1258 1259 static int snd_pcm_do_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1260 { 1261 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1262 int err = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET, NULL); 1263 if (err < 0) 1264 return err; 1265 runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0; 1266 runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->status->hw_ptr - 1267 runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->period_size; 1268 runtime->silence_start = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 1269 runtime->silence_filled = 0; 1270 return 0; 1271 } 1272 1273 static void snd_pcm_post_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1274 { 1275 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1276 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 1277 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 1278 runtime->silence_size > 0) 1279 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); 1280 } 1281 1282 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_reset = { 1283 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_reset, 1284 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_reset, 1285 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_reset 1286 }; 1287 1288 static int snd_pcm_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1289 { 1290 return snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_reset, substream, 0); 1291 } 1292 1293 /* 1294 * prepare ioctl 1295 */ 1296 /* we use the second argument for updating f_flags */ 1297 static int snd_pcm_pre_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 1298 int f_flags) 1299 { 1300 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1301 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || 1302 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED) 1303 return -EBADFD; 1304 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) 1305 return -EBUSY; 1306 substream->f_flags = f_flags; 1307 return 0; 1308 } 1309 1310 static int snd_pcm_do_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1311 { 1312 int err; 1313 err = substream->ops->prepare(substream); 1314 if (err < 0) 1315 return err; 1316 return snd_pcm_do_reset(substream, 0); 1317 } 1318 1319 static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1320 { 1321 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1322 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 1323 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED; 1324 } 1325 1326 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = { 1327 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_prepare, 1328 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_prepare, 1329 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_prepare 1330 }; 1331 1332 /** 1333 * snd_pcm_prepare - prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable 1334 * @substream: the PCM substream instance 1335 * @file: file to refer f_flags 1336 */ 1337 static int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 1338 struct file *file) 1339 { 1340 int res; 1341 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; 1342 int f_flags; 1343 1344 if (file) 1345 f_flags = file->f_flags; 1346 else 1347 f_flags = substream->f_flags; 1348 1349 snd_power_lock(card); 1350 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0) 1351 res = snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_prepare, 1352 substream, f_flags); 1353 snd_power_unlock(card); 1354 return res; 1355 } 1356 1357 /* 1358 * drain ioctl 1359 */ 1360 1361 static int snd_pcm_pre_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1362 { 1363 substream->runtime->trigger_master = substream; 1364 return 0; 1365 } 1366 1367 static int snd_pcm_do_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1368 { 1369 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1370 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { 1371 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1372 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 1373 /* start playback stream if possible */ 1374 if (! snd_pcm_playback_empty(substream)) { 1375 snd_pcm_do_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING); 1376 snd_pcm_post_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING); 1377 } 1378 break; 1379 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 1380 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING; 1381 break; 1382 default: 1383 break; 1384 } 1385 } else { 1386 /* stop running stream */ 1387 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) { 1388 int new_state = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) > 0 ? 1389 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING : SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP; 1390 snd_pcm_do_stop(substream, new_state); 1391 snd_pcm_post_stop(substream, new_state); 1392 } 1393 } 1394 return 0; 1395 } 1396 1397 static void snd_pcm_post_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1398 { 1399 } 1400 1401 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_drain_init = { 1402 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_drain_init, 1403 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_drain_init, 1404 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_drain_init 1405 }; 1406 1407 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); 1408 1409 /* 1410 * Drain the stream(s). 1411 * When the substream is linked, sync until the draining of all playback streams 1412 * is finished. 1413 * After this call, all streams are supposed to be either SETUP or DRAINING 1414 * (capture only) state. 1415 */ 1416 static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 1417 struct file *file) 1418 { 1419 struct snd_card *card; 1420 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 1421 struct snd_pcm_substream *s; 1422 wait_queue_t wait; 1423 int result = 0; 1424 int nonblock = 0; 1425 1426 card = substream->pcm->card; 1427 runtime = substream->runtime; 1428 1429 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 1430 return -EBADFD; 1431 1432 snd_power_lock(card); 1433 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) { 1434 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); 1435 if (result < 0) { 1436 snd_power_unlock(card); 1437 return result; 1438 } 1439 } 1440 1441 if (file) { 1442 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 1443 nonblock = 1; 1444 } else if (substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 1445 nonblock = 1; 1446 1447 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1448 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1449 /* resume pause */ 1450 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) 1451 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0); 1452 1453 /* pre-start/stop - all running streams are changed to DRAINING state */ 1454 result = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_drain_init, substream, 0); 1455 if (result < 0) 1456 goto unlock; 1457 /* in non-blocking, we don't wait in ioctl but let caller poll */ 1458 if (nonblock) { 1459 result = -EAGAIN; 1460 goto unlock; 1461 } 1462 1463 for (;;) { 1464 long tout; 1465 struct snd_pcm_runtime *to_check; 1466 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1467 result = -ERESTARTSYS; 1468 break; 1469 } 1470 /* find a substream to drain */ 1471 to_check = NULL; 1472 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 1473 if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) 1474 continue; 1475 runtime = s->runtime; 1476 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { 1477 to_check = runtime; 1478 break; 1479 } 1480 } 1481 if (!to_check) 1482 break; /* all drained */ 1483 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); 1484 add_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait); 1485 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1486 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1487 snd_power_unlock(card); 1488 if (runtime->no_period_wakeup) 1489 tout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 1490 else { 1491 tout = 10; 1492 if (runtime->rate) { 1493 long t = runtime->period_size * 2 / runtime->rate; 1494 tout = max(t, tout); 1495 } 1496 tout = msecs_to_jiffies(tout * 1000); 1497 } 1498 tout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(tout); 1499 snd_power_lock(card); 1500 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1501 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1502 remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait); 1503 if (tout == 0) { 1504 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) 1505 result = -ESTRPIPE; 1506 else { 1507 snd_printd("playback drain error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n"); 1508 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 1509 result = -EIO; 1510 } 1511 break; 1512 } 1513 } 1514 1515 unlock: 1516 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1517 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1518 snd_power_unlock(card); 1519 1520 return result; 1521 } 1522 1523 /* 1524 * drop ioctl 1525 * 1526 * Immediately put all linked substreams into SETUP state. 1527 */ 1528 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1529 { 1530 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 1531 int result = 0; 1532 1533 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 1534 return -ENXIO; 1535 runtime = substream->runtime; 1536 1537 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || 1538 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED || 1539 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) 1540 return -EBADFD; 1541 1542 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1543 /* resume pause */ 1544 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) 1545 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0); 1546 1547 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 1548 /* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */ 1549 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1550 1551 return result; 1552 } 1553 1554 1555 /* WARNING: Don't forget to fput back the file */ 1556 static struct file *snd_pcm_file_fd(int fd) 1557 { 1558 struct file *file; 1559 struct inode *inode; 1560 unsigned int minor; 1561 1562 file = fget(fd); 1563 if (!file) 1564 return NULL; 1565 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 1566 if (!S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || 1567 imajor(inode) != snd_major) { 1568 fput(file); 1569 return NULL; 1570 } 1571 minor = iminor(inode); 1572 if (!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK) && 1573 !snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE)) { 1574 fput(file); 1575 return NULL; 1576 } 1577 return file; 1578 } 1579 1580 /* 1581 * PCM link handling 1582 */ 1583 static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd) 1584 { 1585 int res = 0; 1586 struct file *file; 1587 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 1588 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream1; 1589 1590 file = snd_pcm_file_fd(fd); 1591 if (!file) 1592 return -EBADFD; 1593 pcm_file = file->private_data; 1594 substream1 = pcm_file->substream; 1595 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1596 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1597 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || 1598 substream->runtime->status->state != substream1->runtime->status->state) { 1599 res = -EBADFD; 1600 goto _end; 1601 } 1602 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream1)) { 1603 res = -EALREADY; 1604 goto _end; 1605 } 1606 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 1607 substream->group = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_group), GFP_ATOMIC); 1608 if (substream->group == NULL) { 1609 res = -ENOMEM; 1610 goto _end; 1611 } 1612 spin_lock_init(&substream->group->lock); 1613 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->group->substreams); 1614 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->group->substreams); 1615 substream->group->count = 1; 1616 } 1617 list_add_tail(&substream1->link_list, &substream->group->substreams); 1618 substream->group->count++; 1619 substream1->group = substream->group; 1620 _end: 1621 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1622 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1623 fput(file); 1624 return res; 1625 } 1626 1627 static void relink_to_local(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1628 { 1629 substream->group = &substream->self_group; 1630 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams); 1631 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams); 1632 } 1633 1634 static int snd_pcm_unlink(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1635 { 1636 struct snd_pcm_substream *s; 1637 int res = 0; 1638 1639 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1640 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1641 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 1642 res = -EALREADY; 1643 goto _end; 1644 } 1645 list_del(&substream->link_list); 1646 substream->group->count--; 1647 if (substream->group->count == 1) { /* detach the last stream, too */ 1648 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 1649 relink_to_local(s); 1650 break; 1651 } 1652 kfree(substream->group); 1653 } 1654 relink_to_local(substream); 1655 _end: 1656 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1657 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1658 return res; 1659 } 1660 1661 /* 1662 * hw configurator 1663 */ 1664 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1665 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1666 { 1667 struct snd_interval t; 1668 snd_interval_mul(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1669 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); 1670 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1671 } 1672 1673 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_div(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1674 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1675 { 1676 struct snd_interval t; 1677 snd_interval_div(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1678 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); 1679 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1680 } 1681 1682 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1683 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1684 { 1685 struct snd_interval t; 1686 snd_interval_muldivk(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1687 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), 1688 (unsigned long) rule->private, &t); 1689 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1690 } 1691 1692 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1693 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1694 { 1695 struct snd_interval t; 1696 snd_interval_mulkdiv(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1697 (unsigned long) rule->private, 1698 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); 1699 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1700 } 1701 1702 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1703 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1704 { 1705 unsigned int k; 1706 struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->deps[0]); 1707 struct snd_mask m; 1708 struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); 1709 snd_mask_any(&m); 1710 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { 1711 int bits; 1712 if (! snd_mask_test(mask, k)) 1713 continue; 1714 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k); 1715 if (bits <= 0) 1716 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */ 1717 if ((unsigned)bits < i->min || (unsigned)bits > i->max) 1718 snd_mask_reset(&m, k); 1719 } 1720 return snd_mask_refine(mask, &m); 1721 } 1722 1723 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1724 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1725 { 1726 struct snd_interval t; 1727 unsigned int k; 1728 t.min = UINT_MAX; 1729 t.max = 0; 1730 t.openmin = 0; 1731 t.openmax = 0; 1732 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { 1733 int bits; 1734 if (! snd_mask_test(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), k)) 1735 continue; 1736 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k); 1737 if (bits <= 0) 1738 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */ 1739 if (t.min > (unsigned)bits) 1740 t.min = bits; 1741 if (t.max < (unsigned)bits) 1742 t.max = bits; 1743 } 1744 t.integer = 1; 1745 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1746 } 1747 1748 #if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12 1749 #error "Change this table" 1750 #endif 1751 1752 static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 1753 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 }; 1754 1755 const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list snd_pcm_known_rates = { 1756 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates), 1757 .list = rates, 1758 }; 1759 1760 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1761 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1762 { 1763 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = rule->private; 1764 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), 1765 snd_pcm_known_rates.count, 1766 snd_pcm_known_rates.list, hw->rates); 1767 } 1768 1769 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1770 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1771 { 1772 struct snd_interval t; 1773 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = rule->private; 1774 t.min = 0; 1775 t.max = substream->buffer_bytes_max; 1776 t.openmin = 0; 1777 t.openmax = 0; 1778 t.integer = 1; 1779 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1780 } 1781 1782 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1783 { 1784 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1785 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; 1786 int k, err; 1787 1788 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) { 1789 snd_mask_any(constrs_mask(constrs, k)); 1790 } 1791 1792 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) { 1793 snd_interval_any(constrs_interval(constrs, k)); 1794 } 1795 1796 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS)); 1797 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE)); 1798 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES)); 1799 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)); 1800 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS)); 1801 1802 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, 1803 snd_pcm_hw_rule_format, NULL, 1804 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); 1805 if (err < 0) 1806 return err; 1807 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, 1808 snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits, NULL, 1809 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, 1810 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); 1811 if (err < 0) 1812 return err; 1813 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, 1814 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1815 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); 1816 if (err < 0) 1817 return err; 1818 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, 1819 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL, 1820 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); 1821 if (err < 0) 1822 return err; 1823 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, 1824 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1825 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1); 1826 if (err < 0) 1827 return err; 1828 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, 1829 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1830 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, -1); 1831 if (err < 0) 1832 return err; 1833 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 1834 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1835 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); 1836 if (err < 0) 1837 return err; 1838 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1839 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1840 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, -1); 1841 if (err < 0) 1842 return err; 1843 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1844 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1845 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, -1); 1846 if (err < 0) 1847 return err; 1848 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 1849 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1850 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1); 1851 if (err < 0) 1852 return err; 1853 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 1854 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1855 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1); 1856 if (err < 0) 1857 return err; 1858 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 1859 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1860 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1861 if (err < 0) 1862 return err; 1863 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 1864 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000, 1865 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1866 if (err < 0) 1867 return err; 1868 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 1869 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL, 1870 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1); 1871 if (err < 0) 1872 return err; 1873 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 1874 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1875 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1876 if (err < 0) 1877 return err; 1878 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 1879 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000, 1880 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1881 if (err < 0) 1882 return err; 1883 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 1884 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8, 1885 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1886 if (err < 0) 1887 return err; 1888 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 1889 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8, 1890 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1891 if (err < 0) 1892 return err; 1893 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, 1894 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1895 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1896 if (err < 0) 1897 return err; 1898 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, 1899 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1900 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1901 if (err < 0) 1902 return err; 1903 return 0; 1904 } 1905 1906 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1907 { 1908 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1909 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw; 1910 int err; 1911 unsigned int mask = 0; 1912 1913 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED) 1914 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED; 1915 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED) 1916 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED; 1917 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP) { 1918 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED) 1919 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED; 1920 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED) 1921 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED; 1922 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_COMPLEX) 1923 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX; 1924 } 1925 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, mask); 1926 if (err < 0) 1927 return err; 1928 1929 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw->formats); 1930 if (err < 0) 1931 return err; 1932 1933 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, 1 << SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD); 1934 if (err < 0) 1935 return err; 1936 1937 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 1938 hw->channels_min, hw->channels_max); 1939 if (err < 0) 1940 return err; 1941 1942 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1943 hw->rate_min, hw->rate_max); 1944 if (err < 0) 1945 return err; 1946 1947 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 1948 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->period_bytes_max); 1949 if (err < 0) 1950 return err; 1951 1952 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 1953 hw->periods_min, hw->periods_max); 1954 if (err < 0) 1955 return err; 1956 1957 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 1958 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->buffer_bytes_max); 1959 if (err < 0) 1960 return err; 1961 1962 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 1963 snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max, substream, 1964 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1); 1965 if (err < 0) 1966 return err; 1967 1968 /* FIXME: remove */ 1969 if (runtime->dma_bytes) { 1970 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, runtime->dma_bytes); 1971 if (err < 0) 1972 return -EINVAL; 1973 } 1974 1975 if (!(hw->rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS))) { 1976 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1977 snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate, hw, 1978 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1979 if (err < 0) 1980 return err; 1981 } 1982 1983 /* FIXME: this belong to lowlevel */ 1984 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE); 1985 1986 return 0; 1987 } 1988 1989 static void pcm_release_private(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1990 { 1991 snd_pcm_unlink(substream); 1992 } 1993 1994 void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1995 { 1996 substream->ref_count--; 1997 if (substream->ref_count > 0) 1998 return; 1999 2000 snd_pcm_drop(substream); 2001 if (substream->hw_opened) { 2002 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL) 2003 substream->ops->hw_free(substream); 2004 substream->ops->close(substream); 2005 substream->hw_opened = 0; 2006 } 2007 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req)) 2008 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); 2009 if (substream->pcm_release) { 2010 substream->pcm_release(substream); 2011 substream->pcm_release = NULL; 2012 } 2013 snd_pcm_detach_substream(substream); 2014 } 2015 2016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream); 2017 2018 int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, 2019 struct file *file, 2020 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream) 2021 { 2022 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2023 int err; 2024 2025 err = snd_pcm_attach_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream); 2026 if (err < 0) 2027 return err; 2028 if (substream->ref_count > 1) { 2029 *rsubstream = substream; 2030 return 0; 2031 } 2032 2033 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(substream); 2034 if (err < 0) { 2035 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init failed\n"); 2036 goto error; 2037 } 2038 2039 if ((err = substream->ops->open(substream)) < 0) 2040 goto error; 2041 2042 substream->hw_opened = 1; 2043 2044 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(substream); 2045 if (err < 0) { 2046 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete failed\n"); 2047 goto error; 2048 } 2049 2050 *rsubstream = substream; 2051 return 0; 2052 2053 error: 2054 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); 2055 return err; 2056 } 2057 2058 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream); 2059 2060 static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file, 2061 struct snd_pcm *pcm, 2062 int stream) 2063 { 2064 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2065 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2066 int err; 2067 2068 err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream); 2069 if (err < 0) 2070 return err; 2071 2072 pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL); 2073 if (pcm_file == NULL) { 2074 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); 2075 return -ENOMEM; 2076 } 2077 pcm_file->substream = substream; 2078 if (substream->ref_count == 1) { 2079 substream->file = pcm_file; 2080 substream->pcm_release = pcm_release_private; 2081 } 2082 file->private_data = pcm_file; 2083 2084 return 0; 2085 } 2086 2087 static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2088 { 2089 struct snd_pcm *pcm; 2090 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file); 2091 if (err < 0) 2092 return err; 2093 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), 2094 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK); 2095 return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK); 2096 } 2097 2098 static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2099 { 2100 struct snd_pcm *pcm; 2101 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file); 2102 if (err < 0) 2103 return err; 2104 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), 2105 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE); 2106 return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); 2107 } 2108 2109 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream) 2110 { 2111 int err; 2112 wait_queue_t wait; 2113 2114 if (pcm == NULL) { 2115 err = -ENODEV; 2116 goto __error1; 2117 } 2118 err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file); 2119 if (err < 0) 2120 goto __error1; 2121 if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) { 2122 err = -EFAULT; 2123 goto __error2; 2124 } 2125 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); 2126 add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait); 2127 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2128 while (1) { 2129 err = snd_pcm_open_file(file, pcm, stream); 2130 if (err >= 0) 2131 break; 2132 if (err == -EAGAIN) { 2133 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { 2134 err = -EBUSY; 2135 break; 2136 } 2137 } else 2138 break; 2139 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 2140 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2141 schedule(); 2142 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2143 if (signal_pending(current)) { 2144 err = -ERESTARTSYS; 2145 break; 2146 } 2147 } 2148 remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait); 2149 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2150 if (err < 0) 2151 goto __error; 2152 return err; 2153 2154 __error: 2155 module_put(pcm->card->module); 2156 __error2: 2157 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file); 2158 __error1: 2159 return err; 2160 } 2161 2162 static int snd_pcm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2163 { 2164 struct snd_pcm *pcm; 2165 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2166 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2167 2168 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2169 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2170 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) 2171 return -ENXIO; 2172 pcm = substream->pcm; 2173 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2174 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); 2175 kfree(pcm_file); 2176 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2177 wake_up(&pcm->open_wait); 2178 module_put(pcm->card->module); 2179 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file); 2180 return 0; 2181 } 2182 2183 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2184 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2185 { 2186 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2187 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2188 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2189 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail; 2190 2191 if (frames == 0) 2192 return 0; 2193 2194 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2195 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2196 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2197 break; 2198 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2199 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2200 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2201 break; 2202 /* Fall through */ 2203 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2204 ret = -EPIPE; 2205 goto __end; 2206 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2207 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2208 goto __end; 2209 default: 2210 ret = -EBADFD; 2211 goto __end; 2212 } 2213 2214 hw_avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); 2215 if (hw_avail <= 0) { 2216 ret = 0; 2217 goto __end; 2218 } 2219 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail) 2220 frames = hw_avail; 2221 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames; 2222 if (appl_ptr < 0) 2223 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary; 2224 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2225 ret = frames; 2226 __end: 2227 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2228 return ret; 2229 } 2230 2231 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2232 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2233 { 2234 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2235 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2236 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2237 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail; 2238 2239 if (frames == 0) 2240 return 0; 2241 2242 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2243 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2244 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2245 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2246 break; 2247 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2248 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2249 break; 2250 /* Fall through */ 2251 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2252 ret = -EPIPE; 2253 goto __end; 2254 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2255 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2256 goto __end; 2257 default: 2258 ret = -EBADFD; 2259 goto __end; 2260 } 2261 2262 hw_avail = snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(runtime); 2263 if (hw_avail <= 0) { 2264 ret = 0; 2265 goto __end; 2266 } 2267 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail) 2268 frames = hw_avail; 2269 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames; 2270 if (appl_ptr < 0) 2271 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary; 2272 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2273 ret = frames; 2274 __end: 2275 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2276 return ret; 2277 } 2278 2279 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2280 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2281 { 2282 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2283 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2284 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2285 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail; 2286 2287 if (frames == 0) 2288 return 0; 2289 2290 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2291 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2292 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2293 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2294 break; 2295 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2296 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2297 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2298 break; 2299 /* Fall through */ 2300 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2301 ret = -EPIPE; 2302 goto __end; 2303 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2304 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2305 goto __end; 2306 default: 2307 ret = -EBADFD; 2308 goto __end; 2309 } 2310 2311 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); 2312 if (avail <= 0) { 2313 ret = 0; 2314 goto __end; 2315 } 2316 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail) 2317 frames = avail; 2318 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames; 2319 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary) 2320 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; 2321 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2322 ret = frames; 2323 __end: 2324 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2325 return ret; 2326 } 2327 2328 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2329 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2330 { 2331 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2332 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2333 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2334 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail; 2335 2336 if (frames == 0) 2337 return 0; 2338 2339 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2340 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2341 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2342 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2343 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2344 break; 2345 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2346 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2347 break; 2348 /* Fall through */ 2349 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2350 ret = -EPIPE; 2351 goto __end; 2352 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2353 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2354 goto __end; 2355 default: 2356 ret = -EBADFD; 2357 goto __end; 2358 } 2359 2360 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 2361 if (avail <= 0) { 2362 ret = 0; 2363 goto __end; 2364 } 2365 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail) 2366 frames = avail; 2367 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames; 2368 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary) 2369 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; 2370 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2371 ret = frames; 2372 __end: 2373 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2374 return ret; 2375 } 2376 2377 static int snd_pcm_hwsync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 2378 { 2379 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2380 int err; 2381 2382 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2383 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2384 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2385 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) 2386 goto __badfd; 2387 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2388 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0) 2389 break; 2390 /* Fall through */ 2391 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2392 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2393 err = 0; 2394 break; 2395 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2396 err = -EPIPE; 2397 break; 2398 default: 2399 __badfd: 2400 err = -EBADFD; 2401 break; 2402 } 2403 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2404 return err; 2405 } 2406 2407 static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2408 snd_pcm_sframes_t __user *res) 2409 { 2410 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2411 int err; 2412 snd_pcm_sframes_t n = 0; 2413 2414 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2415 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2416 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2417 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) 2418 goto __badfd; 2419 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2420 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0) 2421 break; 2422 /* Fall through */ 2423 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2424 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2425 err = 0; 2426 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) 2427 n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); 2428 else 2429 n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 2430 n += runtime->delay; 2431 break; 2432 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2433 err = -EPIPE; 2434 break; 2435 default: 2436 __badfd: 2437 err = -EBADFD; 2438 break; 2439 } 2440 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2441 if (!err) 2442 if (put_user(n, res)) 2443 err = -EFAULT; 2444 return err; 2445 } 2446 2447 static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2448 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr __user *_sync_ptr) 2449 { 2450 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2451 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr sync_ptr; 2452 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status; 2453 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control; 2454 int err; 2455 2456 memset(&sync_ptr, 0, sizeof(sync_ptr)); 2457 if (get_user(sync_ptr.flags, (unsigned __user *)&(_sync_ptr->flags))) 2458 return -EFAULT; 2459 if (copy_from_user(&sync_ptr.c.control, &(_sync_ptr->c.control), sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control))) 2460 return -EFAULT; 2461 status = runtime->status; 2462 control = runtime->control; 2463 if (sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) { 2464 err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream); 2465 if (err < 0) 2466 return err; 2467 } 2468 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2469 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL)) 2470 control->appl_ptr = sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr; 2471 else 2472 sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr; 2473 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN)) 2474 control->avail_min = sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min; 2475 else 2476 sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min = control->avail_min; 2477 sync_ptr.s.status.state = status->state; 2478 sync_ptr.s.status.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr; 2479 sync_ptr.s.status.tstamp = status->tstamp; 2480 sync_ptr.s.status.suspended_state = status->suspended_state; 2481 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2482 if (copy_to_user(_sync_ptr, &sync_ptr, sizeof(sync_ptr))) 2483 return -EFAULT; 2484 return 0; 2485 } 2486 2487 static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg) 2488 { 2489 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2490 int arg; 2491 2492 if (get_user(arg, _arg)) 2493 return -EFAULT; 2494 if (arg < 0 || arg > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST) 2495 return -EINVAL; 2496 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY; 2497 if (arg == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC) 2498 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC; 2499 return 0; 2500 } 2501 2502 static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(struct file *file, 2503 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2504 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2505 { 2506 switch (cmd) { 2507 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION: 2508 return put_user(SNDRV_PCM_VERSION, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0; 2509 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO: 2510 return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, arg); 2511 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP: /* just for compatibility */ 2512 return 0; 2513 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP: 2514 return snd_pcm_tstamp(substream, arg); 2515 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE: 2516 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(substream, arg); 2517 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS: 2518 return snd_pcm_hw_params_user(substream, arg); 2519 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE: 2520 return snd_pcm_hw_free(substream); 2521 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS: 2522 return snd_pcm_sw_params_user(substream, arg); 2523 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS: 2524 return snd_pcm_status_user(substream, arg); 2525 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO: 2526 return snd_pcm_channel_info_user(substream, arg); 2527 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE: 2528 return snd_pcm_prepare(substream, file); 2529 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET: 2530 return snd_pcm_reset(substream); 2531 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START: 2532 return snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING); 2533 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK: 2534 return snd_pcm_link(substream, (int)(unsigned long) arg); 2535 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK: 2536 return snd_pcm_unlink(substream); 2537 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME: 2538 return snd_pcm_resume(substream); 2539 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN: 2540 return snd_pcm_xrun(substream); 2541 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC: 2542 return snd_pcm_hwsync(substream); 2543 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY: 2544 return snd_pcm_delay(substream, arg); 2545 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR: 2546 return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg); 2547 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API 2548 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD: 2549 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(substream, arg); 2550 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD: 2551 return snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(substream, arg); 2552 #endif 2553 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN: 2554 return snd_pcm_drain(substream, file); 2555 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP: 2556 return snd_pcm_drop(substream); 2557 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE: 2558 { 2559 int res; 2560 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2561 res = snd_pcm_pause(substream, (int)(unsigned long)arg); 2562 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2563 return res; 2564 } 2565 } 2566 snd_printd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd); 2567 return -ENOTTY; 2568 } 2569 2570 static int snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(struct file *file, 2571 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2572 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2573 { 2574 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) 2575 return -ENXIO; 2576 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) 2577 return -EINVAL; 2578 switch (cmd) { 2579 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES: 2580 { 2581 struct snd_xferi xferi; 2582 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg; 2583 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2584 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2585 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2586 return -EBADFD; 2587 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result)) 2588 return -EFAULT; 2589 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi))) 2590 return -EFAULT; 2591 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames); 2592 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result); 2593 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2594 } 2595 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES: 2596 { 2597 struct snd_xfern xfern; 2598 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg; 2599 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2600 void __user **bufs; 2601 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2602 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2603 return -EBADFD; 2604 if (runtime->channels > 128) 2605 return -EINVAL; 2606 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result)) 2607 return -EFAULT; 2608 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern))) 2609 return -EFAULT; 2610 2611 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs, 2612 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels); 2613 if (IS_ERR(bufs)) 2614 return PTR_ERR(bufs); 2615 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, xfern.frames); 2616 kfree(bufs); 2617 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result); 2618 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2619 } 2620 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND: 2621 { 2622 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2623 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2624 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2625 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2626 return -EFAULT; 2627 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2628 return -EFAULT; 2629 result = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames); 2630 __put_user(result, _frames); 2631 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2632 } 2633 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD: 2634 { 2635 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2636 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2637 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2638 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2639 return -EFAULT; 2640 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2641 return -EFAULT; 2642 result = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames); 2643 __put_user(result, _frames); 2644 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2645 } 2646 } 2647 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg); 2648 } 2649 2650 static int snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(struct file *file, 2651 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2652 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2653 { 2654 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) 2655 return -ENXIO; 2656 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) 2657 return -EINVAL; 2658 switch (cmd) { 2659 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES: 2660 { 2661 struct snd_xferi xferi; 2662 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg; 2663 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2664 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2665 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2666 return -EBADFD; 2667 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result)) 2668 return -EFAULT; 2669 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi))) 2670 return -EFAULT; 2671 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames); 2672 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result); 2673 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2674 } 2675 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES: 2676 { 2677 struct snd_xfern xfern; 2678 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg; 2679 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2680 void *bufs; 2681 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2682 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2683 return -EBADFD; 2684 if (runtime->channels > 128) 2685 return -EINVAL; 2686 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result)) 2687 return -EFAULT; 2688 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern))) 2689 return -EFAULT; 2690 2691 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs, 2692 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels); 2693 if (IS_ERR(bufs)) 2694 return PTR_ERR(bufs); 2695 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, xfern.frames); 2696 kfree(bufs); 2697 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result); 2698 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2699 } 2700 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND: 2701 { 2702 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2703 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2704 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2705 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2706 return -EFAULT; 2707 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2708 return -EFAULT; 2709 result = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames); 2710 __put_user(result, _frames); 2711 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2712 } 2713 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD: 2714 { 2715 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2716 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2717 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2718 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2719 return -EFAULT; 2720 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2721 return -EFAULT; 2722 result = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames); 2723 __put_user(result, _frames); 2724 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2725 } 2726 } 2727 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg); 2728 } 2729 2730 static long snd_pcm_playback_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 2731 unsigned long arg) 2732 { 2733 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2734 2735 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2736 2737 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A') 2738 return -ENOTTY; 2739 2740 return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd, 2741 (void __user *)arg); 2742 } 2743 2744 static long snd_pcm_capture_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 2745 unsigned long arg) 2746 { 2747 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2748 2749 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2750 2751 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A') 2752 return -ENOTTY; 2753 2754 return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd, 2755 (void __user *)arg); 2756 } 2757 2758 int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2759 unsigned int cmd, void *arg) 2760 { 2761 mm_segment_t fs; 2762 int result; 2763 2764 fs = snd_enter_user(); 2765 switch (substream->stream) { 2766 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK: 2767 result = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd, 2768 (void __user *)arg); 2769 break; 2770 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE: 2771 result = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd, 2772 (void __user *)arg); 2773 break; 2774 default: 2775 result = -EINVAL; 2776 break; 2777 } 2778 snd_leave_user(fs); 2779 return result; 2780 } 2781 2782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl); 2783 2784 static ssize_t snd_pcm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 2785 loff_t * offset) 2786 { 2787 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2788 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2789 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2790 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2791 2792 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2793 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2794 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2795 return -ENXIO; 2796 runtime = substream->runtime; 2797 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2798 return -EBADFD; 2799 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count)) 2800 return -EINVAL; 2801 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count); 2802 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, buf, count); 2803 if (result > 0) 2804 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2805 return result; 2806 } 2807 2808 static ssize_t snd_pcm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 2809 size_t count, loff_t * offset) 2810 { 2811 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2812 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2813 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2814 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2815 2816 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2817 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2818 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2819 return -ENXIO; 2820 runtime = substream->runtime; 2821 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2822 return -EBADFD; 2823 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count)) 2824 return -EINVAL; 2825 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count); 2826 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, buf, count); 2827 if (result > 0) 2828 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2829 return result; 2830 } 2831 2832 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, 2833 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) 2834 2835 { 2836 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2837 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2838 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2839 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2840 unsigned long i; 2841 void __user **bufs; 2842 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2843 2844 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data; 2845 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2846 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2847 return -ENXIO; 2848 runtime = substream->runtime; 2849 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2850 return -EBADFD; 2851 if (nr_segs > 1024 || nr_segs != runtime->channels) 2852 return -EINVAL; 2853 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len)) 2854 return -EINVAL; 2855 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len); 2856 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL); 2857 if (bufs == NULL) 2858 return -ENOMEM; 2859 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i) 2860 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base; 2861 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames); 2862 if (result > 0) 2863 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2864 kfree(bufs); 2865 return result; 2866 } 2867 2868 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, 2869 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) 2870 { 2871 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2872 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2873 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2874 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2875 unsigned long i; 2876 void __user **bufs; 2877 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2878 2879 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data; 2880 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2881 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2882 return -ENXIO; 2883 runtime = substream->runtime; 2884 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2885 return -EBADFD; 2886 if (nr_segs > 128 || nr_segs != runtime->channels || 2887 !frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len)) 2888 return -EINVAL; 2889 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len); 2890 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL); 2891 if (bufs == NULL) 2892 return -ENOMEM; 2893 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i) 2894 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base; 2895 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames); 2896 if (result > 0) 2897 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2898 kfree(bufs); 2899 return result; 2900 } 2901 2902 static unsigned int snd_pcm_playback_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) 2903 { 2904 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2905 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2906 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2907 unsigned int mask; 2908 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; 2909 2910 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2911 2912 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2913 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2914 return -ENXIO; 2915 runtime = substream->runtime; 2916 2917 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait); 2918 2919 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2920 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); 2921 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2922 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2923 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2924 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2925 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { 2926 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; 2927 break; 2928 } 2929 /* Fall through */ 2930 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2931 mask = 0; 2932 break; 2933 default: 2934 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR; 2935 break; 2936 } 2937 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2938 return mask; 2939 } 2940 2941 static unsigned int snd_pcm_capture_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) 2942 { 2943 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2944 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2945 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2946 unsigned int mask; 2947 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; 2948 2949 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2950 2951 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2952 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2953 return -ENXIO; 2954 runtime = substream->runtime; 2955 2956 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait); 2957 2958 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2959 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 2960 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2961 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2962 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2963 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2964 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { 2965 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 2966 break; 2967 } 2968 mask = 0; 2969 break; 2970 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2971 if (avail > 0) { 2972 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 2973 break; 2974 } 2975 /* Fall through */ 2976 default: 2977 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR; 2978 break; 2979 } 2980 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2981 return mask; 2982 } 2983 2984 /* 2985 * mmap support 2986 */ 2987 2988 /* 2989 * Only on coherent architectures, we can mmap the status and the control records 2990 * for effcient data transfer. On others, we have to use HWSYNC ioctl... 2991 */ 2992 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) 2993 /* 2994 * mmap status record 2995 */ 2996 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, 2997 struct vm_fault *vmf) 2998 { 2999 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; 3000 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3001 3002 if (substream == NULL) 3003 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3004 runtime = substream->runtime; 3005 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->status); 3006 get_page(vmf->page); 3007 return 0; 3008 } 3009 3010 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_status = 3011 { 3012 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault, 3013 }; 3014 3015 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3016 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3017 { 3018 long size; 3019 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) 3020 return -EINVAL; 3021 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3022 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status))) 3023 return -EINVAL; 3024 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_status; 3025 area->vm_private_data = substream; 3026 area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; 3027 return 0; 3028 } 3029 3030 /* 3031 * mmap control record 3032 */ 3033 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, 3034 struct vm_fault *vmf) 3035 { 3036 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; 3037 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3038 3039 if (substream == NULL) 3040 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3041 runtime = substream->runtime; 3042 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->control); 3043 get_page(vmf->page); 3044 return 0; 3045 } 3046 3047 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_control = 3048 { 3049 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault, 3050 }; 3051 3052 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3053 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3054 { 3055 long size; 3056 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) 3057 return -EINVAL; 3058 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3059 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control))) 3060 return -EINVAL; 3061 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_control; 3062 area->vm_private_data = substream; 3063 area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; 3064 return 0; 3065 } 3066 #else /* ! coherent mmap */ 3067 /* 3068 * don't support mmap for status and control records. 3069 */ 3070 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3071 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3072 { 3073 return -ENXIO; 3074 } 3075 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3076 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3077 { 3078 return -ENXIO; 3079 } 3080 #endif /* coherent mmap */ 3081 3082 static inline struct page * 3083 snd_pcm_default_page_ops(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ofs) 3084 { 3085 void *vaddr = substream->runtime->dma_area + ofs; 3086 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) 3087 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) 3088 return virt_to_page(CAC_ADDR(vaddr)); 3089 #endif 3090 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE) 3091 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) { 3092 dma_addr_t addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr + ofs; 3093 addr -= get_dma_offset(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev); 3094 /* assume dma_handle set via pfn_to_phys() in 3095 * mm/dma-noncoherent.c 3096 */ 3097 return pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); 3098 } 3099 #endif 3100 return virt_to_page(vaddr); 3101 } 3102 3103 /* 3104 * fault callback for mmapping a RAM page 3105 */ 3106 static int snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, 3107 struct vm_fault *vmf) 3108 { 3109 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; 3110 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3111 unsigned long offset; 3112 struct page * page; 3113 size_t dma_bytes; 3114 3115 if (substream == NULL) 3116 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3117 runtime = substream->runtime; 3118 offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3119 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes); 3120 if (offset > dma_bytes - PAGE_SIZE) 3121 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3122 if (substream->ops->page) 3123 page = substream->ops->page(substream, offset); 3124 else 3125 page = snd_pcm_default_page_ops(substream, offset); 3126 if (!page) 3127 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3128 get_page(page); 3129 vmf->page = page; 3130 return 0; 3131 } 3132 3133 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data = { 3134 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open, 3135 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close, 3136 }; 3137 3138 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault = { 3139 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open, 3140 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close, 3141 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault, 3142 }; 3143 3144 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT 3145 /* This should be defined / handled globally! */ 3146 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM 3147 #define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT 3148 #endif 3149 #endif 3150 3151 /* 3152 * mmap the DMA buffer on RAM 3153 */ 3154 int snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3155 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3156 { 3157 area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; 3158 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT 3159 if (!substream->ops->page && 3160 substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) 3161 return dma_mmap_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev, 3162 area, 3163 substream->runtime->dma_area, 3164 substream->runtime->dma_addr, 3165 area->vm_end - area->vm_start); 3166 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) 3167 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV && 3168 !plat_device_is_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev)) 3169 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot); 3170 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT */ 3171 /* mmap with fault handler */ 3172 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault; 3173 return 0; 3174 } 3175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap); 3176 3177 /* 3178 * mmap the DMA buffer on I/O memory area 3179 */ 3180 #if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM 3181 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3182 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3183 { 3184 long size; 3185 unsigned long offset; 3186 3187 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot); 3188 area->vm_flags |= VM_IO; 3189 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3190 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3191 if (io_remap_pfn_range(area, area->vm_start, 3192 (substream->runtime->dma_addr + offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT, 3193 size, area->vm_page_prot)) 3194 return -EAGAIN; 3195 return 0; 3196 } 3197 3198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem); 3199 #endif /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP */ 3200 3201 /* 3202 * mmap DMA buffer 3203 */ 3204 int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3205 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3206 { 3207 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3208 long size; 3209 unsigned long offset; 3210 size_t dma_bytes; 3211 int err; 3212 3213 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { 3214 if (!(area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_READ))) 3215 return -EINVAL; 3216 } else { 3217 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) 3218 return -EINVAL; 3219 } 3220 runtime = substream->runtime; 3221 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 3222 return -EBADFD; 3223 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP)) 3224 return -ENXIO; 3225 if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED || 3226 runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) 3227 return -EINVAL; 3228 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3229 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3230 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes); 3231 if ((size_t)size > dma_bytes) 3232 return -EINVAL; 3233 if (offset > dma_bytes - size) 3234 return -EINVAL; 3235 3236 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data; 3237 area->vm_private_data = substream; 3238 if (substream->ops->mmap) 3239 err = substream->ops->mmap(substream, area); 3240 else 3241 err = snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area); 3242 if (!err) 3243 atomic_inc(&substream->mmap_count); 3244 return err; 3245 } 3246 3247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data); 3248 3249 static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area) 3250 { 3251 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file; 3252 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 3253 unsigned long offset; 3254 3255 pcm_file = file->private_data; 3256 substream = pcm_file->substream; 3257 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 3258 return -ENXIO; 3259 3260 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3261 switch (offset) { 3262 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS: 3263 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap) 3264 return -ENXIO; 3265 return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area); 3266 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL: 3267 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap) 3268 return -ENXIO; 3269 return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area); 3270 default: 3271 return snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area); 3272 } 3273 return 0; 3274 } 3275 3276 static int snd_pcm_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on) 3277 { 3278 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file; 3279 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 3280 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3281 3282 pcm_file = file->private_data; 3283 substream = pcm_file->substream; 3284 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 3285 return -ENXIO; 3286 runtime = substream->runtime; 3287 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &runtime->fasync); 3288 } 3289 3290 /* 3291 * ioctl32 compat 3292 */ 3293 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 3294 #include "pcm_compat.c" 3295 #else 3296 #define snd_pcm_ioctl_compat NULL 3297 #endif 3298 3299 /* 3300 * To be removed helpers to keep binary compatibility 3301 */ 3302 3303 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API 3304 #define __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0x07fffff8)<<5)) 3305 #define __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0xffffff00)>>5)) 3306 3307 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 3308 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams) 3309 { 3310 unsigned int i; 3311 3312 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); 3313 params->flags = oparams->flags; 3314 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++) 3315 params->masks[i].bits[0] = oparams->masks[i]; 3316 memcpy(params->intervals, oparams->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals)); 3317 params->rmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->rmask); 3318 params->cmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->cmask); 3319 params->info = oparams->info; 3320 params->msbits = oparams->msbits; 3321 params->rate_num = oparams->rate_num; 3322 params->rate_den = oparams->rate_den; 3323 params->fifo_size = oparams->fifo_size; 3324 } 3325 3326 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams, 3327 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) 3328 { 3329 unsigned int i; 3330 3331 memset(oparams, 0, sizeof(*oparams)); 3332 oparams->flags = params->flags; 3333 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++) 3334 oparams->masks[i] = params->masks[i].bits[0]; 3335 memcpy(oparams->intervals, params->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals)); 3336 oparams->rmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->rmask); 3337 oparams->cmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->cmask); 3338 oparams->info = params->info; 3339 oparams->msbits = params->msbits; 3340 oparams->rate_num = params->rate_num; 3341 oparams->rate_den = params->rate_den; 3342 oparams->fifo_size = params->fifo_size; 3343 } 3344 3345 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3346 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams) 3347 { 3348 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 3349 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL; 3350 int err; 3351 3352 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); 3353 if (!params) 3354 return -ENOMEM; 3355 3356 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams)); 3357 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) { 3358 err = PTR_ERR(oparams); 3359 goto out; 3360 } 3361 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams); 3362 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); 3363 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params); 3364 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) { 3365 if (!err) 3366 err = -EFAULT; 3367 } 3368 3369 kfree(oparams); 3370 out: 3371 kfree(params); 3372 return err; 3373 } 3374 3375 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3376 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams) 3377 { 3378 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 3379 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL; 3380 int err; 3381 3382 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); 3383 if (!params) 3384 return -ENOMEM; 3385 3386 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams)); 3387 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) { 3388 err = PTR_ERR(oparams); 3389 goto out; 3390 } 3391 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams); 3392 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params); 3393 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params); 3394 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) { 3395 if (!err) 3396 err = -EFAULT; 3397 } 3398 3399 kfree(oparams); 3400 out: 3401 kfree(params); 3402 return err; 3403 } 3404 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API */ 3405 3406 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU 3407 static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, 3408 unsigned long addr, 3409 unsigned long len, 3410 unsigned long pgoff, 3411 unsigned long flags) 3412 { 3413 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file = file->private_data; 3414 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_file->substream; 3415 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 3416 unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3417 3418 switch (offset) { 3419 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS: 3420 return (unsigned long)runtime->status; 3421 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL: 3422 return (unsigned long)runtime->control; 3423 default: 3424 return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset; 3425 } 3426 } 3427 #else 3428 # define snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area NULL 3429 #endif 3430 3431 /* 3432 * Register section 3433 */ 3434 3435 const struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2] = { 3436 { 3437 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3438 .write = snd_pcm_write, 3439 .aio_write = snd_pcm_aio_write, 3440 .open = snd_pcm_playback_open, 3441 .release = snd_pcm_release, 3442 .llseek = no_llseek, 3443 .poll = snd_pcm_playback_poll, 3444 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl, 3445 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat, 3446 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap, 3447 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync, 3448 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area, 3449 }, 3450 { 3451 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3452 .read = snd_pcm_read, 3453 .aio_read = snd_pcm_aio_read, 3454 .open = snd_pcm_capture_open, 3455 .release = snd_pcm_release, 3456 .llseek = no_llseek, 3457 .poll = snd_pcm_capture_poll, 3458 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl, 3459 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat, 3460 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap, 3461 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync, 3462 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area, 3463 } 3464 }; 3465