xref: /linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c (revision d39d0ed196aa1685bb24771e92f78633c66ac9cb)
1 /*
2  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #if 0
23 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
24 #endif
25 #if 0
26 #define OSS_DEBUG
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/time.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
34 #include <linux/math64.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <sound/core.h>
37 #include <sound/minors.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
40 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
41 #include <sound/info.h>
42 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
43 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 
45 #define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
46 
47 static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
48 static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
49 static int nonblock_open = 1;
50 
51 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
52 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
56 module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
58 module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
60 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
61 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
62 
63 extern int snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
64 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
65 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
66 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
67 
68 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
69 {
70 	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
71 	set_fs(get_ds());
72 	return fs;
73 }
74 
75 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
76 {
77 	set_fs(fs);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * helper functions to process hw_params
82  */
83 static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
84 {
85 	int changed = 0;
86 	if (i->min < min) {
87 		i->min = min;
88 		i->openmin = openmin;
89 		changed = 1;
90 	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
91 		i->openmin = 1;
92 		changed = 1;
93 	}
94 	if (i->integer) {
95 		if (i->openmin) {
96 			i->min++;
97 			i->openmin = 0;
98 		}
99 	}
100 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
101 		snd_interval_none(i);
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 	}
104 	return changed;
105 }
106 
107 static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
108 {
109 	int changed = 0;
110 	if (i->max > max) {
111 		i->max = max;
112 		i->openmax = openmax;
113 		changed = 1;
114 	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
115 		i->openmax = 1;
116 		changed = 1;
117 	}
118 	if (i->integer) {
119 		if (i->openmax) {
120 			i->max--;
121 			i->openmax = 0;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
125 		snd_interval_none(i);
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 	return changed;
129 }
130 
131 static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
132 {
133 	struct snd_interval t;
134 	t.empty = 0;
135 	t.min = t.max = val;
136 	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
137 	t.integer = 1;
138 	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
143  * @params: the hw_params instance
144  * @var: parameter to retrieve
145  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
146  *
147  * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
148  */
149 static unsigned int
150 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
151 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
152 {
153 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
154 		if (dir)
155 			*dir = 0;
156 		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
157 	}
158 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
159 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
160 		if (dir)
161 			*dir = i->openmin;
162 		return snd_interval_min(i);
163 	}
164 	return -EINVAL;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
169  * @params: the hw_params instance
170  * @var: parameter to retrieve
171  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
172  *
173  * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
174  */
175 static unsigned int
176 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
177 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
178 {
179 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
180 		if (dir)
181 			*dir = 0;
182 		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
183 	}
184 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
185 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
186 		if (dir)
187 			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
188 		return snd_interval_max(i);
189 	}
190 	return -EINVAL;
191 }
192 
193 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
194 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
195 				  const struct snd_mask *val)
196 {
197 	int changed;
198 	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
199 	if (changed) {
200 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
201 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
202 	}
203 	return changed;
204 }
205 
206 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
207 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
208 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
209 				 const struct snd_mask *val)
210 {
211 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
212 	if (changed < 0)
213 		return changed;
214 	if (params->rmask) {
215 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
216 		if (err < 0)
217 			return err;
218 	}
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
223 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
224 				 int dir)
225 {
226 	int changed;
227 	int open = 0;
228 	if (dir) {
229 		if (dir > 0) {
230 			open = 1;
231 		} else if (dir < 0) {
232 			if (val > 0) {
233 				open = 1;
234 				val--;
235 			}
236 		}
237 	}
238 	if (hw_is_mask(var))
239 		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
240 					      val + !!open);
241 	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
242 		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
243 						  val, open);
244 	else
245 		return -EINVAL;
246 	if (changed) {
247 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
248 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
249 	}
250 	return changed;
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
255  * @pcm: PCM instance
256  * @params: the hw_params instance
257  * @var: parameter to retrieve
258  * @val: minimal value
259  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
260  *
261  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
262  * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
263  * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
264  */
265 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
266 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
267 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
268 				int *dir)
269 {
270 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
271 	if (changed < 0)
272 		return changed;
273 	if (params->rmask) {
274 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
275 		if (err < 0)
276 			return err;
277 	}
278 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
279 }
280 
281 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
282 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
283 				 int dir)
284 {
285 	int changed;
286 	int open = 0;
287 	if (dir) {
288 		if (dir < 0) {
289 			open = 1;
290 		} else if (dir > 0) {
291 			open = 1;
292 			val++;
293 		}
294 	}
295 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
296 		if (val == 0 && open) {
297 			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
298 			changed = -EINVAL;
299 		} else
300 			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
301 						      val - !!open);
302 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
303 		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
304 						  val, open);
305 	else
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 	if (changed) {
308 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
309 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
310 	}
311 	return changed;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
316  * @pcm: PCM instance
317  * @params: the hw_params instance
318  * @var: parameter to retrieve
319  * @val: maximal value
320  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
321  *
322  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
323  *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
324  *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
325  */
326 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
327 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
328 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
329 				int *dir)
330 {
331 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
332 	if (changed < 0)
333 		return changed;
334 	if (params->rmask) {
335 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
336 		if (err < 0)
337 			return err;
338 	}
339 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
340 }
341 
342 static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
343 			int b, int bdir,
344 			int *c, int *cdir)
345 {
346 	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
347 	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
348 	*c = a - b;
349 	*cdir = adir - bdir;
350 	if (*cdir == -2) {
351 		(*c)--;
352 	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
353 		(*c)++;
354 	}
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
359 		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
360 {
361 	if (adir < 0) {
362 		a--;
363 		adir = 1;
364 	} else if (adir > 0)
365 		adir = 1;
366 	if (bdir < 0) {
367 		b--;
368 		bdir = 1;
369 	} else if (bdir > 0)
370 		bdir = 1;
371 	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
372 }
373 
374 /* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
375 static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
376 			   int best, int bestdir,
377 			   int max, int maxdir)
378 {
379 	int dmin, dmindir;
380 	int dmax, dmaxdir;
381 	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
382 	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
383 	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
388  * @pcm: PCM instance
389  * @params: the hw_params instance
390  * @var: parameter to retrieve
391  * @best: value to set
392  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
393  *
394  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
395  * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
396  * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
397  * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
398  * Return the value found.
399   */
400 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
401 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
402 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
403 				 int *dir)
404 {
405 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
406 	int v;
407 	unsigned int saved_min;
408 	int last = 0;
409 	int min, max;
410 	int mindir, maxdir;
411 	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
412 	/* FIXME */
413 	if (best > INT_MAX)
414 		best = INT_MAX;
415 	min = max = best;
416 	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
417 	if (maxdir > 0)
418 		maxdir = 0;
419 	else if (maxdir == 0)
420 		maxdir = -1;
421 	else {
422 		maxdir = 1;
423 		max--;
424 	}
425 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
426 	if (save == NULL)
427 		return -ENOMEM;
428 	*save = *params;
429 	saved_min = min;
430 	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
431 	if (min >= 0) {
432 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
433 		if (max < 0)
434 			goto _end;
435 		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
436 			goto _end;
437 		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
438 		if (params1 == NULL) {
439 			kfree(save);
440 			return -ENOMEM;
441 		}
442 		*params1 = *save;
443 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
444 		if (max < 0) {
445 			kfree(params1);
446 			goto _end;
447 		}
448 		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
449 			*params = *params1;
450 			last = 1;
451 		}
452 		kfree(params1);
453 	} else {
454 		*params = *save;
455 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
456 		if (max < 0)
457 			return max;
458 		last = 1;
459 	}
460  _end:
461  	kfree(save);
462 	if (last)
463 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
464 	else
465 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
466 	snd_BUG_ON(v < 0);
467 	return v;
468 }
469 
470 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
471 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
472 				 int dir)
473 {
474 	int changed;
475 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
476 		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
477 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
478 			changed = -EINVAL;
479 			snd_mask_none(m);
480 		} else {
481 			if (dir > 0)
482 				val++;
483 			else if (dir < 0)
484 				val--;
485 			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
486 		}
487 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
488 		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
489 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
490 			changed = -EINVAL;
491 			snd_interval_none(i);
492 		} else if (dir == 0)
493 			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
494 		else {
495 			struct snd_interval t;
496 			t.openmin = 1;
497 			t.openmax = 1;
498 			t.empty = 0;
499 			t.integer = 0;
500 			if (dir < 0) {
501 				t.min = val - 1;
502 				t.max = val;
503 			} else {
504 				t.min = val;
505 				t.max = val+1;
506 			}
507 			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
508 		}
509 	} else
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	if (changed) {
512 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
513 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
514 	}
515 	return changed;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
520  * @pcm: PCM instance
521  * @params: the hw_params instance
522  * @var: parameter to retrieve
523  * @val: value to set
524  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
525  *
526  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
527  * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
528  *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
529  */
530 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
531 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
532 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
533 				int dir)
534 {
535 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
536 	if (changed < 0)
537 		return changed;
538 	if (params->rmask) {
539 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
540 		if (err < 0)
541 			return err;
542 	}
543 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
544 }
545 
546 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
547 					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
548 {
549 	int changed;
550 	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
551 	if (changed) {
552 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
553 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
554 	}
555 	return changed;
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * plugin
560  */
561 
562 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
563 static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
564 {
565 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
566 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
567 
568 	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
569 	while (plugin) {
570 		next = plugin->next;
571 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
572 		plugin = next;
573 	}
574 	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
579 {
580 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
581 	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
582 	plugin->prev = NULL;
583 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
584 		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
585 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
586 	} else {
587 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
588 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
589 	}
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
594 {
595 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
596 	plugin->next = NULL;
597 	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
598 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
599 		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
600 		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
601 	} else {
602 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
603 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
604 	}
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
608 
609 static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
610 {
611 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
612 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
613 	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
614 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
615 		return bytes;
616 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
617 	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
618 #else
619 	{
620 		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
621 		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
622 	}
623 #endif
624 }
625 
626 static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
627 {
628 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
629 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
630 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
631 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
632 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
633 }
634 
635 static inline
636 snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
637 {
638 	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
639 }
640 
641 /* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
642 /* linear formats */
643 #define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
644 #define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
645 #define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
646 #define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
647 #define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
648 
649 /* other supported formats */
650 #define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
651 #define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
652 
653 /* unsupported formats */
654 #define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
655 #define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
656 
657 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
658 {
659 	switch (format) {
660 	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
661 	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
662 	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
663 	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
664 	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
665 	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
666 	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
667 	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
668 	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
669 	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
670 	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
671 	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
672 	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
673 	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
674 	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
675 	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
676 	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
677 	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(int format)
682 {
683 	switch (format) {
684 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
685 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
686 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
687 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
688 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
689 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
690 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
691 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
692 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
693 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
694 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
695 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
696 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
697 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
698 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
699 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
700 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
701 	default:			return -EINVAL;
702 	}
703 }
704 
705 static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
706 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
707 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
708 {
709 	size_t s;
710 	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
711 	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
712 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
713 	size_t oss_frame_size;
714 
715 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
716 			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
717 
718 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
719 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
720 	oss_buffer_size = 1 << ld2(oss_buffer_size);
721 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
722 		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
723 			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
727 		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
728 	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
729 		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
730 		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
731 			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
732 	} else {
733 		int sd;
734 		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
735 
736 		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
737 		do {
738 			oss_period_size /= 2;
739 		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
740 		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
741 			sd = 4;
742 			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
743 				sd *= 2;
744 			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
745 				sd = 1;
746 		} else
747 			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
748 		oss_period_size /= sd;
749 		if (oss_period_size < 16)
750 			oss_period_size = 16;
751 	}
752 
753 	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
754 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
755 	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
756 	min_period_size = 1 << (ld2(min_period_size - 1) + 1);
757 	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
758 		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
759 
760 	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
761 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
762 	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
763 	max_period_size = 1 << ld2(max_period_size);
764 	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
765 		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
766 
767 	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
768 
769 	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
770 		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
771 
772 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
773 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
774 		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
775 	if (oss_periods > s)
776 		oss_periods = s;
777 
778 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
779 	if (s < 2)
780 		s = 2;
781 	if (oss_periods < s)
782 		oss_periods = s;
783 
784 	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
785 		oss_period_size /= 2;
786 
787 	if (oss_period_size < 16)
788 		return -EINVAL;
789 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
790 	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
791 	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
796 		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
797 {
798 	struct snd_interval *it;
799 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
800 	unsigned int rate, prev;
801 
802 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
803 	if (save == NULL)
804 		return -ENOMEM;
805 	*save = *params;
806 	it = hw_param_interval(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
807 
808 	/* try multiples of the best rate */
809 	rate = best_rate;
810 	for (;;) {
811 		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
812 			break;
813 		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
814 			int ret;
815 			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
816 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
817 						   rate, 0);
818 			if (ret == (int)rate) {
819 				kfree(save);
820 				return rate;
821 			}
822 			*params = *save;
823 		}
824 		prev = rate;
825 		rate += best_rate;
826 		if (rate <= prev)
827 			break;
828 	}
829 
830 	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
831 	kfree(save);
832 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
833 }
834 
835 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
836 {
837 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
838 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
839 	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
840 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
841 	size_t oss_frame_size;
842 	int err;
843 	int direct;
844 	int format, sformat, n;
845 	struct snd_mask sformat_mask;
846 	struct snd_mask mask;
847 
848 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
849 		return -EINTR;
850 	sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
851 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
852 	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
853 	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
854 		snd_printd("No memory\n");
855 		err = -ENOMEM;
856 		goto failure;
857 	}
858 
859 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
860 		direct = 1;
861 	else
862 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
863 
864 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
865 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
866 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
867 	snd_mask_none(&mask);
868 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
869 		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
870 	else {
871 		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
872 		if (!direct)
873 			snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
874 	}
875 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
876 	if (err < 0) {
877 		snd_printd("No usable accesses\n");
878 		err = -EINVAL;
879 		goto failure;
880 	}
881 	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
882 	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
883 
884 	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
885 
886 	sformat_mask = *hw_param_mask(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
887 	if (direct)
888 		sformat = format;
889 	else
890 		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, &sformat_mask);
891 
892 	if (sformat < 0 || !snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat)) {
893 		for (sformat = 0; sformat <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; sformat++) {
894 			if (snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat) &&
895 			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
896 				break;
897 		}
898 		if (sformat > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
899 			snd_printd("Cannot find a format!!!\n");
900 			err = -EINVAL;
901 			goto failure;
902 		}
903 	}
904 	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, sformat, 0);
905 	if (err < 0)
906 		goto failure;
907 
908 	if (direct) {
909 		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
910 	} else {
911 		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
912 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
913 				      SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
914 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
915 				      snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
916 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
917 				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
918 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
919 				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
920 		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
921 			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
922 			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
923 	}
924 	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
925 		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
926 		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
927 
928 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
929 			 params_channels(params) / 8;
930 
931 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
932 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
933 	if (!direct) {
934 		/* add necessary plugins */
935 		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
936 		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
937 						       params,
938 						       sparams)) < 0) {
939 			snd_printd("snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
940 			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
941 			goto failure;
942 		}
943 		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
944 			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
945 			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
946 				snd_printd("snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
947 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
948 				goto failure;
949 			}
950 			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
951 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
952 			} else {
953 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
954 			}
955 			if (err < 0) {
956 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
957 				goto failure;
958 			}
959 		}
960 	}
961 #endif
962 
963 	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
964 	if (err < 0)
965 		goto failure;
966 
967 	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
968 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
969 	if (err < 0)
970 		goto failure;
971 
972 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
973 				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
974 	if (err < 0)
975 		goto failure;
976 
977 	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
978 
979 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams)) < 0) {
980 		snd_printd("HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
981 		goto failure;
982 	}
983 
984 	memset(sw_params, 0, sizeof(*sw_params));
985 	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
986 		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
987 	} else {
988 		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
989 	}
990 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
991 	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
992 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
993 	else
994 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
995 	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
996 	sw_params->period_step = 1;
997 	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
998 		1 : runtime->period_size;
999 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1000 	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1001 		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1002 		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1003 	} else {
1004 		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1005 		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1006 		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1007 			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1008 		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1009 		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
1013 		snd_printd("SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1014 		goto failure;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1018 	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1019 	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1020 		err = -EINVAL;
1021 		goto failure;
1022 	}
1023 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1024 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1025 		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1026 		if (err < 0)
1027 			goto failure;
1028 	}
1029 #endif
1030 	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1031 
1032 	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1033 	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1034 		err = -EINVAL;
1035 		goto failure;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1039 	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1040 
1041 	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1042 		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1043 		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1044 	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1045 		 params_period_size(sparams),
1046 		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1047 
1048 	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1049 	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1050 	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1051 
1052 	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1053 	runtime->oss.buffer = vmalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1054 	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1055 		err = -ENOMEM;
1056 		goto failure;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1060 	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1061 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1062 	if (runtime->dma_area)
1063 		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1064 
1065 	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1066 
1067 	err = 0;
1068 failure:
1069 	kfree(sw_params);
1070 	kfree(params);
1071 	kfree(sparams);
1072 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1073 	return err;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1077 {
1078 	int idx, err;
1079 	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1080 
1081 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1082 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1083 		if (substream == NULL)
1084 			continue;
1085 		if (asubstream == NULL)
1086 			asubstream = substream;
1087 		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1088 			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1089 			if (err < 0)
1090 				return err;
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 	if (!asubstream)
1094 		return -EIO;
1095 	if (r_substream)
1096 		*r_substream = asubstream;
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1101 {
1102 	int err;
1103 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1104 
1105 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1106 	if (err < 0) {
1107 		snd_printd("snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1108 		return err;
1109 	}
1110 	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1111 	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1112 	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1113 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1114 
1115 	return 0;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1119 {
1120 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1121 	int err;
1122 
1123 	if (substream == NULL)
1124 		return 0;
1125 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1126 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1127 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1128 		if (err < 0)
1129 			return err;
1130 	}
1131 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1132 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1133 		if (err < 0)
1134 			return err;
1135 	}
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1140 {
1141 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1142 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1143 	int err = 0;
1144 
1145 	while (1) {
1146 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1147 		if (err < 0)
1148 			break;
1149 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1150 		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1151 			break;
1152 		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1153 		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1154 		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1155 		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1156 		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1157 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1158 		if (err < 0)
1159 			break;
1160 	}
1161 	return err;
1162 }
1163 
1164 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1165 {
1166 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1167 	int ret;
1168 	while (1) {
1169 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1170 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1171 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1172 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1173 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: write: "
1174 				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1175 			else
1176 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: write: "
1177 				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1178 #endif
1179 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1180 			if (ret < 0)
1181 				break;
1182 		}
1183 		if (in_kernel) {
1184 			mm_segment_t fs;
1185 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1186 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1187 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1188 		} else {
1189 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1190 		}
1191 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1192 			break;
1193 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1194 		/* has not been started */
1195 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1196 			return -EAGAIN;
1197 	}
1198 	return ret;
1199 }
1200 
1201 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1202 {
1203 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1204 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1205 	int ret;
1206 	while (1) {
1207 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1208 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1209 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1210 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1211 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: read: "
1212 				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1213 			else
1214 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: read: "
1215 				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1216 #endif
1217 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1218 			if (ret < 0)
1219 				break;
1220 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1221 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1222 			if (ret < 0)
1223 				break;
1224 		}
1225 		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1226 		if (ret < 0)
1227 			break;
1228 		if (in_kernel) {
1229 			mm_segment_t fs;
1230 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1231 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1232 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1233 		} else {
1234 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1235 		}
1236 		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1237 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1238 				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1239 				if (ret < 0)
1240 					break;
1241 			}
1242 			continue;
1243 		}
1244 		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1245 			break;
1246 	}
1247 	return ret;
1248 }
1249 
1250 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1251 {
1252 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1253 	int ret;
1254 	while (1) {
1255 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1256 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1257 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1258 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1259 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: writev: "
1260 				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1261 			else
1262 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: writev: "
1263 				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1264 #endif
1265 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1266 			if (ret < 0)
1267 				break;
1268 		}
1269 		if (in_kernel) {
1270 			mm_segment_t fs;
1271 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1272 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1273 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1274 		} else {
1275 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1276 		}
1277 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1278 			break;
1279 
1280 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1281 		/* has not been started */
1282 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1283 			return -EAGAIN;
1284 	}
1285 	return ret;
1286 }
1287 
1288 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1289 {
1290 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1291 	int ret;
1292 	while (1) {
1293 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1294 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1295 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1296 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1297 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: readv: "
1298 				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1299 			else
1300 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: readv: "
1301 				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1302 #endif
1303 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1304 			if (ret < 0)
1305 				break;
1306 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1307 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1308 			if (ret < 0)
1309 				break;
1310 		}
1311 		if (in_kernel) {
1312 			mm_segment_t fs;
1313 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1314 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1315 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1316 		} else {
1317 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1318 		}
1319 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1320 			break;
1321 	}
1322 	return ret;
1323 }
1324 
1325 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1326 {
1327 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1328 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1330 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1331 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1332 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1333 		if (!in_kernel) {
1334 			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __user *)buf, bytes))
1335 				return -EFAULT;
1336 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1337 		}
1338 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1339 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1340 		if (frames1 < 0)
1341 			return frames1;
1342 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1343 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1344 			return frames1;
1345 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1346 	} else
1347 #endif
1348 	{
1349 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1350 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1351 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1352 			return frames1;
1353 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1354 	}
1355 	return bytes;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1359 {
1360 	size_t xfer = 0;
1361 	ssize_t tmp;
1362 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1363 
1364 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1365 		return -ENXIO;
1366 
1367 	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1368 		return tmp;
1369 	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1370 	while (bytes > 0) {
1371 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1372 			tmp = bytes;
1373 			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1374 				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1375 			if (tmp > 0) {
1376 				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1377 					tmp = -EFAULT;
1378 					goto err;
1379 				}
1380 			}
1381 			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1382 			buf += tmp;
1383 			bytes -= tmp;
1384 			xfer += tmp;
1385 			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1386 			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1387 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr,
1388 							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1389 				if (tmp <= 0)
1390 					goto err;
1391 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1392 				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1393 				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1394 				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1395 				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1396 					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1397 				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1398 					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1399 					goto err;
1400 				}
1401 			}
1402 		} else {
1403 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1404 						 (const char __force *)buf,
1405 						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1406 			if (tmp <= 0)
1407 				goto err;
1408 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1409 			buf += tmp;
1410 			bytes -= tmp;
1411 			xfer += tmp;
1412 			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1413 			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1414 				break;
1415 		}
1416 	}
1417 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1418 	return xfer;
1419 
1420  err:
1421 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1422 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1426 {
1427 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1428 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1429 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1430 	char __user *final_dst = (char __user *)buf;
1431 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1432 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1433 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1434 		if (!in_kernel)
1435 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1436 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1437 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1438 		if (frames1 < 0)
1439 			return frames1;
1440 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1441 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1442 			return frames1;
1443 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1444 		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1445 			return -EFAULT;
1446 	} else
1447 #endif
1448 	{
1449 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1450 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1451 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1452 			return frames1;
1453 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1454 	}
1455 	return bytes;
1456 }
1457 
1458 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1459 {
1460 	size_t xfer = 0;
1461 	ssize_t tmp;
1462 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1463 
1464 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1465 		return -ENXIO;
1466 
1467 	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1468 		return tmp;
1469 	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1470 	while (bytes > 0) {
1471 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1472 			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1473 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1474 				if (tmp <= 0)
1475 					goto err;
1476 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1477 				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1478 				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1479 			}
1480 			tmp = bytes;
1481 			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1482 				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1483 			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1484 				tmp = -EFAULT;
1485 				goto err;
1486 			}
1487 			buf += tmp;
1488 			bytes -= tmp;
1489 			xfer += tmp;
1490 			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1491 		} else {
1492 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1493 						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1494 			if (tmp <= 0)
1495 				goto err;
1496 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1497 			buf += tmp;
1498 			bytes -= tmp;
1499 			xfer += tmp;
1500 		}
1501 	}
1502 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1503 	return xfer;
1504 
1505  err:
1506 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1507 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1511 {
1512 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1513 
1514 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1515 	if (substream != NULL) {
1516 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1517 		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1518 	}
1519 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1520 	if (substream != NULL) {
1521 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1522 		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1523 	}
1524 	return 0;
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1528 {
1529 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1530 	int err;
1531 
1532 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1533 	if (substream != NULL) {
1534 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1535 			return err;
1536 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1537 	}
1538 	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1539 	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1540 	return 0;
1541 }
1542 
1543 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1544 {
1545 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1546 	ssize_t result = 0;
1547 	long res;
1548 	wait_queue_t wait;
1549 
1550 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1551 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1552 	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1553 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1554 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1555 #endif
1556 	while (1) {
1557 		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1558 		if (result > 0) {
1559 			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1560 			result = 0;
1561 			break;
1562 		}
1563 		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1564 			break;
1565 		result = 0;
1566 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1567 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1568 		res = runtime->status->state;
1569 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1570 		if (res != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1571 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1572 			break;
1573 		}
1574 		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1575 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1576 			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1577 			break;
1578 		}
1579 		if (res == 0) {
1580 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1581 			result = -EIO;
1582 			break;
1583 		}
1584 	}
1585 	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1586 	return result;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1590 {
1591 	int err = 0;
1592 	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1593 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1594 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1595 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1596 	unsigned long width;
1597 	size_t size;
1598 
1599 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1600 	if (substream != NULL) {
1601 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1602 		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1603 			goto __direct;
1604 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1605 			return err;
1606 		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1607 		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1608 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1609 		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1610 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1611 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync: buffer_used\n");
1612 #endif
1613 			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1614 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1615 						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1616 						   size);
1617 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1618 			if (err < 0) {
1619 				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1620 				return err;
1621 			}
1622 		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1623 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1624 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync: period_ptr\n");
1625 #endif
1626 			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1627 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1628 						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1629 						   size * 8 / width);
1630 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1631 			if (err < 0) {
1632 				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1633 				return err;
1634 			}
1635 		}
1636 		/*
1637 		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1638 		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1639 		 */
1640 		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1641 		if (size > 0) {
1642 			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1643 			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
1644 				size = (runtime->frame_bits * size) / 8;
1645 				while (size > 0) {
1646 					mm_segment_t fs;
1647 					size_t size1 = size < runtime->oss.period_bytes ? size : runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1648 					size -= size1;
1649 					size1 *= 8;
1650 					size1 /= runtime->sample_bits;
1651 					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format,
1652 								   runtime->oss.buffer,
1653 								   size1);
1654 					size1 /= runtime->channels; /* frames */
1655 					fs = snd_enter_user();
1656 					snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)runtime->oss.buffer, size1);
1657 					snd_leave_user(fs);
1658 				}
1659 			} else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
1660 				void __user *buffers[runtime->channels];
1661 				memset(buffers, 0, runtime->channels * sizeof(void *));
1662 				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1666 		/*
1667 		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1668 		 */
1669 	      __direct:
1670 		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1671 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1672 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1673 		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1674 		if (err < 0)
1675 			return err;
1676 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1680 	if (substream != NULL) {
1681 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1682 			return err;
1683 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1684 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1685 		if (err < 0)
1686 			return err;
1687 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1688 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1689 	}
1690 	return 0;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1694 {
1695 	int idx;
1696 
1697 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1698 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1699 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1700 		if (substream == NULL)
1701 			continue;
1702 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1703 		if (rate < 1000)
1704 			rate = 1000;
1705 		else if (rate > 192000)
1706 			rate = 192000;
1707 		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1708 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1709 			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1710 		}
1711 	}
1712 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1716 {
1717 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1718 	int err;
1719 
1720 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1721 		return err;
1722 	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1726 {
1727 	int idx;
1728 	if (channels < 1)
1729 		channels = 1;
1730 	if (channels > 128)
1731 		return -EINVAL;
1732 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1733 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1734 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1735 		if (substream == NULL)
1736 			continue;
1737 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1738 		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1739 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1740 			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1741 		}
1742 	}
1743 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1744 }
1745 
1746 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1747 {
1748 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1749 	int err;
1750 
1751 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1752 		return err;
1753 	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1754 }
1755 
1756 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1757 {
1758 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1759 	int err;
1760 
1761 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1762 		return err;
1763 	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1764 }
1765 
1766 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1767 {
1768 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1769 	int err;
1770 	int direct;
1771 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1772 	unsigned int formats = 0;
1773 	struct snd_mask format_mask;
1774 	int fmt;
1775 
1776 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1777 		return err;
1778 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1779 		direct = 1;
1780 	else
1781 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1782 	if (!direct)
1783 		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1784 		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1785 		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1786 		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1787 			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1788 			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1789 			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1790 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1791 	if (!params)
1792 		return -ENOMEM;
1793 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1794 	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1795 	format_mask = *hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1796 	kfree(params);
1797 	if (err < 0)
1798 		return err;
1799 	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1800 		if (snd_mask_test(&format_mask, fmt)) {
1801 			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(fmt);
1802 			if (f >= 0)
1803 				formats |= f;
1804 		}
1805 	}
1806 	return formats;
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1810 {
1811 	int formats, idx;
1812 
1813 	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1814 		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1815 		if (formats < 0)
1816 			return formats;
1817 		if (!(formats & format))
1818 			format = AFMT_U8;
1819 		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1820 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1821 			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1822 			if (substream == NULL)
1823 				continue;
1824 			runtime = substream->runtime;
1825 			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1826 				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1827 				runtime->oss.format = format;
1828 			}
1829 		}
1830 	}
1831 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1832 }
1833 
1834 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1835 {
1836 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1837 	int err;
1838 
1839 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1840 		return err;
1841 	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1842 }
1843 
1844 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1845 {
1846 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1847 
1848 	if (substream == NULL)
1849 		return 0;
1850 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1851 	if (subdivide == 0) {
1852 		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1853 		if (subdivide == 0)
1854 			subdivide = 1;
1855 		return subdivide;
1856 	}
1857 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1858 		return -EINVAL;
1859 	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1860 	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1861 		return -EINVAL;
1862 	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1863 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1864 	return subdivide;
1865 }
1866 
1867 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1868 {
1869 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1870 
1871 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1872 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1873 		if (substream == NULL)
1874 			continue;
1875 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide)) < 0)
1876 			return err;
1877 	}
1878 	return err;
1879 }
1880 
1881 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1882 {
1883 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1884 
1885 	if (substream == NULL)
1886 		return 0;
1887 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1888 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1889 		return -EINVAL;
1890 	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1891 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1892 	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1893 		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1894 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1895 		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1896 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1897 	return 0;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1901 {
1902 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1903 
1904 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1905 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1906 		if (substream == NULL)
1907 			continue;
1908 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val)) < 0)
1909 			return err;
1910 	}
1911 	return err;
1912 }
1913 
1914 static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1915 {
1916 	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1917 	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1918 	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1919 	return 0;
1920 }
1921 
1922 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1923 {
1924 
1925 	if (substream == NULL) {
1926 		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1927 		return res;
1928 	}
1929 #ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1930 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1931 		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1932 			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1933 #endif
1934 	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1935 	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1936 #if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1937 	{
1938 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1939 		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1940 			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1941 	}
1942 #endif
1943 	return res;
1944 }
1945 
1946 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1947 {
1948 	int result, idx;
1949 
1950 	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1951 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1952 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1953 		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
1954 	}
1955 	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
1956 	return result;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1960 				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
1961 {
1962 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1963 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
1964 	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
1965 	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
1966 	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
1967 }
1968 
1969 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
1970 {
1971 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1972 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1973 	int err, cmd;
1974 
1975 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1976 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
1977 #endif
1978 
1979 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1980 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1981 
1982 	if (psubstream) {
1983 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
1984 			return err;
1985 	}
1986 	if (csubstream) {
1987 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
1988 			return err;
1989 	}
1990       	if (psubstream) {
1991       		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
1992 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
1993 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1994 				goto _skip1;
1995 			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
1996 				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
1997 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
1998 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1999 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2000 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2001 		} else {
2002 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2003 				goto _skip1;
2004 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2005 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2006 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2007 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2008 		}
2009 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2010 		if (err < 0)
2011 			return err;
2012 	}
2013  _skip1:
2014 	if (csubstream) {
2015       		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2016 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2017 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2018 				goto _skip2;
2019 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2020 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2021 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2022 		} else {
2023 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2024 				goto _skip2;
2025 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2026 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2027 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2028 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2029 		}
2030 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2031 		if (err < 0)
2032 			return err;
2033 	}
2034  _skip2:
2035 	return 0;
2036 }
2037 
2038 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2039 {
2040 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2041 	int result = 0;
2042 
2043 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2044 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2045 	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2046 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2047 	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2048 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2049 	return result;
2050 }
2051 
2052 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2053 {
2054 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2055 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2056 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2057 	int err;
2058 
2059 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2060 	if (substream == NULL)
2061 		return -EINVAL;
2062 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2063 		return err;
2064 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2065 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2066 		return 0;
2067 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2068 	if (err == -EPIPE)
2069 		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2070 	else if (err < 0)
2071 		return err;
2072 	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2073 }
2074 
2075 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2076 {
2077 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2078 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2079 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2080 	int fixup;
2081 	struct count_info info;
2082 	int err;
2083 
2084 	if (_info == NULL)
2085 		return -EFAULT;
2086 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2087 	if (substream == NULL)
2088 		return -EINVAL;
2089 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2090 		return err;
2091 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2092 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2093 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2094 		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2095 			return -EFAULT;
2096 		return 0;
2097 	}
2098 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2099 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2100 		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2101 			err = 0;
2102 			delay = 0;
2103 			fixup = 0;
2104 		} else {
2105 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2106 		}
2107 	} else {
2108 		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2109 		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2110 	}
2111 	if (err < 0)
2112 		return err;
2113 	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2114 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2115 		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2116 		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2117 		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2118 		if (n < 0)
2119 			n += runtime->boundary;
2120 		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2121 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2122 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2123 			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2124 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2125 	} else {
2126 		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2127 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2128 			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2129 				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2130 			else
2131 				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2132 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2133 		} else {
2134 			delay += fixup;
2135 			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2136 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2137 		}
2138 	}
2139 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2140 		return -EFAULT;
2141 	return 0;
2142 }
2143 
2144 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2145 {
2146 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2147 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2148 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2149 	int fixup;
2150 	struct audio_buf_info info;
2151 	int err;
2152 
2153 	if (_info == NULL)
2154 		return -EFAULT;
2155 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2156 	if (substream == NULL)
2157 		return -EINVAL;
2158 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2159 
2160 	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2161 	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2162 		return err;
2163 
2164 	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2165 	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2166 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2167 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2168 			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2169 			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2170 		} else {
2171 			info.bytes = 0;
2172 			info.fragments = 0;
2173 		}
2174 	} else {
2175 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2176 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2177 			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2178 				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2179 				err = 0;
2180 				fixup = 0;
2181 			} else {
2182 				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2183 				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2184 			}
2185 		} else {
2186 			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2187 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2188 		}
2189 		if (err < 0)
2190 			return err;
2191 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2192 		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2196 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, "
2197 	       "fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2198 	       info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2199 #endif
2200 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2201 		return -EFAULT;
2202 	return 0;
2203 }
2204 
2205 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2206 {
2207 	// it won't be probably implemented
2208 	// snd_printd("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2209 	return -EINVAL;
2210 }
2211 
2212 static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2213 {
2214 	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2215 	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2216 		if (*ptr == '/')
2217 			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2218 	}
2219 	return ptrl;
2220 }
2221 
2222 static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2223 				      const char *task_name,
2224 				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2225 {
2226 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2227 
2228 	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2229 	do {
2230 		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2231 		     setup = setup->next) {
2232 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2233 				goto out;
2234 		}
2235 	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2236  out:
2237 	if (setup)
2238 		*rsetup = *setup;
2239 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2240 }
2241 
2242 static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2243 {
2244 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2245 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2246 	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2247 	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2248 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2249 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2250 #endif
2251 	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2255 				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2256 				       int minor)
2257 {
2258 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2259 
2260 	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2261 	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2262 	if (setup->nonblock)
2263 		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2264 	else if (setup->block)
2265 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2266 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2267 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2268 	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2269 	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2270 	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2271 	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2272 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2273 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2274 		break;
2275 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2276 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2277 		break;
2278 	default:
2279 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2280 	}
2281 	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2282 	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2283 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2284 	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2285 	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2286 }
2287 
2288 static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2289 {
2290 	int cidx;
2291 	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2292 		return 0;
2293 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2294 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2295 		if (substream)
2296 			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2297 	}
2298 	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2299 	return 0;
2300 }
2301 
2302 static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2303 				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2304 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2305 				 int minor,
2306 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2307 {
2308 	int idx, err;
2309 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2310 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2311 	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2312 
2313 	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2314 		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2315 
2316 	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2317 	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2318 		return -ENOMEM;
2319 
2320 	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2321 	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2322 		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2323 
2324 	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2325 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2326 		if (setup[idx].disable)
2327 			continue;
2328 		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2329 			continue; /* no matching substream */
2330 		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2331 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2332 				continue;
2333 		} else {
2334 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2335 				continue;
2336 		}
2337 		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2338 		if (err < 0) {
2339 			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2340 			return err;
2341 		}
2342 
2343 		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2344 		substream->file = pcm_oss_file;
2345 		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2346 	}
2347 
2348 	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2349 		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2350 		return -EINVAL;
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2354 	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2355 		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2356 	return 0;
2357 }
2358 
2359 
2360 static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2361 {
2362 	unsigned int idx;
2363 
2364 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2365 		return -EINVAL;
2366 	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2367 		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2368 	name[idx] = '\0';
2369 	return 0;
2370 }
2371 
2372 static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2373 {
2374 	int err;
2375 	char task_name[32];
2376 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2377 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2378 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2379 	int nonblock;
2380 	wait_queue_t wait;
2381 
2382 	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2383 	if (err < 0)
2384 		return err;
2385 
2386 	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2387 					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2388 	if (pcm == NULL) {
2389 		err = -ENODEV;
2390 		goto __error1;
2391 	}
2392 	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2393 	if (err < 0)
2394 		goto __error1;
2395 	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2396 		err = -EFAULT;
2397 		goto __error2;
2398 	}
2399 	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2400 		err = -EFAULT;
2401 		goto __error;
2402 	}
2403 	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2404 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2405 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2406 					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2407 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2408 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2409 					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2410 
2411 	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2412 	if (!nonblock)
2413 		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2414 
2415 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2416 	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2417 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2418 	while (1) {
2419 		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2420 					    iminor(inode), setup);
2421 		if (err >= 0)
2422 			break;
2423 		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2424 			if (nonblock) {
2425 				err = -EBUSY;
2426 				break;
2427 			}
2428 		} else
2429 			break;
2430 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2431 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2432 		schedule();
2433 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2434 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2435 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2436 			break;
2437 		}
2438 	}
2439 	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2440 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2441 	if (err < 0)
2442 		goto __error;
2443 	return err;
2444 
2445       __error:
2446      	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2447       __error2:
2448       	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2449       __error1:
2450 	return err;
2451 }
2452 
2453 static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2454 {
2455 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2456 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2457 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2458 
2459 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2460 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2461 	if (substream == NULL)
2462 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2463 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2464 		return -ENXIO;
2465 	pcm = substream->pcm;
2466 	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2467 		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2468 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2469 	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2470 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2471 	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2472 	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2473 	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2474 	return 0;
2475 }
2476 
2477 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2478 {
2479 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2480 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2481 	int res;
2482 
2483 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2484 	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2485 		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2486 	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2487 		return put_user(1, p);
2488 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE))
2489 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2490 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2491 		int idx;
2492 		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2493 			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2494 			if (substream != NULL)
2495 				break;
2496 		}
2497 		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2498 			return -ENXIO;
2499 		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2500 	}
2501 #endif
2502 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2503 		return -EINVAL;
2504 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2505 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2506 #endif
2507 	switch (cmd) {
2508 	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2509 		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2510 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2511 		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2512 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2513 		if (get_user(res, p))
2514 			return -EFAULT;
2515 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2516 			return res;
2517 		return put_user(res, p);
2518 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2519 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2520 		if (res < 0)
2521 			return res;
2522 		return put_user(res, p);
2523 	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2524 		if (get_user(res, p))
2525 			return -EFAULT;
2526 		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2527 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2528 			return res;
2529 		return put_user(--res, p);
2530 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2531 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2532 		if (res < 0)
2533 			return res;
2534 		return put_user(res, p);
2535 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2536 		if (get_user(res, p))
2537 			return -EFAULT;
2538 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2539 		if (res < 0)
2540 			return res;
2541 		return put_user(res, p);
2542 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2543 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2544 		if (res < 0)
2545 			return res;
2546 		return put_user(res, p);
2547 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2548 		if (get_user(res, p))
2549 			return -EFAULT;
2550 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2551 		if (res < 0)
2552 			return res;
2553 		return put_user(res, p);
2554 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2555 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2556 		if (res < 0)
2557 			return res;
2558 		return put_user(res, p);
2559 	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2560 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2561 		return -EIO;
2562 	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2563 		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2564 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2565 		if (get_user(res, p))
2566 			return -EFAULT;
2567 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2568 		if (res < 0)
2569 			return res;
2570 		return put_user(res, p);
2571 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2572 		if (get_user(res, p))
2573 			return -EFAULT;
2574 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2575 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2576 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2577 		if (res < 0)
2578 			return res;
2579 		return put_user(res, p);
2580 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2581 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2582 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2583 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2584 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2585 			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2586 	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2587 		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2588 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2589 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2590 		if (res < 0)
2591 			return res;
2592 		return put_user(res, p);
2593 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2594 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2595 		if (res < 0)
2596 			return res;
2597 		return put_user(res, p);
2598 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2599 		if (get_user(res, p))
2600 			return -EFAULT;
2601 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2602 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2603 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2604 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2605 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2606 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2607 			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2608 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2609 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2610 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2611 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2612 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2613 			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2614 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2615 		/* stop DMA now.. */
2616 		return 0;
2617 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2618 		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2619 			return 0;
2620 		return -EIO;
2621 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2622 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2623 		if (res < 0) {
2624 			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2625 			put_user(0, p);
2626 			return res;
2627 		}
2628 		return put_user(res, p);
2629 	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2630 		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2631 	default:
2632 		snd_printd("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2633 	}
2634 	return -EINVAL;
2635 }
2636 
2637 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2638 /* all compatible */
2639 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl
2640 #else
2641 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2642 #endif
2643 
2644 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2645 {
2646 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2647 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2648 
2649 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2650 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2651 	if (substream == NULL)
2652 		return -ENXIO;
2653 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2654 #ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2655 	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2656 #else
2657 	{
2658 		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2659 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: read %li bytes "
2660 		       "(returned %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)res);
2661 		return res;
2662 	}
2663 #endif
2664 }
2665 
2666 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2667 {
2668 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2669 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2670 	long result;
2671 
2672 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2673 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2674 	if (substream == NULL)
2675 		return -ENXIO;
2676 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2677 	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2678 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2679 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2680 	       (long)count, (long)result);
2681 #endif
2682 	return result;
2683 }
2684 
2685 static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2686 {
2687 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2688 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2689 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2690 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2691 	else
2692 		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2693 						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2694 }
2695 
2696 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2697 {
2698 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2699 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2700 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2701 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2702 	else
2703 		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2704 						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2705 }
2706 
2707 static unsigned int snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2708 {
2709 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2710 	unsigned int mask;
2711 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2712 
2713 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2714 
2715 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2716 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2717 
2718 	mask = 0;
2719 	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2720 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2721 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2722 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2723 		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2724 		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2725 		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2726 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2727 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2728 	}
2729 	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2730 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2731 		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2732 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2733 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2734 		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2735 		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2736 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2737 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2738 		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2739 			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2740 			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2741 			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2742 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2743 			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2744 		}
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	return mask;
2748 }
2749 
2750 static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2751 {
2752 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2753 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2754 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2755 	int err;
2756 
2757 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2758 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2759 #endif
2760 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2761 	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2762 	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2763 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2764 		if (substream)
2765 			break;
2766 		/* Fall through */
2767 	case VM_READ:
2768 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2769 		break;
2770 	case VM_WRITE:
2771 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2772 		break;
2773 	default:
2774 		return -EINVAL;
2775 	}
2776 	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2777 	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2778 	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2779 	if (substream == NULL)
2780 		return -ENXIO;
2781 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2782 	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2783 		return -EIO;
2784 	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2785 		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2786 	else
2787 		return -EIO;
2788 
2789 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2790 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2791 			return err;
2792 	}
2793 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2794 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2795 		return -EIO;
2796 #endif
2797 
2798 	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2799 		return -EINVAL;
2800 
2801 	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2802 	if (err < 0)
2803 		return err;
2804 	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2805 	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2806 	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2807 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2808 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2809 	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2810 #endif
2811 	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2812 	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2813 
2814 	return 0;
2815 }
2816 
2817 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2818 /*
2819  *  /proc interface
2820  */
2821 
2822 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2823 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2824 {
2825 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2826 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2827 	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2828 	while (setup) {
2829 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2830 			    setup->task_name,
2831 			    setup->periods,
2832 			    setup->period_size,
2833 			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2834 			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2835 			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2836 			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2837 			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2838 			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2839 		setup = setup->next;
2840 	}
2841 	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2842 }
2843 
2844 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2845 {
2846 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2847 
2848 	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2849 	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2850 		setupn = setup->next;
2851 		kfree(setup->task_name);
2852 		kfree(setup);
2853 	}
2854 	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2855 }
2856 
2857 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2858 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2859 {
2860 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2861 	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2862 	const char *ptr;
2863 	int idx1;
2864 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2865 
2866 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2867 		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2868 		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2869 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2870 		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2871 			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2872 			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2873 			continue;
2874 		}
2875 		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2876 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2877 				template = *setup;
2878 				break;
2879 			}
2880 		}
2881 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2882 		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2883 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2884 		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2885 		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2886 			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2887 				break;
2888 		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2889 			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2890 		do {
2891 			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2892 			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2893 				template.disable = 1;
2894 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2895 				template.direct = 1;
2896 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2897 				template.block = 1;
2898 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2899 				template.nonblock = 1;
2900 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2901 				template.partialfrag = 1;
2902 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2903 				template.nosilence = 1;
2904 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2905 				template.buggyptr = 1;
2906 			}
2907 		} while (*str);
2908 		if (setup == NULL) {
2909 			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2910 			if (! setup) {
2911 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2912 				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2913 				return;
2914 			}
2915 			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
2916 				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
2917 			else {
2918 				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2919 				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
2920 				setup1->next = setup;
2921 			}
2922 			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2923 			if (! template.task_name) {
2924 				kfree(setup);
2925 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2926 				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2927 				return;
2928 			}
2929 		}
2930 		*setup = template;
2931 		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2932 	}
2933 }
2934 
2935 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2936 {
2937 	int stream;
2938 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2939 		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2940 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2941 		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
2942 			continue;
2943 		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
2944 			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
2945 			entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2946 			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
2947 			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
2948 			entry->private_data = pstr;
2949 			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2950 				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2951 				entry = NULL;
2952 			}
2953 		}
2954 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
2955 	}
2956 }
2957 
2958 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2959 {
2960 	int stream;
2961 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2962 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2963 		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
2964 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
2965 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2966 	}
2967 }
2968 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2969 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
2970 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
2971 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2972 
2973 /*
2974  *  ENTRY functions
2975  */
2976 
2977 static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
2978 {
2979 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2980 	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
2981 	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
2982 	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
2983 	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
2984 	.llseek =	no_llseek,
2985 	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
2986 	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
2987 	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
2988 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
2989 };
2990 
2991 static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
2992 {
2993 	char name[128];
2994 	sprintf(name, "dsp%i%i", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2995 	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2996 				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
2997 				    pcm, name) < 0) {
2998 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
2999 			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3000 	}
3001 }
3002 
3003 static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3004 {
3005 	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3006 	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3007 		char name[128];
3008 		int duplex;
3009 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3010 		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 &&
3011 			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count &&
3012 			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3013 		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3014 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3015 		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3016 				      pcm->card->number,
3017 				      name);
3018 #endif
3019 		pcm->oss.reg++;
3020 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3021 	}
3022 	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3023 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3024 		pcm->oss.reg++;
3025 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3026 	}
3027 
3028 	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3029 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3030 
3031 	return 0;
3032 }
3033 
3034 static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3035 {
3036 	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3037 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3038 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3039 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3040 						  pcm->card, 0);
3041 		}
3042 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3043 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3044 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3045 						  pcm->card, 1);
3046 		}
3047 		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3048 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3049 			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3050 #endif
3051 		}
3052 		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3053 	}
3054 	return 0;
3055 }
3056 
3057 static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3058 {
3059 	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3060 	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3061 	return 0;
3062 }
3063 
3064 static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3065 {
3066 	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3067 	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3068 	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3069 };
3070 
3071 static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3072 {
3073 	int i;
3074 	int err;
3075 
3076 	/* check device map table */
3077 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3078 		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3079 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3080 				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3081 			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3082 		}
3083 		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3084 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3085 				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3086 			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3087 		}
3088 	}
3089 	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3090 		return err;
3091 	return 0;
3092 }
3093 
3094 static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3095 {
3096 	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3097 }
3098 
3099 module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3100 module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
3101