xref: /linux/sound/core/jack.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Jack abstraction layer
4  *
5  *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/input.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <sound/jack.h>
12 #include <sound/core.h>
13 #include <sound/control.h>
14 
15 struct snd_jack_kctl {
16 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
17 	struct list_head list;  /* list of controls belong to the same jack */
18 	unsigned int mask_bits; /* only masked status bits are reported via kctl */
19 };
20 
21 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
22 static const int jack_switch_types[SND_JACK_SWITCH_TYPES] = {
23 	SW_HEADPHONE_INSERT,
24 	SW_MICROPHONE_INSERT,
25 	SW_LINEOUT_INSERT,
26 	SW_JACK_PHYSICAL_INSERT,
27 	SW_VIDEOOUT_INSERT,
28 	SW_LINEIN_INSERT,
29 };
30 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
31 
32 static int snd_jack_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
33 {
34 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
35 	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
36 
37 	if (!jack->input_dev)
38 		return 0;
39 
40 	/* If the input device is registered with the input subsystem
41 	 * then we need to use a different deallocator. */
42 	if (jack->registered)
43 		input_unregister_device(jack->input_dev);
44 	else
45 		input_free_device(jack->input_dev);
46 	jack->input_dev = NULL;
47 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
51 static int snd_jack_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
52 {
53 	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
54 	struct snd_card *card = device->card;
55 	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl, *tmp_jack_kctl;
56 
57 	list_for_each_entry_safe(jack_kctl, tmp_jack_kctl, &jack->kctl_list, list) {
58 		list_del_init(&jack_kctl->list);
59 		snd_ctl_remove(card, jack_kctl->kctl);
60 	}
61 	if (jack->private_free)
62 		jack->private_free(jack);
63 
64 	snd_jack_dev_disconnect(device);
65 
66 	kfree(jack->id);
67 	kfree(jack);
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
73 static int snd_jack_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
74 {
75 	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
76 	struct snd_card *card = device->card;
77 	int err, i;
78 
79 	snprintf(jack->name, sizeof(jack->name), "%s %s",
80 		 card->shortname, jack->id);
81 
82 	if (!jack->input_dev)
83 		return 0;
84 
85 	jack->input_dev->name = jack->name;
86 
87 	/* Default to the sound card device. */
88 	if (!jack->input_dev->dev.parent)
89 		jack->input_dev->dev.parent = snd_card_get_device_link(card);
90 
91 	/* Add capabilities for any keys that are enabled */
92 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jack->key); i++) {
93 		int testbit = SND_JACK_BTN_0 >> i;
94 
95 		if (!(jack->type & testbit))
96 			continue;
97 
98 		if (!jack->key[i])
99 			jack->key[i] = BTN_0 + i;
100 
101 		input_set_capability(jack->input_dev, EV_KEY, jack->key[i]);
102 	}
103 
104 	err = input_register_device(jack->input_dev);
105 	if (err == 0)
106 		jack->registered = 1;
107 
108 	return err;
109 }
110 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
111 
112 static void snd_jack_kctl_private_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
113 {
114 	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
115 
116 	jack_kctl = kctl->private_data;
117 	if (jack_kctl) {
118 		list_del(&jack_kctl->list);
119 		kfree(jack_kctl);
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 static void snd_jack_kctl_add(struct snd_jack *jack, struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl)
124 {
125 	list_add_tail(&jack_kctl->list, &jack->kctl_list);
126 }
127 
128 static struct snd_jack_kctl * snd_jack_kctl_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *name, unsigned int mask)
129 {
130 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
131 	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
132 	int err;
133 
134 	kctl = snd_kctl_jack_new(name, card);
135 	if (!kctl)
136 		return NULL;
137 
138 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
139 	if (err < 0)
140 		return NULL;
141 
142 	jack_kctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*jack_kctl), GFP_KERNEL);
143 
144 	if (!jack_kctl)
145 		goto error;
146 
147 	jack_kctl->kctl = kctl;
148 	jack_kctl->mask_bits = mask;
149 
150 	kctl->private_data = jack_kctl;
151 	kctl->private_free = snd_jack_kctl_private_free;
152 
153 	return jack_kctl;
154 error:
155 	snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
156 	return NULL;
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * snd_jack_add_new_kctl - Create a new snd_jack_kctl and add it to jack
161  * @jack:  the jack instance which the kctl will attaching to
162  * @name:  the name for the snd_kcontrol object
163  * @mask:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected
164  *         by this snd_jack_kctl object.
165  *
166  * Creates a new snd_kcontrol object and adds it to the jack kctl_list.
167  *
168  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
169  */
170 int snd_jack_add_new_kctl(struct snd_jack *jack, const char * name, int mask)
171 {
172 	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
173 
174 	jack_kctl = snd_jack_kctl_new(jack->card, name, mask);
175 	if (!jack_kctl)
176 		return -ENOMEM;
177 
178 	snd_jack_kctl_add(jack, jack_kctl);
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_add_new_kctl);
182 
183 /**
184  * snd_jack_new - Create a new jack
185  * @card:  the card instance
186  * @id:    an identifying string for this jack
187  * @type:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected by
188  *         this jack
189  * @jjack: Used to provide the allocated jack object to the caller.
190  * @initial_kctl: if true, create a kcontrol and add it to the jack list.
191  * @phantom_jack: Don't create a input device for phantom jacks.
192  *
193  * Creates a new jack object.
194  *
195  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
196  * On success @jjack will be initialised.
197  */
198 int snd_jack_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int type,
199 		 struct snd_jack **jjack, bool initial_kctl, bool phantom_jack)
200 {
201 	struct snd_jack *jack;
202 	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl = NULL;
203 	int err;
204 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
205 		.dev_free = snd_jack_dev_free,
206 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
207 		.dev_register = snd_jack_dev_register,
208 		.dev_disconnect = snd_jack_dev_disconnect,
209 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
210 	};
211 
212 	if (initial_kctl) {
213 		jack_kctl = snd_jack_kctl_new(card, id, type);
214 		if (!jack_kctl)
215 			return -ENOMEM;
216 	}
217 
218 	jack = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_jack), GFP_KERNEL);
219 	if (jack == NULL)
220 		return -ENOMEM;
221 
222 	jack->id = kstrdup(id, GFP_KERNEL);
223 
224 	/* don't creat input device for phantom jack */
225 	if (!phantom_jack) {
226 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
227 		int i;
228 
229 		jack->input_dev = input_allocate_device();
230 		if (jack->input_dev == NULL) {
231 			err = -ENOMEM;
232 			goto fail_input;
233 		}
234 
235 		jack->input_dev->phys = "ALSA";
236 
237 		jack->type = type;
238 
239 		for (i = 0; i < SND_JACK_SWITCH_TYPES; i++)
240 			if (type & (1 << i))
241 				input_set_capability(jack->input_dev, EV_SW,
242 						     jack_switch_types[i]);
243 
244 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
245 	}
246 
247 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_JACK, jack, &ops);
248 	if (err < 0)
249 		goto fail_input;
250 
251 	jack->card = card;
252 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->kctl_list);
253 
254 	if (initial_kctl)
255 		snd_jack_kctl_add(jack, jack_kctl);
256 
257 	*jjack = jack;
258 
259 	return 0;
260 
261 fail_input:
262 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
263 	input_free_device(jack->input_dev);
264 #endif
265 	kfree(jack->id);
266 	kfree(jack);
267 	return err;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_new);
270 
271 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
272 /**
273  * snd_jack_set_parent - Set the parent device for a jack
274  *
275  * @jack:   The jack to configure
276  * @parent: The device to set as parent for the jack.
277  *
278  * Set the parent for the jack devices in the device tree.  This
279  * function is only valid prior to registration of the jack.  If no
280  * parent is configured then the parent device will be the sound card.
281  */
282 void snd_jack_set_parent(struct snd_jack *jack, struct device *parent)
283 {
284 	WARN_ON(jack->registered);
285 	if (!jack->input_dev)
286 		return;
287 
288 	jack->input_dev->dev.parent = parent;
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_set_parent);
291 
292 /**
293  * snd_jack_set_key - Set a key mapping on a jack
294  *
295  * @jack:    The jack to configure
296  * @type:    Jack report type for this key
297  * @keytype: Input layer key type to be reported
298  *
299  * Map a SND_JACK_BTN_* button type to an input layer key, allowing
300  * reporting of keys on accessories via the jack abstraction.  If no
301  * mapping is provided but keys are enabled in the jack type then
302  * BTN_n numeric buttons will be reported.
303  *
304  * If jacks are not reporting via the input API this call will have no
305  * effect.
306  *
307  * Note that this is intended to be use by simple devices with small
308  * numbers of keys that can be reported.  It is also possible to
309  * access the input device directly - devices with complex input
310  * capabilities on accessories should consider doing this rather than
311  * using this abstraction.
312  *
313  * This function may only be called prior to registration of the jack.
314  *
315  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
316  */
317 int snd_jack_set_key(struct snd_jack *jack, enum snd_jack_types type,
318 		     int keytype)
319 {
320 	int key = fls(SND_JACK_BTN_0) - fls(type);
321 
322 	WARN_ON(jack->registered);
323 
324 	if (!keytype || key >= ARRAY_SIZE(jack->key))
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 
327 	jack->type |= type;
328 	jack->key[key] = keytype;
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_set_key);
332 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
333 
334 /**
335  * snd_jack_report - Report the current status of a jack
336  *
337  * @jack:   The jack to report status for
338  * @status: The current status of the jack
339  */
340 void snd_jack_report(struct snd_jack *jack, int status)
341 {
342 	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
343 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
344 	int i;
345 #endif
346 
347 	if (!jack)
348 		return;
349 
350 	list_for_each_entry(jack_kctl, &jack->kctl_list, list)
351 		snd_kctl_jack_report(jack->card, jack_kctl->kctl,
352 					    status & jack_kctl->mask_bits);
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
355 	if (!jack->input_dev)
356 		return;
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jack->key); i++) {
359 		int testbit = SND_JACK_BTN_0 >> i;
360 
361 		if (jack->type & testbit)
362 			input_report_key(jack->input_dev, jack->key[i],
363 					 status & testbit);
364 	}
365 
366 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jack_switch_types); i++) {
367 		int testbit = 1 << i;
368 		if (jack->type & testbit)
369 			input_report_switch(jack->input_dev,
370 					    jack_switch_types[i],
371 					    status & testbit);
372 	}
373 
374 	input_sync(jack->input_dev);
375 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_report);
378