xref: /linux/security/selinux/ss/conditional.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /* Authors: Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
2  *	    Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com>
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2004 Tresys Technology, LLC
5  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 
16 #include "security.h"
17 #include "conditional.h"
18 #include "services.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * cond_evaluate_expr evaluates a conditional expr
22  * in reverse polish notation. It returns true (1), false (0),
23  * or undefined (-1). Undefined occurs when the expression
24  * exceeds the stack depth of COND_EXPR_MAXDEPTH.
25  */
26 static int cond_evaluate_expr(struct policydb *p, struct cond_expr *expr)
27 {
28 
29 	struct cond_expr *cur;
30 	int s[COND_EXPR_MAXDEPTH];
31 	int sp = -1;
32 
33 	for (cur = expr; cur; cur = cur->next) {
34 		switch (cur->expr_type) {
35 		case COND_BOOL:
36 			if (sp == (COND_EXPR_MAXDEPTH - 1))
37 				return -1;
38 			sp++;
39 			s[sp] = p->bool_val_to_struct[cur->bool - 1]->state;
40 			break;
41 		case COND_NOT:
42 			if (sp < 0)
43 				return -1;
44 			s[sp] = !s[sp];
45 			break;
46 		case COND_OR:
47 			if (sp < 1)
48 				return -1;
49 			sp--;
50 			s[sp] |= s[sp + 1];
51 			break;
52 		case COND_AND:
53 			if (sp < 1)
54 				return -1;
55 			sp--;
56 			s[sp] &= s[sp + 1];
57 			break;
58 		case COND_XOR:
59 			if (sp < 1)
60 				return -1;
61 			sp--;
62 			s[sp] ^= s[sp + 1];
63 			break;
64 		case COND_EQ:
65 			if (sp < 1)
66 				return -1;
67 			sp--;
68 			s[sp] = (s[sp] == s[sp + 1]);
69 			break;
70 		case COND_NEQ:
71 			if (sp < 1)
72 				return -1;
73 			sp--;
74 			s[sp] = (s[sp] != s[sp + 1]);
75 			break;
76 		default:
77 			return -1;
78 		}
79 	}
80 	return s[0];
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * evaluate_cond_node evaluates the conditional stored in
85  * a struct cond_node and if the result is different than the
86  * current state of the node it sets the rules in the true/false
87  * list appropriately. If the result of the expression is undefined
88  * all of the rules are disabled for safety.
89  */
90 int evaluate_cond_node(struct policydb *p, struct cond_node *node)
91 {
92 	int new_state;
93 	struct cond_av_list *cur;
94 
95 	new_state = cond_evaluate_expr(p, node->expr);
96 	if (new_state != node->cur_state) {
97 		node->cur_state = new_state;
98 		if (new_state == -1)
99 			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: expression result was undefined - disabling all rules.\n");
100 		/* turn the rules on or off */
101 		for (cur = node->true_list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
102 			if (new_state <= 0)
103 				cur->node->key.specified &= ~AVTAB_ENABLED;
104 			else
105 				cur->node->key.specified |= AVTAB_ENABLED;
106 		}
107 
108 		for (cur = node->false_list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
109 			/* -1 or 1 */
110 			if (new_state)
111 				cur->node->key.specified &= ~AVTAB_ENABLED;
112 			else
113 				cur->node->key.specified |= AVTAB_ENABLED;
114 		}
115 	}
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 int cond_policydb_init(struct policydb *p)
120 {
121 	int rc;
122 
123 	p->bool_val_to_struct = NULL;
124 	p->cond_list = NULL;
125 
126 	rc = avtab_init(&p->te_cond_avtab);
127 	if (rc)
128 		return rc;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static void cond_av_list_destroy(struct cond_av_list *list)
134 {
135 	struct cond_av_list *cur, *next;
136 	for (cur = list; cur; cur = next) {
137 		next = cur->next;
138 		/* the avtab_ptr_t node is destroy by the avtab */
139 		kfree(cur);
140 	}
141 }
142 
143 static void cond_node_destroy(struct cond_node *node)
144 {
145 	struct cond_expr *cur_expr, *next_expr;
146 
147 	for (cur_expr = node->expr; cur_expr; cur_expr = next_expr) {
148 		next_expr = cur_expr->next;
149 		kfree(cur_expr);
150 	}
151 	cond_av_list_destroy(node->true_list);
152 	cond_av_list_destroy(node->false_list);
153 	kfree(node);
154 }
155 
156 static void cond_list_destroy(struct cond_node *list)
157 {
158 	struct cond_node *next, *cur;
159 
160 	if (list == NULL)
161 		return;
162 
163 	for (cur = list; cur; cur = next) {
164 		next = cur->next;
165 		cond_node_destroy(cur);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 void cond_policydb_destroy(struct policydb *p)
170 {
171 	kfree(p->bool_val_to_struct);
172 	avtab_destroy(&p->te_cond_avtab);
173 	cond_list_destroy(p->cond_list);
174 }
175 
176 int cond_init_bool_indexes(struct policydb *p)
177 {
178 	kfree(p->bool_val_to_struct);
179 	p->bool_val_to_struct =
180 		kmalloc(p->p_bools.nprim * sizeof(struct cond_bool_datum *), GFP_KERNEL);
181 	if (!p->bool_val_to_struct)
182 		return -ENOMEM;
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 int cond_destroy_bool(void *key, void *datum, void *p)
187 {
188 	kfree(key);
189 	kfree(datum);
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 int cond_index_bool(void *key, void *datum, void *datap)
194 {
195 	struct policydb *p;
196 	struct cond_bool_datum *booldatum;
197 	struct flex_array *fa;
198 
199 	booldatum = datum;
200 	p = datap;
201 
202 	if (!booldatum->value || booldatum->value > p->p_bools.nprim)
203 		return -EINVAL;
204 
205 	fa = p->sym_val_to_name[SYM_BOOLS];
206 	if (flex_array_put_ptr(fa, booldatum->value - 1, key,
207 			       GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO))
208 		BUG();
209 	p->bool_val_to_struct[booldatum->value - 1] = booldatum;
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static int bool_isvalid(struct cond_bool_datum *b)
215 {
216 	if (!(b->state == 0 || b->state == 1))
217 		return 0;
218 	return 1;
219 }
220 
221 int cond_read_bool(struct policydb *p, struct hashtab *h, void *fp)
222 {
223 	char *key = NULL;
224 	struct cond_bool_datum *booldatum;
225 	__le32 buf[3];
226 	u32 len;
227 	int rc;
228 
229 	booldatum = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cond_bool_datum), GFP_KERNEL);
230 	if (!booldatum)
231 		return -ENOMEM;
232 
233 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof buf);
234 	if (rc)
235 		goto err;
236 
237 	booldatum->value = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
238 	booldatum->state = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
239 
240 	rc = -EINVAL;
241 	if (!bool_isvalid(booldatum))
242 		goto err;
243 
244 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[2]);
245 	if (((len == 0) || (len == (u32)-1)))
246 		goto err;
247 
248 	rc = -ENOMEM;
249 	key = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
250 	if (!key)
251 		goto err;
252 	rc = next_entry(key, fp, len);
253 	if (rc)
254 		goto err;
255 	key[len] = '\0';
256 	rc = hashtab_insert(h, key, booldatum);
257 	if (rc)
258 		goto err;
259 
260 	return 0;
261 err:
262 	cond_destroy_bool(key, booldatum, NULL);
263 	return rc;
264 }
265 
266 struct cond_insertf_data {
267 	struct policydb *p;
268 	struct cond_av_list *other;
269 	struct cond_av_list *head;
270 	struct cond_av_list *tail;
271 };
272 
273 static int cond_insertf(struct avtab *a, struct avtab_key *k, struct avtab_datum *d, void *ptr)
274 {
275 	struct cond_insertf_data *data = ptr;
276 	struct policydb *p = data->p;
277 	struct cond_av_list *other = data->other, *list, *cur;
278 	struct avtab_node *node_ptr;
279 	u8 found;
280 	int rc = -EINVAL;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * For type rules we have to make certain there aren't any
284 	 * conflicting rules by searching the te_avtab and the
285 	 * cond_te_avtab.
286 	 */
287 	if (k->specified & AVTAB_TYPE) {
288 		if (avtab_search(&p->te_avtab, k)) {
289 			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: type rule already exists outside of a conditional.\n");
290 			goto err;
291 		}
292 		/*
293 		 * If we are reading the false list other will be a pointer to
294 		 * the true list. We can have duplicate entries if there is only
295 		 * 1 other entry and it is in our true list.
296 		 *
297 		 * If we are reading the true list (other == NULL) there shouldn't
298 		 * be any other entries.
299 		 */
300 		if (other) {
301 			node_ptr = avtab_search_node(&p->te_cond_avtab, k);
302 			if (node_ptr) {
303 				if (avtab_search_node_next(node_ptr, k->specified)) {
304 					printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: too many conflicting type rules.\n");
305 					goto err;
306 				}
307 				found = 0;
308 				for (cur = other; cur; cur = cur->next) {
309 					if (cur->node == node_ptr) {
310 						found = 1;
311 						break;
312 					}
313 				}
314 				if (!found) {
315 					printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: conflicting type rules.\n");
316 					goto err;
317 				}
318 			}
319 		} else {
320 			if (avtab_search(&p->te_cond_avtab, k)) {
321 				printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: conflicting type rules when adding type rule for true.\n");
322 				goto err;
323 			}
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	node_ptr = avtab_insert_nonunique(&p->te_cond_avtab, k, d);
328 	if (!node_ptr) {
329 		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: could not insert rule.\n");
330 		rc = -ENOMEM;
331 		goto err;
332 	}
333 
334 	list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cond_av_list), GFP_KERNEL);
335 	if (!list) {
336 		rc = -ENOMEM;
337 		goto err;
338 	}
339 
340 	list->node = node_ptr;
341 	if (!data->head)
342 		data->head = list;
343 	else
344 		data->tail->next = list;
345 	data->tail = list;
346 	return 0;
347 
348 err:
349 	cond_av_list_destroy(data->head);
350 	data->head = NULL;
351 	return rc;
352 }
353 
354 static int cond_read_av_list(struct policydb *p, void *fp, struct cond_av_list **ret_list, struct cond_av_list *other)
355 {
356 	int i, rc;
357 	__le32 buf[1];
358 	u32 len;
359 	struct cond_insertf_data data;
360 
361 	*ret_list = NULL;
362 
363 	len = 0;
364 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32));
365 	if (rc)
366 		return rc;
367 
368 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
369 	if (len == 0)
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	data.p = p;
373 	data.other = other;
374 	data.head = NULL;
375 	data.tail = NULL;
376 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
377 		rc = avtab_read_item(&p->te_cond_avtab, fp, p, cond_insertf,
378 				     &data);
379 		if (rc)
380 			return rc;
381 	}
382 
383 	*ret_list = data.head;
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static int expr_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct cond_expr *expr)
388 {
389 	if (expr->expr_type <= 0 || expr->expr_type > COND_LAST) {
390 		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: conditional expressions uses unknown operator.\n");
391 		return 0;
392 	}
393 
394 	if (expr->bool > p->p_bools.nprim) {
395 		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: conditional expressions uses unknown bool.\n");
396 		return 0;
397 	}
398 	return 1;
399 }
400 
401 static int cond_read_node(struct policydb *p, struct cond_node *node, void *fp)
402 {
403 	__le32 buf[2];
404 	u32 len, i;
405 	int rc;
406 	struct cond_expr *expr = NULL, *last = NULL;
407 
408 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32) * 2);
409 	if (rc)
410 		goto err;
411 
412 	node->cur_state = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
413 
414 	/* expr */
415 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
416 
417 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
418 		rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32) * 2);
419 		if (rc)
420 			goto err;
421 
422 		rc = -ENOMEM;
423 		expr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cond_expr), GFP_KERNEL);
424 		if (!expr)
425 			goto err;
426 
427 		expr->expr_type = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
428 		expr->bool = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
429 
430 		if (!expr_isvalid(p, expr)) {
431 			rc = -EINVAL;
432 			kfree(expr);
433 			goto err;
434 		}
435 
436 		if (i == 0)
437 			node->expr = expr;
438 		else
439 			last->next = expr;
440 		last = expr;
441 	}
442 
443 	rc = cond_read_av_list(p, fp, &node->true_list, NULL);
444 	if (rc)
445 		goto err;
446 	rc = cond_read_av_list(p, fp, &node->false_list, node->true_list);
447 	if (rc)
448 		goto err;
449 	return 0;
450 err:
451 	cond_node_destroy(node);
452 	return rc;
453 }
454 
455 int cond_read_list(struct policydb *p, void *fp)
456 {
457 	struct cond_node *node, *last = NULL;
458 	__le32 buf[1];
459 	u32 i, len;
460 	int rc;
461 
462 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof buf);
463 	if (rc)
464 		return rc;
465 
466 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
467 
468 	rc = avtab_alloc(&(p->te_cond_avtab), p->te_avtab.nel);
469 	if (rc)
470 		goto err;
471 
472 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
473 		rc = -ENOMEM;
474 		node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cond_node), GFP_KERNEL);
475 		if (!node)
476 			goto err;
477 
478 		rc = cond_read_node(p, node, fp);
479 		if (rc)
480 			goto err;
481 
482 		if (i == 0)
483 			p->cond_list = node;
484 		else
485 			last->next = node;
486 		last = node;
487 	}
488 	return 0;
489 err:
490 	cond_list_destroy(p->cond_list);
491 	p->cond_list = NULL;
492 	return rc;
493 }
494 
495 int cond_write_bool(void *vkey, void *datum, void *ptr)
496 {
497 	char *key = vkey;
498 	struct cond_bool_datum *booldatum = datum;
499 	struct policy_data *pd = ptr;
500 	void *fp = pd->fp;
501 	__le32 buf[3];
502 	u32 len;
503 	int rc;
504 
505 	len = strlen(key);
506 	buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(booldatum->value);
507 	buf[1] = cpu_to_le32(booldatum->state);
508 	buf[2] = cpu_to_le32(len);
509 	rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 3, fp);
510 	if (rc)
511 		return rc;
512 	rc = put_entry(key, 1, len, fp);
513 	if (rc)
514 		return rc;
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * cond_write_cond_av_list doesn't write out the av_list nodes.
520  * Instead it writes out the key/value pairs from the avtab. This
521  * is necessary because there is no way to uniquely identifying rules
522  * in the avtab so it is not possible to associate individual rules
523  * in the avtab with a conditional without saving them as part of
524  * the conditional. This means that the avtab with the conditional
525  * rules will not be saved but will be rebuilt on policy load.
526  */
527 static int cond_write_av_list(struct policydb *p,
528 			      struct cond_av_list *list, struct policy_file *fp)
529 {
530 	__le32 buf[1];
531 	struct cond_av_list *cur_list;
532 	u32 len;
533 	int rc;
534 
535 	len = 0;
536 	for (cur_list = list; cur_list != NULL; cur_list = cur_list->next)
537 		len++;
538 
539 	buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(len);
540 	rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 1, fp);
541 	if (rc)
542 		return rc;
543 
544 	if (len == 0)
545 		return 0;
546 
547 	for (cur_list = list; cur_list != NULL; cur_list = cur_list->next) {
548 		rc = avtab_write_item(p, cur_list->node, fp);
549 		if (rc)
550 			return rc;
551 	}
552 
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int cond_write_node(struct policydb *p, struct cond_node *node,
557 		    struct policy_file *fp)
558 {
559 	struct cond_expr *cur_expr;
560 	__le32 buf[2];
561 	int rc;
562 	u32 len = 0;
563 
564 	buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(node->cur_state);
565 	rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 1, fp);
566 	if (rc)
567 		return rc;
568 
569 	for (cur_expr = node->expr; cur_expr != NULL; cur_expr = cur_expr->next)
570 		len++;
571 
572 	buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(len);
573 	rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 1, fp);
574 	if (rc)
575 		return rc;
576 
577 	for (cur_expr = node->expr; cur_expr != NULL; cur_expr = cur_expr->next) {
578 		buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(cur_expr->expr_type);
579 		buf[1] = cpu_to_le32(cur_expr->bool);
580 		rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 2, fp);
581 		if (rc)
582 			return rc;
583 	}
584 
585 	rc = cond_write_av_list(p, node->true_list, fp);
586 	if (rc)
587 		return rc;
588 	rc = cond_write_av_list(p, node->false_list, fp);
589 	if (rc)
590 		return rc;
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 int cond_write_list(struct policydb *p, struct cond_node *list, void *fp)
596 {
597 	struct cond_node *cur;
598 	u32 len;
599 	__le32 buf[1];
600 	int rc;
601 
602 	len = 0;
603 	for (cur = list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next)
604 		len++;
605 	buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(len);
606 	rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 1, fp);
607 	if (rc)
608 		return rc;
609 
610 	for (cur = list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
611 		rc = cond_write_node(p, cur, fp);
612 		if (rc)
613 			return rc;
614 	}
615 
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 
619 void cond_compute_xperms(struct avtab *ctab, struct avtab_key *key,
620 		struct extended_perms_decision *xpermd)
621 {
622 	struct avtab_node *node;
623 
624 	if (!ctab || !key || !xpermd)
625 		return;
626 
627 	for (node = avtab_search_node(ctab, key); node;
628 			node = avtab_search_node_next(node, key->specified)) {
629 		if (node->key.specified & AVTAB_ENABLED)
630 			services_compute_xperms_decision(xpermd, node);
631 	}
632 	return;
633 
634 }
635 /* Determine whether additional permissions are granted by the conditional
636  * av table, and if so, add them to the result
637  */
638 void cond_compute_av(struct avtab *ctab, struct avtab_key *key,
639 		struct av_decision *avd, struct extended_perms *xperms)
640 {
641 	struct avtab_node *node;
642 
643 	if (!ctab || !key || !avd)
644 		return;
645 
646 	for (node = avtab_search_node(ctab, key); node;
647 				node = avtab_search_node_next(node, key->specified)) {
648 		if ((u16)(AVTAB_ALLOWED|AVTAB_ENABLED) ==
649 		    (node->key.specified & (AVTAB_ALLOWED|AVTAB_ENABLED)))
650 			avd->allowed |= node->datum.u.data;
651 		if ((u16)(AVTAB_AUDITDENY|AVTAB_ENABLED) ==
652 		    (node->key.specified & (AVTAB_AUDITDENY|AVTAB_ENABLED)))
653 			/* Since a '0' in an auditdeny mask represents a
654 			 * permission we do NOT want to audit (dontaudit), we use
655 			 * the '&' operand to ensure that all '0's in the mask
656 			 * are retained (much unlike the allow and auditallow cases).
657 			 */
658 			avd->auditdeny &= node->datum.u.data;
659 		if ((u16)(AVTAB_AUDITALLOW|AVTAB_ENABLED) ==
660 		    (node->key.specified & (AVTAB_AUDITALLOW|AVTAB_ENABLED)))
661 			avd->auditallow |= node->datum.u.data;
662 		if (xperms && (node->key.specified & AVTAB_ENABLED) &&
663 				(node->key.specified & AVTAB_XPERMS))
664 			services_compute_xperms_drivers(xperms, node);
665 	}
666 	return;
667 }
668