xref: /linux/security/tomoyo/gc.c (revision c145211d1f9e2ef19e7b4c2b943f68366daa97af)
1 /*
2  * security/tomoyo/gc.c
3  *
4  * Implementation of the Domain-Based Mandatory Access Control.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005-2010  NTT DATA CORPORATION
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include "common.h"
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 
14 enum tomoyo_gc_id {
15 	TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN_INITIALIZER,
16 	TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN_KEEPER,
17 	TOMOYO_ID_ALIAS,
18 	TOMOYO_ID_GLOBALLY_READABLE,
19 	TOMOYO_ID_PATTERN,
20 	TOMOYO_ID_NO_REWRITE,
21 	TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER,
22 	TOMOYO_ID_NAME,
23 	TOMOYO_ID_ACL,
24 	TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN
25 };
26 
27 struct tomoyo_gc_entry {
28 	struct list_head list;
29 	int type;
30 	void *element;
31 };
32 static LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_gc_queue);
33 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tomoyo_gc_mutex);
34 
35 /* Caller holds tomoyo_policy_lock mutex. */
36 static bool tomoyo_add_to_gc(const int type, void *element)
37 {
38 	struct tomoyo_gc_entry *entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
39 	if (!entry)
40 		return false;
41 	entry->type = type;
42 	entry->element = element;
43 	list_add(&entry->list, &tomoyo_gc_queue);
44 	return true;
45 }
46 
47 static void tomoyo_del_allow_read
48 (struct tomoyo_globally_readable_file_entry *ptr)
49 {
50 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->filename);
51 }
52 
53 static void tomoyo_del_file_pattern(struct tomoyo_pattern_entry *ptr)
54 {
55 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->pattern);
56 }
57 
58 static void tomoyo_del_no_rewrite(struct tomoyo_no_rewrite_entry *ptr)
59 {
60 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->pattern);
61 }
62 
63 static void tomoyo_del_domain_initializer
64 (struct tomoyo_domain_initializer_entry *ptr)
65 {
66 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->domainname);
67 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->program);
68 }
69 
70 static void tomoyo_del_domain_keeper(struct tomoyo_domain_keeper_entry *ptr)
71 {
72 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->domainname);
73 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->program);
74 }
75 
76 static void tomoyo_del_alias(struct tomoyo_alias_entry *ptr)
77 {
78 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->original_name);
79 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->aliased_name);
80 }
81 
82 static void tomoyo_del_manager(struct tomoyo_policy_manager_entry *ptr)
83 {
84 	tomoyo_put_name(ptr->manager);
85 }
86 
87 static void tomoyo_del_acl(struct tomoyo_acl_info *acl)
88 {
89 	switch (acl->type) {
90 	case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL:
91 		{
92 			struct tomoyo_path_acl *entry
93 				= container_of(acl, typeof(*entry), head);
94 			tomoyo_put_name(entry->filename);
95 		}
96 		break;
97 	case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL:
98 		{
99 			struct tomoyo_path2_acl *entry
100 				= container_of(acl, typeof(*entry), head);
101 			tomoyo_put_name(entry->filename1);
102 			tomoyo_put_name(entry->filename2);
103 		}
104 		break;
105 	default:
106 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown type\n");
107 		break;
108 	}
109 }
110 
111 static bool tomoyo_del_domain(struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain)
112 {
113 	struct tomoyo_acl_info *acl;
114 	struct tomoyo_acl_info *tmp;
115 	/*
116 	 * Since we don't protect whole execve() operation using SRCU,
117 	 * we need to recheck domain->users at this point.
118 	 *
119 	 * (1) Reader starts SRCU section upon execve().
120 	 * (2) Reader traverses tomoyo_domain_list and finds this domain.
121 	 * (3) Writer marks this domain as deleted.
122 	 * (4) Garbage collector removes this domain from tomoyo_domain_list
123 	 *     because this domain is marked as deleted and used by nobody.
124 	 * (5) Reader saves reference to this domain into
125 	 *     "struct linux_binprm"->cred->security .
126 	 * (6) Reader finishes SRCU section, although execve() operation has
127 	 *     not finished yet.
128 	 * (7) Garbage collector waits for SRCU synchronization.
129 	 * (8) Garbage collector kfree() this domain because this domain is
130 	 *     used by nobody.
131 	 * (9) Reader finishes execve() operation and restores this domain from
132 	 *     "struct linux_binprm"->cred->security.
133 	 *
134 	 * By updating domain->users at (5), we can solve this race problem
135 	 * by rechecking domain->users at (8).
136 	 */
137 	if (atomic_read(&domain->users))
138 		return false;
139 	list_for_each_entry_safe(acl, tmp, &domain->acl_info_list, list) {
140 		tomoyo_del_acl(acl);
141 		tomoyo_memory_free(acl);
142 	}
143 	tomoyo_put_name(domain->domainname);
144 	return true;
145 }
146 
147 
148 static void tomoyo_del_name(const struct tomoyo_name_entry *ptr)
149 {
150 }
151 
152 static void tomoyo_collect_entry(void)
153 {
154 	mutex_lock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
155 	{
156 		struct tomoyo_globally_readable_file_entry *ptr;
157 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_globally_readable_list,
158 					list) {
159 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
160 				continue;
161 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_GLOBALLY_READABLE, ptr))
162 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
163 			else
164 				break;
165 		}
166 	}
167 	{
168 		struct tomoyo_pattern_entry *ptr;
169 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_pattern_list, list) {
170 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
171 				continue;
172 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_PATTERN, ptr))
173 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
174 			else
175 				break;
176 		}
177 	}
178 	{
179 		struct tomoyo_no_rewrite_entry *ptr;
180 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_no_rewrite_list, list) {
181 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
182 				continue;
183 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_NO_REWRITE, ptr))
184 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
185 			else
186 				break;
187 		}
188 	}
189 	{
190 		struct tomoyo_domain_initializer_entry *ptr;
191 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_domain_initializer_list,
192 					list) {
193 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
194 				continue;
195 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN_INITIALIZER, ptr))
196 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
197 			else
198 				break;
199 		}
200 	}
201 	{
202 		struct tomoyo_domain_keeper_entry *ptr;
203 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_domain_keeper_list, list) {
204 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
205 				continue;
206 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN_KEEPER, ptr))
207 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
208 			else
209 				break;
210 		}
211 	}
212 	{
213 		struct tomoyo_alias_entry *ptr;
214 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_alias_list, list) {
215 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
216 				continue;
217 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_ALIAS, ptr))
218 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
219 			else
220 				break;
221 		}
222 	}
223 	{
224 		struct tomoyo_policy_manager_entry *ptr;
225 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_policy_manager_list,
226 					list) {
227 			if (!ptr->is_deleted)
228 				continue;
229 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER, ptr))
230 				list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
231 			else
232 				break;
233 		}
234 	}
235 	{
236 		struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain;
237 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list) {
238 			struct tomoyo_acl_info *acl;
239 			list_for_each_entry_rcu(acl, &domain->acl_info_list,
240 						list) {
241 				switch (acl->type) {
242 				case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL:
243 					if (container_of(acl,
244 					 struct tomoyo_path_acl,
245 							 head)->perm ||
246 					    container_of(acl,
247 					 struct tomoyo_path_acl,
248 							 head)->perm_high)
249 						continue;
250 					break;
251 				case TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL:
252 					if (container_of(acl,
253 					 struct tomoyo_path2_acl,
254 							 head)->perm)
255 						continue;
256 					break;
257 				default:
258 					continue;
259 				}
260 				if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_ACL, acl))
261 					list_del_rcu(&acl->list);
262 				else
263 					break;
264 			}
265 			if (!domain->is_deleted || atomic_read(&domain->users))
266 				continue;
267 			/*
268 			 * Nobody is referring this domain. But somebody may
269 			 * refer this domain after successful execve().
270 			 * We recheck domain->users after SRCU synchronization.
271 			 */
272 			if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN, domain))
273 				list_del_rcu(&domain->list);
274 			else
275 				break;
276 		}
277 	}
278 	mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
279 	mutex_lock(&tomoyo_name_list_lock);
280 	{
281 		int i;
282 		for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_HASH; i++) {
283 			struct tomoyo_name_entry *ptr;
284 			list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_name_list[i],
285 						list) {
286 				if (atomic_read(&ptr->users))
287 					continue;
288 				if (tomoyo_add_to_gc(TOMOYO_ID_NAME, ptr))
289 					list_del_rcu(&ptr->list);
290 				else {
291 					i = TOMOYO_MAX_HASH;
292 					break;
293 				}
294 			}
295 		}
296 	}
297 	mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_name_list_lock);
298 }
299 
300 static void tomoyo_kfree_entry(void)
301 {
302 	struct tomoyo_gc_entry *p;
303 	struct tomoyo_gc_entry *tmp;
304 
305 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &tomoyo_gc_queue, list) {
306 		switch (p->type) {
307 		case TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN_INITIALIZER:
308 			tomoyo_del_domain_initializer(p->element);
309 			break;
310 		case TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN_KEEPER:
311 			tomoyo_del_domain_keeper(p->element);
312 			break;
313 		case TOMOYO_ID_ALIAS:
314 			tomoyo_del_alias(p->element);
315 			break;
316 		case TOMOYO_ID_GLOBALLY_READABLE:
317 			tomoyo_del_allow_read(p->element);
318 			break;
319 		case TOMOYO_ID_PATTERN:
320 			tomoyo_del_file_pattern(p->element);
321 			break;
322 		case TOMOYO_ID_NO_REWRITE:
323 			tomoyo_del_no_rewrite(p->element);
324 			break;
325 		case TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER:
326 			tomoyo_del_manager(p->element);
327 			break;
328 		case TOMOYO_ID_NAME:
329 			tomoyo_del_name(p->element);
330 			break;
331 		case TOMOYO_ID_ACL:
332 			tomoyo_del_acl(p->element);
333 			break;
334 		case TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN:
335 			if (!tomoyo_del_domain(p->element))
336 				continue;
337 			break;
338 		default:
339 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown type\n");
340 			break;
341 		}
342 		tomoyo_memory_free(p->element);
343 		list_del(&p->list);
344 		kfree(p);
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 static int tomoyo_gc_thread(void *unused)
349 {
350 	daemonize("GC for TOMOYO");
351 	if (mutex_trylock(&tomoyo_gc_mutex)) {
352 		int i;
353 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
354 			tomoyo_collect_entry();
355 			if (list_empty(&tomoyo_gc_queue))
356 				break;
357 			synchronize_srcu(&tomoyo_ss);
358 			tomoyo_kfree_entry();
359 		}
360 		mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_gc_mutex);
361 	}
362 	do_exit(0);
363 }
364 
365 void tomoyo_run_gc(void)
366 {
367 	struct task_struct *task = kthread_create(tomoyo_gc_thread, NULL,
368 						  "GC for TOMOYO");
369 	if (!IS_ERR(task))
370 		wake_up_process(task);
371 }
372