xref: /linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c (revision 2b8232ce512105e28453f301d1510de8363bccd1)
1 /*
2  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #if 0
23 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
24 #endif
25 #if 0
26 #define OSS_DEBUG
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <sound/driver.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/time.h>
33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <sound/core.h>
37 #include <sound/minors.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
40 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
41 #include <sound/info.h>
42 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
43 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 
45 #define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
46 
47 static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
48 static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
49 static int nonblock_open = 1;
50 
51 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
52 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
56 module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
58 module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
60 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
61 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
62 
63 extern int snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
64 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
65 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
66 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
67 
68 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
69 {
70 	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
71 	set_fs(get_ds());
72 	return fs;
73 }
74 
75 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
76 {
77 	set_fs(fs);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * helper functions to process hw_params
82  */
83 static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
84 {
85 	int changed = 0;
86 	if (i->min < min) {
87 		i->min = min;
88 		i->openmin = openmin;
89 		changed = 1;
90 	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
91 		i->openmin = 1;
92 		changed = 1;
93 	}
94 	if (i->integer) {
95 		if (i->openmin) {
96 			i->min++;
97 			i->openmin = 0;
98 		}
99 	}
100 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
101 		snd_interval_none(i);
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 	}
104 	return changed;
105 }
106 
107 static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
108 {
109 	int changed = 0;
110 	if (i->max > max) {
111 		i->max = max;
112 		i->openmax = openmax;
113 		changed = 1;
114 	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
115 		i->openmax = 1;
116 		changed = 1;
117 	}
118 	if (i->integer) {
119 		if (i->openmax) {
120 			i->max--;
121 			i->openmax = 0;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
125 		snd_interval_none(i);
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 	return changed;
129 }
130 
131 static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
132 {
133 	struct snd_interval t;
134 	t.empty = 0;
135 	t.min = t.max = val;
136 	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
137 	t.integer = 1;
138 	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
143  * @params: the hw_params instance
144  * @var: parameter to retrieve
145  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
146  *
147  * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
148  */
149 static unsigned int
150 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
151 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
152 {
153 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
154 		if (dir)
155 			*dir = 0;
156 		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
157 	}
158 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
159 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
160 		if (dir)
161 			*dir = i->openmin;
162 		return snd_interval_min(i);
163 	}
164 	return -EINVAL;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
169  * @params: the hw_params instance
170  * @var: parameter to retrieve
171  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
172  *
173  * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
174  */
175 static unsigned int
176 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
177 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
178 {
179 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
180 		if (dir)
181 			*dir = 0;
182 		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
183 	}
184 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
185 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
186 		if (dir)
187 			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
188 		return snd_interval_max(i);
189 	}
190 	return -EINVAL;
191 }
192 
193 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
194 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
195 				  const struct snd_mask *val)
196 {
197 	int changed;
198 	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
199 	if (changed) {
200 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
201 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
202 	}
203 	return changed;
204 }
205 
206 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
207 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
208 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
209 				 const struct snd_mask *val)
210 {
211 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
212 	if (changed < 0)
213 		return changed;
214 	if (params->rmask) {
215 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
216 		if (err < 0)
217 			return err;
218 	}
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
223 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
224 				 int dir)
225 {
226 	int changed;
227 	int open = 0;
228 	if (dir) {
229 		if (dir > 0) {
230 			open = 1;
231 		} else if (dir < 0) {
232 			if (val > 0) {
233 				open = 1;
234 				val--;
235 			}
236 		}
237 	}
238 	if (hw_is_mask(var))
239 		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
240 					      val + !!open);
241 	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
242 		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
243 						  val, open);
244 	else
245 		return -EINVAL;
246 	if (changed) {
247 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
248 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
249 	}
250 	return changed;
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
255  * @pcm: PCM instance
256  * @params: the hw_params instance
257  * @var: parameter to retrieve
258  * @val: minimal value
259  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
260  *
261  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
262  * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
263  * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
264  */
265 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
266 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
267 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
268 				int *dir)
269 {
270 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
271 	if (changed < 0)
272 		return changed;
273 	if (params->rmask) {
274 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
275 		if (err < 0)
276 			return err;
277 	}
278 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
279 }
280 
281 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
282 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
283 				 int dir)
284 {
285 	int changed;
286 	int open = 0;
287 	if (dir) {
288 		if (dir < 0) {
289 			open = 1;
290 		} else if (dir > 0) {
291 			open = 1;
292 			val++;
293 		}
294 	}
295 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
296 		if (val == 0 && open) {
297 			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
298 			changed = -EINVAL;
299 		} else
300 			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
301 						      val - !!open);
302 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
303 		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
304 						  val, open);
305 	else
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 	if (changed) {
308 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
309 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
310 	}
311 	return changed;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
316  * @pcm: PCM instance
317  * @params: the hw_params instance
318  * @var: parameter to retrieve
319  * @val: maximal value
320  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
321  *
322  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
323  *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
324  *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
325  */
326 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
327 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
328 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
329 				int *dir)
330 {
331 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
332 	if (changed < 0)
333 		return changed;
334 	if (params->rmask) {
335 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
336 		if (err < 0)
337 			return err;
338 	}
339 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
340 }
341 
342 static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
343 			int b, int bdir,
344 			int *c, int *cdir)
345 {
346 	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
347 	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
348 	*c = a - b;
349 	*cdir = adir - bdir;
350 	if (*cdir == -2) {
351 		(*c)--;
352 	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
353 		(*c)++;
354 	}
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
359 		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
360 {
361 	if (adir < 0) {
362 		a--;
363 		adir = 1;
364 	} else if (adir > 0)
365 		adir = 1;
366 	if (bdir < 0) {
367 		b--;
368 		bdir = 1;
369 	} else if (bdir > 0)
370 		bdir = 1;
371 	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
372 }
373 
374 /* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
375 static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
376 			   int best, int bestdir,
377 			   int max, int maxdir)
378 {
379 	int dmin, dmindir;
380 	int dmax, dmaxdir;
381 	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
382 	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
383 	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
388  * @pcm: PCM instance
389  * @params: the hw_params instance
390  * @var: parameter to retrieve
391  * @best: value to set
392  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
393  *
394  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
395  * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
396  * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
397  * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
398  * Return the value found.
399   */
400 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
401 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
402 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
403 				 int *dir)
404 {
405 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
406 	int v;
407 	unsigned int saved_min;
408 	int last = 0;
409 	int min, max;
410 	int mindir, maxdir;
411 	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
412 	/* FIXME */
413 	if (best > INT_MAX)
414 		best = INT_MAX;
415 	min = max = best;
416 	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
417 	if (maxdir > 0)
418 		maxdir = 0;
419 	else if (maxdir == 0)
420 		maxdir = -1;
421 	else {
422 		maxdir = 1;
423 		max--;
424 	}
425 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
426 	if (save == NULL)
427 		return -ENOMEM;
428 	*save = *params;
429 	saved_min = min;
430 	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
431 	if (min >= 0) {
432 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
433 		if (max < 0)
434 			goto _end;
435 		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
436 			goto _end;
437 		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
438 		if (params1 == NULL) {
439 			kfree(save);
440 			return -ENOMEM;
441 		}
442 		*params1 = *save;
443 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
444 		if (max < 0) {
445 			kfree(params1);
446 			goto _end;
447 		}
448 		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
449 			*params = *params1;
450 			last = 1;
451 		}
452 		kfree(params1);
453 	} else {
454 		*params = *save;
455 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
456 		snd_assert(max >= 0, return -EINVAL);
457 		last = 1;
458 	}
459  _end:
460  	kfree(save);
461 	if (last)
462 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
463 	else
464 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
465 	snd_assert(v >= 0, return -EINVAL);
466 	return v;
467 }
468 
469 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
470 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
471 				 int dir)
472 {
473 	int changed;
474 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
475 		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
476 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
477 			changed = -EINVAL;
478 			snd_mask_none(m);
479 		} else {
480 			if (dir > 0)
481 				val++;
482 			else if (dir < 0)
483 				val--;
484 			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
485 		}
486 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
487 		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
488 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
489 			changed = -EINVAL;
490 			snd_interval_none(i);
491 		} else if (dir == 0)
492 			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
493 		else {
494 			struct snd_interval t;
495 			t.openmin = 1;
496 			t.openmax = 1;
497 			t.empty = 0;
498 			t.integer = 0;
499 			if (dir < 0) {
500 				t.min = val - 1;
501 				t.max = val;
502 			} else {
503 				t.min = val;
504 				t.max = val+1;
505 			}
506 			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
507 		}
508 	} else
509 		return -EINVAL;
510 	if (changed) {
511 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
512 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
513 	}
514 	return changed;
515 }
516 
517 /**
518  * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
519  * @pcm: PCM instance
520  * @params: the hw_params instance
521  * @var: parameter to retrieve
522  * @val: value to set
523  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
524  *
525  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
526  * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
527  *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
528  */
529 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
530 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
531 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
532 				int dir)
533 {
534 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
535 	if (changed < 0)
536 		return changed;
537 	if (params->rmask) {
538 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
539 		if (err < 0)
540 			return err;
541 	}
542 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
543 }
544 
545 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
546 					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
547 {
548 	int changed;
549 	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
550 	if (changed) {
551 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
552 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
553 	}
554 	return changed;
555 }
556 
557 /*
558  * plugin
559  */
560 
561 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
562 static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
563 {
564 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
565 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
566 
567 	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
568 	while (plugin) {
569 		next = plugin->next;
570 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
571 		plugin = next;
572 	}
573 	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
578 {
579 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
580 	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
581 	plugin->prev = NULL;
582 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
583 		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
584 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
585 	} else {
586 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
587 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
588 	}
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
593 {
594 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
595 	plugin->next = NULL;
596 	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
597 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
598 		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
599 		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
600 	} else {
601 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
602 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
603 	}
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
607 
608 static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
609 {
610 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
611 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
612 	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
613 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
614 		return bytes;
615 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
616 	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
617 #else
618 	{
619 		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
620 		u32 rem;
621 		div64_32(&bsize, buffer_size, &rem);
622 		return (long)bsize;
623 	}
624 #endif
625 }
626 
627 static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
628 {
629 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
630 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
631 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
632 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
633 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
634 }
635 
636 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
637 {
638 	switch (format) {
639 	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
640 	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
641 	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
642 	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
643 	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
644 	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
645 	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
646 	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
647 	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
648 	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
649 	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
650 	}
651 }
652 
653 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(int format)
654 {
655 	switch (format) {
656 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
657 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
658 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
659 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
660 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
661 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
662 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
663 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
664 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
665 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
666 	default:			return -EINVAL;
667 	}
668 }
669 
670 static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
671 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
672 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
673 {
674 	size_t s;
675 	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
676 	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
677 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
678 	size_t oss_frame_size;
679 
680 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
681 			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
682 
683 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
684 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
685 	oss_buffer_size = 1 << ld2(oss_buffer_size);
686 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
687 		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
688 			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
689 	}
690 
691 	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
692 		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
693 	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
694 		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
695 		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
696 			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
697 	} else {
698 		int sd;
699 		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
700 
701 		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
702 		do {
703 			oss_period_size /= 2;
704 		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
705 		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
706 			sd = 4;
707 			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
708 				sd *= 2;
709 			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
710 				sd = 1;
711 		} else
712 			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
713 		oss_period_size /= sd;
714 		if (oss_period_size < 16)
715 			oss_period_size = 16;
716 	}
717 
718 	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
719 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
720 	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
721 	min_period_size = 1 << (ld2(min_period_size - 1) + 1);
722 	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
723 		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
724 
725 	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
726 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
727 	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
728 	max_period_size = 1 << ld2(max_period_size);
729 	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
730 		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
731 
732 	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
733 
734 	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
735 		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
736 
737 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
738 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
739 		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
740 	if (oss_periods > s)
741 		oss_periods = s;
742 
743 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
744 	if (s < 2)
745 		s = 2;
746 	if (oss_periods < s)
747 		oss_periods = s;
748 
749 	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
750 		oss_period_size /= 2;
751 
752 	snd_assert(oss_period_size >= 16, return -EINVAL);
753 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
754 	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
755 	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
760 		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
761 {
762 	struct snd_interval *it;
763 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
764 	unsigned int rate, prev;
765 
766 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
767 	if (save == NULL)
768 		return -ENOMEM;
769 	*save = *params;
770 	it = hw_param_interval(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
771 
772 	/* try multiples of the best rate */
773 	rate = best_rate;
774 	for (;;) {
775 		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
776 			break;
777 		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
778 			int ret;
779 			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
780 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
781 						   rate, 0);
782 			if (ret == (int)rate) {
783 				kfree(save);
784 				return rate;
785 			}
786 			*params = *save;
787 		}
788 		prev = rate;
789 		rate += best_rate;
790 		if (rate <= prev)
791 			break;
792 	}
793 
794 	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
795 	kfree(save);
796 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
797 }
798 
799 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
800 {
801 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
802 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
803 	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
804 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
805 	size_t oss_frame_size;
806 	int err;
807 	int direct;
808 	int format, sformat, n;
809 	struct snd_mask sformat_mask;
810 	struct snd_mask mask;
811 
812 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
813 		return -EINTR;
814 	sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
815 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
816 	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
817 	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
818 		snd_printd("No memory\n");
819 		err = -ENOMEM;
820 		goto failure;
821 	}
822 
823 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
824 		direct = 1;
825 	else
826 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
827 
828 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
829 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
830 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
831 	snd_mask_none(&mask);
832 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
833 		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
834 	else {
835 		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
836 		if (!direct)
837 			snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
838 	}
839 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
840 	if (err < 0) {
841 		snd_printd("No usable accesses\n");
842 		err = -EINVAL;
843 		goto failure;
844 	}
845 	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
846 	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
847 
848 	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
849 
850 	sformat_mask = *hw_param_mask(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
851 	if (direct)
852 		sformat = format;
853 	else
854 		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, &sformat_mask);
855 
856 	if (sformat < 0 || !snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat)) {
857 		for (sformat = 0; sformat <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; sformat++) {
858 			if (snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat) &&
859 			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
860 				break;
861 		}
862 		if (sformat > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
863 			snd_printd("Cannot find a format!!!\n");
864 			err = -EINVAL;
865 			goto failure;
866 		}
867 	}
868 	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, sformat, 0);
869 	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
870 
871 	if (direct) {
872 		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
873 	} else {
874 		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
875 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
876 				      SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
877 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
878 				      snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
879 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
880 				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
881 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
882 				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
883 		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
884 			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
885 			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
886 	}
887 	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
888 		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
889 		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
890 
891 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
892 			 params_channels(params) / 8;
893 
894 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
895 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
896 	if (!direct) {
897 		/* add necessary plugins */
898 		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
899 		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
900 						       params,
901 						       sparams)) < 0) {
902 			snd_printd("snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
903 			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
904 			goto failure;
905 		}
906 		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
907 			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
908 			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
909 				snd_printd("snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
910 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
911 				goto failure;
912 			}
913 			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
914 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
915 			} else {
916 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
917 			}
918 			if (err < 0) {
919 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
920 				goto failure;
921 			}
922 		}
923 	}
924 #endif
925 
926 	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
927 	if (err < 0)
928 		goto failure;
929 
930 	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
931 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
932 	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
933 
934 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
935 				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
936 	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
937 
938 	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
939 
940 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams)) < 0) {
941 		snd_printd("HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
942 		goto failure;
943 	}
944 
945 	memset(sw_params, 0, sizeof(*sw_params));
946 	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
947 		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
948 	} else {
949 		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
950 	}
951 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
952 	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
953 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
954 	else
955 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
956 	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
957 	sw_params->period_step = 1;
958 	sw_params->sleep_min = 0;
959 	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
960 		1 : runtime->period_size;
961 	sw_params->xfer_align = 1;
962 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
963 	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
964 		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
965 		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
966 	} else {
967 		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
968 		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
969 		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
970 			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
971 		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
972 		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
973 	}
974 
975 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
976 		snd_printd("SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
977 		goto failure;
978 	}
979 
980 	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
981 	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
982 	snd_assert(oss_period_size >= 0, err = -EINVAL; goto failure);
983 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
984 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
985 		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
986 		if (err < 0)
987 			goto failure;
988 	}
989 #endif
990 	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
991 
992 	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
993 	snd_assert(oss_buffer_size >= 0, err = -EINVAL; goto failure);
994 
995 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
996 	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
997 
998 	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
999 		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1000 		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1001 	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1002 		 params_period_size(sparams),
1003 		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1004 
1005 	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1006 	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1007 	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1008 
1009 	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1010 	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1011 	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1012 	runtime->oss.buffer = vmalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1013 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1014 	if (runtime->dma_area)
1015 		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1016 
1017 	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1018 
1019 	err = 0;
1020 failure:
1021 	kfree(sw_params);
1022 	kfree(params);
1023 	kfree(sparams);
1024 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1025 	return err;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1029 {
1030 	int idx, err;
1031 	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1032 
1033 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1034 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1035 		if (substream == NULL)
1036 			continue;
1037 		if (asubstream == NULL)
1038 			asubstream = substream;
1039 		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1040 			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1041 			if (err < 0)
1042 				return err;
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 	snd_assert(asubstream != NULL, return -EIO);
1046 	if (r_substream)
1047 		*r_substream = asubstream;
1048 	return 0;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1052 {
1053 	int err;
1054 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1055 
1056 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1057 	if (err < 0) {
1058 		snd_printd("snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1059 		return err;
1060 	}
1061 	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1062 	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt = 0;
1063 	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1064 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1065 
1066 	return 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1070 {
1071 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1072 	int err;
1073 
1074 	if (substream == NULL)
1075 		return 0;
1076 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1077 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1078 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1079 		if (err < 0)
1080 			return err;
1081 	}
1082 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1083 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1084 		if (err < 0)
1085 			return err;
1086 	}
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1091 {
1092 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1093 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1094 	int err = 0;
1095 
1096 	while (1) {
1097 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1098 		if (err < 0)
1099 			break;
1100 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1101 		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1102 			break;
1103 		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1104 		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1105 		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1106 		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1107 		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1108 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1109 		if (err < 0)
1110 			break;
1111 	}
1112 	return err;
1113 }
1114 
1115 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1116 {
1117 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1118 	int ret;
1119 	while (1) {
1120 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1121 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1122 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1123 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1124 				printk("pcm_oss: write: recovering from XRUN\n");
1125 			else
1126 				printk("pcm_oss: write: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1127 #endif
1128 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1129 			if (ret < 0)
1130 				break;
1131 		}
1132 		if (in_kernel) {
1133 			mm_segment_t fs;
1134 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1135 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1136 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1137 		} else {
1138 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1139 		}
1140 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1141 			break;
1142 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1143 		/* has not been started */
1144 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1145 			return -EAGAIN;
1146 	}
1147 	return ret;
1148 }
1149 
1150 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1151 {
1152 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1153 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1154 	int ret;
1155 	while (1) {
1156 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1157 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1158 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1159 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1160 				printk("pcm_oss: read: recovering from XRUN\n");
1161 			else
1162 				printk("pcm_oss: read: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1163 #endif
1164 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1165 			if (ret < 0)
1166 				break;
1167 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1168 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1169 			if (ret < 0)
1170 				break;
1171 		}
1172 		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1173 		if (ret < 0)
1174 			break;
1175 		if (in_kernel) {
1176 			mm_segment_t fs;
1177 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1178 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1179 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1180 		} else {
1181 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1182 		}
1183 		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1184 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1185 				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1186 				if (ret < 0)
1187 					break;
1188 			}
1189 			continue;
1190 		}
1191 		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1192 			break;
1193 	}
1194 	return ret;
1195 }
1196 
1197 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1198 {
1199 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1200 	int ret;
1201 	while (1) {
1202 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1203 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1204 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1205 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1206 				printk("pcm_oss: writev: recovering from XRUN\n");
1207 			else
1208 				printk("pcm_oss: writev: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1209 #endif
1210 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1211 			if (ret < 0)
1212 				break;
1213 		}
1214 		if (in_kernel) {
1215 			mm_segment_t fs;
1216 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1217 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1218 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1219 		} else {
1220 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1221 		}
1222 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1223 			break;
1224 
1225 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1226 		/* has not been started */
1227 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1228 			return -EAGAIN;
1229 	}
1230 	return ret;
1231 }
1232 
1233 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1234 {
1235 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1236 	int ret;
1237 	while (1) {
1238 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1239 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1240 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1241 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1242 				printk("pcm_oss: readv: recovering from XRUN\n");
1243 			else
1244 				printk("pcm_oss: readv: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1245 #endif
1246 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1247 			if (ret < 0)
1248 				break;
1249 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1250 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1251 			if (ret < 0)
1252 				break;
1253 		}
1254 		if (in_kernel) {
1255 			mm_segment_t fs;
1256 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1257 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1258 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1259 		} else {
1260 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1261 		}
1262 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1263 			break;
1264 	}
1265 	return ret;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1269 {
1270 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1271 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1273 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1274 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1275 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1276 		if (!in_kernel) {
1277 			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __user *)buf, bytes))
1278 				return -EFAULT;
1279 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1280 		}
1281 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1282 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1283 		if (frames1 < 0)
1284 			return frames1;
1285 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1286 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1287 			return frames1;
1288 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1289 	} else
1290 #endif
1291 	{
1292 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1293 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1294 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1295 			return frames1;
1296 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1297 	}
1298 	return bytes;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1302 {
1303 	size_t xfer = 0;
1304 	ssize_t tmp;
1305 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1306 
1307 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1308 		return -ENXIO;
1309 
1310 	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1311 		return tmp;
1312 	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1313 	while (bytes > 0) {
1314 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1315 			tmp = bytes;
1316 			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1317 				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1318 			if (tmp > 0) {
1319 				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1320 					tmp = -EFAULT;
1321 					goto err;
1322 				}
1323 			}
1324 			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1325 			buf += tmp;
1326 			bytes -= tmp;
1327 			xfer += tmp;
1328 			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1329 			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1330 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr,
1331 							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1332 				if (tmp <= 0)
1333 					goto err;
1334 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1335 				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1336 				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1337 				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1338 				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1339 					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1340 				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1341 					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1342 					goto err;
1343 				}
1344 			}
1345 		} else {
1346 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1347 						 (const char __force *)buf,
1348 						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1349 			if (tmp <= 0)
1350 				goto err;
1351 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1352 			buf += tmp;
1353 			bytes -= tmp;
1354 			xfer += tmp;
1355 			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1356 			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1357 				break;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1361 	return xfer;
1362 
1363  err:
1364 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1365 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1369 {
1370 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1371 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1372 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1373 	char __user *final_dst = (char __user *)buf;
1374 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1375 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1376 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1377 		if (!in_kernel)
1378 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1379 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1380 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1381 		if (frames1 < 0)
1382 			return frames1;
1383 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1384 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1385 			return frames1;
1386 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1387 		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1388 			return -EFAULT;
1389 	} else
1390 #endif
1391 	{
1392 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1393 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1394 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1395 			return frames1;
1396 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1397 	}
1398 	return bytes;
1399 }
1400 
1401 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1402 {
1403 	size_t xfer = 0;
1404 	ssize_t tmp;
1405 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1406 
1407 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1408 		return -ENXIO;
1409 
1410 	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1411 		return tmp;
1412 	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1413 	while (bytes > 0) {
1414 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1415 			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1416 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1417 				if (tmp <= 0)
1418 					goto err;
1419 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1420 				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1421 				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1422 			}
1423 			tmp = bytes;
1424 			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1425 				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1426 			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1427 				tmp = -EFAULT;
1428 				goto err;
1429 			}
1430 			buf += tmp;
1431 			bytes -= tmp;
1432 			xfer += tmp;
1433 			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1434 		} else {
1435 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1436 						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1437 			if (tmp <= 0)
1438 				goto err;
1439 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1440 			buf += tmp;
1441 			bytes -= tmp;
1442 			xfer += tmp;
1443 		}
1444 	}
1445 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1446 	return xfer;
1447 
1448  err:
1449 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1450 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1454 {
1455 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1456 
1457 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1458 	if (substream != NULL) {
1459 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1460 		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1461 	}
1462 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1463 	if (substream != NULL) {
1464 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1465 		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1466 	}
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1471 {
1472 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1473 	int err;
1474 
1475 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1476 	if (substream != NULL) {
1477 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1478 			return err;
1479 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1480 	}
1481 	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1482 	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1483 	return 0;
1484 }
1485 
1486 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1487 {
1488 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1489 	ssize_t result = 0;
1490 	long res;
1491 	wait_queue_t wait;
1492 
1493 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1494 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1495 	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1496 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1497 	printk("sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1498 #endif
1499 	while (1) {
1500 		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1501 		if (result > 0) {
1502 			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1503 			result = 0;
1504 			break;
1505 		}
1506 		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1507 			break;
1508 		result = 0;
1509 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1510 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1511 		res = runtime->status->state;
1512 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1513 		if (res != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1514 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1515 			break;
1516 		}
1517 		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1518 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1519 			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1520 			break;
1521 		}
1522 		if (res == 0) {
1523 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1524 			result = -EIO;
1525 			break;
1526 		}
1527 	}
1528 	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1529 	return result;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1533 {
1534 	int err = 0;
1535 	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1536 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1537 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1538 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1539 	unsigned long width;
1540 	size_t size;
1541 
1542 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1543 	if (substream != NULL) {
1544 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1545 		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1546 			goto __direct;
1547 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1548 			return err;
1549 		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1550 		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1551 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1552 		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1553 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1554 			printk("sync: buffer_used\n");
1555 #endif
1556 			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1557 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1558 						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1559 						   size);
1560 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1561 			if (err < 0) {
1562 				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1563 				return err;
1564 			}
1565 		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1566 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1567 			printk("sync: period_ptr\n");
1568 #endif
1569 			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1570 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1571 						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1572 						   size * 8 / width);
1573 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1574 			if (err < 0) {
1575 				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1576 				return err;
1577 			}
1578 		}
1579 		/*
1580 		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1581 		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1582 		 */
1583 		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1584 		if (size > 0) {
1585 			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1586 			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
1587 				size = (runtime->frame_bits * size) / 8;
1588 				while (size > 0) {
1589 					mm_segment_t fs;
1590 					size_t size1 = size < runtime->oss.period_bytes ? size : runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1591 					size -= size1;
1592 					size1 *= 8;
1593 					size1 /= runtime->sample_bits;
1594 					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format,
1595 								   runtime->oss.buffer,
1596 								   size1);
1597 					fs = snd_enter_user();
1598 					snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)runtime->oss.buffer, size1);
1599 					snd_leave_user(fs);
1600 				}
1601 			} else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
1602 				void __user *buffers[runtime->channels];
1603 				memset(buffers, 0, runtime->channels * sizeof(void *));
1604 				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
1605 			}
1606 		}
1607 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1608 		/*
1609 		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1610 		 */
1611 	      __direct:
1612 		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1613 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1614 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1615 		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1616 		if (err < 0)
1617 			return err;
1618 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1622 	if (substream != NULL) {
1623 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1624 			return err;
1625 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1626 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1627 		if (err < 0)
1628 			return err;
1629 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1630 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1631 	}
1632 	return 0;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1636 {
1637 	int idx;
1638 
1639 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1640 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1641 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1642 		if (substream == NULL)
1643 			continue;
1644 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1645 		if (rate < 1000)
1646 			rate = 1000;
1647 		else if (rate > 192000)
1648 			rate = 192000;
1649 		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1650 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1651 			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1652 		}
1653 	}
1654 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1658 {
1659 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1660 	int err;
1661 
1662 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1663 		return err;
1664 	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1665 }
1666 
1667 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1668 {
1669 	int idx;
1670 	if (channels < 1)
1671 		channels = 1;
1672 	if (channels > 128)
1673 		return -EINVAL;
1674 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1675 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1676 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1677 		if (substream == NULL)
1678 			continue;
1679 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1680 		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1681 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1682 			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1683 		}
1684 	}
1685 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1689 {
1690 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1691 	int err;
1692 
1693 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1694 		return err;
1695 	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1696 }
1697 
1698 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1699 {
1700 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1701 	int err;
1702 
1703 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1704 		return err;
1705 	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1709 {
1710 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1711 	int err;
1712 	int direct;
1713 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1714 	unsigned int formats = 0;
1715 	struct snd_mask format_mask;
1716 	int fmt;
1717 
1718 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1719 		return err;
1720 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1721 		direct = 1;
1722 	else
1723 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1724 	if (!direct)
1725 		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1726 		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1727 		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1728 		       AFMT_U16_BE;
1729 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1730 	if (!params)
1731 		return -ENOMEM;
1732 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1733 	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1734 	format_mask = *hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1735 	kfree(params);
1736 	snd_assert(err >= 0, return err);
1737 	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1738 		if (snd_mask_test(&format_mask, fmt)) {
1739 			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(fmt);
1740 			if (f >= 0)
1741 				formats |= f;
1742 		}
1743 	}
1744 	return formats;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1748 {
1749 	int formats, idx;
1750 
1751 	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1752 		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1753 		if (formats < 0)
1754 			return formats;
1755 		if (!(formats & format))
1756 			format = AFMT_U8;
1757 		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1758 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1759 			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1760 			if (substream == NULL)
1761 				continue;
1762 			runtime = substream->runtime;
1763 			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1764 				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1765 				runtime->oss.format = format;
1766 			}
1767 		}
1768 	}
1769 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1770 }
1771 
1772 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1773 {
1774 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1775 	int err;
1776 
1777 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1778 		return err;
1779 	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1780 }
1781 
1782 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1783 {
1784 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1785 
1786 	if (substream == NULL)
1787 		return 0;
1788 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1789 	if (subdivide == 0) {
1790 		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1791 		if (subdivide == 0)
1792 			subdivide = 1;
1793 		return subdivide;
1794 	}
1795 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1796 		return -EINVAL;
1797 	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1798 	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1799 		return -EINVAL;
1800 	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1801 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1802 	return subdivide;
1803 }
1804 
1805 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1806 {
1807 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1808 
1809 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1810 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1811 		if (substream == NULL)
1812 			continue;
1813 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide)) < 0)
1814 			return err;
1815 	}
1816 	return err;
1817 }
1818 
1819 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1820 {
1821 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1822 
1823 	if (substream == NULL)
1824 		return 0;
1825 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1826 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1827 		return -EINVAL;
1828 	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1829 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1830 	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1831 		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1832 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1833 		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1834 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1835 	return 0;
1836 }
1837 
1838 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1839 {
1840 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1841 
1842 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1843 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1844 		if (substream == NULL)
1845 			continue;
1846 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val)) < 0)
1847 			return err;
1848 	}
1849 	return err;
1850 }
1851 
1852 static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1853 {
1854 	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1855 	return 0;
1856 }
1857 
1858 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1859 {
1860 
1861 	if (substream == NULL) {
1862 		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1863 		return res;
1864 	}
1865 #ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1866 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1867 		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1868 			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1869 #endif
1870 	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1871 	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1872 #if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1873 	{
1874 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1875 		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1876 			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1877 	}
1878 #endif
1879 	return res;
1880 }
1881 
1882 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1883 {
1884 	int result, idx;
1885 
1886 	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1887 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1888 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1889 		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
1890 	}
1891 	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
1892 	return result;
1893 }
1894 
1895 static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
1896 {
1897 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1898 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
1899 	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
1900 	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
1901 	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
1902 }
1903 
1904 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
1905 {
1906 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1907 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1908 	int err, cmd;
1909 
1910 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1911 	printk("pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
1912 #endif
1913 
1914 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1915 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1916 
1917 	if (psubstream) {
1918 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
1919 			return err;
1920 	}
1921 	if (csubstream) {
1922 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
1923 			return err;
1924 	}
1925       	if (psubstream) {
1926       		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
1927 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
1928 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1929 				goto _skip1;
1930 			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
1931 				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream, runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt);
1932 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1933 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
1934 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
1935 		} else {
1936 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
1937 				goto _skip1;
1938 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
1939 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1940 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
1941 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1942 		}
1943 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
1944 		if (err < 0)
1945 			return err;
1946 	}
1947  _skip1:
1948 	if (csubstream) {
1949       		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
1950 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
1951 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1952 				goto _skip2;
1953 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1954 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
1955 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
1956 		} else {
1957 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
1958 				goto _skip2;
1959 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
1960 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1961 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
1962 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1963 		}
1964 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
1965 		if (err < 0)
1966 			return err;
1967 	}
1968  _skip2:
1969 	return 0;
1970 }
1971 
1972 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1973 {
1974 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1975 	int result = 0;
1976 
1977 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1978 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1979 	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
1980 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1981 	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
1982 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1983 	return result;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1987 {
1988 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1989 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1990 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1991 	int err;
1992 
1993 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1994 	if (substream == NULL)
1995 		return -EINVAL;
1996 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1997 		return err;
1998 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1999 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2000 		return 0;
2001 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2002 	if (err == -EPIPE)
2003 		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2004 	else if (err < 0)
2005 		return err;
2006 	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2010 {
2011 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2012 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2013 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2014 	int fixup;
2015 	struct count_info info;
2016 	int err;
2017 
2018 	if (_info == NULL)
2019 		return -EFAULT;
2020 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2021 	if (substream == NULL)
2022 		return -EINVAL;
2023 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2024 		return err;
2025 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2026 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2027 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2028 		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2029 			return -EFAULT;
2030 		return 0;
2031 	}
2032 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2033 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2034 		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2035 			err = 0;
2036 			delay = 0;
2037 			fixup = 0;
2038 		} else {
2039 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2040 		}
2041 	} else {
2042 		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2043 		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2044 	}
2045 	if (err < 0)
2046 		return err;
2047 	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2048 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2049 		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2050 		n = (delay = runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt) - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt;
2051 		if (n < 0)
2052 			n += runtime->boundary;
2053 		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2054 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt = delay;
2055 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2056 			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2057 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2058 	} else {
2059 		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2060 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2061 			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2062 				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2063 			else
2064 				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2065 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2066 		} else {
2067 			delay += fixup;
2068 			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2069 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2073 		return -EFAULT;
2074 	return 0;
2075 }
2076 
2077 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2078 {
2079 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2080 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2081 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2082 	int fixup;
2083 	struct audio_buf_info info;
2084 	int err;
2085 
2086 	if (_info == NULL)
2087 		return -EFAULT;
2088 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2089 	if (substream == NULL)
2090 		return -EINVAL;
2091 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2092 
2093 	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2094 	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2095 		return err;
2096 
2097 	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2098 	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2099 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2100 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2101 			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2102 			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2103 		} else {
2104 			info.bytes = 0;
2105 			info.fragments = 0;
2106 		}
2107 	} else {
2108 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2109 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2110 			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2111 				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2112 				err = 0;
2113 				fixup = 0;
2114 			} else {
2115 				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2116 				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2117 			}
2118 		} else {
2119 			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2120 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2121 		}
2122 		if (err < 0)
2123 			return err;
2124 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2125 		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2126 	}
2127 
2128 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2129 	printk("pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n", info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2130 #endif
2131 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2132 		return -EFAULT;
2133 	return 0;
2134 }
2135 
2136 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2137 {
2138 	// it won't be probably implemented
2139 	// snd_printd("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2140 	return -EINVAL;
2141 }
2142 
2143 static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2144 {
2145 	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2146 	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2147 		if (*ptr == '/')
2148 			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2149 	}
2150 	return ptrl;
2151 }
2152 
2153 static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2154 				      const char *task_name,
2155 				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2156 {
2157 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2158 
2159 	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2160 	do {
2161 		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2162 		     setup = setup->next) {
2163 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2164 				goto out;
2165 		}
2166 	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2167  out:
2168 	if (setup)
2169 		*rsetup = *setup;
2170 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2171 }
2172 
2173 static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2174 {
2175 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2176 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2177 	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2178 	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2179 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2180 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2181 #endif
2182 	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2183 }
2184 
2185 static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2186 				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2187 				       int minor)
2188 {
2189 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2190 
2191 	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2192 	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2193 	if (setup->nonblock)
2194 		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2195 	else if (setup->block)
2196 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2197 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2198 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2199 	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2200 	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2201 	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2202 	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2203 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2204 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2205 		break;
2206 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2207 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2208 		break;
2209 	default:
2210 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2211 	}
2212 	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2213 	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2214 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2215 	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2216 	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2220 {
2221 	int cidx;
2222 	snd_assert(pcm_oss_file != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2223 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2224 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2225 		if (substream)
2226 			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2227 	}
2228 	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2229 	return 0;
2230 }
2231 
2232 static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2233 				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2234 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2235 				 int minor,
2236 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2237 {
2238 	int idx, err;
2239 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2240 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2241 	unsigned int f_mode = file->f_mode;
2242 
2243 	snd_assert(rpcm_oss_file != NULL, return -EINVAL);
2244 	*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2245 
2246 	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2247 	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2248 		return -ENOMEM;
2249 
2250 	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2251 	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2252 		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2253 
2254 	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2255 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2256 		if (setup[idx].disable)
2257 			continue;
2258 		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2259 			continue; /* no matching substream */
2260 		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2261 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2262 				continue;
2263 		} else {
2264 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2265 				continue;
2266 		}
2267 		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2268 		if (err < 0) {
2269 			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2270 			return err;
2271 		}
2272 
2273 		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2274 		substream->file = pcm_oss_file;
2275 		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2279 		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2280 		return -EINVAL;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2284 	*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2285 	return 0;
2286 }
2287 
2288 
2289 static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2290 {
2291 	unsigned int idx;
2292 
2293 	snd_assert(task != NULL && name != NULL && size >= 2, return -EINVAL);
2294 	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2295 		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2296 	name[idx] = '\0';
2297 	return 0;
2298 }
2299 
2300 static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2301 {
2302 	int err;
2303 	char task_name[32];
2304 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2305 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2306 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2307 	int nonblock;
2308 	wait_queue_t wait;
2309 
2310 	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2311 					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2312 	if (pcm == NULL) {
2313 		err = -ENODEV;
2314 		goto __error1;
2315 	}
2316 	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2317 	if (err < 0)
2318 		goto __error1;
2319 	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2320 		err = -EFAULT;
2321 		goto __error2;
2322 	}
2323 	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2324 		err = -EFAULT;
2325 		goto __error;
2326 	}
2327 	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2328 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2329 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2330 					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2331 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2332 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2333 					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2334 
2335 	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2336 	if (!nonblock)
2337 		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2338 
2339 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2340 	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2341 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2342 	while (1) {
2343 		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2344 					    iminor(inode), setup);
2345 		if (err >= 0)
2346 			break;
2347 		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2348 			if (nonblock) {
2349 				err = -EBUSY;
2350 				break;
2351 			}
2352 		} else
2353 			break;
2354 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2355 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2356 		schedule();
2357 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2358 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2359 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2360 			break;
2361 		}
2362 	}
2363 	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2364 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2365 	if (err < 0)
2366 		goto __error;
2367 	return err;
2368 
2369       __error:
2370      	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2371       __error2:
2372       	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2373       __error1:
2374 	return err;
2375 }
2376 
2377 static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2378 {
2379 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2380 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2381 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2382 
2383 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2384 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2385 	if (substream == NULL)
2386 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2387 	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2388 	pcm = substream->pcm;
2389 	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2390 		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2391 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2392 	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2393 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2394 	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2395 	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2396 	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2397 	return 0;
2398 }
2399 
2400 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2401 {
2402 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2403 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2404 	int res;
2405 
2406 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2407 	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2408 		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2409 	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2410 		return put_user(1, p);
2411 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE))
2412 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2413 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2414 		int idx;
2415 		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2416 			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2417 			if (substream != NULL)
2418 				break;
2419 		}
2420 		snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2421 		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2422 	}
2423 #endif
2424 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2425 		return -EINVAL;
2426 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2427 	printk("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2428 #endif
2429 	switch (cmd) {
2430 	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2431 		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2432 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2433 		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2434 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2435 		if (get_user(res, p))
2436 			return -EFAULT;
2437 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2438 			return res;
2439 		return put_user(res, p);
2440 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2441 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2442 		if (res < 0)
2443 			return res;
2444 		return put_user(res, p);
2445 	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2446 		if (get_user(res, p))
2447 			return -EFAULT;
2448 		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2449 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2450 			return res;
2451 		return put_user(--res, p);
2452 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2453 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2454 		if (res < 0)
2455 			return res;
2456 		return put_user(res, p);
2457 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2458 		if (get_user(res, p))
2459 			return -EFAULT;
2460 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2461 		if (res < 0)
2462 			return res;
2463 		return put_user(res, p);
2464 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2465 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2466 		if (res < 0)
2467 			return res;
2468 		return put_user(res, p);
2469 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2470 		if (get_user(res, p))
2471 			return -EFAULT;
2472 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2473 		if (res < 0)
2474 			return res;
2475 		return put_user(res, p);
2476 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2477 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2478 		if (res < 0)
2479 			return res;
2480 		return put_user(res, p);
2481 	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2482 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2483 		return -EIO;
2484 	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2485 		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2486 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2487 		if (get_user(res, p))
2488 			return -EFAULT;
2489 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2490 		if (res < 0)
2491 			return res;
2492 		return put_user(res, p);
2493 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2494 		if (get_user(res, p))
2495 			return -EFAULT;
2496 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2497 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2498 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2499 		if (res < 0)
2500 			return res;
2501 		return put_user(res, p);
2502 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2503 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2504 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2505 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2506 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2507 			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2508 	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2509 		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2510 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2511 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2512 		if (res < 0)
2513 			return res;
2514 		return put_user(res, p);
2515 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2516 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2517 		if (res < 0)
2518 			return res;
2519 		return put_user(res, p);
2520 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2521 		if (get_user(res, p))
2522 			return -EFAULT;
2523 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2524 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2525 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2526 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2527 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2528 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2529 			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2530 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2531 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2532 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2533 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2534 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2535 			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2536 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2537 		/* stop DMA now.. */
2538 		return 0;
2539 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2540 		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2541 			return 0;
2542 		return -EIO;
2543 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2544 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2545 		if (res < 0) {
2546 			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2547 			put_user(0, p);
2548 			return res;
2549 		}
2550 		return put_user(res, p);
2551 	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2552 		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2553 	default:
2554 		snd_printd("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2555 	}
2556 	return -EINVAL;
2557 }
2558 
2559 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2560 /* all compatible */
2561 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl
2562 #else
2563 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2564 #endif
2565 
2566 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2567 {
2568 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2569 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2570 
2571 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2572 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2573 	if (substream == NULL)
2574 		return -ENXIO;
2575 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2576 #ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2577 	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2578 #else
2579 	{
2580 		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2581 		printk("pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)res);
2582 		return res;
2583 	}
2584 #endif
2585 }
2586 
2587 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2588 {
2589 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2590 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2591 	long result;
2592 
2593 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2594 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2595 	if (substream == NULL)
2596 		return -ENXIO;
2597 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2598 	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2599 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2600 	printk("pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)result);
2601 #endif
2602 	return result;
2603 }
2604 
2605 static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2606 {
2607 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2608 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2609 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
2610 	else
2611 		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->oss.period_frames;
2612 }
2613 
2614 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2615 {
2616 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2617 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2618 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
2619 	else
2620 		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >= runtime->oss.period_frames;
2621 }
2622 
2623 static unsigned int snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2624 {
2625 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2626 	unsigned int mask;
2627 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2628 
2629 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2630 
2631 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2632 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2633 
2634 	mask = 0;
2635 	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2636 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2637 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2638 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2639 		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2640 		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2641 		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2642 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2643 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2644 	}
2645 	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2646 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2647 		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2648 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2649 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2650 		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2651 		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2652 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2653 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2654 		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2655 			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2656 			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2657 			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2658 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2659 			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2660 		}
2661 	}
2662 
2663 	return mask;
2664 }
2665 
2666 static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2667 {
2668 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2669 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2670 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2671 	int err;
2672 
2673 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2674 	printk("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2675 #endif
2676 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2677 	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2678 	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2679 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2680 		if (substream)
2681 			break;
2682 		/* Fall through */
2683 	case VM_READ:
2684 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2685 		break;
2686 	case VM_WRITE:
2687 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2688 		break;
2689 	default:
2690 		return -EINVAL;
2691 	}
2692 	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2693 	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2694 	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2695 	if (substream == NULL)
2696 		return -ENXIO;
2697 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2698 	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2699 		return -EIO;
2700 	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2701 		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2702 	else
2703 		return -EIO;
2704 
2705 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2706 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2707 			return err;
2708 	}
2709 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2710 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2711 		return -EIO;
2712 #endif
2713 
2714 	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2715 		return -EINVAL;
2716 
2717 	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2718 	if (err < 0)
2719 		return err;
2720 	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2721 	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2722 	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2723 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2724 	printk("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n", runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2725 #endif
2726 	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2727 	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2728 
2729 	return 0;
2730 }
2731 
2732 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2733 /*
2734  *  /proc interface
2735  */
2736 
2737 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2738 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2739 {
2740 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2741 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2742 	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2743 	while (setup) {
2744 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2745 			    setup->task_name,
2746 			    setup->periods,
2747 			    setup->period_size,
2748 			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2749 			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2750 			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2751 			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2752 			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2753 			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2754 		setup = setup->next;
2755 	}
2756 	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2757 }
2758 
2759 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2760 {
2761 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2762 
2763 	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2764 	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2765 		setupn = setup->next;
2766 		kfree(setup->task_name);
2767 		kfree(setup);
2768 	}
2769 	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2770 }
2771 
2772 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2773 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2774 {
2775 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2776 	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32], *ptr;
2777 	int idx1;
2778 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2779 
2780 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2781 		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2782 		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2783 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2784 		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2785 			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2786 			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2787 			continue;
2788 		}
2789 		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2790 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2791 				template = *setup;
2792 				break;
2793 			}
2794 		}
2795 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2796 		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2797 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2798 		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2799 		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2800 			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2801 				break;
2802 		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2803 			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2804 		do {
2805 			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2806 			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2807 				template.disable = 1;
2808 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2809 				template.direct = 1;
2810 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2811 				template.block = 1;
2812 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2813 				template.nonblock = 1;
2814 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2815 				template.partialfrag = 1;
2816 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2817 				template.nosilence = 1;
2818 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2819 				template.buggyptr = 1;
2820 			}
2821 		} while (*str);
2822 		if (setup == NULL) {
2823 			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2824 			if (! setup) {
2825 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2826 				mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2827 				return;
2828 			}
2829 			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
2830 				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
2831 			else {
2832 				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2833 				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
2834 				setup1->next = setup;
2835 			}
2836 			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2837 			if (! template.task_name) {
2838 				kfree(setup);
2839 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2840 				mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2841 				return;
2842 			}
2843 		}
2844 		*setup = template;
2845 		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2846 	}
2847 }
2848 
2849 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2850 {
2851 	int stream;
2852 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2853 		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2854 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2855 		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
2856 			continue;
2857 		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
2858 			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
2859 			entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2860 			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
2861 			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
2862 			entry->private_data = pstr;
2863 			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2864 				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2865 				entry = NULL;
2866 			}
2867 		}
2868 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
2869 	}
2870 }
2871 
2872 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2873 {
2874 	int stream;
2875 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2876 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2877 		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
2878 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
2879 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2880 	}
2881 }
2882 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2883 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
2884 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
2885 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2886 
2887 /*
2888  *  ENTRY functions
2889  */
2890 
2891 static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
2892 {
2893 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2894 	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
2895 	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
2896 	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
2897 	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
2898 	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
2899 	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
2900 	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
2901 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
2902 };
2903 
2904 static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
2905 {
2906 	char name[128];
2907 	sprintf(name, "dsp%i%i", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2908 	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2909 				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
2910 				    pcm, name) < 0) {
2911 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
2912 			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2913 	}
2914 }
2915 
2916 static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2917 {
2918 	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
2919 	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2920 		char name[128];
2921 		int duplex;
2922 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
2923 		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 &&
2924 			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count &&
2925 			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
2926 		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
2927 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
2928 		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
2929 				      pcm->card->number,
2930 				      name);
2931 #endif
2932 		pcm->oss.reg++;
2933 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
2934 	}
2935 	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2936 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
2937 		pcm->oss.reg++;
2938 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	if (pcm->oss.reg)
2942 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
2943 
2944 	return 0;
2945 }
2946 
2947 static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2948 {
2949 	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
2950 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
2951 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
2952 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2953 						  pcm->card, 0);
2954 		}
2955 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
2956 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
2957 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2958 						  pcm->card, 1);
2959 		}
2960 		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2961 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
2962 			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
2963 #endif
2964 		}
2965 		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
2966 	}
2967 	return 0;
2968 }
2969 
2970 static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2971 {
2972 	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
2973 	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
2974 	return 0;
2975 }
2976 
2977 static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
2978 {
2979 	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
2980 	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
2981 	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
2982 };
2983 
2984 static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
2985 {
2986 	int i;
2987 	int err;
2988 
2989 	/* check device map table */
2990 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
2991 		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
2992 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
2993 				   i, dsp_map[i]);
2994 			dsp_map[i] = 0;
2995 		}
2996 		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
2997 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
2998 				   i, adsp_map[i]);
2999 			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3000 		}
3001 	}
3002 	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3003 		return err;
3004 	return 0;
3005 }
3006 
3007 static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3008 {
3009 	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3010 }
3011 
3012 module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3013 module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
3014