xref: /linux/security/selinux/ss/conditional.c (revision d67b569f5f620c0fb95d5212642746b7ba9d29e4)
1 /* Authors: Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
2  *          Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com>
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2004 Tresys Technology, LLC
5  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include "security.h"
18 #include "conditional.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * cond_evaluate_expr evaluates a conditional expr
22  * in reverse polish notation. It returns true (1), false (0),
23  * or undefined (-1). Undefined occurs when the expression
24  * exceeds the stack depth of COND_EXPR_MAXDEPTH.
25  */
26 static int cond_evaluate_expr(struct policydb *p, struct cond_expr *expr)
27 {
28 
29 	struct cond_expr *cur;
30 	int s[COND_EXPR_MAXDEPTH];
31 	int sp = -1;
32 
33 	for (cur = expr; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
34 		switch (cur->expr_type) {
35 		case COND_BOOL:
36 			if (sp == (COND_EXPR_MAXDEPTH - 1))
37 				return -1;
38 			sp++;
39 			s[sp] = p->bool_val_to_struct[cur->bool - 1]->state;
40 			break;
41 		case COND_NOT:
42 			if (sp < 0)
43 				return -1;
44 			s[sp] = !s[sp];
45 			break;
46 		case COND_OR:
47 			if (sp < 1)
48 				return -1;
49 			sp--;
50 			s[sp] |= s[sp + 1];
51 			break;
52 		case COND_AND:
53 			if (sp < 1)
54 				return -1;
55 			sp--;
56 			s[sp] &= s[sp + 1];
57 			break;
58 		case COND_XOR:
59 			if (sp < 1)
60 				return -1;
61 			sp--;
62 			s[sp] ^= s[sp + 1];
63 			break;
64 		case COND_EQ:
65 			if (sp < 1)
66 				return -1;
67 			sp--;
68 			s[sp] = (s[sp] == s[sp + 1]);
69 			break;
70 		case COND_NEQ:
71 			if (sp < 1)
72 				return -1;
73 			sp--;
74 			s[sp] = (s[sp] != s[sp + 1]);
75 			break;
76 		default:
77 			return -1;
78 		}
79 	}
80 	return s[0];
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * evaluate_cond_node evaluates the conditional stored in
85  * a struct cond_node and if the result is different than the
86  * current state of the node it sets the rules in the true/false
87  * list appropriately. If the result of the expression is undefined
88  * all of the rules are disabled for safety.
89  */
90 int evaluate_cond_node(struct policydb *p, struct cond_node *node)
91 {
92 	int new_state;
93 	struct cond_av_list* cur;
94 
95 	new_state = cond_evaluate_expr(p, node->expr);
96 	if (new_state != node->cur_state) {
97 		node->cur_state = new_state;
98 		if (new_state == -1)
99 			printk(KERN_ERR "security: expression result was undefined - disabling all rules.\n");
100 		/* turn the rules on or off */
101 		for (cur = node->true_list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
102 			if (new_state <= 0) {
103 				cur->node->datum.specified &= ~AVTAB_ENABLED;
104 			} else {
105 				cur->node->datum.specified |= AVTAB_ENABLED;
106 			}
107 		}
108 
109 		for (cur = node->false_list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
110 			/* -1 or 1 */
111 			if (new_state) {
112 				cur->node->datum.specified &= ~AVTAB_ENABLED;
113 			} else {
114 				cur->node->datum.specified |= AVTAB_ENABLED;
115 			}
116 		}
117 	}
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 int cond_policydb_init(struct policydb *p)
122 {
123 	p->bool_val_to_struct = NULL;
124 	p->cond_list = NULL;
125 	if (avtab_init(&p->te_cond_avtab))
126 		return -1;
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static void cond_av_list_destroy(struct cond_av_list *list)
132 {
133 	struct cond_av_list *cur, *next;
134 	for (cur = list; cur != NULL; cur = next) {
135 		next = cur->next;
136 		/* the avtab_ptr_t node is destroy by the avtab */
137 		kfree(cur);
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static void cond_node_destroy(struct cond_node *node)
142 {
143 	struct cond_expr *cur_expr, *next_expr;
144 
145 	for (cur_expr = node->expr; cur_expr != NULL; cur_expr = next_expr) {
146 		next_expr = cur_expr->next;
147 		kfree(cur_expr);
148 	}
149 	cond_av_list_destroy(node->true_list);
150 	cond_av_list_destroy(node->false_list);
151 	kfree(node);
152 }
153 
154 static void cond_list_destroy(struct cond_node *list)
155 {
156 	struct cond_node *next, *cur;
157 
158 	if (list == NULL)
159 		return;
160 
161 	for (cur = list; cur != NULL; cur = next) {
162 		next = cur->next;
163 		cond_node_destroy(cur);
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 void cond_policydb_destroy(struct policydb *p)
168 {
169 	kfree(p->bool_val_to_struct);
170 	avtab_destroy(&p->te_cond_avtab);
171 	cond_list_destroy(p->cond_list);
172 }
173 
174 int cond_init_bool_indexes(struct policydb *p)
175 {
176 	kfree(p->bool_val_to_struct);
177 	p->bool_val_to_struct = (struct cond_bool_datum**)
178 		kmalloc(p->p_bools.nprim * sizeof(struct cond_bool_datum*), GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!p->bool_val_to_struct)
180 		return -1;
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 int cond_destroy_bool(void *key, void *datum, void *p)
185 {
186 	kfree(key);
187 	kfree(datum);
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 int cond_index_bool(void *key, void *datum, void *datap)
192 {
193 	struct policydb *p;
194 	struct cond_bool_datum *booldatum;
195 
196 	booldatum = datum;
197 	p = datap;
198 
199 	if (!booldatum->value || booldatum->value > p->p_bools.nprim)
200 		return -EINVAL;
201 
202 	p->p_bool_val_to_name[booldatum->value - 1] = key;
203 	p->bool_val_to_struct[booldatum->value -1] = booldatum;
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int bool_isvalid(struct cond_bool_datum *b)
209 {
210 	if (!(b->state == 0 || b->state == 1))
211 		return 0;
212 	return 1;
213 }
214 
215 int cond_read_bool(struct policydb *p, struct hashtab *h, void *fp)
216 {
217 	char *key = NULL;
218 	struct cond_bool_datum *booldatum;
219 	u32 buf[3], len;
220 	int rc;
221 
222 	booldatum = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cond_bool_datum), GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (!booldatum)
224 		return -1;
225 	memset(booldatum, 0, sizeof(struct cond_bool_datum));
226 
227 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof buf);
228 	if (rc < 0)
229 		goto err;
230 
231 	booldatum->value = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
232 	booldatum->state = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
233 
234 	if (!bool_isvalid(booldatum))
235 		goto err;
236 
237 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[2]);
238 
239 	key = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!key)
241 		goto err;
242 	rc = next_entry(key, fp, len);
243 	if (rc < 0)
244 		goto err;
245 	key[len] = 0;
246 	if (hashtab_insert(h, key, booldatum))
247 		goto err;
248 
249 	return 0;
250 err:
251 	cond_destroy_bool(key, booldatum, NULL);
252 	return -1;
253 }
254 
255 static int cond_read_av_list(struct policydb *p, void *fp, struct cond_av_list **ret_list,
256 			     struct cond_av_list *other)
257 {
258 	struct cond_av_list *list, *last = NULL, *cur;
259 	struct avtab_key key;
260 	struct avtab_datum datum;
261 	struct avtab_node *node_ptr;
262 	int rc;
263 	u32 buf[1], i, len;
264 	u8 found;
265 
266 	*ret_list = NULL;
267 
268 	len = 0;
269 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof buf);
270 	if (rc < 0)
271 		return -1;
272 
273 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
274 	if (len == 0) {
275 		return 0;
276 	}
277 
278 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
279 		if (avtab_read_item(fp, &datum, &key))
280 			goto err;
281 
282 		/*
283 		 * For type rules we have to make certain there aren't any
284 		 * conflicting rules by searching the te_avtab and the
285 		 * cond_te_avtab.
286 		 */
287 		if (datum.specified & AVTAB_TYPE) {
288 			if (avtab_search(&p->te_avtab, &key, AVTAB_TYPE)) {
289 				printk("security: type rule already exists outside of a conditional.");
290 				goto err;
291 			}
292 			/*
293 			 * If we are reading the false list other will be a pointer to
294 			 * the true list. We can have duplicate entries if there is only
295 			 * 1 other entry and it is in our true list.
296 			 *
297 			 * If we are reading the true list (other == NULL) there shouldn't
298 			 * be any other entries.
299 			 */
300 			if (other) {
301 				node_ptr = avtab_search_node(&p->te_cond_avtab, &key, AVTAB_TYPE);
302 				if (node_ptr) {
303 					if (avtab_search_node_next(node_ptr, AVTAB_TYPE)) {
304 						printk("security: too many conflicting type rules.");
305 						goto err;
306 					}
307 					found = 0;
308 					for (cur = other; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
309 						if (cur->node == node_ptr) {
310 							found = 1;
311 							break;
312 						}
313 					}
314 					if (!found) {
315 						printk("security: conflicting type rules.");
316 						goto err;
317 					}
318 				}
319 			} else {
320 				if (avtab_search(&p->te_cond_avtab, &key, AVTAB_TYPE)) {
321 					printk("security: conflicting type rules when adding type rule for true.");
322 					goto err;
323 				}
324 			}
325 		}
326 		node_ptr = avtab_insert_nonunique(&p->te_cond_avtab, &key, &datum);
327 		if (!node_ptr) {
328 			printk("security: could not insert rule.");
329 			goto err;
330 		}
331 
332 		list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cond_av_list), GFP_KERNEL);
333 		if (!list)
334 			goto err;
335 		memset(list, 0, sizeof(struct cond_av_list));
336 
337 		list->node = node_ptr;
338 		if (i == 0)
339 			*ret_list = list;
340 		else
341 			last->next = list;
342 		last = list;
343 
344 	}
345 
346 	return 0;
347 err:
348 	cond_av_list_destroy(*ret_list);
349 	*ret_list = NULL;
350 	return -1;
351 }
352 
353 static int expr_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct cond_expr *expr)
354 {
355 	if (expr->expr_type <= 0 || expr->expr_type > COND_LAST) {
356 		printk("security: conditional expressions uses unknown operator.\n");
357 		return 0;
358 	}
359 
360 	if (expr->bool > p->p_bools.nprim) {
361 		printk("security: conditional expressions uses unknown bool.\n");
362 		return 0;
363 	}
364 	return 1;
365 }
366 
367 static int cond_read_node(struct policydb *p, struct cond_node *node, void *fp)
368 {
369 	u32 buf[2], len, i;
370 	int rc;
371 	struct cond_expr *expr = NULL, *last = NULL;
372 
373 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32));
374 	if (rc < 0)
375 		return -1;
376 
377 	node->cur_state = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
378 
379 	len = 0;
380 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32));
381 	if (rc < 0)
382 		return -1;
383 
384 	/* expr */
385 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
386 
387 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
388 		rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32) * 2);
389 		if (rc < 0)
390 			goto err;
391 
392 		expr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cond_expr), GFP_KERNEL);
393 		if (!expr) {
394 			goto err;
395 		}
396 		memset(expr, 0, sizeof(struct cond_expr));
397 
398 		expr->expr_type = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
399 		expr->bool = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
400 
401 		if (!expr_isvalid(p, expr)) {
402 			kfree(expr);
403 			goto err;
404 		}
405 
406 		if (i == 0) {
407 			node->expr = expr;
408 		} else {
409 			last->next = expr;
410 		}
411 		last = expr;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (cond_read_av_list(p, fp, &node->true_list, NULL) != 0)
415 		goto err;
416 	if (cond_read_av_list(p, fp, &node->false_list, node->true_list) != 0)
417 		goto err;
418 	return 0;
419 err:
420 	cond_node_destroy(node);
421 	return -1;
422 }
423 
424 int cond_read_list(struct policydb *p, void *fp)
425 {
426 	struct cond_node *node, *last = NULL;
427 	u32 buf[1], i, len;
428 	int rc;
429 
430 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof buf);
431 	if (rc < 0)
432 		return -1;
433 
434 	len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
435 
436 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
437 		node = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cond_node), GFP_KERNEL);
438 		if (!node)
439 			goto err;
440 		memset(node, 0, sizeof(struct cond_node));
441 
442 		if (cond_read_node(p, node, fp) != 0)
443 			goto err;
444 
445 		if (i == 0) {
446 			p->cond_list = node;
447 		} else {
448 			last->next = node;
449 		}
450 		last = node;
451 	}
452 	return 0;
453 err:
454 	cond_list_destroy(p->cond_list);
455 	return -1;
456 }
457 
458 /* Determine whether additional permissions are granted by the conditional
459  * av table, and if so, add them to the result
460  */
461 void cond_compute_av(struct avtab *ctab, struct avtab_key *key, struct av_decision *avd)
462 {
463 	struct avtab_node *node;
464 
465 	if(!ctab || !key || !avd)
466 		return;
467 
468 	for(node = avtab_search_node(ctab, key, AVTAB_AV); node != NULL;
469 				node = avtab_search_node_next(node, AVTAB_AV)) {
470 		if ( (__u32) (AVTAB_ALLOWED|AVTAB_ENABLED) ==
471 		     (node->datum.specified & (AVTAB_ALLOWED|AVTAB_ENABLED)))
472 			avd->allowed |= avtab_allowed(&node->datum);
473 		if ( (__u32) (AVTAB_AUDITDENY|AVTAB_ENABLED) ==
474 		     (node->datum.specified & (AVTAB_AUDITDENY|AVTAB_ENABLED)))
475 			/* Since a '0' in an auditdeny mask represents a
476 			 * permission we do NOT want to audit (dontaudit), we use
477 			 * the '&' operand to ensure that all '0's in the mask
478 			 * are retained (much unlike the allow and auditallow cases).
479 			 */
480 			avd->auditdeny &= avtab_auditdeny(&node->datum);
481 		if ( (__u32) (AVTAB_AUDITALLOW|AVTAB_ENABLED) ==
482 		     (node->datum.specified & (AVTAB_AUDITALLOW|AVTAB_ENABLED)))
483 			avd->auditallow |= avtab_auditallow(&node->datum);
484 	}
485 	return;
486 }
487