xref: /linux/sound/core/pcm_compat.c (revision 0da85d1e38b4c186d2248f0239b72d465f5b406c)
1 /*
2  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for PCM API
3  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  *
19  */
20 
21 /* This file included from pcm_native.c */
22 
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_delay_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
27 				      s32 __user *src)
28 {
29 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
30 	mm_segment_t fs;
31 	int err;
32 
33 	fs = snd_enter_user();
34 	err = snd_pcm_delay(substream, &delay);
35 	snd_leave_user(fs);
36 	if (err < 0)
37 		return err;
38 	if (put_user(delay, src))
39 		return -EFAULT;
40 	return err;
41 }
42 
43 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_rewind_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
44 				       u32 __user *src)
45 {
46 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
47 	int err;
48 
49 	if (get_user(frames, src))
50 		return -EFAULT;
51 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
52 		err = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames);
53 	else
54 		err = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames);
55 	if (put_user(err, src))
56 		return -EFAULT;
57 	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_forward_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
61 				       u32 __user *src)
62 {
63 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
64 	int err;
65 
66 	if (get_user(frames, src))
67 		return -EFAULT;
68 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
69 		err = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames);
70 	else
71 		err = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames);
72 	if (put_user(err, src))
73 		return -EFAULT;
74 	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
75 }
76 
77 struct snd_pcm_hw_params32 {
78 	u32 flags;
79 	struct snd_mask masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK + 1]; /* this must be identical */
80 	struct snd_mask mres[5];	/* reserved masks */
81 	struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL + 1];
82 	struct snd_interval ires[9];	/* reserved intervals */
83 	u32 rmask;
84 	u32 cmask;
85 	u32 info;
86 	u32 msbits;
87 	u32 rate_num;
88 	u32 rate_den;
89 	u32 fifo_size;
90 	unsigned char reserved[64];
91 };
92 
93 struct snd_pcm_sw_params32 {
94 	s32 tstamp_mode;
95 	u32 period_step;
96 	u32 sleep_min;
97 	u32 avail_min;
98 	u32 xfer_align;
99 	u32 start_threshold;
100 	u32 stop_threshold;
101 	u32 silence_threshold;
102 	u32 silence_size;
103 	u32 boundary;
104 	u32 proto;
105 	u32 tstamp_type;
106 	unsigned char reserved[56];
107 };
108 
109 /* recalcuate the boundary within 32bit */
110 static snd_pcm_uframes_t recalculate_boundary(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
111 {
112 	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;
113 
114 	if (! runtime->buffer_size)
115 		return 0;
116 	boundary = runtime->buffer_size;
117 	while (boundary * 2 <= 0x7fffffffUL - runtime->buffer_size)
118 		boundary *= 2;
119 	return boundary;
120 }
121 
122 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_sw_params_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
123 					  struct snd_pcm_sw_params32 __user *src)
124 {
125 	struct snd_pcm_sw_params params;
126 	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;
127 	int err;
128 
129 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
130 	if (get_user(params.tstamp_mode, &src->tstamp_mode) ||
131 	    get_user(params.period_step, &src->period_step) ||
132 	    get_user(params.sleep_min, &src->sleep_min) ||
133 	    get_user(params.avail_min, &src->avail_min) ||
134 	    get_user(params.xfer_align, &src->xfer_align) ||
135 	    get_user(params.start_threshold, &src->start_threshold) ||
136 	    get_user(params.stop_threshold, &src->stop_threshold) ||
137 	    get_user(params.silence_threshold, &src->silence_threshold) ||
138 	    get_user(params.silence_size, &src->silence_size) ||
139 	    get_user(params.tstamp_type, &src->tstamp_type) ||
140 	    get_user(params.proto, &src->proto))
141 		return -EFAULT;
142 	/*
143 	 * Check silent_size parameter.  Since we have 64bit boundary,
144 	 * silence_size must be compared with the 32bit boundary.
145 	 */
146 	boundary = recalculate_boundary(substream->runtime);
147 	if (boundary && params.silence_size >= boundary)
148 		params.silence_size = substream->runtime->boundary;
149 	err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, &params);
150 	if (err < 0)
151 		return err;
152 	if (boundary && put_user(boundary, &src->boundary))
153 		return -EFAULT;
154 	return err;
155 }
156 
157 struct snd_pcm_channel_info32 {
158 	u32 channel;
159 	u32 offset;
160 	u32 first;
161 	u32 step;
162 };
163 
164 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_channel_info_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
165 					     struct snd_pcm_channel_info32 __user *src)
166 {
167 	struct snd_pcm_channel_info info;
168 	int err;
169 
170 	if (get_user(info.channel, &src->channel) ||
171 	    get_user(info.offset, &src->offset) ||
172 	    get_user(info.first, &src->first) ||
173 	    get_user(info.step, &src->step))
174 		return -EFAULT;
175 	err = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info);
176 	if (err < 0)
177 		return err;
178 	if (put_user(info.channel, &src->channel) ||
179 	    put_user(info.offset, &src->offset) ||
180 	    put_user(info.first, &src->first) ||
181 	    put_user(info.step, &src->step))
182 		return -EFAULT;
183 	return err;
184 }
185 
186 struct snd_pcm_status32 {
187 	s32 state;
188 	struct compat_timespec trigger_tstamp;
189 	struct compat_timespec tstamp;
190 	u32 appl_ptr;
191 	u32 hw_ptr;
192 	s32 delay;
193 	u32 avail;
194 	u32 avail_max;
195 	u32 overrange;
196 	s32 suspended_state;
197 	u32 audio_tstamp_data;
198 	struct compat_timespec audio_tstamp;
199 	struct compat_timespec driver_tstamp;
200 	u32 audio_tstamp_accuracy;
201 	unsigned char reserved[52-2*sizeof(struct compat_timespec)];
202 } __attribute__((packed));
203 
204 
205 static int snd_pcm_status_user_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
206 				      struct snd_pcm_status32 __user *src,
207 				      bool ext)
208 {
209 	struct snd_pcm_status status;
210 	int err;
211 
212 	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
213 	/*
214 	 * with extension, parameters are read/write,
215 	 * get audio_tstamp_data from user,
216 	 * ignore rest of status structure
217 	 */
218 	if (ext && get_user(status.audio_tstamp_data,
219 				(u32 __user *)(&src->audio_tstamp_data)))
220 		return -EFAULT;
221 	err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
222 	if (err < 0)
223 		return err;
224 
225 	if (clear_user(src, sizeof(*src)))
226 		return -EFAULT;
227 	if (put_user(status.state, &src->state) ||
228 	    compat_put_timespec(&status.trigger_tstamp, &src->trigger_tstamp) ||
229 	    compat_put_timespec(&status.tstamp, &src->tstamp) ||
230 	    put_user(status.appl_ptr, &src->appl_ptr) ||
231 	    put_user(status.hw_ptr, &src->hw_ptr) ||
232 	    put_user(status.delay, &src->delay) ||
233 	    put_user(status.avail, &src->avail) ||
234 	    put_user(status.avail_max, &src->avail_max) ||
235 	    put_user(status.overrange, &src->overrange) ||
236 	    put_user(status.suspended_state, &src->suspended_state) ||
237 	    put_user(status.audio_tstamp_data, &src->audio_tstamp_data) ||
238 	    compat_put_timespec(&status.audio_tstamp, &src->audio_tstamp) ||
239 	    compat_put_timespec(&status.driver_tstamp, &src->driver_tstamp) ||
240 	    put_user(status.audio_tstamp_accuracy, &src->audio_tstamp_accuracy))
241 		return -EFAULT;
242 
243 	return err;
244 }
245 
246 /* both for HW_PARAMS and HW_REFINE */
247 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
248 					  int refine,
249 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params32 __user *data32)
250 {
251 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *data;
252 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
253 	int err;
254 
255 	if (! (runtime = substream->runtime))
256 		return -ENOTTY;
257 
258 	/* only fifo_size is different, so just copy all */
259 	data = memdup_user(data32, sizeof(*data32));
260 	if (IS_ERR(data))
261 		return PTR_ERR(data);
262 
263 	if (refine)
264 		err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, data);
265 	else
266 		err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, data);
267 	if (err < 0)
268 		goto error;
269 	if (copy_to_user(data32, data, sizeof(*data32)) ||
270 	    put_user(data->fifo_size, &data32->fifo_size)) {
271 		err = -EFAULT;
272 		goto error;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (! refine) {
276 		unsigned int new_boundary = recalculate_boundary(runtime);
277 		if (new_boundary)
278 			runtime->boundary = new_boundary;
279 	}
280  error:
281 	kfree(data);
282 	return err;
283 }
284 
285 
286 /*
287  */
288 struct snd_xferi32 {
289 	s32 result;
290 	u32 buf;
291 	u32 frames;
292 };
293 
294 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_xferi_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
295 				      int dir, struct snd_xferi32 __user *data32)
296 {
297 	compat_caddr_t buf;
298 	u32 frames;
299 	int err;
300 
301 	if (! substream->runtime)
302 		return -ENOTTY;
303 	if (substream->stream != dir)
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 	if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
306 		return -EBADFD;
307 
308 	if (get_user(buf, &data32->buf) ||
309 	    get_user(frames, &data32->frames))
310 		return -EFAULT;
311 
312 	if (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
313 		err = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, compat_ptr(buf), frames);
314 	else
315 		err = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, compat_ptr(buf), frames);
316 	if (err < 0)
317 		return err;
318 	/* copy the result */
319 	if (put_user(err, &data32->result))
320 		return -EFAULT;
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 
325 /* snd_xfern needs remapping of bufs */
326 struct snd_xfern32 {
327 	s32 result;
328 	u32 bufs;  /* this is void **; */
329 	u32 frames;
330 };
331 
332 /*
333  * xfern ioctl nees to copy (up to) 128 pointers on stack.
334  * although we may pass the copied pointers through f_op->ioctl, but the ioctl
335  * handler there expands again the same 128 pointers on stack, so it is better
336  * to handle the function (calling pcm_readv/writev) directly in this handler.
337  */
338 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
339 				      int dir, struct snd_xfern32 __user *data32)
340 {
341 	compat_caddr_t buf;
342 	compat_caddr_t __user *bufptr;
343 	u32 frames;
344 	void __user **bufs;
345 	int err, ch, i;
346 
347 	if (! substream->runtime)
348 		return -ENOTTY;
349 	if (substream->stream != dir)
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 
352 	if ((ch = substream->runtime->channels) > 128)
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 	if (get_user(buf, &data32->bufs) ||
355 	    get_user(frames, &data32->frames))
356 		return -EFAULT;
357 	bufptr = compat_ptr(buf);
358 	bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void __user *) * ch, GFP_KERNEL);
359 	if (bufs == NULL)
360 		return -ENOMEM;
361 	for (i = 0; i < ch; i++) {
362 		u32 ptr;
363 		if (get_user(ptr, bufptr)) {
364 			kfree(bufs);
365 			return -EFAULT;
366 		}
367 		bufs[i] = compat_ptr(ptr);
368 		bufptr++;
369 	}
370 	if (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
371 		err = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
372 	else
373 		err = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
374 	if (err >= 0) {
375 		if (put_user(err, &data32->result))
376 			err = -EFAULT;
377 	}
378 	kfree(bufs);
379 	return err;
380 }
381 
382 
383 struct snd_pcm_mmap_status32 {
384 	s32 state;
385 	s32 pad1;
386 	u32 hw_ptr;
387 	struct compat_timespec tstamp;
388 	s32 suspended_state;
389 	struct compat_timespec audio_tstamp;
390 } __attribute__((packed));
391 
392 struct snd_pcm_mmap_control32 {
393 	u32 appl_ptr;
394 	u32 avail_min;
395 };
396 
397 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32 {
398 	u32 flags;
399 	union {
400 		struct snd_pcm_mmap_status32 status;
401 		unsigned char reserved[64];
402 	} s;
403 	union {
404 		struct snd_pcm_mmap_control32 control;
405 		unsigned char reserved[64];
406 	} c;
407 } __attribute__((packed));
408 
409 static int snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
410 					 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32 __user *src)
411 {
412 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
413 	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
414 	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
415 	u32 sflags;
416 	struct snd_pcm_mmap_control scontrol;
417 	struct snd_pcm_mmap_status sstatus;
418 	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;
419 	int err;
420 
421 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime))
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 
424 	if (get_user(sflags, &src->flags) ||
425 	    get_user(scontrol.appl_ptr, &src->c.control.appl_ptr) ||
426 	    get_user(scontrol.avail_min, &src->c.control.avail_min))
427 		return -EFAULT;
428 	if (sflags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) {
429 		err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
430 		if (err < 0)
431 			return err;
432 	}
433 	status = runtime->status;
434 	control = runtime->control;
435 	boundary = recalculate_boundary(runtime);
436 	if (! boundary)
437 		boundary = 0x7fffffff;
438 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
439 	/* FIXME: we should consider the boundary for the sync from app */
440 	if (!(sflags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL))
441 		control->appl_ptr = scontrol.appl_ptr;
442 	else
443 		scontrol.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr % boundary;
444 	if (!(sflags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN))
445 		control->avail_min = scontrol.avail_min;
446 	else
447 		scontrol.avail_min = control->avail_min;
448 	sstatus.state = status->state;
449 	sstatus.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr % boundary;
450 	sstatus.tstamp = status->tstamp;
451 	sstatus.suspended_state = status->suspended_state;
452 	sstatus.audio_tstamp = status->audio_tstamp;
453 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
454 	if (put_user(sstatus.state, &src->s.status.state) ||
455 	    put_user(sstatus.hw_ptr, &src->s.status.hw_ptr) ||
456 	    compat_put_timespec(&sstatus.tstamp, &src->s.status.tstamp) ||
457 	    put_user(sstatus.suspended_state, &src->s.status.suspended_state) ||
458 	    compat_put_timespec(&sstatus.audio_tstamp,
459 		    &src->s.status.audio_tstamp) ||
460 	    put_user(scontrol.appl_ptr, &src->c.control.appl_ptr) ||
461 	    put_user(scontrol.avail_min, &src->c.control.avail_min))
462 		return -EFAULT;
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 
468 /*
469  */
470 enum {
471 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE32 = _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params32),
472 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS32 = _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params32),
473 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS32 = _IOWR('A', 0x13, struct snd_pcm_sw_params32),
474 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS32 = _IOR('A', 0x20, struct snd_pcm_status32),
475 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT32 = _IOWR('A', 0x24, struct snd_pcm_status32),
476 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY32 = _IOR('A', 0x21, s32),
477 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO32 = _IOR('A', 0x32, struct snd_pcm_channel_info32),
478 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND32 = _IOW('A', 0x46, u32),
479 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD32 = _IOW('A', 0x49, u32),
480 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES32 = _IOW('A', 0x50, struct snd_xferi32),
481 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES32 = _IOR('A', 0x51, struct snd_xferi32),
482 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES32 = _IOW('A', 0x52, struct snd_xfern32),
483 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES32 = _IOR('A', 0x53, struct snd_xfern32),
484 	SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32 = _IOWR('A', 0x23, struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr32),
485 
486 };
487 
488 static long snd_pcm_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
489 {
490 	struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
491 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
492 	void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
493 
494 	pcm_file = file->private_data;
495 	if (! pcm_file)
496 		return -ENOTTY;
497 	substream = pcm_file->substream;
498 	if (! substream)
499 		return -ENOTTY;
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * When PCM is used on 32bit mode, we need to disable
503 	 * mmap of PCM status/control records because of the size
504 	 * incompatibility.
505 	 */
506 	pcm_file->no_compat_mmap = 1;
507 
508 	switch (cmd) {
509 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION:
510 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO:
511 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP:
512 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP:
513 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC:
514 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE:
515 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET:
516 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START:
517 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP:
518 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN:
519 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE:
520 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE:
521 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME:
522 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
523 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
524 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
525 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
526 			return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, argp);
527 		else
528 			return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, argp);
529 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE32:
530 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 1, argp);
531 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS32:
532 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat(substream, 0, argp);
533 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS32:
534 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_sw_params_compat(substream, argp);
535 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS32:
536 		return snd_pcm_status_user_compat(substream, argp, false);
537 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT32:
538 		return snd_pcm_status_user_compat(substream, argp, true);
539 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR32:
540 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(substream, argp);
541 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO32:
542 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_channel_info_compat(substream, argp);
543 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES32:
544 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xferi_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, argp);
545 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES32:
546 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xferi_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, argp);
547 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES32:
548 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, argp);
549 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES32:
550 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, argp);
551 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY32:
552 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_delay_compat(substream, argp);
553 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND32:
554 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_rewind_compat(substream, argp);
555 	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD32:
556 		return snd_pcm_ioctl_forward_compat(substream, argp);
557 	}
558 
559 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
560 }
561