xref: /linux/sound/ac97_bus.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Linux driver model AC97 bus interface
4  *
5  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
6  * Created:	Jan 14, 2005
7  * Copyright:	(C) MontaVista Software Inc.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * snd_ac97_check_id() - Reads and checks the vendor ID of the device
18  * @ac97: The AC97 device to check
19  * @id: The ID to compare to
20  * @id_mask: Mask that is applied to the device ID before comparing to @id
21  *
22  * If @id is 0 this function returns true if the read device vendor ID is
23  * a valid ID. If @id is non 0 this functions returns true if @id
24  * matches the read vendor ID. Otherwise the function returns false.
25  */
26 static bool snd_ac97_check_id(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned int id,
27 	unsigned int id_mask)
28 {
29 	ac97->id = ac97->bus->ops->read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1) << 16;
30 	ac97->id |= ac97->bus->ops->read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
31 
32 	if (ac97->id == 0x0 || ac97->id == 0xffffffff)
33 		return false;
34 
35 	if (id != 0 && id != (ac97->id & id_mask))
36 		return false;
37 
38 	return true;
39 }
40 
41 /**
42  * snd_ac97_reset() - Reset AC'97 device
43  * @ac97: The AC'97 device to reset
44  * @try_warm: Try a warm reset first
45  * @id: Expected device vendor ID
46  * @id_mask: Mask that is applied to the device ID before comparing to @id
47  *
48  * This function resets the AC'97 device. If @try_warm is true the function
49  * first performs a warm reset. If the warm reset is successful the function
50  * returns 1. Otherwise or if @try_warm is false the function issues cold reset
51  * followed by a warm reset. If this is successful the function returns 0,
52  * otherwise a negative error code. If @id is 0 any valid device ID will be
53  * accepted, otherwise only the ID that matches @id and @id_mask is accepted.
54  */
55 int snd_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, bool try_warm, unsigned int id,
56 	unsigned int id_mask)
57 {
58 	const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops = ac97->bus->ops;
59 
60 	if (try_warm && ops->warm_reset) {
61 		ops->warm_reset(ac97);
62 		if (snd_ac97_check_id(ac97, id, id_mask))
63 			return 1;
64 	}
65 
66 	if (ops->reset)
67 		ops->reset(ac97);
68 	if (ops->warm_reset)
69 		ops->warm_reset(ac97);
70 
71 	if (snd_ac97_check_id(ac97, id, id_mask))
72 		return 0;
73 
74 	return -ENODEV;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_ac97_reset);
77 
78 /*
79  * Let drivers decide whether they want to support given codec from their
80  * probe method. Drivers have direct access to the struct snd_ac97
81  * structure and may  decide based on the id field amongst other things.
82  */
83 static int ac97_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
84 {
85 	return 1;
86 }
87 
88 struct bus_type ac97_bus_type = {
89 	.name		= "ac97",
90 	.match		= ac97_bus_match,
91 };
92 
93 static int __init ac97_bus_init(void)
94 {
95 	return bus_register(&ac97_bus_type);
96 }
97 
98 subsys_initcall(ac97_bus_init);
99 
100 static void __exit ac97_bus_exit(void)
101 {
102 	bus_unregister(&ac97_bus_type);
103 }
104 
105 module_exit(ac97_bus_exit);
106 
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ac97_bus_type);
108 
109 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
110