xref: /linux/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/core.c (revision 320fefa9e2edc67011e235ea1d50f0d00ddfe004)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2sbus driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2006-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/of_address.h>
14 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
15 
16 #include <sound/core.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/macio.h>
19 #include <asm/dbdma.h>
20 
21 #include "../soundbus.h"
22 #include "i2sbus.h"
23 
24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>");
26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Soundbus: I2S support");
27 
28 static int force;
29 module_param(force, int, 0444);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force loading i2sbus even when"
31 			" no layout-id property is present");
32 
33 static const struct of_device_id i2sbus_match[] = {
34 	{ .name = "i2s" },
35 	{ }
36 };
37 
38 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2sbus_match);
39 
40 static int alloc_dbdma_descriptor_ring(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev,
41 				       struct dbdma_command_mem *r,
42 				       int numcmds)
43 {
44 	/* one more for rounding, one for branch back, one for stop command */
45 	r->size = (numcmds + 3) * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd);
46 	/* We use the PCI APIs for now until the generic one gets fixed
47 	 * enough or until we get some macio-specific versions
48 	 */
49 	r->space = dma_alloc_coherent(&macio_get_pci_dev(i2sdev->macio)->dev,
50 				      r->size, &r->bus_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
51 	if (!r->space)
52 		return -ENOMEM;
53 
54 	r->cmds = (void*)DBDMA_ALIGN(r->space);
55 	r->bus_cmd_start = r->bus_addr +
56 			   (dma_addr_t)((char*)r->cmds - (char*)r->space);
57 
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 static void free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev,
62 				       struct dbdma_command_mem *r)
63 {
64 	if (!r->space) return;
65 
66 	dma_free_coherent(&macio_get_pci_dev(i2sdev->macio)->dev,
67 			    r->size, r->space, r->bus_addr);
68 }
69 
70 static void i2sbus_release_dev(struct device *dev)
71 {
72 	struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev;
73 	int i;
74 
75 	i2sdev = container_of(dev, struct i2sbus_dev, sound.ofdev.dev);
76 	iounmap(i2sdev->intfregs);
77 	iounmap(i2sdev->out.dbdma);
78 	iounmap(i2sdev->in.dbdma);
79 	for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++)
80 		release_and_free_resource(i2sdev->allocated_resource[i]);
81 	free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(i2sdev, &i2sdev->out.dbdma_ring);
82 	free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(i2sdev, &i2sdev->in.dbdma_ring);
83 	for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++)
84 		free_irq(i2sdev->interrupts[i], i2sdev);
85 	i2sbus_control_remove_dev(i2sdev->control, i2sdev);
86 	mutex_destroy(&i2sdev->lock);
87 	kfree(i2sdev);
88 }
89 
90 static irqreturn_t i2sbus_bus_intr(int irq, void *devid)
91 {
92 	struct i2sbus_dev *dev = devid;
93 	u32 intreg;
94 
95 	spin_lock(&dev->low_lock);
96 	intreg = in_le32(&dev->intfregs->intr_ctl);
97 
98 	/* acknowledge interrupt reasons */
99 	out_le32(&dev->intfregs->intr_ctl, intreg);
100 
101 	spin_unlock(&dev->low_lock);
102 
103 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
104 }
105 
106 
107 /*
108  * XXX FIXME: We test the layout_id's here to get the proper way of
109  * mapping in various registers, thanks to bugs in Apple device-trees.
110  * We could instead key off the machine model and the name of the i2s
111  * node (i2s-a). This we'll do when we move it all to macio_asic.c
112  * and have that export items for each sub-node too.
113  */
114 static int i2sbus_get_and_fixup_rsrc(struct device_node *np, int index,
115 				     int layout, struct resource *res)
116 {
117 	struct device_node *parent;
118 	int pindex, rc = -ENXIO;
119 	const u32 *reg;
120 
121 	/* Machines with layout 76 and 36 (K2 based) have a weird device
122 	 * tree what we need to special case.
123 	 * Normal machines just fetch the resource from the i2s-X node.
124 	 * Darwin further divides normal machines into old and new layouts
125 	 * with a subtely different code path but that doesn't seem necessary
126 	 * in practice, they just bloated it. In addition, even on our K2
127 	 * case the i2s-modem node, if we ever want to handle it, uses the
128 	 * normal layout
129 	 */
130 	if (layout != 76 && layout != 36)
131 		return of_address_to_resource(np, index, res);
132 
133 	parent = of_get_parent(np);
134 	pindex = (index == aoa_resource_i2smmio) ? 0 : 1;
135 	rc = of_address_to_resource(parent, pindex, res);
136 	if (rc)
137 		goto bail;
138 	reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
139 	if (reg == NULL) {
140 		rc = -ENXIO;
141 		goto bail;
142 	}
143 	res->start += reg[index * 2];
144 	res->end = res->start + reg[index * 2 + 1] - 1;
145  bail:
146 	of_node_put(parent);
147 	return rc;
148 }
149 
150 /* Returns 1 if added, 0 for otherwise; don't return a negative value! */
151 /* FIXME: look at device node refcounting */
152 static int i2sbus_add_dev(struct macio_dev *macio,
153 			  struct i2sbus_control *control,
154 			  struct device_node *np)
155 {
156 	struct i2sbus_dev *dev;
157 	struct device_node *child, *sound = NULL;
158 	struct resource *r;
159 	int i, layout = 0, rlen, ok = force;
160 	char node_name[6];
161 	static const char *rnames[] = { "i2sbus: %pOFn (control)",
162 					"i2sbus: %pOFn (tx)",
163 					"i2sbus: %pOFn (rx)" };
164 	static const irq_handler_t ints[] = {
165 		i2sbus_bus_intr,
166 		i2sbus_tx_intr,
167 		i2sbus_rx_intr
168 	};
169 
170 	if (snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "%pOFn", np) != 5)
171 		return 0;
172 	if (strncmp(node_name, "i2s-", 4))
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2sbus_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
176 	if (!dev)
177 		return 0;
178 
179 	i = 0;
180 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
181 		if (of_node_name_eq(child, "sound")) {
182 			i++;
183 			sound = child;
184 		}
185 	}
186 	if (i == 1) {
187 		const u32 *id = of_get_property(sound, "layout-id", NULL);
188 
189 		if (id) {
190 			layout = *id;
191 			snprintf(dev->sound.modalias, 32,
192 				 "sound-layout-%d", layout);
193 			ok = 1;
194 		} else {
195 			id = of_get_property(sound, "device-id", NULL);
196 			/*
197 			 * We probably cannot handle all device-id machines,
198 			 * so restrict to those we do handle for now.
199 			 */
200 			if (id && (*id == 22 || *id == 14 || *id == 35 ||
201 				   *id == 31 || *id == 44)) {
202 				snprintf(dev->sound.modalias, 32,
203 					 "aoa-device-id-%d", *id);
204 				ok = 1;
205 				layout = -1;
206 			}
207 		}
208 	}
209 	/* for the time being, until we can handle non-layout-id
210 	 * things in some fabric, refuse to attach if there is no
211 	 * layout-id property or we haven't been forced to attach.
212 	 * When there are two i2s busses and only one has a layout-id,
213 	 * then this depends on the order, but that isn't important
214 	 * either as the second one in that case is just a modem. */
215 	if (!ok) {
216 		kfree(dev);
217 		return 0;
218 	}
219 
220 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
221 	spin_lock_init(&dev->low_lock);
222 	dev->sound.ofdev.archdata.dma_mask = macio->ofdev.archdata.dma_mask;
223 	dev->sound.ofdev.dev.of_node = np;
224 	dev->sound.ofdev.dev.dma_mask = &dev->sound.ofdev.archdata.dma_mask;
225 	dev->sound.ofdev.dev.parent = &macio->ofdev.dev;
226 	dev->sound.ofdev.dev.release = i2sbus_release_dev;
227 	dev->sound.attach_codec = i2sbus_attach_codec;
228 	dev->sound.detach_codec = i2sbus_detach_codec;
229 	dev->sound.pcmid = -1;
230 	dev->macio = macio;
231 	dev->control = control;
232 	dev->bus_number = node_name[4] - 'a';
233 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sound.codec_list);
234 
235 	for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++) {
236 		dev->interrupts[i] = -1;
237 		snprintf(dev->rnames[i], sizeof(dev->rnames[i]),
238 			 rnames[i], np);
239 	}
240 	for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++) {
241 		int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
242 		if (request_irq(irq, ints[i], 0, dev->rnames[i], dev))
243 			goto err;
244 		dev->interrupts[i] = irq;
245 	}
246 
247 
248 	/* Resource handling is problematic as some device-trees contain
249 	 * useless crap (ugh ugh ugh). We work around that here by calling
250 	 * specific functions for calculating the appropriate resources.
251 	 *
252 	 * This will all be moved to macio_asic.c at one point
253 	 */
254 	for (i = aoa_resource_i2smmio; i <= aoa_resource_rxdbdma; i++) {
255 		if (i2sbus_get_and_fixup_rsrc(np,i,layout,&dev->resources[i]))
256 			goto err;
257 		/* If only we could use our resource dev->resources[i]...
258 		 * but request_resource doesn't know about parents and
259 		 * contained resources...
260 		 */
261 		dev->allocated_resource[i] =
262 			request_mem_region(dev->resources[i].start,
263 					   resource_size(&dev->resources[i]),
264 					   dev->rnames[i]);
265 		if (!dev->allocated_resource[i]) {
266 			printk(KERN_ERR "i2sbus: failed to claim resource %d!\n", i);
267 			goto err;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	r = &dev->resources[aoa_resource_i2smmio];
272 	rlen = resource_size(r);
273 	if (rlen < sizeof(struct i2s_interface_regs))
274 		goto err;
275 	dev->intfregs = ioremap(r->start, rlen);
276 
277 	r = &dev->resources[aoa_resource_txdbdma];
278 	rlen = resource_size(r);
279 	if (rlen < sizeof(struct dbdma_regs))
280 		goto err;
281 	dev->out.dbdma = ioremap(r->start, rlen);
282 
283 	r = &dev->resources[aoa_resource_rxdbdma];
284 	rlen = resource_size(r);
285 	if (rlen < sizeof(struct dbdma_regs))
286 		goto err;
287 	dev->in.dbdma = ioremap(r->start, rlen);
288 
289 	if (!dev->intfregs || !dev->out.dbdma || !dev->in.dbdma)
290 		goto err;
291 
292 	if (alloc_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->out.dbdma_ring,
293 					MAX_DBDMA_COMMANDS))
294 		goto err;
295 	if (alloc_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->in.dbdma_ring,
296 					MAX_DBDMA_COMMANDS))
297 		goto err;
298 
299 	if (i2sbus_control_add_dev(dev->control, dev)) {
300 		printk(KERN_ERR "i2sbus: control layer didn't like bus\n");
301 		goto err;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (soundbus_add_one(&dev->sound)) {
305 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2sbus: device registration error!\n");
306 		if (dev->sound.ofdev.dev.kobj.state_initialized) {
307 			soundbus_dev_put(&dev->sound);
308 			return 0;
309 		}
310 		goto err;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* enable this cell */
314 	i2sbus_control_cell(dev->control, dev, 1);
315 	i2sbus_control_enable(dev->control, dev);
316 	i2sbus_control_clock(dev->control, dev, 1);
317 
318 	return 1;
319  err:
320 	for (i=0;i<3;i++)
321 		if (dev->interrupts[i] != -1)
322 			free_irq(dev->interrupts[i], dev);
323 	free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->out.dbdma_ring);
324 	free_dbdma_descriptor_ring(dev, &dev->in.dbdma_ring);
325 	iounmap(dev->intfregs);
326 	iounmap(dev->out.dbdma);
327 	iounmap(dev->in.dbdma);
328 	for (i=0;i<3;i++)
329 		release_and_free_resource(dev->allocated_resource[i]);
330 	mutex_destroy(&dev->lock);
331 	kfree(dev);
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
335 static int i2sbus_probe(struct macio_dev* dev, const struct of_device_id *match)
336 {
337 	struct device_node *np = NULL;
338 	int got = 0, err;
339 	struct i2sbus_control *control = NULL;
340 
341 	err = i2sbus_control_init(dev, &control);
342 	if (err)
343 		return err;
344 	if (!control) {
345 		printk(KERN_ERR "i2sbus_control_init API breakage\n");
346 		return -ENODEV;
347 	}
348 
349 	while ((np = of_get_next_child(dev->ofdev.dev.of_node, np))) {
350 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "i2sbus") ||
351 		    of_device_is_compatible(np, "i2s-modem")) {
352 			got += i2sbus_add_dev(dev, control, np);
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	if (!got) {
357 		/* found none, clean up */
358 		i2sbus_control_destroy(control);
359 		return -ENODEV;
360 	}
361 
362 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev, control);
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static int i2sbus_remove(struct macio_dev* dev)
368 {
369 	struct i2sbus_control *control = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev);
370 	struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, *tmp;
371 
372 	list_for_each_entry_safe(i2sdev, tmp, &control->list, item)
373 		soundbus_remove_one(&i2sdev->sound);
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
379 static int i2sbus_suspend(struct macio_dev* dev, pm_message_t state)
380 {
381 	struct i2sbus_control *control = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev);
382 	struct codec_info_item *cii;
383 	struct i2sbus_dev* i2sdev;
384 	int err, ret = 0;
385 
386 	list_for_each_entry(i2sdev, &control->list, item) {
387 		/* Notify codecs */
388 		list_for_each_entry(cii, &i2sdev->sound.codec_list, list) {
389 			err = 0;
390 			if (cii->codec->suspend)
391 				err = cii->codec->suspend(cii, state);
392 			if (err)
393 				ret = err;
394 		}
395 
396 		/* wait until streams are stopped */
397 		i2sbus_wait_for_stop_both(i2sdev);
398 	}
399 
400 	return ret;
401 }
402 
403 static int i2sbus_resume(struct macio_dev* dev)
404 {
405 	struct i2sbus_control *control = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->ofdev.dev);
406 	struct codec_info_item *cii;
407 	struct i2sbus_dev* i2sdev;
408 	int err, ret = 0;
409 
410 	list_for_each_entry(i2sdev, &control->list, item) {
411 		/* reset i2s bus format etc. */
412 		i2sbus_pcm_prepare_both(i2sdev);
413 
414 		/* Notify codecs so they can re-initialize */
415 		list_for_each_entry(cii, &i2sdev->sound.codec_list, list) {
416 			err = 0;
417 			if (cii->codec->resume)
418 				err = cii->codec->resume(cii);
419 			if (err)
420 				ret = err;
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	return ret;
425 }
426 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
427 
428 static int i2sbus_shutdown(struct macio_dev* dev)
429 {
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static struct macio_driver i2sbus_drv = {
434 	.driver = {
435 		.name = "soundbus-i2s",
436 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
437 		.of_match_table = i2sbus_match,
438 	},
439 	.probe = i2sbus_probe,
440 	.remove = i2sbus_remove,
441 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
442 	.suspend = i2sbus_suspend,
443 	.resume = i2sbus_resume,
444 #endif
445 	.shutdown = i2sbus_shutdown,
446 };
447 
448 static int __init soundbus_i2sbus_init(void)
449 {
450 	return macio_register_driver(&i2sbus_drv);
451 }
452 
453 static void __exit soundbus_i2sbus_exit(void)
454 {
455 	macio_unregister_driver(&i2sbus_drv);
456 }
457 
458 module_init(soundbus_i2sbus_init);
459 module_exit(soundbus_i2sbus_exit);
460