xref: /linux/security/tomoyo/domain.c (revision 16018c0d27eda6a7f69dafa750d23770fb46b00f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * security/tomoyo/domain.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2011  NTT DATA CORPORATION
6  */
7 
8 #include "common.h"
9 
10 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 
14 /* Variables definitions.*/
15 
16 /* The initial domain. */
17 struct tomoyo_domain_info tomoyo_kernel_domain;
18 
19 /**
20  * tomoyo_update_policy - Update an entry for exception policy.
21  *
22  * @new_entry:       Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
23  * @size:            Size of @new_entry in bytes.
24  * @param:           Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
25  * @check_duplicate: Callback function to find duplicated entry.
26  *
27  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
28  *
29  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
30  */
31 int tomoyo_update_policy(struct tomoyo_acl_head *new_entry, const int size,
32 			 struct tomoyo_acl_param *param,
33 			 bool (*check_duplicate)(const struct tomoyo_acl_head
34 						 *,
35 						 const struct tomoyo_acl_head
36 						 *))
37 {
38 	int error = param->is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM;
39 	struct tomoyo_acl_head *entry;
40 	struct list_head *list = param->list;
41 
42 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock))
43 		return -ENOMEM;
44 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, list, list,
45 				srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) {
46 		if (entry->is_deleted == TOMOYO_GC_IN_PROGRESS)
47 			continue;
48 		if (!check_duplicate(entry, new_entry))
49 			continue;
50 		entry->is_deleted = param->is_delete;
51 		error = 0;
52 		break;
53 	}
54 	if (error && !param->is_delete) {
55 		entry = tomoyo_commit_ok(new_entry, size);
56 		if (entry) {
57 			list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
58 			error = 0;
59 		}
60 	}
61 	mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
62 	return error;
63 }
64 
65 /**
66  * tomoyo_same_acl_head - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_acl_info" entry.
67  *
68  * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
69  * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
70  *
71  * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise.
72  */
73 static inline bool tomoyo_same_acl_head(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a,
74 					const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b)
75 {
76 	return a->type == b->type && a->cond == b->cond;
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  * tomoyo_update_domain - Update an entry for domain policy.
81  *
82  * @new_entry:       Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
83  * @size:            Size of @new_entry in bytes.
84  * @param:           Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
85  * @check_duplicate: Callback function to find duplicated entry.
86  * @merge_duplicate: Callback function to merge duplicated entry.
87  *
88  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
89  *
90  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
91  */
92 int tomoyo_update_domain(struct tomoyo_acl_info *new_entry, const int size,
93 			 struct tomoyo_acl_param *param,
94 			 bool (*check_duplicate)(const struct tomoyo_acl_info
95 						 *,
96 						 const struct tomoyo_acl_info
97 						 *),
98 			 bool (*merge_duplicate)(struct tomoyo_acl_info *,
99 						 struct tomoyo_acl_info *,
100 						 const bool))
101 {
102 	const bool is_delete = param->is_delete;
103 	int error = is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM;
104 	struct tomoyo_acl_info *entry;
105 	struct list_head * const list = param->list;
106 
107 	if (param->data[0]) {
108 		new_entry->cond = tomoyo_get_condition(param);
109 		if (!new_entry->cond)
110 			return -EINVAL;
111 		/*
112 		 * Domain transition preference is allowed for only
113 		 * "file execute" entries.
114 		 */
115 		if (new_entry->cond->transit &&
116 		    !(new_entry->type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL &&
117 		      container_of(new_entry, struct tomoyo_path_acl, head)
118 		      ->perm == 1 << TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE))
119 			goto out;
120 	}
121 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock))
122 		goto out;
123 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, list, list,
124 				srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) {
125 		if (entry->is_deleted == TOMOYO_GC_IN_PROGRESS)
126 			continue;
127 		if (!tomoyo_same_acl_head(entry, new_entry) ||
128 		    !check_duplicate(entry, new_entry))
129 			continue;
130 		if (merge_duplicate)
131 			entry->is_deleted = merge_duplicate(entry, new_entry,
132 							    is_delete);
133 		else
134 			entry->is_deleted = is_delete;
135 		error = 0;
136 		break;
137 	}
138 	if (error && !is_delete) {
139 		entry = tomoyo_commit_ok(new_entry, size);
140 		if (entry) {
141 			list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
142 			error = 0;
143 		}
144 	}
145 	mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
146 out:
147 	tomoyo_put_condition(new_entry->cond);
148 	return error;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * tomoyo_check_acl - Do permission check.
153  *
154  * @r:           Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info".
155  * @check_entry: Callback function to check type specific parameters.
156  *
157  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
158  *
159  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
160  */
161 void tomoyo_check_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r,
162 		      bool (*check_entry)(struct tomoyo_request_info *,
163 					  const struct tomoyo_acl_info *))
164 {
165 	const struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = r->domain;
166 	struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr;
167 	const struct list_head *list = &domain->acl_info_list;
168 	u16 i = 0;
169 
170 retry:
171 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, list, list,
172 				srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) {
173 		if (ptr->is_deleted || ptr->type != r->param_type)
174 			continue;
175 		if (!check_entry(r, ptr))
176 			continue;
177 		if (!tomoyo_condition(r, ptr->cond))
178 			continue;
179 		r->matched_acl = ptr;
180 		r->granted = true;
181 		return;
182 	}
183 	for (; i < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS; i++) {
184 		if (!test_bit(i, domain->group))
185 			continue;
186 		list = &domain->ns->acl_group[i++];
187 		goto retry;
188 	}
189 	r->granted = false;
190 }
191 
192 /* The list for "struct tomoyo_domain_info". */
193 LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_domain_list);
194 
195 /**
196  * tomoyo_last_word - Get last component of a domainname.
197  *
198  * @name: Domainname to check.
199  *
200  * Returns the last word of @domainname.
201  */
202 static const char *tomoyo_last_word(const char *name)
203 {
204 	const char *cp = strrchr(name, ' ');
205 
206 	if (cp)
207 		return cp + 1;
208 	return name;
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * tomoyo_same_transition_control - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_transition_control" entry.
213  *
214  * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
215  * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
216  *
217  * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise.
218  */
219 static bool tomoyo_same_transition_control(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *a,
220 					   const struct tomoyo_acl_head *b)
221 {
222 	const struct tomoyo_transition_control *p1 = container_of(a,
223 								  typeof(*p1),
224 								  head);
225 	const struct tomoyo_transition_control *p2 = container_of(b,
226 								  typeof(*p2),
227 								  head);
228 
229 	return p1->type == p2->type && p1->is_last_name == p2->is_last_name
230 		&& p1->domainname == p2->domainname
231 		&& p1->program == p2->program;
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * tomoyo_write_transition_control - Write "struct tomoyo_transition_control" list.
236  *
237  * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
238  * @type:  Type of this entry.
239  *
240  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
241  */
242 int tomoyo_write_transition_control(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param,
243 				    const u8 type)
244 {
245 	struct tomoyo_transition_control e = { .type = type };
246 	int error = param->is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM;
247 	char *program = param->data;
248 	char *domainname = strstr(program, " from ");
249 
250 	if (domainname) {
251 		*domainname = '\0';
252 		domainname += 6;
253 	} else if (type == TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_KEEP ||
254 		   type == TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP) {
255 		domainname = program;
256 		program = NULL;
257 	}
258 	if (program && strcmp(program, "any")) {
259 		if (!tomoyo_correct_path(program))
260 			return -EINVAL;
261 		e.program = tomoyo_get_name(program);
262 		if (!e.program)
263 			goto out;
264 	}
265 	if (domainname && strcmp(domainname, "any")) {
266 		if (!tomoyo_correct_domain(domainname)) {
267 			if (!tomoyo_correct_path(domainname))
268 				goto out;
269 			e.is_last_name = true;
270 		}
271 		e.domainname = tomoyo_get_name(domainname);
272 		if (!e.domainname)
273 			goto out;
274 	}
275 	param->list = &param->ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL];
276 	error = tomoyo_update_policy(&e.head, sizeof(e), param,
277 				     tomoyo_same_transition_control);
278 out:
279 	tomoyo_put_name(e.domainname);
280 	tomoyo_put_name(e.program);
281 	return error;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * tomoyo_scan_transition - Try to find specific domain transition type.
286  *
287  * @list:       Pointer to "struct list_head".
288  * @domainname: The name of current domain.
289  * @program:    The name of requested program.
290  * @last_name:  The last component of @domainname.
291  * @type:       One of values in "enum tomoyo_transition_type".
292  *
293  * Returns true if found one, false otherwise.
294  *
295  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
296  */
297 static inline bool tomoyo_scan_transition
298 (const struct list_head *list, const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname,
299  const struct tomoyo_path_info *program, const char *last_name,
300  const enum tomoyo_transition_type type)
301 {
302 	const struct tomoyo_transition_control *ptr;
303 
304 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, list, head.list,
305 				srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) {
306 		if (ptr->head.is_deleted || ptr->type != type)
307 			continue;
308 		if (ptr->domainname) {
309 			if (!ptr->is_last_name) {
310 				if (ptr->domainname != domainname)
311 					continue;
312 			} else {
313 				/*
314 				 * Use direct strcmp() since this is
315 				 * unlikely used.
316 				 */
317 				if (strcmp(ptr->domainname->name, last_name))
318 					continue;
319 			}
320 		}
321 		if (ptr->program && tomoyo_pathcmp(ptr->program, program))
322 			continue;
323 		return true;
324 	}
325 	return false;
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * tomoyo_transition_type - Get domain transition type.
330  *
331  * @ns:         Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace".
332  * @domainname: The name of current domain.
333  * @program:    The name of requested program.
334  *
335  * Returns TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_TRANSIT if executing @program causes
336  * domain transition across namespaces, TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE if
337  * executing @program reinitializes domain transition within that namespace,
338  * TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP if executing @program stays at @domainname ,
339  * others otherwise.
340  *
341  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
342  */
343 static enum tomoyo_transition_type tomoyo_transition_type
344 (const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns,
345  const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname,
346  const struct tomoyo_path_info *program)
347 {
348 	const char *last_name = tomoyo_last_word(domainname->name);
349 	enum tomoyo_transition_type type = TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_RESET;
350 
351 	while (type < TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE) {
352 		const struct list_head * const list =
353 			&ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL];
354 
355 		if (!tomoyo_scan_transition(list, domainname, program,
356 					    last_name, type)) {
357 			type++;
358 			continue;
359 		}
360 		if (type != TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_RESET &&
361 		    type != TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_INITIALIZE)
362 			break;
363 		/*
364 		 * Do not check for reset_domain if no_reset_domain matched.
365 		 * Do not check for initialize_domain if no_initialize_domain
366 		 * matched.
367 		 */
368 		type++;
369 		type++;
370 	}
371 	return type;
372 }
373 
374 /**
375  * tomoyo_same_aggregator - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_aggregator" entry.
376  *
377  * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
378  * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
379  *
380  * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise.
381  */
382 static bool tomoyo_same_aggregator(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *a,
383 				   const struct tomoyo_acl_head *b)
384 {
385 	const struct tomoyo_aggregator *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1),
386 							  head);
387 	const struct tomoyo_aggregator *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2),
388 							  head);
389 
390 	return p1->original_name == p2->original_name &&
391 		p1->aggregated_name == p2->aggregated_name;
392 }
393 
394 /**
395  * tomoyo_write_aggregator - Write "struct tomoyo_aggregator" list.
396  *
397  * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param".
398  *
399  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
400  *
401  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
402  */
403 int tomoyo_write_aggregator(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param)
404 {
405 	struct tomoyo_aggregator e = { };
406 	int error = param->is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM;
407 	const char *original_name = tomoyo_read_token(param);
408 	const char *aggregated_name = tomoyo_read_token(param);
409 
410 	if (!tomoyo_correct_word(original_name) ||
411 	    !tomoyo_correct_path(aggregated_name))
412 		return -EINVAL;
413 	e.original_name = tomoyo_get_name(original_name);
414 	e.aggregated_name = tomoyo_get_name(aggregated_name);
415 	if (!e.original_name || !e.aggregated_name ||
416 	    e.aggregated_name->is_patterned) /* No patterns allowed. */
417 		goto out;
418 	param->list = &param->ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR];
419 	error = tomoyo_update_policy(&e.head, sizeof(e), param,
420 				     tomoyo_same_aggregator);
421 out:
422 	tomoyo_put_name(e.original_name);
423 	tomoyo_put_name(e.aggregated_name);
424 	return error;
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * tomoyo_find_namespace - Find specified namespace.
429  *
430  * @name: Name of namespace to find.
431  * @len:  Length of @name.
432  *
433  * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace" if found,
434  * NULL otherwise.
435  *
436  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
437  */
438 static struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *tomoyo_find_namespace
439 (const char *name, const unsigned int len)
440 {
441 	struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns;
442 
443 	list_for_each_entry(ns, &tomoyo_namespace_list, namespace_list) {
444 		if (strncmp(name, ns->name, len) ||
445 		    (name[len] && name[len] != ' '))
446 			continue;
447 		return ns;
448 	}
449 	return NULL;
450 }
451 
452 /**
453  * tomoyo_assign_namespace - Create a new namespace.
454  *
455  * @domainname: Name of namespace to create.
456  *
457  * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace" on success,
458  * NULL otherwise.
459  *
460  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
461  */
462 struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *tomoyo_assign_namespace(const char *domainname)
463 {
464 	struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ptr;
465 	struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *entry;
466 	const char *cp = domainname;
467 	unsigned int len = 0;
468 
469 	while (*cp && *cp++ != ' ')
470 		len++;
471 	ptr = tomoyo_find_namespace(domainname, len);
472 	if (ptr)
473 		return ptr;
474 	if (len >= TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10 || !tomoyo_domain_def(domainname))
475 		return NULL;
476 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry) + len + 1, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOWARN);
477 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock))
478 		goto out;
479 	ptr = tomoyo_find_namespace(domainname, len);
480 	if (!ptr && tomoyo_memory_ok(entry)) {
481 		char *name = (char *) (entry + 1);
482 
483 		ptr = entry;
484 		memmove(name, domainname, len);
485 		name[len] = '\0';
486 		entry->name = name;
487 		tomoyo_init_policy_namespace(entry);
488 		entry = NULL;
489 	}
490 	mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
491 out:
492 	kfree(entry);
493 	return ptr;
494 }
495 
496 /**
497  * tomoyo_namespace_jump - Check for namespace jump.
498  *
499  * @domainname: Name of domain.
500  *
501  * Returns true if namespace differs, false otherwise.
502  */
503 static bool tomoyo_namespace_jump(const char *domainname)
504 {
505 	const char *namespace = tomoyo_current_namespace()->name;
506 	const int len = strlen(namespace);
507 
508 	return strncmp(domainname, namespace, len) ||
509 		(domainname[len] && domainname[len] != ' ');
510 }
511 
512 /**
513  * tomoyo_assign_domain - Create a domain or a namespace.
514  *
515  * @domainname: The name of domain.
516  * @transit:    True if transit to domain found or created.
517  *
518  * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" on success, NULL otherwise.
519  *
520  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
521  */
522 struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_assign_domain(const char *domainname,
523 						const bool transit)
524 {
525 	struct tomoyo_domain_info e = { };
526 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *entry = tomoyo_find_domain(domainname);
527 	bool created = false;
528 
529 	if (entry) {
530 		if (transit) {
531 			/*
532 			 * Since namespace is created at runtime, profiles may
533 			 * not be created by the moment the process transits to
534 			 * that domain. Do not perform domain transition if
535 			 * profile for that domain is not yet created.
536 			 */
537 			if (tomoyo_policy_loaded &&
538 			    !entry->ns->profile_ptr[entry->profile])
539 				return NULL;
540 		}
541 		return entry;
542 	}
543 	/* Requested domain does not exist. */
544 	/* Don't create requested domain if domainname is invalid. */
545 	if (strlen(domainname) >= TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10 ||
546 	    !tomoyo_correct_domain(domainname))
547 		return NULL;
548 	/*
549 	 * Since definition of profiles and acl_groups may differ across
550 	 * namespaces, do not inherit "use_profile" and "use_group" settings
551 	 * by automatically creating requested domain upon domain transition.
552 	 */
553 	if (transit && tomoyo_namespace_jump(domainname))
554 		return NULL;
555 	e.ns = tomoyo_assign_namespace(domainname);
556 	if (!e.ns)
557 		return NULL;
558 	/*
559 	 * "use_profile" and "use_group" settings for automatically created
560 	 * domains are inherited from current domain. These are 0 for manually
561 	 * created domains.
562 	 */
563 	if (transit) {
564 		const struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = tomoyo_domain();
565 
566 		e.profile = domain->profile;
567 		memcpy(e.group, domain->group, sizeof(e.group));
568 	}
569 	e.domainname = tomoyo_get_name(domainname);
570 	if (!e.domainname)
571 		return NULL;
572 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock))
573 		goto out;
574 	entry = tomoyo_find_domain(domainname);
575 	if (!entry) {
576 		entry = tomoyo_commit_ok(&e, sizeof(e));
577 		if (entry) {
578 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->acl_info_list);
579 			list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, &tomoyo_domain_list);
580 			created = true;
581 		}
582 	}
583 	mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
584 out:
585 	tomoyo_put_name(e.domainname);
586 	if (entry && transit) {
587 		if (created) {
588 			struct tomoyo_request_info r;
589 			int i;
590 
591 			tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, entry,
592 						 TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE);
593 			r.granted = false;
594 			tomoyo_write_log(&r, "use_profile %u\n",
595 					 entry->profile);
596 			for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS; i++)
597 				if (test_bit(i, entry->group))
598 					tomoyo_write_log(&r, "use_group %u\n",
599 							 i);
600 			tomoyo_update_stat(TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES);
601 		}
602 	}
603 	return entry;
604 }
605 
606 /**
607  * tomoyo_environ - Check permission for environment variable names.
608  *
609  * @ee: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_execve".
610  *
611  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
612  */
613 static int tomoyo_environ(struct tomoyo_execve *ee)
614 {
615 	struct tomoyo_request_info *r = &ee->r;
616 	struct linux_binprm *bprm = ee->bprm;
617 	/* env_page.data is allocated by tomoyo_dump_page(). */
618 	struct tomoyo_page_dump env_page = { };
619 	char *arg_ptr; /* Size is TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE bytes */
620 	int arg_len = 0;
621 	unsigned long pos = bprm->p;
622 	int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE;
623 	int argv_count = bprm->argc;
624 	int envp_count = bprm->envc;
625 	int error = -ENOMEM;
626 
627 	ee->r.type = TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON;
628 	ee->r.profile = r->domain->profile;
629 	ee->r.mode = tomoyo_get_mode(r->domain->ns, ee->r.profile,
630 				     TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON);
631 	if (!r->mode || !envp_count)
632 		return 0;
633 	arg_ptr = kzalloc(TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE, GFP_NOFS);
634 	if (!arg_ptr)
635 		goto out;
636 	while (error == -ENOMEM) {
637 		if (!tomoyo_dump_page(bprm, pos, &env_page))
638 			goto out;
639 		pos += PAGE_SIZE - offset;
640 		/* Read. */
641 		while (argv_count && offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
642 			if (!env_page.data[offset++])
643 				argv_count--;
644 		}
645 		if (argv_count) {
646 			offset = 0;
647 			continue;
648 		}
649 		while (offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
650 			const unsigned char c = env_page.data[offset++];
651 
652 			if (c && arg_len < TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10) {
653 				if (c == '=') {
654 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\0';
655 				} else if (c == '\\') {
656 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\';
657 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\';
658 				} else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) {
659 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = c;
660 				} else {
661 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\';
662 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = (c >> 6) + '0';
663 					arg_ptr[arg_len++]
664 						= ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0';
665 					arg_ptr[arg_len++] = (c & 7) + '0';
666 				}
667 			} else {
668 				arg_ptr[arg_len] = '\0';
669 			}
670 			if (c)
671 				continue;
672 			if (tomoyo_env_perm(r, arg_ptr)) {
673 				error = -EPERM;
674 				break;
675 			}
676 			if (!--envp_count) {
677 				error = 0;
678 				break;
679 			}
680 			arg_len = 0;
681 		}
682 		offset = 0;
683 	}
684 out:
685 	if (r->mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING)
686 		error = 0;
687 	kfree(env_page.data);
688 	kfree(arg_ptr);
689 	return error;
690 }
691 
692 /**
693  * tomoyo_find_next_domain - Find a domain.
694  *
695  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
696  *
697  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
698  *
699  * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock().
700  */
701 int tomoyo_find_next_domain(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
702 {
703 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *old_domain = tomoyo_domain();
704 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL;
705 	const char *original_name = bprm->filename;
706 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
707 	bool reject_on_transition_failure = false;
708 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *candidate;
709 	struct tomoyo_path_info exename;
710 	struct tomoyo_execve *ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_NOFS);
711 
712 	if (!ee)
713 		return -ENOMEM;
714 	ee->tmp = kzalloc(TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE, GFP_NOFS);
715 	if (!ee->tmp) {
716 		kfree(ee);
717 		return -ENOMEM;
718 	}
719 	/* ee->dump->data is allocated by tomoyo_dump_page(). */
720 	tomoyo_init_request_info(&ee->r, NULL, TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE);
721 	ee->r.ee = ee;
722 	ee->bprm = bprm;
723 	ee->r.obj = &ee->obj;
724 	ee->obj.path1 = bprm->file->f_path;
725 	/* Get symlink's pathname of program. */
726 	retval = -ENOENT;
727 	exename.name = tomoyo_realpath_nofollow(original_name);
728 	if (!exename.name)
729 		goto out;
730 	tomoyo_fill_path_info(&exename);
731 retry:
732 	/* Check 'aggregator' directive. */
733 	{
734 		struct tomoyo_aggregator *ptr;
735 		struct list_head *list =
736 			&old_domain->ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR];
737 
738 		/* Check 'aggregator' directive. */
739 		candidate = &exename;
740 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, list, head.list,
741 					srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) {
742 			if (ptr->head.is_deleted ||
743 			    !tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(&exename,
744 							 ptr->original_name))
745 				continue;
746 			candidate = ptr->aggregated_name;
747 			break;
748 		}
749 	}
750 
751 	/* Check execute permission. */
752 	retval = tomoyo_execute_permission(&ee->r, candidate);
753 	if (retval == TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST)
754 		goto retry;
755 	if (retval < 0)
756 		goto out;
757 	/*
758 	 * To be able to specify domainnames with wildcards, use the
759 	 * pathname specified in the policy (which may contain
760 	 * wildcard) rather than the pathname passed to execve()
761 	 * (which never contains wildcard).
762 	 */
763 	if (ee->r.param.path.matched_path)
764 		candidate = ee->r.param.path.matched_path;
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Check for domain transition preference if "file execute" matched.
768 	 * If preference is given, make execve() fail if domain transition
769 	 * has failed, for domain transition preference should be used with
770 	 * destination domain defined.
771 	 */
772 	if (ee->transition) {
773 		const char *domainname = ee->transition->name;
774 
775 		reject_on_transition_failure = true;
776 		if (!strcmp(domainname, "keep"))
777 			goto force_keep_domain;
778 		if (!strcmp(domainname, "child"))
779 			goto force_child_domain;
780 		if (!strcmp(domainname, "reset"))
781 			goto force_reset_domain;
782 		if (!strcmp(domainname, "initialize"))
783 			goto force_initialize_domain;
784 		if (!strcmp(domainname, "parent")) {
785 			char *cp;
786 
787 			strncpy(ee->tmp, old_domain->domainname->name,
788 				TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1);
789 			cp = strrchr(ee->tmp, ' ');
790 			if (cp)
791 				*cp = '\0';
792 		} else if (*domainname == '<')
793 			strncpy(ee->tmp, domainname, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1);
794 		else
795 			snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "%s %s",
796 				 old_domain->domainname->name, domainname);
797 		goto force_jump_domain;
798 	}
799 	/*
800 	 * No domain transition preference specified.
801 	 * Calculate domain to transit to.
802 	 */
803 	switch (tomoyo_transition_type(old_domain->ns, old_domain->domainname,
804 				       candidate)) {
805 	case TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_RESET:
806 force_reset_domain:
807 		/* Transit to the root of specified namespace. */
808 		snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "<%s>",
809 			 candidate->name);
810 		/*
811 		 * Make execve() fail if domain transition across namespaces
812 		 * has failed.
813 		 */
814 		reject_on_transition_failure = true;
815 		break;
816 	case TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE:
817 force_initialize_domain:
818 		/* Transit to the child of current namespace's root. */
819 		snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "%s %s",
820 			 old_domain->ns->name, candidate->name);
821 		break;
822 	case TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP:
823 force_keep_domain:
824 		/* Keep current domain. */
825 		domain = old_domain;
826 		break;
827 	default:
828 		if (old_domain == &tomoyo_kernel_domain &&
829 		    !tomoyo_policy_loaded) {
830 			/*
831 			 * Needn't to transit from kernel domain before
832 			 * starting /sbin/init. But transit from kernel domain
833 			 * if executing initializers because they might start
834 			 * before /sbin/init.
835 			 */
836 			domain = old_domain;
837 			break;
838 		}
839 force_child_domain:
840 		/* Normal domain transition. */
841 		snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "%s %s",
842 			 old_domain->domainname->name, candidate->name);
843 		break;
844 	}
845 force_jump_domain:
846 	if (!domain)
847 		domain = tomoyo_assign_domain(ee->tmp, true);
848 	if (domain)
849 		retval = 0;
850 	else if (reject_on_transition_failure) {
851 		pr_warn("ERROR: Domain '%s' not ready.\n", ee->tmp);
852 		retval = -ENOMEM;
853 	} else if (ee->r.mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING)
854 		retval = -ENOMEM;
855 	else {
856 		retval = 0;
857 		if (!old_domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED]) {
858 			old_domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED] = true;
859 			ee->r.granted = false;
860 			tomoyo_write_log(&ee->r, "%s", tomoyo_dif
861 					 [TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED]);
862 			pr_warn("ERROR: Domain '%s' not defined.\n", ee->tmp);
863 		}
864 	}
865  out:
866 	if (!domain)
867 		domain = old_domain;
868 	/* Update reference count on "struct tomoyo_domain_info". */
869 	{
870 		struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current);
871 
872 		s->old_domain_info = s->domain_info;
873 		s->domain_info = domain;
874 		atomic_inc(&domain->users);
875 	}
876 	kfree(exename.name);
877 	if (!retval) {
878 		ee->r.domain = domain;
879 		retval = tomoyo_environ(ee);
880 	}
881 	kfree(ee->tmp);
882 	kfree(ee->dump.data);
883 	kfree(ee);
884 	return retval;
885 }
886 
887 /**
888  * tomoyo_dump_page - Dump a page to buffer.
889  *
890  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
891  * @pos:  Location to dump.
892  * @dump: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_page_dump".
893  *
894  * Returns true on success, false otherwise.
895  */
896 bool tomoyo_dump_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
897 		      struct tomoyo_page_dump *dump)
898 {
899 	struct page *page;
900 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
901 	int ret;
902 #endif
903 
904 	/* dump->data is released by tomoyo_find_next_domain(). */
905 	if (!dump->data) {
906 		dump->data = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
907 		if (!dump->data)
908 			return false;
909 	}
910 	/* Same with get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 0) in fs/exec.c */
911 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
912 	/*
913 	 * This is called at execve() time in order to dig around
914 	 * in the argv/environment of the new proceess
915 	 * (represented by bprm).
916 	 */
917 	mmap_read_lock(bprm->mm);
918 	ret = get_user_pages_remote(bprm->mm, pos, 1,
919 				    FOLL_FORCE, &page, NULL, NULL);
920 	mmap_read_unlock(bprm->mm);
921 	if (ret <= 0)
922 		return false;
923 #else
924 	page = bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE];
925 #endif
926 	if (page != dump->page) {
927 		const unsigned int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE;
928 		/*
929 		 * Maybe kmap()/kunmap() should be used here.
930 		 * But remove_arg_zero() uses kmap_atomic()/kunmap_atomic().
931 		 * So do I.
932 		 */
933 		char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
934 
935 		dump->page = page;
936 		memcpy(dump->data + offset, kaddr + offset,
937 		       PAGE_SIZE - offset);
938 		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
939 	}
940 	/* Same with put_arg_page(page) in fs/exec.c */
941 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
942 	put_page(page);
943 #endif
944 	return true;
945 }
946