xref: /linux/security/smack/smackfs.c (revision 0c93ea4064a209cdc36de8a9a3003d43d08f46f7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3  *
4  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *  	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  * Authors:
9  * 	Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10  * 	Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
11  *
12  * Special thanks to the authors of selinuxfs.
13  *
14  *	Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
15  *	James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
24 #include <net/netlabel.h>
25 #include <net/cipso_ipv4.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <linux/audit.h>
29 #include "smack.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * smackfs pseudo filesystem.
33  */
34 
35 enum smk_inos {
36 	SMK_ROOT_INO	= 2,
37 	SMK_LOAD	= 3,	/* load policy */
38 	SMK_CIPSO	= 4,	/* load label -> CIPSO mapping */
39 	SMK_DOI		= 5,	/* CIPSO DOI */
40 	SMK_DIRECT	= 6,	/* CIPSO level indicating direct label */
41 	SMK_AMBIENT	= 7,	/* internet ambient label */
42 	SMK_NETLBLADDR	= 8,	/* single label hosts */
43 	SMK_ONLYCAP	= 9,	/* the only "capable" label */
44 };
45 
46 /*
47  * List locks
48  */
49 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_list_lock);
50 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_cipso_lock);
51 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_ambient_lock);
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smk_netlbladdr_lock);
53 
54 /*
55  * This is the "ambient" label for network traffic.
56  * If it isn't somehow marked, use this.
57  * It can be reset via smackfs/ambient
58  */
59 char *smack_net_ambient = smack_known_floor.smk_known;
60 
61 /*
62  * This is the level in a CIPSO header that indicates a
63  * smack label is contained directly in the category set.
64  * It can be reset via smackfs/direct
65  */
66 int smack_cipso_direct = SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT;
67 
68 /*
69  * Unless a process is running with this label even
70  * having CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE isn't enough to grant
71  * privilege to violate MAC policy. If no label is
72  * designated (the NULL case) capabilities apply to
73  * everyone. It is expected that the hat (^) label
74  * will be used if any label is used.
75  */
76 char *smack_onlycap;
77 
78 /*
79  * Certain IP addresses may be designated as single label hosts.
80  * Packets are sent there unlabeled, but only from tasks that
81  * can write to the specified label.
82  */
83 struct smk_netlbladdr *smack_netlbladdrs;
84 
85 static int smk_cipso_doi_value = SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT;
86 struct smk_list_entry *smack_list;
87 
88 #define	SEQ_READ_FINISHED	1
89 
90 /*
91  * Values for parsing cipso rules
92  * SMK_DIGITLEN: Length of a digit field in a rule.
93  * SMK_CIPSOMIN: Minimum possible cipso rule length.
94  * SMK_CIPSOMAX: Maximum possible cipso rule length.
95  */
96 #define SMK_DIGITLEN 4
97 #define SMK_CIPSOMIN (SMK_LABELLEN + 2 * SMK_DIGITLEN)
98 #define SMK_CIPSOMAX (SMK_CIPSOMIN + SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM * SMK_DIGITLEN)
99 
100 /*
101  * Values for parsing MAC rules
102  * SMK_ACCESS: Maximum possible combination of access permissions
103  * SMK_ACCESSLEN: Maximum length for a rule access field
104  * SMK_LOADLEN: Smack rule length
105  */
106 #define SMK_ACCESS    "rwxa"
107 #define SMK_ACCESSLEN (sizeof(SMK_ACCESS) - 1)
108 #define SMK_LOADLEN   (SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_ACCESSLEN)
109 
110 /**
111  * smk_netlabel_audit_set - fill a netlbl_audit struct
112  * @nap: structure to fill
113  */
114 static void smk_netlabel_audit_set(struct netlbl_audit *nap)
115 {
116 	nap->loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
117 	nap->sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
118 	nap->secid = smack_to_secid(current_security());
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Values for parsing single label host rules
123  * "1.2.3.4 X"
124  * "192.168.138.129/32 abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvw"
125  */
126 #define SMK_NETLBLADDRMIN	9
127 #define SMK_NETLBLADDRMAX	42
128 
129 /*
130  * Seq_file read operations for /smack/load
131  */
132 
133 static void *load_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
134 {
135 	if (*pos == SEQ_READ_FINISHED)
136 		return NULL;
137 
138 	return smack_list;
139 }
140 
141 static void *load_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
142 {
143 	struct smk_list_entry *skp = ((struct smk_list_entry *) v)->smk_next;
144 
145 	if (skp == NULL)
146 		*pos = SEQ_READ_FINISHED;
147 
148 	return skp;
149 }
150 
151 static int load_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
152 {
153 	struct smk_list_entry *slp = (struct smk_list_entry *) v;
154 	struct smack_rule *srp = &slp->smk_rule;
155 
156 	seq_printf(s, "%s %s", (char *)srp->smk_subject,
157 		   (char *)srp->smk_object);
158 
159 	seq_putc(s, ' ');
160 
161 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_READ)
162 		seq_putc(s, 'r');
163 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_WRITE)
164 		seq_putc(s, 'w');
165 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_EXEC)
166 		seq_putc(s, 'x');
167 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_APPEND)
168 		seq_putc(s, 'a');
169 	if (srp->smk_access == 0)
170 		seq_putc(s, '-');
171 
172 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static void load_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
178 {
179 	/* No-op */
180 }
181 
182 static struct seq_operations load_seq_ops = {
183 	.start = load_seq_start,
184 	.next  = load_seq_next,
185 	.show  = load_seq_show,
186 	.stop  = load_seq_stop,
187 };
188 
189 /**
190  * smk_open_load - open() for /smack/load
191  * @inode: inode structure representing file
192  * @file: "load" file pointer
193  *
194  * For reading, use load_seq_* seq_file reading operations.
195  */
196 static int smk_open_load(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
197 {
198 	return seq_open(file, &load_seq_ops);
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * smk_set_access - add a rule to the rule list
203  * @srp: the new rule to add
204  *
205  * Looks through the current subject/object/access list for
206  * the subject/object pair and replaces the access that was
207  * there. If the pair isn't found add it with the specified
208  * access.
209  *
210  * Returns 0 if nothing goes wrong or -ENOMEM if it fails
211  * during the allocation of the new pair to add.
212  */
213 static int smk_set_access(struct smack_rule *srp)
214 {
215 	struct smk_list_entry *sp;
216 	struct smk_list_entry *newp;
217 	int ret = 0;
218 
219 	mutex_lock(&smack_list_lock);
220 
221 	for (sp = smack_list; sp != NULL; sp = sp->smk_next)
222 		if (sp->smk_rule.smk_subject == srp->smk_subject &&
223 		    sp->smk_rule.smk_object == srp->smk_object) {
224 			sp->smk_rule.smk_access = srp->smk_access;
225 			break;
226 		}
227 
228 	if (sp == NULL) {
229 		newp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct smk_list_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
230 		if (newp == NULL) {
231 			ret = -ENOMEM;
232 			goto out;
233 		}
234 
235 		newp->smk_rule = *srp;
236 		newp->smk_next = smack_list;
237 		smack_list = newp;
238 	}
239 
240 out:
241 	mutex_unlock(&smack_list_lock);
242 
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
246 /**
247  * smk_write_load - write() for /smack/load
248  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
249  * @buf: where to get the data from
250  * @count: bytes sent
251  * @ppos: where to start - must be 0
252  *
253  * Get one smack access rule from above.
254  * The format is exactly:
255  *     char subject[SMK_LABELLEN]
256  *     char object[SMK_LABELLEN]
257  *     char access[SMK_ACCESSLEN]
258  *
259  * writes must be SMK_LABELLEN+SMK_LABELLEN+SMK_ACCESSLEN bytes.
260  */
261 static ssize_t smk_write_load(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
262 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
263 {
264 	struct smack_rule rule;
265 	char *data;
266 	int rc = -EINVAL;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Must have privilege.
270 	 * No partial writes.
271 	 * Enough data must be present.
272 	 */
273 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
274 		return -EPERM;
275 	if (*ppos != 0)
276 		return -EINVAL;
277 	if (count != SMK_LOADLEN)
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 
280 	data = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
281 	if (data == NULL)
282 		return -ENOMEM;
283 
284 	if (copy_from_user(data, buf, count) != 0) {
285 		rc = -EFAULT;
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 
289 	rule.smk_subject = smk_import(data, 0);
290 	if (rule.smk_subject == NULL)
291 		goto out;
292 
293 	rule.smk_object = smk_import(data + SMK_LABELLEN, 0);
294 	if (rule.smk_object == NULL)
295 		goto out;
296 
297 	rule.smk_access = 0;
298 
299 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN]) {
300 	case '-':
301 		break;
302 	case 'r':
303 	case 'R':
304 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_READ;
305 		break;
306 	default:
307 		goto out;
308 	}
309 
310 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + 1]) {
311 	case '-':
312 		break;
313 	case 'w':
314 	case 'W':
315 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_WRITE;
316 		break;
317 	default:
318 		goto out;
319 	}
320 
321 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + 2]) {
322 	case '-':
323 		break;
324 	case 'x':
325 	case 'X':
326 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_EXEC;
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		goto out;
330 	}
331 
332 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + 3]) {
333 	case '-':
334 		break;
335 	case 'a':
336 	case 'A':
337 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_APPEND;
338 		break;
339 	default:
340 		goto out;
341 	}
342 
343 	rc = smk_set_access(&rule);
344 
345 	if (!rc)
346 		rc = count;
347 
348 out:
349 	kfree(data);
350 	return rc;
351 }
352 
353 static const struct file_operations smk_load_ops = {
354 	.open           = smk_open_load,
355 	.read		= seq_read,
356 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
357 	.write		= smk_write_load,
358 	.release        = seq_release,
359 };
360 
361 /**
362  * smk_cipso_doi - initialize the CIPSO domain
363  */
364 static void smk_cipso_doi(void)
365 {
366 	int rc;
367 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doip;
368 	struct netlbl_audit nai;
369 
370 	smk_netlabel_audit_set(&nai);
371 
372 	rc = netlbl_cfg_map_del(NULL, PF_INET, NULL, NULL, &nai);
373 	if (rc != 0)
374 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d remove rc = %d\n",
375 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
376 
377 	doip = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cipso_v4_doi), GFP_KERNEL);
378 	if (doip == NULL)
379 		panic("smack:  Failed to initialize cipso DOI.\n");
380 	doip->map.std = NULL;
381 	doip->doi = smk_cipso_doi_value;
382 	doip->type = CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS;
383 	doip->tags[0] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP;
384 	for (rc = 1; rc < CIPSO_V4_TAG_MAXCNT; rc++)
385 		doip->tags[rc] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_INVALID;
386 
387 	rc = netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(doip, &nai);
388 	if (rc != 0) {
389 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d cipso add rc = %d\n",
390 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
391 		kfree(doip);
392 		return;
393 	}
394 	rc = netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(doip->doi, NULL, NULL, NULL, &nai);
395 	if (rc != 0) {
396 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d map add rc = %d\n",
397 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
398 		kfree(doip);
399 		return;
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * smk_unlbl_ambient - initialize the unlabeled domain
405  * @oldambient: previous domain string
406  */
407 static void smk_unlbl_ambient(char *oldambient)
408 {
409 	int rc;
410 	struct netlbl_audit nai;
411 
412 	smk_netlabel_audit_set(&nai);
413 
414 	if (oldambient != NULL) {
415 		rc = netlbl_cfg_map_del(oldambient, PF_INET, NULL, NULL, &nai);
416 		if (rc != 0)
417 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d remove rc = %d\n",
418 			       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
419 	}
420 
421 	rc = netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(smack_net_ambient, PF_INET,
422 				      NULL, NULL, &nai);
423 	if (rc != 0)
424 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d add rc = %d\n",
425 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Seq_file read operations for /smack/cipso
430  */
431 
432 static void *cipso_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
433 {
434 	if (*pos == SEQ_READ_FINISHED)
435 		return NULL;
436 
437 	return smack_known;
438 }
439 
440 static void *cipso_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
441 {
442 	struct smack_known *skp = ((struct smack_known *) v)->smk_next;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Omit labels with no associated cipso value
446 	 */
447 	while (skp != NULL && !skp->smk_cipso)
448 		skp = skp->smk_next;
449 
450 	if (skp == NULL)
451 		*pos = SEQ_READ_FINISHED;
452 
453 	return skp;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Print cipso labels in format:
458  * label level[/cat[,cat]]
459  */
460 static int cipso_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
461 {
462 	struct smack_known *skp = (struct smack_known *) v;
463 	struct smack_cipso *scp = skp->smk_cipso;
464 	char *cbp;
465 	char sep = '/';
466 	int cat = 1;
467 	int i;
468 	unsigned char m;
469 
470 	if (scp == NULL)
471 		return 0;
472 
473 	seq_printf(s, "%s %3d", (char *)&skp->smk_known, scp->smk_level);
474 
475 	cbp = scp->smk_catset;
476 	for (i = 0; i < SMK_LABELLEN; i++)
477 		for (m = 0x80; m != 0; m >>= 1) {
478 			if (m & cbp[i]) {
479 				seq_printf(s, "%c%d", sep, cat);
480 				sep = ',';
481 			}
482 			cat++;
483 		}
484 
485 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static void cipso_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
491 {
492 	/* No-op */
493 }
494 
495 static struct seq_operations cipso_seq_ops = {
496 	.start = cipso_seq_start,
497 	.stop  = cipso_seq_stop,
498 	.next  = cipso_seq_next,
499 	.show  = cipso_seq_show,
500 };
501 
502 /**
503  * smk_open_cipso - open() for /smack/cipso
504  * @inode: inode structure representing file
505  * @file: "cipso" file pointer
506  *
507  * Connect our cipso_seq_* operations with /smack/cipso
508  * file_operations
509  */
510 static int smk_open_cipso(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
511 {
512 	return seq_open(file, &cipso_seq_ops);
513 }
514 
515 /**
516  * smk_write_cipso - write() for /smack/cipso
517  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
518  * @buf: where to get the data from
519  * @count: bytes sent
520  * @ppos: where to start
521  *
522  * Accepts only one cipso rule per write call.
523  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
524  */
525 static ssize_t smk_write_cipso(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
526 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
527 {
528 	struct smack_known *skp;
529 	struct smack_cipso *scp = NULL;
530 	char mapcatset[SMK_LABELLEN];
531 	int maplevel;
532 	int cat;
533 	int catlen;
534 	ssize_t rc = -EINVAL;
535 	char *data = NULL;
536 	char *rule;
537 	int ret;
538 	int i;
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Must have privilege.
542 	 * No partial writes.
543 	 * Enough data must be present.
544 	 */
545 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
546 		return -EPERM;
547 	if (*ppos != 0)
548 		return -EINVAL;
549 	if (count < SMK_CIPSOMIN || count > SMK_CIPSOMAX)
550 		return -EINVAL;
551 
552 	data = kzalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
553 	if (data == NULL)
554 		return -ENOMEM;
555 
556 	if (copy_from_user(data, buf, count) != 0) {
557 		rc = -EFAULT;
558 		goto unlockedout;
559 	}
560 
561 	data[count] = '\0';
562 	rule = data;
563 	/*
564 	 * Only allow one writer at a time. Writes should be
565 	 * quite rare and small in any case.
566 	 */
567 	mutex_lock(&smack_cipso_lock);
568 
569 	skp = smk_import_entry(rule, 0);
570 	if (skp == NULL)
571 		goto out;
572 
573 	rule += SMK_LABELLEN;
574 	ret = sscanf(rule, "%d", &maplevel);
575 	if (ret != 1 || maplevel > SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL)
576 		goto out;
577 
578 	rule += SMK_DIGITLEN;
579 	ret = sscanf(rule, "%d", &catlen);
580 	if (ret != 1 || catlen > SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM)
581 		goto out;
582 
583 	if (count != (SMK_CIPSOMIN + catlen * SMK_DIGITLEN))
584 		goto out;
585 
586 	memset(mapcatset, 0, sizeof(mapcatset));
587 
588 	for (i = 0; i < catlen; i++) {
589 		rule += SMK_DIGITLEN;
590 		ret = sscanf(rule, "%d", &cat);
591 		if (ret != 1 || cat > SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL)
592 			goto out;
593 
594 		smack_catset_bit(cat, mapcatset);
595 	}
596 
597 	if (skp->smk_cipso == NULL) {
598 		scp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct smack_cipso), GFP_KERNEL);
599 		if (scp == NULL) {
600 			rc = -ENOMEM;
601 			goto out;
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	spin_lock_bh(&skp->smk_cipsolock);
606 
607 	if (scp == NULL)
608 		scp = skp->smk_cipso;
609 	else
610 		skp->smk_cipso = scp;
611 
612 	scp->smk_level = maplevel;
613 	memcpy(scp->smk_catset, mapcatset, sizeof(mapcatset));
614 
615 	spin_unlock_bh(&skp->smk_cipsolock);
616 
617 	rc = count;
618 out:
619 	mutex_unlock(&smack_cipso_lock);
620 unlockedout:
621 	kfree(data);
622 	return rc;
623 }
624 
625 static const struct file_operations smk_cipso_ops = {
626 	.open           = smk_open_cipso,
627 	.read		= seq_read,
628 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
629 	.write		= smk_write_cipso,
630 	.release        = seq_release,
631 };
632 
633 /*
634  * Seq_file read operations for /smack/netlabel
635  */
636 
637 static void *netlbladdr_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
638 {
639 	if (*pos == SEQ_READ_FINISHED)
640 		return NULL;
641 
642 	return smack_netlbladdrs;
643 }
644 
645 static void *netlbladdr_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
646 {
647 	struct smk_netlbladdr *skp = ((struct smk_netlbladdr *) v)->smk_next;
648 
649 	if (skp == NULL)
650 		*pos = SEQ_READ_FINISHED;
651 
652 	return skp;
653 }
654 #define BEBITS	(sizeof(__be32) * 8)
655 
656 /*
657  * Print host/label pairs
658  */
659 static int netlbladdr_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
660 {
661 	struct smk_netlbladdr *skp = (struct smk_netlbladdr *) v;
662 	unsigned char *hp = (char *) &skp->smk_host.sin_addr.s_addr;
663 	int maskn;
664 	u32 temp_mask = be32_to_cpu(skp->smk_mask.s_addr);
665 
666 	for (maskn = 0; temp_mask; temp_mask <<= 1, maskn++);
667 
668 	seq_printf(s, "%u.%u.%u.%u/%d %s\n",
669 		hp[0], hp[1], hp[2], hp[3], maskn, skp->smk_label);
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static void netlbladdr_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
675 {
676 	/* No-op */
677 }
678 
679 static struct seq_operations netlbladdr_seq_ops = {
680 	.start = netlbladdr_seq_start,
681 	.stop  = netlbladdr_seq_stop,
682 	.next  = netlbladdr_seq_next,
683 	.show  = netlbladdr_seq_show,
684 };
685 
686 /**
687  * smk_open_netlbladdr - open() for /smack/netlabel
688  * @inode: inode structure representing file
689  * @file: "netlabel" file pointer
690  *
691  * Connect our netlbladdr_seq_* operations with /smack/netlabel
692  * file_operations
693  */
694 static int smk_open_netlbladdr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
695 {
696 	return seq_open(file, &netlbladdr_seq_ops);
697 }
698 
699 /**
700  * smk_netlbladdr_insert
701  * @new : netlabel to insert
702  *
703  * This helper insert netlabel in the smack_netlbladdrs list
704  * sorted by netmask length (longest to smallest)
705  */
706 static void smk_netlbladdr_insert(struct smk_netlbladdr *new)
707 {
708 	struct smk_netlbladdr *m;
709 
710 	if (smack_netlbladdrs == NULL) {
711 		smack_netlbladdrs = new;
712 		return;
713 	}
714 
715 	/* the comparison '>' is a bit hacky, but works */
716 	if (new->smk_mask.s_addr > smack_netlbladdrs->smk_mask.s_addr) {
717 		new->smk_next = smack_netlbladdrs;
718 		smack_netlbladdrs = new;
719 		return;
720 	}
721 	for (m = smack_netlbladdrs; m != NULL; m = m->smk_next) {
722 		if (m->smk_next == NULL) {
723 			m->smk_next = new;
724 			return;
725 		}
726 		if (new->smk_mask.s_addr > m->smk_next->smk_mask.s_addr) {
727 			new->smk_next = m->smk_next;
728 			m->smk_next = new;
729 			return;
730 		}
731 	}
732 }
733 
734 
735 /**
736  * smk_write_netlbladdr - write() for /smack/netlabel
737  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
738  * @buf: where to get the data from
739  * @count: bytes sent
740  * @ppos: where to start
741  *
742  * Accepts only one netlbladdr per write call.
743  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
744  */
745 static ssize_t smk_write_netlbladdr(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
746 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
747 {
748 	struct smk_netlbladdr *skp;
749 	struct sockaddr_in newname;
750 	char smack[SMK_LABELLEN];
751 	char *sp;
752 	char data[SMK_NETLBLADDRMAX];
753 	char *host = (char *)&newname.sin_addr.s_addr;
754 	int rc;
755 	struct netlbl_audit audit_info;
756 	struct in_addr mask;
757 	unsigned int m;
758 	u32 mask_bits = (1<<31);
759 	__be32 nsa;
760 	u32 temp_mask;
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * Must have privilege.
764 	 * No partial writes.
765 	 * Enough data must be present.
766 	 * "<addr/mask, as a.b.c.d/e><space><label>"
767 	 * "<addr, as a.b.c.d><space><label>"
768 	 */
769 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
770 		return -EPERM;
771 	if (*ppos != 0)
772 		return -EINVAL;
773 	if (count < SMK_NETLBLADDRMIN || count > SMK_NETLBLADDRMAX)
774 		return -EINVAL;
775 	if (copy_from_user(data, buf, count) != 0)
776 		return -EFAULT;
777 
778 	data[count] = '\0';
779 
780 	rc = sscanf(data, "%hhd.%hhd.%hhd.%hhd/%d %s",
781 		&host[0], &host[1], &host[2], &host[3], &m, smack);
782 	if (rc != 6) {
783 		rc = sscanf(data, "%hhd.%hhd.%hhd.%hhd %s",
784 			&host[0], &host[1], &host[2], &host[3], smack);
785 		if (rc != 5)
786 			return -EINVAL;
787 		m = BEBITS;
788 	}
789 	if (m > BEBITS)
790 		return -EINVAL;
791 
792 	sp = smk_import(smack, 0);
793 	if (sp == NULL)
794 		return -EINVAL;
795 
796 	for (temp_mask = 0; m > 0; m--) {
797 		temp_mask |= mask_bits;
798 		mask_bits >>= 1;
799 	}
800 	mask.s_addr = cpu_to_be32(temp_mask);
801 
802 	newname.sin_addr.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
803 	/*
804 	 * Only allow one writer at a time. Writes should be
805 	 * quite rare and small in any case.
806 	 */
807 	mutex_lock(&smk_netlbladdr_lock);
808 
809 	nsa = newname.sin_addr.s_addr;
810 	/* try to find if the prefix is already in the list */
811 	for (skp = smack_netlbladdrs; skp != NULL; skp = skp->smk_next)
812 		if (skp->smk_host.sin_addr.s_addr == nsa &&
813 		    skp->smk_mask.s_addr == mask.s_addr)
814 			break;
815 
816 	smk_netlabel_audit_set(&audit_info);
817 
818 	if (skp == NULL) {
819 		skp = kzalloc(sizeof(*skp), GFP_KERNEL);
820 		if (skp == NULL)
821 			rc = -ENOMEM;
822 		else {
823 			rc = 0;
824 			skp->smk_host.sin_addr.s_addr = newname.sin_addr.s_addr;
825 			skp->smk_mask.s_addr = mask.s_addr;
826 			skp->smk_label = sp;
827 			smk_netlbladdr_insert(skp);
828 		}
829 	} else {
830 		rc = netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(&init_net, NULL,
831 			&skp->smk_host.sin_addr, &skp->smk_mask,
832 			PF_INET, &audit_info);
833 		skp->smk_label = sp;
834 	}
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Now tell netlabel about the single label nature of
838 	 * this host so that incoming packets get labeled.
839 	 */
840 
841 	if (rc == 0)
842 		rc = netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(&init_net, NULL,
843 			&skp->smk_host.sin_addr, &skp->smk_mask, PF_INET,
844 			smack_to_secid(skp->smk_label), &audit_info);
845 
846 	if (rc == 0)
847 		rc = count;
848 
849 	mutex_unlock(&smk_netlbladdr_lock);
850 
851 	return rc;
852 }
853 
854 static const struct file_operations smk_netlbladdr_ops = {
855 	.open           = smk_open_netlbladdr,
856 	.read		= seq_read,
857 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
858 	.write		= smk_write_netlbladdr,
859 	.release        = seq_release,
860 };
861 
862 /**
863  * smk_read_doi - read() for /smack/doi
864  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
865  * @buf: where to put the result
866  * @count: maximum to send along
867  * @ppos: where to start
868  *
869  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
870  */
871 static ssize_t smk_read_doi(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
872 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
873 {
874 	char temp[80];
875 	ssize_t rc;
876 
877 	if (*ppos != 0)
878 		return 0;
879 
880 	sprintf(temp, "%d", smk_cipso_doi_value);
881 	rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
882 
883 	return rc;
884 }
885 
886 /**
887  * smk_write_doi - write() for /smack/doi
888  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
889  * @buf: where to get the data from
890  * @count: bytes sent
891  * @ppos: where to start
892  *
893  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
894  */
895 static ssize_t smk_write_doi(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
896 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
897 {
898 	char temp[80];
899 	int i;
900 
901 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
902 		return -EPERM;
903 
904 	if (count >= sizeof(temp) || count == 0)
905 		return -EINVAL;
906 
907 	if (copy_from_user(temp, buf, count) != 0)
908 		return -EFAULT;
909 
910 	temp[count] = '\0';
911 
912 	if (sscanf(temp, "%d", &i) != 1)
913 		return -EINVAL;
914 
915 	smk_cipso_doi_value = i;
916 
917 	smk_cipso_doi();
918 
919 	return count;
920 }
921 
922 static const struct file_operations smk_doi_ops = {
923 	.read		= smk_read_doi,
924 	.write		= smk_write_doi,
925 };
926 
927 /**
928  * smk_read_direct - read() for /smack/direct
929  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
930  * @buf: where to put the result
931  * @count: maximum to send along
932  * @ppos: where to start
933  *
934  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
935  */
936 static ssize_t smk_read_direct(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
937 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
938 {
939 	char temp[80];
940 	ssize_t rc;
941 
942 	if (*ppos != 0)
943 		return 0;
944 
945 	sprintf(temp, "%d", smack_cipso_direct);
946 	rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
947 
948 	return rc;
949 }
950 
951 /**
952  * smk_write_direct - write() for /smack/direct
953  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
954  * @buf: where to get the data from
955  * @count: bytes sent
956  * @ppos: where to start
957  *
958  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
959  */
960 static ssize_t smk_write_direct(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
961 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
962 {
963 	char temp[80];
964 	int i;
965 
966 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
967 		return -EPERM;
968 
969 	if (count >= sizeof(temp) || count == 0)
970 		return -EINVAL;
971 
972 	if (copy_from_user(temp, buf, count) != 0)
973 		return -EFAULT;
974 
975 	temp[count] = '\0';
976 
977 	if (sscanf(temp, "%d", &i) != 1)
978 		return -EINVAL;
979 
980 	smack_cipso_direct = i;
981 
982 	return count;
983 }
984 
985 static const struct file_operations smk_direct_ops = {
986 	.read		= smk_read_direct,
987 	.write		= smk_write_direct,
988 };
989 
990 /**
991  * smk_read_ambient - read() for /smack/ambient
992  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
993  * @buf: where to put the result
994  * @cn: maximum to send along
995  * @ppos: where to start
996  *
997  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
998  */
999 static ssize_t smk_read_ambient(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
1000 				size_t cn, loff_t *ppos)
1001 {
1002 	ssize_t rc;
1003 	int asize;
1004 
1005 	if (*ppos != 0)
1006 		return 0;
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Being careful to avoid a problem in the case where
1009 	 * smack_net_ambient gets changed in midstream.
1010 	 */
1011 	mutex_lock(&smack_ambient_lock);
1012 
1013 	asize = strlen(smack_net_ambient) + 1;
1014 
1015 	if (cn >= asize)
1016 		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, cn, ppos,
1017 					     smack_net_ambient, asize);
1018 	else
1019 		rc = -EINVAL;
1020 
1021 	mutex_unlock(&smack_ambient_lock);
1022 
1023 	return rc;
1024 }
1025 
1026 /**
1027  * smk_write_ambient - write() for /smack/ambient
1028  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
1029  * @buf: where to get the data from
1030  * @count: bytes sent
1031  * @ppos: where to start
1032  *
1033  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
1034  */
1035 static ssize_t smk_write_ambient(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1036 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1037 {
1038 	char in[SMK_LABELLEN];
1039 	char *oldambient;
1040 	char *smack;
1041 
1042 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
1043 		return -EPERM;
1044 
1045 	if (count >= SMK_LABELLEN)
1046 		return -EINVAL;
1047 
1048 	if (copy_from_user(in, buf, count) != 0)
1049 		return -EFAULT;
1050 
1051 	smack = smk_import(in, count);
1052 	if (smack == NULL)
1053 		return -EINVAL;
1054 
1055 	mutex_lock(&smack_ambient_lock);
1056 
1057 	oldambient = smack_net_ambient;
1058 	smack_net_ambient = smack;
1059 	smk_unlbl_ambient(oldambient);
1060 
1061 	mutex_unlock(&smack_ambient_lock);
1062 
1063 	return count;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static const struct file_operations smk_ambient_ops = {
1067 	.read		= smk_read_ambient,
1068 	.write		= smk_write_ambient,
1069 };
1070 
1071 /**
1072  * smk_read_onlycap - read() for /smack/onlycap
1073  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
1074  * @buf: where to put the result
1075  * @cn: maximum to send along
1076  * @ppos: where to start
1077  *
1078  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
1079  */
1080 static ssize_t smk_read_onlycap(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
1081 				size_t cn, loff_t *ppos)
1082 {
1083 	char *smack = "";
1084 	ssize_t rc = -EINVAL;
1085 	int asize;
1086 
1087 	if (*ppos != 0)
1088 		return 0;
1089 
1090 	if (smack_onlycap != NULL)
1091 		smack = smack_onlycap;
1092 
1093 	asize = strlen(smack) + 1;
1094 
1095 	if (cn >= asize)
1096 		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, cn, ppos, smack, asize);
1097 
1098 	return rc;
1099 }
1100 
1101 /**
1102  * smk_write_onlycap - write() for /smack/onlycap
1103  * @file: file pointer, not actually used
1104  * @buf: where to get the data from
1105  * @count: bytes sent
1106  * @ppos: where to start
1107  *
1108  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
1109  */
1110 static ssize_t smk_write_onlycap(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1111 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1112 {
1113 	char in[SMK_LABELLEN];
1114 	char *sp = current->cred->security;
1115 
1116 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
1117 		return -EPERM;
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * This can be done using smk_access() but is done
1121 	 * explicitly for clarity. The smk_access() implementation
1122 	 * would use smk_access(smack_onlycap, MAY_WRITE)
1123 	 */
1124 	if (smack_onlycap != NULL && smack_onlycap != sp)
1125 		return -EPERM;
1126 
1127 	if (count >= SMK_LABELLEN)
1128 		return -EINVAL;
1129 
1130 	if (copy_from_user(in, buf, count) != 0)
1131 		return -EFAULT;
1132 
1133 	/*
1134 	 * Should the null string be passed in unset the onlycap value.
1135 	 * This seems like something to be careful with as usually
1136 	 * smk_import only expects to return NULL for errors. It
1137 	 * is usually the case that a nullstring or "\n" would be
1138 	 * bad to pass to smk_import but in fact this is useful here.
1139 	 */
1140 	smack_onlycap = smk_import(in, count);
1141 
1142 	return count;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static const struct file_operations smk_onlycap_ops = {
1146 	.read		= smk_read_onlycap,
1147 	.write		= smk_write_onlycap,
1148 };
1149 
1150 /**
1151  * smk_fill_super - fill the /smackfs superblock
1152  * @sb: the empty superblock
1153  * @data: unused
1154  * @silent: unused
1155  *
1156  * Fill in the well known entries for /smack
1157  *
1158  * Returns 0 on success, an error code on failure
1159  */
1160 static int smk_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1161 {
1162 	int rc;
1163 	struct inode *root_inode;
1164 
1165 	static struct tree_descr smack_files[] = {
1166 		[SMK_LOAD]	=
1167 			{"load", &smk_load_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1168 		[SMK_CIPSO]	=
1169 			{"cipso", &smk_cipso_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1170 		[SMK_DOI]	=
1171 			{"doi", &smk_doi_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1172 		[SMK_DIRECT]	=
1173 			{"direct", &smk_direct_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1174 		[SMK_AMBIENT]	=
1175 			{"ambient", &smk_ambient_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1176 		[SMK_NETLBLADDR] =
1177 			{"netlabel", &smk_netlbladdr_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1178 		[SMK_ONLYCAP]	=
1179 			{"onlycap", &smk_onlycap_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1180 		/* last one */ {""}
1181 	};
1182 
1183 	rc = simple_fill_super(sb, SMACK_MAGIC, smack_files);
1184 	if (rc != 0) {
1185 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s failed %d while creating inodes\n",
1186 			__func__, rc);
1187 		return rc;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	root_inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
1191 	root_inode->i_security = new_inode_smack(smack_known_floor.smk_known);
1192 
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /**
1197  * smk_get_sb - get the smackfs superblock
1198  * @fs_type: passed along without comment
1199  * @flags: passed along without comment
1200  * @dev_name: passed along without comment
1201  * @data: passed along without comment
1202  * @mnt: passed along without comment
1203  *
1204  * Just passes everything along.
1205  *
1206  * Returns what the lower level code does.
1207  */
1208 static int smk_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1209 		      int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1210 		      struct vfsmount *mnt)
1211 {
1212 	return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, smk_fill_super, mnt);
1213 }
1214 
1215 static struct file_system_type smk_fs_type = {
1216 	.name		= "smackfs",
1217 	.get_sb		= smk_get_sb,
1218 	.kill_sb	= kill_litter_super,
1219 };
1220 
1221 static struct vfsmount *smackfs_mount;
1222 
1223 /**
1224  * init_smk_fs - get the smackfs superblock
1225  *
1226  * register the smackfs
1227  *
1228  * Do not register smackfs if Smack wasn't enabled
1229  * on boot. We can not put this method normally under the
1230  * smack_init() code path since the security subsystem get
1231  * initialized before the vfs caches.
1232  *
1233  * Returns true if we were not chosen on boot or if
1234  * we were chosen and filesystem registration succeeded.
1235  */
1236 static int __init init_smk_fs(void)
1237 {
1238 	int err;
1239 
1240 	if (!security_module_enable(&smack_ops))
1241 		return 0;
1242 
1243 	err = register_filesystem(&smk_fs_type);
1244 	if (!err) {
1245 		smackfs_mount = kern_mount(&smk_fs_type);
1246 		if (IS_ERR(smackfs_mount)) {
1247 			printk(KERN_ERR "smackfs:  could not mount!\n");
1248 			err = PTR_ERR(smackfs_mount);
1249 			smackfs_mount = NULL;
1250 		}
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	smk_cipso_doi();
1254 	smk_unlbl_ambient(NULL);
1255 
1256 	return err;
1257 }
1258 
1259 __initcall(init_smk_fs);
1260