xref: /linux/security/selinux/netlabel.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * SELinux NetLabel Support
4  *
5  * This file provides the necessary glue to tie NetLabel into the SELinux
6  * subsystem.
7  *
8  * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2007, 2008
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 #include <linux/ip.h>
19 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
20 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
21 #include <net/sock.h>
22 #include <net/netlabel.h>
23 #include <net/ip.h>
24 #include <net/ipv6.h>
25 
26 #include "objsec.h"
27 #include "security.h"
28 #include "netlabel.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * selinux_netlbl_sidlookup_cached - Cache a SID lookup
32  * @skb: the packet
33  * @family: the packet's address family
34  * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes
35  * @sid: the SID
36  *
37  * Description:
38  * Query the SELinux security server to lookup the correct SID for the given
39  * security attributes.  If the query is successful, cache the result to speed
40  * up future lookups.  Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
41  *
42  */
43 static int selinux_netlbl_sidlookup_cached(struct sk_buff *skb,
44 					   u16 family,
45 					   struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
46 					   u32 *sid)
47 {
48 	int rc;
49 
50 	rc = security_netlbl_secattr_to_sid(secattr, sid);
51 	if (rc == 0 &&
52 	    (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE) &&
53 	    (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE))
54 		netlbl_cache_add(skb, family, secattr);
55 
56 	return rc;
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * selinux_netlbl_sock_genattr - Generate the NetLabel socket secattr
61  * @sk: the socket
62  *
63  * Description:
64  * Generate the NetLabel security attributes for a socket, making full use of
65  * the socket's attribute cache.  Returns a pointer to the security attributes
66  * on success, or an ERR_PTR on failure.
67  *
68  */
69 static struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *selinux_netlbl_sock_genattr(struct sock *sk)
70 {
71 	int rc;
72 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
73 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr;
74 
75 	if (sksec->nlbl_secattr != NULL)
76 		return sksec->nlbl_secattr;
77 
78 	secattr = netlbl_secattr_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC);
79 	if (secattr == NULL)
80 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
81 
82 	rc = security_netlbl_sid_to_secattr(sksec->sid, secattr);
83 	if (rc != 0) {
84 		netlbl_secattr_free(secattr);
85 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
86 	}
87 	sksec->nlbl_secattr = secattr;
88 
89 	return secattr;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * selinux_netlbl_sock_getattr - Get the cached NetLabel secattr
94  * @sk: the socket
95  * @sid: the SID
96  *
97  * Query the socket's cached secattr and if the SID matches the cached value
98  * return the cache, otherwise return NULL.
99  *
100  */
101 static struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *selinux_netlbl_sock_getattr(
102 							const struct sock *sk,
103 							u32 sid)
104 {
105 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
106 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr = sksec->nlbl_secattr;
107 
108 	if (secattr == NULL)
109 		return NULL;
110 
111 	if ((secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID) &&
112 	    (secattr->attr.secid == sid))
113 		return secattr;
114 
115 	return NULL;
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * selinux_netlbl_cache_invalidate - Invalidate the NetLabel cache
120  *
121  * Description:
122  * Invalidate the NetLabel security attribute mapping cache.
123  *
124  */
125 void selinux_netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
126 {
127 	netlbl_cache_invalidate();
128 }
129 
130 /**
131  * selinux_netlbl_err - Handle a NetLabel packet error
132  * @skb: the packet
133  * @family: the packet's address family
134  * @error: the error code
135  * @gateway: true if host is acting as a gateway, false otherwise
136  *
137  * Description:
138  * When a packet is dropped due to a call to avc_has_perm() pass the error
139  * code to the NetLabel subsystem so any protocol specific processing can be
140  * done.  This is safe to call even if you are unsure if NetLabel labeling is
141  * present on the packet, NetLabel is smart enough to only act when it should.
142  *
143  */
144 void selinux_netlbl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 family, int error, int gateway)
145 {
146 	netlbl_skbuff_err(skb, family, error, gateway);
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * selinux_netlbl_sk_security_free - Free the NetLabel fields
151  * @sksec: the sk_security_struct
152  *
153  * Description:
154  * Free all of the memory in the NetLabel fields of a sk_security_struct.
155  *
156  */
157 void selinux_netlbl_sk_security_free(struct sk_security_struct *sksec)
158 {
159 	if (!sksec->nlbl_secattr)
160 		return;
161 
162 	netlbl_secattr_free(sksec->nlbl_secattr);
163 	sksec->nlbl_secattr = NULL;
164 	sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_UNSET;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * selinux_netlbl_sk_security_reset - Reset the NetLabel fields
169  * @sksec: the sk_security_struct
170  *
171  * Description:
172  * Called when the NetLabel state of a sk_security_struct needs to be reset.
173  * The caller is responsible for all the NetLabel sk_security_struct locking.
174  *
175  */
176 void selinux_netlbl_sk_security_reset(struct sk_security_struct *sksec)
177 {
178 	sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_UNSET;
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * selinux_netlbl_skbuff_getsid - Get the sid of a packet using NetLabel
183  * @skb: the packet
184  * @family: protocol family
185  * @type: NetLabel labeling protocol type
186  * @sid: the SID
187  *
188  * Description:
189  * Call the NetLabel mechanism to get the security attributes of the given
190  * packet and use those attributes to determine the correct context/SID to
191  * assign to the packet.  Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
192  *
193  */
194 int selinux_netlbl_skbuff_getsid(struct sk_buff *skb,
195 				 u16 family,
196 				 u32 *type,
197 				 u32 *sid)
198 {
199 	int rc;
200 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr secattr;
201 
202 	if (!netlbl_enabled()) {
203 		*type = NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE;
204 		*sid = SECSID_NULL;
205 		return 0;
206 	}
207 
208 	netlbl_secattr_init(&secattr);
209 	rc = netlbl_skbuff_getattr(skb, family, &secattr);
210 	if (rc == 0 && secattr.flags != NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE)
211 		rc = selinux_netlbl_sidlookup_cached(skb, family,
212 						     &secattr, sid);
213 	else
214 		*sid = SECSID_NULL;
215 	*type = secattr.type;
216 	netlbl_secattr_destroy(&secattr);
217 
218 	return rc;
219 }
220 
221 /**
222  * selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid - Set the NetLabel on a packet given a sid
223  * @skb: the packet
224  * @family: protocol family
225  * @sid: the SID
226  *
227  * Description
228  * Call the NetLabel mechanism to set the label of a packet using @sid.
229  * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
230  *
231  */
232 int selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid(struct sk_buff *skb,
233 				 u16 family,
234 				 u32 sid)
235 {
236 	int rc;
237 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr secattr_storage;
238 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr = NULL;
239 	struct sock *sk;
240 
241 	/* if this is a locally generated packet check to see if it is already
242 	 * being labeled by it's parent socket, if it is just exit */
243 	sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
244 	if (sk != NULL) {
245 		struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
246 
247 		if (sksec->nlbl_state != NLBL_REQSKB)
248 			return 0;
249 		secattr = selinux_netlbl_sock_getattr(sk, sid);
250 	}
251 	if (secattr == NULL) {
252 		secattr = &secattr_storage;
253 		netlbl_secattr_init(secattr);
254 		rc = security_netlbl_sid_to_secattr(sid, secattr);
255 		if (rc != 0)
256 			goto skbuff_setsid_return;
257 	}
258 
259 	rc = netlbl_skbuff_setattr(skb, family, secattr);
260 
261 skbuff_setsid_return:
262 	if (secattr == &secattr_storage)
263 		netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
264 	return rc;
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * selinux_netlbl_sctp_assoc_request - Label an incoming sctp association.
269  * @asoc: incoming association.
270  * @skb: the packet.
271  *
272  * Description:
273  * A new incoming connection is represented by @asoc, ......
274  * Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
275  *
276  */
277 int selinux_netlbl_sctp_assoc_request(struct sctp_association *asoc,
278 				     struct sk_buff *skb)
279 {
280 	int rc;
281 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr secattr;
282 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(asoc->base.sk);
283 	struct sockaddr_in addr4;
284 	struct sockaddr_in6 addr6;
285 
286 	if (asoc->base.sk->sk_family != PF_INET &&
287 	    asoc->base.sk->sk_family != PF_INET6)
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	netlbl_secattr_init(&secattr);
291 	rc = security_netlbl_sid_to_secattr(asoc->secid, &secattr);
292 	if (rc != 0)
293 		goto assoc_request_return;
294 
295 	/* Move skb hdr address info to a struct sockaddr and then call
296 	 * netlbl_conn_setattr().
297 	 */
298 	if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4) {
299 		addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
300 		addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
301 		rc = netlbl_conn_setattr(asoc->base.sk, (void *)&addr4, &secattr);
302 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && ip_hdr(skb)->version == 6) {
303 		addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
304 		addr6.sin6_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
305 		rc = netlbl_conn_setattr(asoc->base.sk, (void *)&addr6, &secattr);
306 	} else {
307 		rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (rc == 0)
311 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_LABELED;
312 
313 assoc_request_return:
314 	netlbl_secattr_destroy(&secattr);
315 	return rc;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * selinux_netlbl_inet_conn_request - Label an incoming stream connection
320  * @req: incoming connection request socket
321  * @family: the request socket's address family
322  *
323  * Description:
324  * A new incoming connection request is represented by @req, we need to label
325  * the new request_sock here and the stack will ensure the on-the-wire label
326  * will get preserved when a full sock is created once the connection handshake
327  * is complete.  Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
328  *
329  */
330 int selinux_netlbl_inet_conn_request(struct request_sock *req, u16 family)
331 {
332 	int rc;
333 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr secattr;
334 
335 	if (family != PF_INET && family != PF_INET6)
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	netlbl_secattr_init(&secattr);
339 	rc = security_netlbl_sid_to_secattr(req->secid, &secattr);
340 	if (rc != 0)
341 		goto inet_conn_request_return;
342 	rc = netlbl_req_setattr(req, &secattr);
343 inet_conn_request_return:
344 	netlbl_secattr_destroy(&secattr);
345 	return rc;
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * selinux_netlbl_inet_csk_clone - Initialize the newly created sock
350  * @sk: the new sock
351  * @family: the sock's address family
352  *
353  * Description:
354  * A new connection has been established using @sk, we've already labeled the
355  * socket via the request_sock struct in selinux_netlbl_inet_conn_request() but
356  * we need to set the NetLabel state here since we now have a sock structure.
357  *
358  */
359 void selinux_netlbl_inet_csk_clone(struct sock *sk, u16 family)
360 {
361 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
362 
363 	if (family == PF_INET || family == PF_INET6)
364 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_LABELED;
365 	else
366 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_UNSET;
367 }
368 
369 /**
370  * selinux_netlbl_sctp_sk_clone - Copy state to the newly created sock
371  * @sk: current sock
372  * @newsk: the new sock
373  *
374  * Description:
375  * Called whenever a new socket is created by accept(2) or sctp_peeloff(3).
376  */
377 void selinux_netlbl_sctp_sk_clone(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk)
378 {
379 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
380 	struct sk_security_struct *newsksec = selinux_sock(newsk);
381 
382 	newsksec->nlbl_state = sksec->nlbl_state;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * selinux_netlbl_socket_post_create - Label a socket using NetLabel
387  * @sk: the sock to label
388  * @family: protocol family
389  *
390  * Description:
391  * Attempt to label a socket using the NetLabel mechanism using the given
392  * SID.  Returns zero values on success, negative values on failure.
393  *
394  */
395 int selinux_netlbl_socket_post_create(struct sock *sk, u16 family)
396 {
397 	int rc;
398 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
399 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr;
400 
401 	if (family != PF_INET && family != PF_INET6)
402 		return 0;
403 
404 	secattr = selinux_netlbl_sock_genattr(sk);
405 	if (IS_ERR(secattr))
406 		return PTR_ERR(secattr);
407 	/* On socket creation, replacement of IP options is safe even if
408 	 * the caller does not hold the socket lock.
409 	 */
410 	rc = netlbl_sock_setattr(sk, family, secattr, true);
411 	switch (rc) {
412 	case 0:
413 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_LABELED;
414 		break;
415 	case -EDESTADDRREQ:
416 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_REQSKB;
417 		rc = 0;
418 		break;
419 	}
420 
421 	return rc;
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  * selinux_netlbl_sock_rcv_skb - Do an inbound access check using NetLabel
426  * @sksec: the sock's sk_security_struct
427  * @skb: the packet
428  * @family: protocol family
429  * @ad: the audit data
430  *
431  * Description:
432  * Fetch the NetLabel security attributes from @skb and perform an access check
433  * against the receiving socket.  Returns zero on success, negative values on
434  * error.
435  *
436  */
437 int selinux_netlbl_sock_rcv_skb(struct sk_security_struct *sksec,
438 				struct sk_buff *skb,
439 				u16 family,
440 				struct common_audit_data *ad)
441 {
442 	int rc;
443 	u32 nlbl_sid;
444 	u32 perm;
445 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr secattr;
446 
447 	if (!netlbl_enabled())
448 		return 0;
449 
450 	netlbl_secattr_init(&secattr);
451 	rc = netlbl_skbuff_getattr(skb, family, &secattr);
452 	if (rc == 0 && secattr.flags != NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE)
453 		rc = selinux_netlbl_sidlookup_cached(skb, family,
454 						     &secattr, &nlbl_sid);
455 	else
456 		nlbl_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
457 	netlbl_secattr_destroy(&secattr);
458 	if (rc != 0)
459 		return rc;
460 
461 	switch (sksec->sclass) {
462 	case SECCLASS_UDP_SOCKET:
463 		perm = UDP_SOCKET__RECVFROM;
464 		break;
465 	case SECCLASS_TCP_SOCKET:
466 		perm = TCP_SOCKET__RECVFROM;
467 		break;
468 	default:
469 		perm = RAWIP_SOCKET__RECVFROM;
470 	}
471 
472 	rc = avc_has_perm(sksec->sid, nlbl_sid, sksec->sclass, perm, ad);
473 	if (rc == 0)
474 		return 0;
475 
476 	if (nlbl_sid != SECINITSID_UNLABELED)
477 		netlbl_skbuff_err(skb, family, rc, 0);
478 	return rc;
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * selinux_netlbl_option - Is this a NetLabel option
483  * @level: the socket level or protocol
484  * @optname: the socket option name
485  *
486  * Description:
487  * Returns true if @level and @optname refer to a NetLabel option.
488  * Helper for selinux_netlbl_socket_setsockopt().
489  */
490 static inline int selinux_netlbl_option(int level, int optname)
491 {
492 	return (level == IPPROTO_IP && optname == IP_OPTIONS) ||
493 		(level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS);
494 }
495 
496 /**
497  * selinux_netlbl_socket_setsockopt - Do not allow users to remove a NetLabel
498  * @sock: the socket
499  * @level: the socket level or protocol
500  * @optname: the socket option name
501  *
502  * Description:
503  * Check the setsockopt() call and if the user is trying to replace the IP
504  * options on a socket and a NetLabel is in place for the socket deny the
505  * access; otherwise allow the access.  Returns zero when the access is
506  * allowed, -EACCES when denied, and other negative values on error.
507  *
508  */
509 int selinux_netlbl_socket_setsockopt(struct socket *sock,
510 				     int level,
511 				     int optname)
512 {
513 	int rc = 0;
514 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
515 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
516 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr secattr;
517 
518 	if (selinux_netlbl_option(level, optname) &&
519 	    (sksec->nlbl_state == NLBL_LABELED ||
520 	     sksec->nlbl_state == NLBL_CONNLABELED)) {
521 		netlbl_secattr_init(&secattr);
522 		lock_sock(sk);
523 		/* call the netlabel function directly as we want to see the
524 		 * on-the-wire label that is assigned via the socket's options
525 		 * and not the cached netlabel/lsm attributes */
526 		rc = netlbl_sock_getattr(sk, &secattr);
527 		release_sock(sk);
528 		if (rc == 0)
529 			rc = -EACCES;
530 		else if (rc == -ENOMSG)
531 			rc = 0;
532 		netlbl_secattr_destroy(&secattr);
533 	}
534 
535 	return rc;
536 }
537 
538 /**
539  * selinux_netlbl_socket_connect_helper - Help label a client-side socket on
540  * connect
541  * @sk: the socket to label
542  * @addr: the destination address
543  *
544  * Description:
545  * Attempt to label a connected socket with NetLabel using the given address.
546  * Returns zero values on success, negative values on failure.
547  *
548  */
549 static int selinux_netlbl_socket_connect_helper(struct sock *sk,
550 						struct sockaddr *addr)
551 {
552 	int rc;
553 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
554 	struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr;
555 
556 	/* connected sockets are allowed to disconnect when the address family
557 	 * is set to AF_UNSPEC, if that is what is happening we want to reset
558 	 * the socket */
559 	if (addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
560 		netlbl_sock_delattr(sk);
561 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_REQSKB;
562 		rc = 0;
563 		return rc;
564 	}
565 	secattr = selinux_netlbl_sock_genattr(sk);
566 	if (IS_ERR(secattr))
567 		return PTR_ERR(secattr);
568 
569 	rc = netlbl_conn_setattr(sk, addr, secattr);
570 	if (rc == 0)
571 		sksec->nlbl_state = NLBL_CONNLABELED;
572 
573 	return rc;
574 }
575 
576 /**
577  * selinux_netlbl_socket_connect_locked - Label a client-side socket on
578  * connect
579  * @sk: the socket to label
580  * @addr: the destination address
581  *
582  * Description:
583  * Attempt to label a connected socket that already has the socket locked
584  * with NetLabel using the given address.
585  * Returns zero values on success, negative values on failure.
586  *
587  */
588 int selinux_netlbl_socket_connect_locked(struct sock *sk,
589 					 struct sockaddr *addr)
590 {
591 	struct sk_security_struct *sksec = selinux_sock(sk);
592 
593 	if (sksec->nlbl_state != NLBL_REQSKB &&
594 	    sksec->nlbl_state != NLBL_CONNLABELED)
595 		return 0;
596 
597 	return selinux_netlbl_socket_connect_helper(sk, addr);
598 }
599 
600 /**
601  * selinux_netlbl_socket_connect - Label a client-side socket on connect
602  * @sk: the socket to label
603  * @addr: the destination address
604  *
605  * Description:
606  * Attempt to label a connected socket with NetLabel using the given address.
607  * Returns zero values on success, negative values on failure.
608  *
609  */
610 int selinux_netlbl_socket_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr)
611 {
612 	int rc;
613 
614 	lock_sock(sk);
615 	rc = selinux_netlbl_socket_connect_locked(sk, addr);
616 	release_sock(sk);
617 
618 	return rc;
619 }
620