xref: /linux/sound/core/control_led.c (revision 1553a1c48281243359a9529a10ddb551f3b967ab)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  LED state routines for driver control interface
4  *  Copyright (c) 2021 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/leds.h>
10 #include <sound/core.h>
11 #include <sound/control.h>
12 
13 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
14 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA control interface to LED trigger code.");
15 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
16 
17 #define MAX_LED (((SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED - SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED) \
18 			>> SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT) + 1)
19 
20 #define to_led_card_dev(_dev) \
21 	container_of(_dev, struct snd_ctl_led_card, dev)
22 
23 enum snd_ctl_led_mode {
24 	 MODE_FOLLOW_MUTE = 0,
25 	 MODE_FOLLOW_ROUTE,
26 	 MODE_OFF,
27 	 MODE_ON,
28 };
29 
30 struct snd_ctl_led_card {
31 	struct device dev;
32 	int number;
33 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
34 };
35 
36 struct snd_ctl_led {
37 	struct device dev;
38 	struct list_head controls;
39 	const char *name;
40 	unsigned int group;
41 	enum led_audio trigger_type;
42 	enum snd_ctl_led_mode mode;
43 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
44 };
45 
46 struct snd_ctl_led_ctl {
47 	struct list_head list;
48 	struct snd_card *card;
49 	unsigned int access;
50 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
51 	unsigned int index_offset;
52 };
53 
54 static DEFINE_MUTEX(snd_ctl_led_mutex);
55 static bool snd_ctl_led_card_valid[SNDRV_CARDS];
56 static struct snd_ctl_led snd_ctl_leds[MAX_LED] = {
57 	{
58 		.name = "speaker",
59 		.group = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED >> SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT) - 1,
60 		.trigger_type = LED_AUDIO_MUTE,
61 		.mode = MODE_FOLLOW_MUTE,
62 	},
63 	{
64 		.name = "mic",
65 		.group = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED >> SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT) - 1,
66 		.trigger_type = LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE,
67 		.mode = MODE_FOLLOW_MUTE,
68 	},
69 };
70 
71 static void snd_ctl_led_sysfs_add(struct snd_card *card);
72 static void snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove(struct snd_card *card);
73 
74 #define UPDATE_ROUTE(route, cb) \
75 	do { \
76 		int route2 = (cb); \
77 		if (route2 >= 0) \
78 			route = route < 0 ? route2 : (route | route2); \
79 	} while (0)
80 
81 static inline unsigned int access_to_group(unsigned int access)
82 {
83 	return ((access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK) >>
84 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT) - 1;
85 }
86 
87 static inline unsigned int group_to_access(unsigned int group)
88 {
89 	return (group + 1) << SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT;
90 }
91 
92 static struct snd_ctl_led *snd_ctl_led_get_by_access(unsigned int access)
93 {
94 	unsigned int group = access_to_group(access);
95 	if (group >= MAX_LED)
96 		return NULL;
97 	return &snd_ctl_leds[group];
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * A note for callers:
102  *   The two static variables info and value are protected using snd_ctl_led_mutex.
103  */
104 static int snd_ctl_led_get(struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl)
105 {
106 	static struct snd_ctl_elem_info info;
107 	static struct snd_ctl_elem_value value;
108 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = lctl->kctl;
109 	unsigned int i;
110 	int result;
111 
112 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
113 	info.id = kctl->id;
114 	info.id.index += lctl->index_offset;
115 	info.id.numid += lctl->index_offset;
116 	result = kctl->info(kctl, &info);
117 	if (result < 0)
118 		return -1;
119 	memset(&value, 0, sizeof(value));
120 	value.id = info.id;
121 	result = kctl->get(kctl, &value);
122 	if (result < 0)
123 		return -1;
124 	if (info.type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN ||
125 	    info.type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER) {
126 		for (i = 0; i < info.count; i++)
127 			if (value.value.integer.value[i] != info.value.integer.min)
128 				return 1;
129 	} else if (info.type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64) {
130 		for (i = 0; i < info.count; i++)
131 			if (value.value.integer64.value[i] != info.value.integer64.min)
132 				return 1;
133 	}
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static void snd_ctl_led_set_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int access,
138 				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff)
139 {
140 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
141 	struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl;
142 	int route;
143 	bool found;
144 
145 	led = snd_ctl_led_get_by_access(access);
146 	if (!led)
147 		return;
148 	route = -1;
149 	found = false;
150 	scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_ctl_led_mutex) {
151 		/* the card may not be registered (active) at this point */
152 		if (card && !snd_ctl_led_card_valid[card->number])
153 			return;
154 		list_for_each_entry(lctl, &led->controls, list) {
155 			if (lctl->kctl == kctl && lctl->index_offset == ioff)
156 				found = true;
157 			UPDATE_ROUTE(route, snd_ctl_led_get(lctl));
158 		}
159 		if (!found && kctl && card) {
160 			lctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*lctl), GFP_KERNEL);
161 			if (lctl) {
162 				lctl->card = card;
163 				lctl->access = access;
164 				lctl->kctl = kctl;
165 				lctl->index_offset = ioff;
166 				list_add(&lctl->list, &led->controls);
167 				UPDATE_ROUTE(route, snd_ctl_led_get(lctl));
168 			}
169 		}
170 	}
171 	switch (led->mode) {
172 	case MODE_OFF:		route = 1; break;
173 	case MODE_ON:		route = 0; break;
174 	case MODE_FOLLOW_ROUTE:	if (route >= 0) route ^= 1; break;
175 	case MODE_FOLLOW_MUTE:	/* noop */ break;
176 	}
177 	if (route >= 0)
178 		ledtrig_audio_set(led->trigger_type, route ? LED_OFF : LED_ON);
179 }
180 
181 static struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *snd_ctl_led_find(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff)
182 {
183 	struct list_head *controls;
184 	struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl;
185 	unsigned int group;
186 
187 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++) {
188 		controls = &snd_ctl_leds[group].controls;
189 		list_for_each_entry(lctl, controls, list)
190 			if (lctl->kctl == kctl && lctl->index_offset == ioff)
191 				return lctl;
192 	}
193 	return NULL;
194 }
195 
196 static unsigned int snd_ctl_led_remove(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff,
197 				       unsigned int access)
198 {
199 	struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl;
200 	unsigned int ret = 0;
201 
202 	guard(mutex)(&snd_ctl_led_mutex);
203 	lctl = snd_ctl_led_find(kctl, ioff);
204 	if (lctl && (access == 0 || access != lctl->access)) {
205 		ret = lctl->access;
206 		list_del(&lctl->list);
207 		kfree(lctl);
208 	}
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static void snd_ctl_led_notify(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int mask,
213 			       struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff)
214 {
215 	struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
216 	unsigned int access, access2;
217 
218 	if (mask == SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE) {
219 		access = snd_ctl_led_remove(kctl, ioff, 0);
220 		if (access)
221 			snd_ctl_led_set_state(card, access, NULL, 0);
222 	} else if (mask & SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO) {
223 		vd = &kctl->vd[ioff];
224 		access = vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK;
225 		access2 = snd_ctl_led_remove(kctl, ioff, access);
226 		if (access2)
227 			snd_ctl_led_set_state(card, access2, NULL, 0);
228 		if (access)
229 			snd_ctl_led_set_state(card, access, kctl, ioff);
230 	} else if ((mask & (SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_ADD |
231 			    SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE)) != 0) {
232 		vd = &kctl->vd[ioff];
233 		access = vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK;
234 		if (access)
235 			snd_ctl_led_set_state(card, access, kctl, ioff);
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 DEFINE_FREE(snd_card_unref, struct snd_card *, if (_T) snd_card_unref(_T))
240 
241 static int snd_ctl_led_set_id(int card_number, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
242 			      unsigned int group, bool set)
243 {
244 	struct snd_card *card __free(snd_card_unref) = NULL;
245 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
246 	struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
247 	unsigned int ioff, access, new_access;
248 
249 	card = snd_card_ref(card_number);
250 	if (!card)
251 		return -ENXIO;
252 	guard(rwsem_write)(&card->controls_rwsem);
253 	kctl = snd_ctl_find_id_locked(card, id);
254 	if (!kctl)
255 		return -ENOENT;
256 	ioff = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, id);
257 	vd = &kctl->vd[ioff];
258 	access = vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK;
259 	if (access != 0 && access != group_to_access(group))
260 		return -EXDEV;
261 	new_access = vd->access & ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK;
262 	if (set)
263 		new_access |= group_to_access(group);
264 	if (new_access != vd->access) {
265 		vd->access = new_access;
266 		snd_ctl_led_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, kctl, ioff);
267 	}
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static void snd_ctl_led_refresh(void)
272 {
273 	unsigned int group;
274 
275 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++)
276 		snd_ctl_led_set_state(NULL, group_to_access(group), NULL, 0);
277 }
278 
279 static void snd_ctl_led_ctl_destroy(struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl)
280 {
281 	list_del(&lctl->list);
282 	kfree(lctl);
283 }
284 
285 static void snd_ctl_led_clean(struct snd_card *card)
286 {
287 	unsigned int group;
288 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
289 	struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl;
290 
291 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++) {
292 		led = &snd_ctl_leds[group];
293 repeat:
294 		list_for_each_entry(lctl, &led->controls, list)
295 			if (!card || lctl->card == card) {
296 				snd_ctl_led_ctl_destroy(lctl);
297 				goto repeat;
298 			}
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 static int snd_ctl_led_reset(int card_number, unsigned int group)
303 {
304 	struct snd_card *card __free(snd_card_unref) = NULL;
305 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
306 	struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl;
307 	struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
308 	bool change = false;
309 
310 	card = snd_card_ref(card_number);
311 	if (!card)
312 		return -ENXIO;
313 
314 	scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_ctl_led_mutex) {
315 		if (!snd_ctl_led_card_valid[card_number])
316 			return -ENXIO;
317 		led = &snd_ctl_leds[group];
318 repeat:
319 		list_for_each_entry(lctl, &led->controls, list)
320 			if (lctl->card == card) {
321 				vd = &lctl->kctl->vd[lctl->index_offset];
322 				vd->access &= ~group_to_access(group);
323 				snd_ctl_led_ctl_destroy(lctl);
324 				change = true;
325 				goto repeat;
326 			}
327 	}
328 	if (change)
329 		snd_ctl_led_set_state(NULL, group_to_access(group), NULL, 0);
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static void snd_ctl_led_register(struct snd_card *card)
334 {
335 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
336 	unsigned int ioff;
337 
338 	if (snd_BUG_ON(card->number < 0 ||
339 		       card->number >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ctl_led_card_valid)))
340 		return;
341 	scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_ctl_led_mutex)
342 		snd_ctl_led_card_valid[card->number] = true;
343 	/* the register callback is already called with held card->controls_rwsem */
344 	list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list)
345 		for (ioff = 0; ioff < kctl->count; ioff++)
346 			snd_ctl_led_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, kctl, ioff);
347 	snd_ctl_led_refresh();
348 	snd_ctl_led_sysfs_add(card);
349 }
350 
351 static void snd_ctl_led_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
352 {
353 	snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove(card);
354 	scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_ctl_led_mutex) {
355 		snd_ctl_led_card_valid[card->number] = false;
356 		snd_ctl_led_clean(card);
357 	}
358 	snd_ctl_led_refresh();
359 }
360 
361 static void snd_ctl_led_card_release(struct device *dev)
362 {
363 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card = to_led_card_dev(dev);
364 
365 	kfree(led_card);
366 }
367 
368 static void snd_ctl_led_release(struct device *dev)
369 {
370 }
371 
372 static void snd_ctl_led_dev_release(struct device *dev)
373 {
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * sysfs
378  */
379 
380 static ssize_t mode_show(struct device *dev,
381 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
382 {
383 	struct snd_ctl_led *led = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led, dev);
384 	const char *str = NULL;
385 
386 	switch (led->mode) {
387 	case MODE_FOLLOW_MUTE:	str = "follow-mute"; break;
388 	case MODE_FOLLOW_ROUTE:	str = "follow-route"; break;
389 	case MODE_ON:		str = "on"; break;
390 	case MODE_OFF:		str = "off"; break;
391 	}
392 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", str);
393 }
394 
395 static ssize_t mode_store(struct device *dev,
396 			  struct device_attribute *attr,
397 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
398 {
399 	struct snd_ctl_led *led = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led, dev);
400 	char _buf[16];
401 	size_t l = min(count, sizeof(_buf) - 1);
402 	enum snd_ctl_led_mode mode;
403 
404 	memcpy(_buf, buf, l);
405 	_buf[l] = '\0';
406 	if (strstr(_buf, "mute"))
407 		mode = MODE_FOLLOW_MUTE;
408 	else if (strstr(_buf, "route"))
409 		mode = MODE_FOLLOW_ROUTE;
410 	else if (strncmp(_buf, "off", 3) == 0 || strncmp(_buf, "0", 1) == 0)
411 		mode = MODE_OFF;
412 	else if (strncmp(_buf, "on", 2) == 0 || strncmp(_buf, "1", 1) == 0)
413 		mode = MODE_ON;
414 	else
415 		return count;
416 
417 	scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_ctl_led_mutex)
418 		led->mode = mode;
419 
420 	snd_ctl_led_set_state(NULL, group_to_access(led->group), NULL, 0);
421 	return count;
422 }
423 
424 static ssize_t brightness_show(struct device *dev,
425 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
426 {
427 	struct snd_ctl_led *led = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led, dev);
428 
429 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ledtrig_audio_get(led->trigger_type));
430 }
431 
432 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(mode);
433 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(brightness);
434 
435 static struct attribute *snd_ctl_led_dev_attrs[] = {
436 	&dev_attr_mode.attr,
437 	&dev_attr_brightness.attr,
438 	NULL,
439 };
440 
441 static const struct attribute_group snd_ctl_led_dev_attr_group = {
442 	.attrs = snd_ctl_led_dev_attrs,
443 };
444 
445 static const struct attribute_group *snd_ctl_led_dev_attr_groups[] = {
446 	&snd_ctl_led_dev_attr_group,
447 	NULL,
448 };
449 
450 static char *find_eos(char *s)
451 {
452 	while (*s && *s != ',')
453 		s++;
454 	if (*s)
455 		s++;
456 	return s;
457 }
458 
459 static char *parse_uint(char *s, unsigned int *val)
460 {
461 	unsigned long long res;
462 	if (kstrtoull(s, 10, &res))
463 		res = 0;
464 	*val = res;
465 	return find_eos(s);
466 }
467 
468 static char *parse_string(char *s, char *val, size_t val_size)
469 {
470 	if (*s == '"' || *s == '\'') {
471 		char c = *s;
472 		s++;
473 		while (*s && *s != c) {
474 			if (val_size > 1) {
475 				*val++ = *s;
476 				val_size--;
477 			}
478 			s++;
479 		}
480 	} else {
481 		while (*s && *s != ',') {
482 			if (val_size > 1) {
483 				*val++ = *s;
484 				val_size--;
485 			}
486 			s++;
487 		}
488 	}
489 	*val = '\0';
490 	if (*s)
491 		s++;
492 	return s;
493 }
494 
495 static char *parse_iface(char *s, snd_ctl_elem_iface_t *val)
496 {
497 	if (!strncasecmp(s, "card", 4))
498 		*val = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD;
499 	else if (!strncasecmp(s, "mixer", 5))
500 		*val = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
501 	return find_eos(s);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * These types of input strings are accepted:
506  *
507  *   unsigned integer - numid (equivaled to numid=UINT)
508  *   string - basic mixer name (equivalent to iface=MIXER,name=STR)
509  *   numid=UINT
510  *   [iface=MIXER,][device=UINT,][subdevice=UINT,]name=STR[,index=UINT]
511  */
512 static ssize_t set_led_id(struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card, const char *buf, size_t count,
513 			  bool attach)
514 {
515 	char buf2[256], *s, *os;
516 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
517 	int err;
518 
519 	if (strscpy(buf2, buf, sizeof(buf2)) < 0)
520 		return -E2BIG;
521 	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
522 	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
523 	s = buf2;
524 	while (*s) {
525 		os = s;
526 		if (!strncasecmp(s, "numid=", 6)) {
527 			s = parse_uint(s + 6, &id.numid);
528 		} else if (!strncasecmp(s, "iface=", 6)) {
529 			s = parse_iface(s + 6, &id.iface);
530 		} else if (!strncasecmp(s, "device=", 7)) {
531 			s = parse_uint(s + 7, &id.device);
532 		} else if (!strncasecmp(s, "subdevice=", 10)) {
533 			s = parse_uint(s + 10, &id.subdevice);
534 		} else if (!strncasecmp(s, "name=", 5)) {
535 			s = parse_string(s + 5, id.name, sizeof(id.name));
536 		} else if (!strncasecmp(s, "index=", 6)) {
537 			s = parse_uint(s + 6, &id.index);
538 		} else if (s == buf2) {
539 			while (*s) {
540 				if (*s < '0' || *s > '9')
541 					break;
542 				s++;
543 			}
544 			if (*s == '\0')
545 				parse_uint(buf2, &id.numid);
546 			else {
547 				for (; *s >= ' '; s++);
548 				*s = '\0';
549 				strscpy(id.name, buf2, sizeof(id.name));
550 			}
551 			break;
552 		}
553 		if (*s == ',')
554 			s++;
555 		if (s == os)
556 			break;
557 	}
558 
559 	err = snd_ctl_led_set_id(led_card->number, &id, led_card->led->group, attach);
560 	if (err < 0)
561 		return err;
562 
563 	return count;
564 }
565 
566 static ssize_t attach_store(struct device *dev,
567 			    struct device_attribute *attr,
568 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
569 {
570 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led_card, dev);
571 	return set_led_id(led_card, buf, count, true);
572 }
573 
574 static ssize_t detach_store(struct device *dev,
575 			    struct device_attribute *attr,
576 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
577 {
578 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led_card, dev);
579 	return set_led_id(led_card, buf, count, false);
580 }
581 
582 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
583 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
584 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
585 {
586 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led_card, dev);
587 	int err;
588 
589 	if (count > 0 && buf[0] == '1') {
590 		err = snd_ctl_led_reset(led_card->number, led_card->led->group);
591 		if (err < 0)
592 			return err;
593 	}
594 	return count;
595 }
596 
597 static ssize_t list_show(struct device *dev,
598 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
599 {
600 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card = container_of(dev, struct snd_ctl_led_card, dev);
601 	struct snd_card *card __free(snd_card_unref) = NULL;
602 	struct snd_ctl_led_ctl *lctl;
603 	size_t l = 0;
604 
605 	card = snd_card_ref(led_card->number);
606 	if (!card)
607 		return -ENXIO;
608 	guard(rwsem_read)(&card->controls_rwsem);
609 	guard(mutex)(&snd_ctl_led_mutex);
610 	if (snd_ctl_led_card_valid[led_card->number]) {
611 		list_for_each_entry(lctl, &led_card->led->controls, list) {
612 			if (lctl->card != card)
613 				continue;
614 			if (l)
615 				l += sysfs_emit_at(buf, l, " ");
616 			l += sysfs_emit_at(buf, l, "%u",
617 					   lctl->kctl->id.numid + lctl->index_offset);
618 		}
619 	}
620 	return l;
621 }
622 
623 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(attach);
624 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(detach);
625 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
626 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(list);
627 
628 static struct attribute *snd_ctl_led_card_attrs[] = {
629 	&dev_attr_attach.attr,
630 	&dev_attr_detach.attr,
631 	&dev_attr_reset.attr,
632 	&dev_attr_list.attr,
633 	NULL,
634 };
635 
636 static const struct attribute_group snd_ctl_led_card_attr_group = {
637 	.attrs = snd_ctl_led_card_attrs,
638 };
639 
640 static const struct attribute_group *snd_ctl_led_card_attr_groups[] = {
641 	&snd_ctl_led_card_attr_group,
642 	NULL,
643 };
644 
645 static struct device snd_ctl_led_dev;
646 
647 static void snd_ctl_led_sysfs_add(struct snd_card *card)
648 {
649 	unsigned int group;
650 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card;
651 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
652 	char link_name[32];
653 
654 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++) {
655 		led = &snd_ctl_leds[group];
656 		led_card = kzalloc(sizeof(*led_card), GFP_KERNEL);
657 		if (!led_card)
658 			goto cerr2;
659 		led_card->number = card->number;
660 		led_card->led = led;
661 		device_initialize(&led_card->dev);
662 		led_card->dev.release = snd_ctl_led_card_release;
663 		if (dev_set_name(&led_card->dev, "card%d", card->number) < 0)
664 			goto cerr;
665 		led_card->dev.parent = &led->dev;
666 		led_card->dev.groups = snd_ctl_led_card_attr_groups;
667 		if (device_add(&led_card->dev))
668 			goto cerr;
669 		led->cards[card->number] = led_card;
670 		snprintf(link_name, sizeof(link_name), "led-%s", led->name);
671 		WARN(sysfs_create_link(&card->ctl_dev->kobj, &led_card->dev.kobj, link_name),
672 			"can't create symlink to controlC%i device\n", card->number);
673 		WARN(sysfs_create_link(&led_card->dev.kobj, &card->card_dev.kobj, "card"),
674 			"can't create symlink to card%i\n", card->number);
675 
676 		continue;
677 cerr:
678 		put_device(&led_card->dev);
679 cerr2:
680 		printk(KERN_ERR "snd_ctl_led: unable to add card%d", card->number);
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 static void snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove(struct snd_card *card)
685 {
686 	unsigned int group;
687 	struct snd_ctl_led_card *led_card;
688 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
689 	char link_name[32];
690 
691 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++) {
692 		led = &snd_ctl_leds[group];
693 		led_card = led->cards[card->number];
694 		if (!led_card)
695 			continue;
696 		snprintf(link_name, sizeof(link_name), "led-%s", led->name);
697 		sysfs_remove_link(&card->ctl_dev->kobj, link_name);
698 		sysfs_remove_link(&led_card->dev.kobj, "card");
699 		device_unregister(&led_card->dev);
700 		led->cards[card->number] = NULL;
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * Control layer registration
706  */
707 static struct snd_ctl_layer_ops snd_ctl_led_lops = {
708 	.module_name = SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED,
709 	.lregister = snd_ctl_led_register,
710 	.ldisconnect = snd_ctl_led_disconnect,
711 	.lnotify = snd_ctl_led_notify,
712 };
713 
714 static int __init snd_ctl_led_init(void)
715 {
716 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
717 	unsigned int group;
718 
719 	device_initialize(&snd_ctl_led_dev);
720 	snd_ctl_led_dev.class = &sound_class;
721 	snd_ctl_led_dev.release = snd_ctl_led_dev_release;
722 	dev_set_name(&snd_ctl_led_dev, "ctl-led");
723 	if (device_add(&snd_ctl_led_dev)) {
724 		put_device(&snd_ctl_led_dev);
725 		return -ENOMEM;
726 	}
727 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++) {
728 		led = &snd_ctl_leds[group];
729 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&led->controls);
730 		device_initialize(&led->dev);
731 		led->dev.parent = &snd_ctl_led_dev;
732 		led->dev.release = snd_ctl_led_release;
733 		led->dev.groups = snd_ctl_led_dev_attr_groups;
734 		dev_set_name(&led->dev, led->name);
735 		if (device_add(&led->dev)) {
736 			put_device(&led->dev);
737 			for (; group > 0; group--) {
738 				led = &snd_ctl_leds[group - 1];
739 				device_unregister(&led->dev);
740 			}
741 			device_unregister(&snd_ctl_led_dev);
742 			return -ENOMEM;
743 		}
744 	}
745 	snd_ctl_register_layer(&snd_ctl_led_lops);
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static void __exit snd_ctl_led_exit(void)
750 {
751 	struct snd_ctl_led *led;
752 	struct snd_card *card;
753 	unsigned int group, card_number;
754 
755 	snd_ctl_disconnect_layer(&snd_ctl_led_lops);
756 	for (card_number = 0; card_number < SNDRV_CARDS; card_number++) {
757 		if (!snd_ctl_led_card_valid[card_number])
758 			continue;
759 		card = snd_card_ref(card_number);
760 		if (card) {
761 			snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove(card);
762 			snd_card_unref(card);
763 		}
764 	}
765 	for (group = 0; group < MAX_LED; group++) {
766 		led = &snd_ctl_leds[group];
767 		device_unregister(&led->dev);
768 	}
769 	device_unregister(&snd_ctl_led_dev);
770 	snd_ctl_led_clean(NULL);
771 }
772 
773 module_init(snd_ctl_led_init)
774 module_exit(snd_ctl_led_exit)
775