xref: /linux/security/tomoyo/util.c (revision 7c43185138cf523b0810ffd2c9e18e2ecb356730)
1 /*
2  * security/tomoyo/util.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2011  NTT DATA CORPORATION
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include "common.h"
9 
10 /* Lock for protecting policy. */
11 DEFINE_MUTEX(tomoyo_policy_lock);
12 
13 /* Has /sbin/init started? */
14 bool tomoyo_policy_loaded;
15 
16 /*
17  * Mapping table from "enum tomoyo_mac_index" to
18  * "enum tomoyo_mac_category_index".
19  */
20 const u8 tomoyo_index2category[TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX] = {
21 	/* CONFIG::file group */
22 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE]    = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
23 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN]       = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
24 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CREATE]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
25 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UNLINK]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
26 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_GETATTR]    = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
27 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKDIR]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
28 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RMDIR]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
29 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKFIFO]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
30 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKSOCK]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
31 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_TRUNCATE]   = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
32 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_SYMLINK]    = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
33 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKBLOCK]    = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
34 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKCHAR]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
35 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_LINK]       = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
36 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RENAME]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
37 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHMOD]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
38 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHOWN]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
39 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHGRP]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
40 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_IOCTL]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
41 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHROOT]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
42 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MOUNT]      = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
43 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UMOUNT]     = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
44 	[TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_PIVOT_ROOT] = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * tomoyo_convert_time - Convert time_t to YYYY/MM/DD hh/mm/ss.
49  *
50  * @time:  Seconds since 1970/01/01 00:00:00.
51  * @stamp: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_time".
52  *
53  * Returns nothing.
54  *
55  * This function does not handle Y2038 problem.
56  */
57 void tomoyo_convert_time(time_t time, struct tomoyo_time *stamp)
58 {
59 	static const u16 tomoyo_eom[2][12] = {
60 		{ 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
61 		{ 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
62 	};
63 	u16 y;
64 	u8 m;
65 	bool r;
66 	stamp->sec = time % 60;
67 	time /= 60;
68 	stamp->min = time % 60;
69 	time /= 60;
70 	stamp->hour = time % 24;
71 	time /= 24;
72 	for (y = 1970; ; y++) {
73 		const unsigned short days = (y & 3) ? 365 : 366;
74 		if (time < days)
75 			break;
76 		time -= days;
77 	}
78 	r = (y & 3) == 0;
79 	for (m = 0; m < 11 && time >= tomoyo_eom[r][m]; m++)
80 		;
81 	if (m)
82 		time -= tomoyo_eom[r][m - 1];
83 	stamp->year = y;
84 	stamp->month = ++m;
85 	stamp->day = ++time;
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * tomoyo_permstr - Find permission keywords.
90  *
91  * @string: String representation for permissions in foo/bar/buz format.
92  * @keyword: Keyword to find from @string/
93  *
94  * Returns ture if @keyword was found in @string, false otherwise.
95  *
96  * This function assumes that strncmp(w1, w2, strlen(w1)) != 0 if w1 != w2.
97  */
98 bool tomoyo_permstr(const char *string, const char *keyword)
99 {
100 	const char *cp = strstr(string, keyword);
101 	if (cp)
102 		return cp == string || *(cp - 1) == '/';
103 	return false;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * tomoyo_read_token - Read a word from a line.
108  *
109  * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
110  *
111  * Returns a word on success, "" otherwise.
112  *
113  * To allow the caller to skip NULL check, this function returns "" rather than
114  * NULL if there is no more words to read.
115  */
116 char *tomoyo_read_token(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param)
117 {
118 	char *pos = param->data;
119 	char *del = strchr(pos, ' ');
120 	if (del)
121 		*del++ = '\0';
122 	else
123 		del = pos + strlen(pos);
124 	param->data = del;
125 	return pos;
126 }
127 
128 /**
129  * tomoyo_parse_ulong - Parse an "unsigned long" value.
130  *
131  * @result: Pointer to "unsigned long".
132  * @str:    Pointer to string to parse.
133  *
134  * Returns one of values in "enum tomoyo_value_type".
135  *
136  * The @src is updated to point the first character after the value
137  * on success.
138  */
139 u8 tomoyo_parse_ulong(unsigned long *result, char **str)
140 {
141 	const char *cp = *str;
142 	char *ep;
143 	int base = 10;
144 	if (*cp == '0') {
145 		char c = *(cp + 1);
146 		if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
147 			base = 16;
148 			cp += 2;
149 		} else if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') {
150 			base = 8;
151 			cp++;
152 		}
153 	}
154 	*result = simple_strtoul(cp, &ep, base);
155 	if (cp == ep)
156 		return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID;
157 	*str = ep;
158 	switch (base) {
159 	case 16:
160 		return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL;
161 	case 8:
162 		return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL;
163 	default:
164 		return TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL;
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * tomoyo_print_ulong - Print an "unsigned long" value.
170  *
171  * @buffer:     Pointer to buffer.
172  * @buffer_len: Size of @buffer.
173  * @value:      An "unsigned long" value.
174  * @type:       Type of @value.
175  *
176  * Returns nothing.
177  */
178 void tomoyo_print_ulong(char *buffer, const int buffer_len,
179 			const unsigned long value, const u8 type)
180 {
181 	if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL)
182 		snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "%lu", value);
183 	else if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL)
184 		snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "0%lo", value);
185 	else if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL)
186 		snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "0x%lX", value);
187 	else
188 		snprintf(buffer, buffer_len, "type(%u)", type);
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * tomoyo_parse_name_union - Parse a tomoyo_name_union.
193  *
194  * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
195  * @ptr:   Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union".
196  *
197  * Returns true on success, false otherwise.
198  */
199 bool tomoyo_parse_name_union(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param,
200 			     struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr)
201 {
202 	char *filename;
203 	if (param->data[0] == '@') {
204 		param->data++;
205 		ptr->group = tomoyo_get_group(param, TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP);
206 		return ptr->group != NULL;
207 	}
208 	filename = tomoyo_read_token(param);
209 	if (!tomoyo_correct_word(filename))
210 		return false;
211 	ptr->filename = tomoyo_get_name(filename);
212 	return ptr->filename != NULL;
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * tomoyo_parse_number_union - Parse a tomoyo_number_union.
217  *
218  * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
219  * @ptr:   Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union".
220  *
221  * Returns true on success, false otherwise.
222  */
223 bool tomoyo_parse_number_union(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param,
224 			       struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr)
225 {
226 	char *data;
227 	u8 type;
228 	unsigned long v;
229 	memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(*ptr));
230 	if (param->data[0] == '@') {
231 		param->data++;
232 		ptr->group = tomoyo_get_group(param, TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP);
233 		return ptr->group != NULL;
234 	}
235 	data = tomoyo_read_token(param);
236 	type = tomoyo_parse_ulong(&v, &data);
237 	if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID)
238 		return false;
239 	ptr->values[0] = v;
240 	ptr->value_type[0] = type;
241 	if (!*data) {
242 		ptr->values[1] = v;
243 		ptr->value_type[1] = type;
244 		return true;
245 	}
246 	if (*data++ != '-')
247 		return false;
248 	type = tomoyo_parse_ulong(&v, &data);
249 	if (type == TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID || *data || ptr->values[0] > v)
250 		return false;
251 	ptr->values[1] = v;
252 	ptr->value_type[1] = type;
253 	return true;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * tomoyo_byte_range - Check whether the string is a \ooo style octal value.
258  *
259  * @str: Pointer to the string.
260  *
261  * Returns true if @str is a \ooo style octal value, false otherwise.
262  *
263  * TOMOYO uses \ooo style representation for 0x01 - 0x20 and 0x7F - 0xFF.
264  * This function verifies that \ooo is in valid range.
265  */
266 static inline bool tomoyo_byte_range(const char *str)
267 {
268 	return *str >= '0' && *str++ <= '3' &&
269 		*str >= '0' && *str++ <= '7' &&
270 		*str >= '0' && *str <= '7';
271 }
272 
273 /**
274  * tomoyo_alphabet_char - Check whether the character is an alphabet.
275  *
276  * @c: The character to check.
277  *
278  * Returns true if @c is an alphabet character, false otherwise.
279  */
280 static inline bool tomoyo_alphabet_char(const char c)
281 {
282 	return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z');
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * tomoyo_make_byte - Make byte value from three octal characters.
287  *
288  * @c1: The first character.
289  * @c2: The second character.
290  * @c3: The third character.
291  *
292  * Returns byte value.
293  */
294 static inline u8 tomoyo_make_byte(const u8 c1, const u8 c2, const u8 c3)
295 {
296 	return ((c1 - '0') << 6) + ((c2 - '0') << 3) + (c3 - '0');
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * tomoyo_valid - Check whether the character is a valid char.
301  *
302  * @c: The character to check.
303  *
304  * Returns true if @c is a valid character, false otherwise.
305  */
306 static inline bool tomoyo_valid(const unsigned char c)
307 {
308 	return c > ' ' && c < 127;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * tomoyo_invalid - Check whether the character is an invalid char.
313  *
314  * @c: The character to check.
315  *
316  * Returns true if @c is an invalid character, false otherwise.
317  */
318 static inline bool tomoyo_invalid(const unsigned char c)
319 {
320 	return c && (c <= ' ' || c >= 127);
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * tomoyo_str_starts - Check whether the given string starts with the given keyword.
325  *
326  * @src:  Pointer to pointer to the string.
327  * @find: Pointer to the keyword.
328  *
329  * Returns true if @src starts with @find, false otherwise.
330  *
331  * The @src is updated to point the first character after the @find
332  * if @src starts with @find.
333  */
334 bool tomoyo_str_starts(char **src, const char *find)
335 {
336 	const int len = strlen(find);
337 	char *tmp = *src;
338 
339 	if (strncmp(tmp, find, len))
340 		return false;
341 	tmp += len;
342 	*src = tmp;
343 	return true;
344 }
345 
346 /**
347  * tomoyo_normalize_line - Format string.
348  *
349  * @buffer: The line to normalize.
350  *
351  * Leading and trailing whitespaces are removed.
352  * Multiple whitespaces are packed into single space.
353  *
354  * Returns nothing.
355  */
356 void tomoyo_normalize_line(unsigned char *buffer)
357 {
358 	unsigned char *sp = buffer;
359 	unsigned char *dp = buffer;
360 	bool first = true;
361 
362 	while (tomoyo_invalid(*sp))
363 		sp++;
364 	while (*sp) {
365 		if (!first)
366 			*dp++ = ' ';
367 		first = false;
368 		while (tomoyo_valid(*sp))
369 			*dp++ = *sp++;
370 		while (tomoyo_invalid(*sp))
371 			sp++;
372 	}
373 	*dp = '\0';
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * tomoyo_correct_word2 - Validate a string.
378  *
379  * @string: The string to check. Maybe non-'\0'-terminated.
380  * @len:    Length of @string.
381  *
382  * Check whether the given string follows the naming rules.
383  * Returns true if @string follows the naming rules, false otherwise.
384  */
385 static bool tomoyo_correct_word2(const char *string, size_t len)
386 {
387 	const char *const start = string;
388 	bool in_repetition = false;
389 	unsigned char c;
390 	unsigned char d;
391 	unsigned char e;
392 	if (!len)
393 		goto out;
394 	while (len--) {
395 		c = *string++;
396 		if (c == '\\') {
397 			if (!len--)
398 				goto out;
399 			c = *string++;
400 			switch (c) {
401 			case '\\':  /* "\\" */
402 				continue;
403 			case '$':   /* "\$" */
404 			case '+':   /* "\+" */
405 			case '?':   /* "\?" */
406 			case '*':   /* "\*" */
407 			case '@':   /* "\@" */
408 			case 'x':   /* "\x" */
409 			case 'X':   /* "\X" */
410 			case 'a':   /* "\a" */
411 			case 'A':   /* "\A" */
412 			case '-':   /* "\-" */
413 				continue;
414 			case '{':   /* "/\{" */
415 				if (string - 3 < start || *(string - 3) != '/')
416 					break;
417 				in_repetition = true;
418 				continue;
419 			case '}':   /* "\}/" */
420 				if (*string != '/')
421 					break;
422 				if (!in_repetition)
423 					break;
424 				in_repetition = false;
425 				continue;
426 			case '0':   /* "\ooo" */
427 			case '1':
428 			case '2':
429 			case '3':
430 				if (!len-- || !len--)
431 					break;
432 				d = *string++;
433 				e = *string++;
434 				if (d < '0' || d > '7' || e < '0' || e > '7')
435 					break;
436 				c = tomoyo_make_byte(c, d, e);
437 				if (tomoyo_invalid(c))
438 					continue; /* pattern is not \000 */
439 			}
440 			goto out;
441 		} else if (in_repetition && c == '/') {
442 			goto out;
443 		} else if (tomoyo_invalid(c)) {
444 			goto out;
445 		}
446 	}
447 	if (in_repetition)
448 		goto out;
449 	return true;
450  out:
451 	return false;
452 }
453 
454 /**
455  * tomoyo_correct_word - Validate a string.
456  *
457  * @string: The string to check.
458  *
459  * Check whether the given string follows the naming rules.
460  * Returns true if @string follows the naming rules, false otherwise.
461  */
462 bool tomoyo_correct_word(const char *string)
463 {
464 	return tomoyo_correct_word2(string, strlen(string));
465 }
466 
467 /**
468  * tomoyo_correct_path - Validate a pathname.
469  *
470  * @filename: The pathname to check.
471  *
472  * Check whether the given pathname follows the naming rules.
473  * Returns true if @filename follows the naming rules, false otherwise.
474  */
475 bool tomoyo_correct_path(const char *filename)
476 {
477 	return *filename == '/' && tomoyo_correct_word(filename);
478 }
479 
480 /**
481  * tomoyo_correct_domain - Check whether the given domainname follows the naming rules.
482  *
483  * @domainname: The domainname to check.
484  *
485  * Returns true if @domainname follows the naming rules, false otherwise.
486  */
487 bool tomoyo_correct_domain(const unsigned char *domainname)
488 {
489 	if (!domainname || !tomoyo_domain_def(domainname))
490 		return false;
491 	domainname = strchr(domainname, ' ');
492 	if (!domainname++)
493 		return true;
494 	while (1) {
495 		const unsigned char *cp = strchr(domainname, ' ');
496 		if (!cp)
497 			break;
498 		if (*domainname != '/' ||
499 		    !tomoyo_correct_word2(domainname, cp - domainname))
500 			return false;
501 		domainname = cp + 1;
502 	}
503 	return tomoyo_correct_path(domainname);
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * tomoyo_domain_def - Check whether the given token can be a domainname.
508  *
509  * @buffer: The token to check.
510  *
511  * Returns true if @buffer possibly be a domainname, false otherwise.
512  */
513 bool tomoyo_domain_def(const unsigned char *buffer)
514 {
515 	const unsigned char *cp;
516 	int len;
517 	if (*buffer != '<')
518 		return false;
519 	cp = strchr(buffer, ' ');
520 	if (!cp)
521 		len = strlen(buffer);
522 	else
523 		len = cp - buffer;
524 	if (buffer[len - 1] != '>' ||
525 	    !tomoyo_correct_word2(buffer + 1, len - 2))
526 		return false;
527 	return true;
528 }
529 
530 /**
531  * tomoyo_find_domain - Find a domain by the given name.
532  *
533  * @domainname: The domainname to find.
534  *
535  * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" if found, NULL otherwise.
536  *
537  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
538  */
539 struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain(const char *domainname)
540 {
541 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain;
542 	struct tomoyo_path_info name;
543 
544 	name.name = domainname;
545 	tomoyo_fill_path_info(&name);
546 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list) {
547 		if (!domain->is_deleted &&
548 		    !tomoyo_pathcmp(&name, domain->domainname))
549 			return domain;
550 	}
551 	return NULL;
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * tomoyo_const_part_length - Evaluate the initial length without a pattern in a token.
556  *
557  * @filename: The string to evaluate.
558  *
559  * Returns the initial length without a pattern in @filename.
560  */
561 static int tomoyo_const_part_length(const char *filename)
562 {
563 	char c;
564 	int len = 0;
565 
566 	if (!filename)
567 		return 0;
568 	while ((c = *filename++) != '\0') {
569 		if (c != '\\') {
570 			len++;
571 			continue;
572 		}
573 		c = *filename++;
574 		switch (c) {
575 		case '\\':  /* "\\" */
576 			len += 2;
577 			continue;
578 		case '0':   /* "\ooo" */
579 		case '1':
580 		case '2':
581 		case '3':
582 			c = *filename++;
583 			if (c < '0' || c > '7')
584 				break;
585 			c = *filename++;
586 			if (c < '0' || c > '7')
587 				break;
588 			len += 4;
589 			continue;
590 		}
591 		break;
592 	}
593 	return len;
594 }
595 
596 /**
597  * tomoyo_fill_path_info - Fill in "struct tomoyo_path_info" members.
598  *
599  * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info" to fill in.
600  *
601  * The caller sets "struct tomoyo_path_info"->name.
602  */
603 void tomoyo_fill_path_info(struct tomoyo_path_info *ptr)
604 {
605 	const char *name = ptr->name;
606 	const int len = strlen(name);
607 
608 	ptr->const_len = tomoyo_const_part_length(name);
609 	ptr->is_dir = len && (name[len - 1] == '/');
610 	ptr->is_patterned = (ptr->const_len < len);
611 	ptr->hash = full_name_hash(name, len);
612 }
613 
614 /**
615  * tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2 - Pattern matching without '/' character and "\-" pattern.
616  *
617  * @filename:     The start of string to check.
618  * @filename_end: The end of string to check.
619  * @pattern:      The start of pattern to compare.
620  * @pattern_end:  The end of pattern to compare.
621  *
622  * Returns true if @filename matches @pattern, false otherwise.
623  */
624 static bool tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(const char *filename,
625 					 const char *filename_end,
626 					 const char *pattern,
627 					 const char *pattern_end)
628 {
629 	while (filename < filename_end && pattern < pattern_end) {
630 		char c;
631 		if (*pattern != '\\') {
632 			if (*filename++ != *pattern++)
633 				return false;
634 			continue;
635 		}
636 		c = *filename;
637 		pattern++;
638 		switch (*pattern) {
639 			int i;
640 			int j;
641 		case '?':
642 			if (c == '/') {
643 				return false;
644 			} else if (c == '\\') {
645 				if (filename[1] == '\\')
646 					filename++;
647 				else if (tomoyo_byte_range(filename + 1))
648 					filename += 3;
649 				else
650 					return false;
651 			}
652 			break;
653 		case '\\':
654 			if (c != '\\')
655 				return false;
656 			if (*++filename != '\\')
657 				return false;
658 			break;
659 		case '+':
660 			if (!isdigit(c))
661 				return false;
662 			break;
663 		case 'x':
664 			if (!isxdigit(c))
665 				return false;
666 			break;
667 		case 'a':
668 			if (!tomoyo_alphabet_char(c))
669 				return false;
670 			break;
671 		case '0':
672 		case '1':
673 		case '2':
674 		case '3':
675 			if (c == '\\' && tomoyo_byte_range(filename + 1)
676 			    && strncmp(filename + 1, pattern, 3) == 0) {
677 				filename += 3;
678 				pattern += 2;
679 				break;
680 			}
681 			return false; /* Not matched. */
682 		case '*':
683 		case '@':
684 			for (i = 0; i <= filename_end - filename; i++) {
685 				if (tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(
686 						    filename + i, filename_end,
687 						    pattern + 1, pattern_end))
688 					return true;
689 				c = filename[i];
690 				if (c == '.' && *pattern == '@')
691 					break;
692 				if (c != '\\')
693 					continue;
694 				if (filename[i + 1] == '\\')
695 					i++;
696 				else if (tomoyo_byte_range(filename + i + 1))
697 					i += 3;
698 				else
699 					break; /* Bad pattern. */
700 			}
701 			return false; /* Not matched. */
702 		default:
703 			j = 0;
704 			c = *pattern;
705 			if (c == '$') {
706 				while (isdigit(filename[j]))
707 					j++;
708 			} else if (c == 'X') {
709 				while (isxdigit(filename[j]))
710 					j++;
711 			} else if (c == 'A') {
712 				while (tomoyo_alphabet_char(filename[j]))
713 					j++;
714 			}
715 			for (i = 1; i <= j; i++) {
716 				if (tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(
717 						    filename + i, filename_end,
718 						    pattern + 1, pattern_end))
719 					return true;
720 			}
721 			return false; /* Not matched or bad pattern. */
722 		}
723 		filename++;
724 		pattern++;
725 	}
726 	while (*pattern == '\\' &&
727 	       (*(pattern + 1) == '*' || *(pattern + 1) == '@'))
728 		pattern += 2;
729 	return filename == filename_end && pattern == pattern_end;
730 }
731 
732 /**
733  * tomoyo_file_matches_pattern - Pattern matching without '/' character.
734  *
735  * @filename:     The start of string to check.
736  * @filename_end: The end of string to check.
737  * @pattern:      The start of pattern to compare.
738  * @pattern_end:  The end of pattern to compare.
739  *
740  * Returns true if @filename matches @pattern, false otherwise.
741  */
742 static bool tomoyo_file_matches_pattern(const char *filename,
743 					const char *filename_end,
744 					const char *pattern,
745 					const char *pattern_end)
746 {
747 	const char *pattern_start = pattern;
748 	bool first = true;
749 	bool result;
750 
751 	while (pattern < pattern_end - 1) {
752 		/* Split at "\-" pattern. */
753 		if (*pattern++ != '\\' || *pattern++ != '-')
754 			continue;
755 		result = tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(filename,
756 						      filename_end,
757 						      pattern_start,
758 						      pattern - 2);
759 		if (first)
760 			result = !result;
761 		if (result)
762 			return false;
763 		first = false;
764 		pattern_start = pattern;
765 	}
766 	result = tomoyo_file_matches_pattern2(filename, filename_end,
767 					      pattern_start, pattern_end);
768 	return first ? result : !result;
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2 - Do pathname pattern matching.
773  *
774  * @f: The start of string to check.
775  * @p: The start of pattern to compare.
776  *
777  * Returns true if @f matches @p, false otherwise.
778  */
779 static bool tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2(const char *f, const char *p)
780 {
781 	const char *f_delimiter;
782 	const char *p_delimiter;
783 
784 	while (*f && *p) {
785 		f_delimiter = strchr(f, '/');
786 		if (!f_delimiter)
787 			f_delimiter = f + strlen(f);
788 		p_delimiter = strchr(p, '/');
789 		if (!p_delimiter)
790 			p_delimiter = p + strlen(p);
791 		if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) == '{')
792 			goto recursive;
793 		if (!tomoyo_file_matches_pattern(f, f_delimiter, p,
794 						 p_delimiter))
795 			return false;
796 		f = f_delimiter;
797 		if (*f)
798 			f++;
799 		p = p_delimiter;
800 		if (*p)
801 			p++;
802 	}
803 	/* Ignore trailing "\*" and "\@" in @pattern. */
804 	while (*p == '\\' &&
805 	       (*(p + 1) == '*' || *(p + 1) == '@'))
806 		p += 2;
807 	return !*f && !*p;
808  recursive:
809 	/*
810 	 * The "\{" pattern is permitted only after '/' character.
811 	 * This guarantees that below "*(p - 1)" is safe.
812 	 * Also, the "\}" pattern is permitted only before '/' character
813 	 * so that "\{" + "\}" pair will not break the "\-" operator.
814 	 */
815 	if (*(p - 1) != '/' || p_delimiter <= p + 3 || *p_delimiter != '/' ||
816 	    *(p_delimiter - 1) != '}' || *(p_delimiter - 2) != '\\')
817 		return false; /* Bad pattern. */
818 	do {
819 		/* Compare current component with pattern. */
820 		if (!tomoyo_file_matches_pattern(f, f_delimiter, p + 2,
821 						 p_delimiter - 2))
822 			break;
823 		/* Proceed to next component. */
824 		f = f_delimiter;
825 		if (!*f)
826 			break;
827 		f++;
828 		/* Continue comparison. */
829 		if (tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2(f, p_delimiter + 1))
830 			return true;
831 		f_delimiter = strchr(f, '/');
832 	} while (f_delimiter);
833 	return false; /* Not matched. */
834 }
835 
836 /**
837  * tomoyo_path_matches_pattern - Check whether the given filename matches the given pattern.
838  *
839  * @filename: The filename to check.
840  * @pattern:  The pattern to compare.
841  *
842  * Returns true if matches, false otherwise.
843  *
844  * The following patterns are available.
845  *   \\     \ itself.
846  *   \ooo   Octal representation of a byte.
847  *   \*     Zero or more repetitions of characters other than '/'.
848  *   \@     Zero or more repetitions of characters other than '/' or '.'.
849  *   \?     1 byte character other than '/'.
850  *   \$     One or more repetitions of decimal digits.
851  *   \+     1 decimal digit.
852  *   \X     One or more repetitions of hexadecimal digits.
853  *   \x     1 hexadecimal digit.
854  *   \A     One or more repetitions of alphabet characters.
855  *   \a     1 alphabet character.
856  *
857  *   \-     Subtraction operator.
858  *
859  *   /\{dir\}/   '/' + 'One or more repetitions of dir/' (e.g. /dir/ /dir/dir/
860  *               /dir/dir/dir/ ).
861  */
862 bool tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename,
863 				 const struct tomoyo_path_info *pattern)
864 {
865 	const char *f = filename->name;
866 	const char *p = pattern->name;
867 	const int len = pattern->const_len;
868 
869 	/* If @pattern doesn't contain pattern, I can use strcmp(). */
870 	if (!pattern->is_patterned)
871 		return !tomoyo_pathcmp(filename, pattern);
872 	/* Don't compare directory and non-directory. */
873 	if (filename->is_dir != pattern->is_dir)
874 		return false;
875 	/* Compare the initial length without patterns. */
876 	if (strncmp(f, p, len))
877 		return false;
878 	f += len;
879 	p += len;
880 	return tomoyo_path_matches_pattern2(f, p);
881 }
882 
883 /**
884  * tomoyo_get_exe - Get tomoyo_realpath() of current process.
885  *
886  * Returns the tomoyo_realpath() of current process on success, NULL otherwise.
887  *
888  * This function uses kzalloc(), so the caller must call kfree()
889  * if this function didn't return NULL.
890  */
891 const char *tomoyo_get_exe(void)
892 {
893 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
894 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
895 	const char *cp = NULL;
896 
897 	if (!mm)
898 		return NULL;
899 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
900 	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
901 		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXECUTABLE) && vma->vm_file) {
902 			cp = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&vma->vm_file->f_path);
903 			break;
904 		}
905 	}
906 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
907 	return cp;
908 }
909 
910 /**
911  * tomoyo_get_mode - Get MAC mode.
912  *
913  * @ns:      Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace".
914  * @profile: Profile number.
915  * @index:   Index number of functionality.
916  *
917  * Returns mode.
918  */
919 int tomoyo_get_mode(const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const u8 profile,
920 		    const u8 index)
921 {
922 	u8 mode;
923 	const u8 category = TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE;
924 	if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
925 		return TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED;
926 	mode = tomoyo_profile(ns, profile)->config[index];
927 	if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT)
928 		mode = tomoyo_profile(ns, profile)->config[category];
929 	if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT)
930 		mode = tomoyo_profile(ns, profile)->default_config;
931 	return mode & 3;
932 }
933 
934 /**
935  * tomoyo_init_request_info - Initialize "struct tomoyo_request_info" members.
936  *
937  * @r:      Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info" to initialize.
938  * @domain: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info". NULL for tomoyo_domain().
939  * @index:  Index number of functionality.
940  *
941  * Returns mode.
942  */
943 int tomoyo_init_request_info(struct tomoyo_request_info *r,
944 			     struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain, const u8 index)
945 {
946 	u8 profile;
947 	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
948 	if (!domain)
949 		domain = tomoyo_domain();
950 	r->domain = domain;
951 	profile = domain->profile;
952 	r->profile = profile;
953 	r->type = index;
954 	r->mode = tomoyo_get_mode(domain->ns, profile, index);
955 	return r->mode;
956 }
957 
958 /**
959  * tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok - Check for domain's quota.
960  *
961  * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info".
962  *
963  * Returns true if the domain is not exceeded quota, false otherwise.
964  *
965  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
966  */
967 bool tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok(struct tomoyo_request_info *r)
968 {
969 	unsigned int count = 0;
970 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = r->domain;
971 	struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr;
972 
973 	if (r->mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING)
974 		return false;
975 	if (!domain)
976 		return true;
977 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &domain->acl_info_list, list) {
978 		u16 perm;
979 		u8 i;
980 		if (ptr->is_deleted)
981 			continue;
982 		switch (ptr->type) {
983 		case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL:
984 			perm = container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_path_acl, head)
985 				->perm;
986 			break;
987 		case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL:
988 			perm = container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_path2_acl, head)
989 				->perm;
990 			break;
991 		case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL:
992 			perm = container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_path_number_acl,
993 					    head)->perm;
994 			break;
995 		case TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL:
996 			perm = container_of(ptr, struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl,
997 					    head)->perm;
998 			break;
999 		default:
1000 			perm = 1;
1001 		}
1002 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1003 			if (perm & (1 << i))
1004 				count++;
1005 	}
1006 	if (count < tomoyo_profile(domain->ns, domain->profile)->
1007 	    pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_LEARNING_ENTRY])
1008 		return true;
1009 	if (!domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED]) {
1010 		domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED] = true;
1011 		/* r->granted = false; */
1012 		tomoyo_write_log(r, "%s", tomoyo_dif[TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED]);
1013 		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: "
1014 		       "Domain '%s' has too many ACLs to hold. "
1015 		       "Stopped learning mode.\n", domain->domainname->name);
1016 	}
1017 	return false;
1018 }
1019