xref: /linux/security/lsm_audit.c (revision 90ab5ee94171b3e28de6bb42ee30b527014e0be7)
1 /*
2  * common LSM auditing functions
3  *
4  * Based on code written for SELinux by :
5  *			Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
6  * 			James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
7  * Author : Etienne Basset, <etienne.basset@ensta.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 #include <linux/un.h>
22 #include <net/af_unix.h>
23 #include <linux/audit.h>
24 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
25 #include <linux/ip.h>
26 #include <net/ip.h>
27 #include <net/ipv6.h>
28 #include <linux/tcp.h>
29 #include <linux/udp.h>
30 #include <linux/dccp.h>
31 #include <linux/sctp.h>
32 #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
33 
34 /**
35  * ipv4_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
36  * @skb : the skb
37  * @ad : the audit data to fill
38  * @proto : the layer 4 protocol
39  *
40  * return  0 on success
41  */
42 int ipv4_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
43 		struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
44 {
45 	int ret = 0;
46 	struct iphdr *ih;
47 
48 	ih = ip_hdr(skb);
49 	if (ih == NULL)
50 		return -EINVAL;
51 
52 	ad->u.net.v4info.saddr = ih->saddr;
53 	ad->u.net.v4info.daddr = ih->daddr;
54 
55 	if (proto)
56 		*proto = ih->protocol;
57 	/* non initial fragment */
58 	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)
59 		return 0;
60 
61 	switch (ih->protocol) {
62 	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
63 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
64 		if (th == NULL)
65 			break;
66 
67 		ad->u.net.sport = th->source;
68 		ad->u.net.dport = th->dest;
69 		break;
70 	}
71 	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
72 		struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
73 		if (uh == NULL)
74 			break;
75 
76 		ad->u.net.sport = uh->source;
77 		ad->u.net.dport = uh->dest;
78 		break;
79 	}
80 	case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
81 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
82 		if (dh == NULL)
83 			break;
84 
85 		ad->u.net.sport = dh->dccph_sport;
86 		ad->u.net.dport = dh->dccph_dport;
87 		break;
88 	}
89 	case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
90 		struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
91 		if (sh == NULL)
92 			break;
93 		ad->u.net.sport = sh->source;
94 		ad->u.net.dport = sh->dest;
95 		break;
96 	}
97 	default:
98 		ret = -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
103 /**
104  * ipv6_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
105  * @skb : the skb
106  * @ad : the audit data to fill
107  * @proto : the layer 4 protocol
108  *
109  * return  0 on success
110  */
111 int ipv6_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
112 		struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
113 {
114 	int offset, ret = 0;
115 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6;
116 	u8 nexthdr;
117 	__be16 frag_off;
118 
119 	ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
120 	if (ip6 == NULL)
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	ad->u.net.v6info.saddr = ip6->saddr;
123 	ad->u.net.v6info.daddr = ip6->daddr;
124 	ret = 0;
125 	/* IPv6 can have several extension header before the Transport header
126 	 * skip them */
127 	offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
128 	offset += sizeof(*ip6);
129 	nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr;
130 	offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, offset, &nexthdr, &frag_off);
131 	if (offset < 0)
132 		return 0;
133 	if (proto)
134 		*proto = nexthdr;
135 	switch (nexthdr) {
136 	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
137 		struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
138 
139 		th = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
140 		if (th == NULL)
141 			break;
142 
143 		ad->u.net.sport = th->source;
144 		ad->u.net.dport = th->dest;
145 		break;
146 	}
147 	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
148 		struct udphdr _udph, *uh;
149 
150 		uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);
151 		if (uh == NULL)
152 			break;
153 
154 		ad->u.net.sport = uh->source;
155 		ad->u.net.dport = uh->dest;
156 		break;
157 	}
158 	case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
159 		struct dccp_hdr _dccph, *dh;
160 
161 		dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_dccph), &_dccph);
162 		if (dh == NULL)
163 			break;
164 
165 		ad->u.net.sport = dh->dccph_sport;
166 		ad->u.net.dport = dh->dccph_dport;
167 		break;
168 	}
169 	case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
170 		struct sctphdr _sctph, *sh;
171 
172 		sh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_sctph), &_sctph);
173 		if (sh == NULL)
174 			break;
175 		ad->u.net.sport = sh->source;
176 		ad->u.net.dport = sh->dest;
177 		break;
178 	}
179 	default:
180 		ret = -EINVAL;
181 	}
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 #endif
185 
186 
187 static inline void print_ipv6_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab,
188 				   struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port,
189 				   char *name1, char *name2)
190 {
191 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr))
192 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI6c", name1, addr);
193 	if (port)
194 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
195 }
196 
197 static inline void print_ipv4_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab, __be32 addr,
198 				   __be16 port, char *name1, char *name2)
199 {
200 	if (addr)
201 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI4", name1, &addr);
202 	if (port)
203 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * dump_common_audit_data - helper to dump common audit data
208  * @a : common audit data
209  *
210  */
211 static void dump_common_audit_data(struct audit_buffer *ab,
212 				   struct common_audit_data *a)
213 {
214 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
215 
216 	if (a->tsk)
217 		tsk = a->tsk;
218 	if (tsk && tsk->pid) {
219 		audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", tsk->pid);
220 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, tsk->comm);
221 	}
222 
223 	switch (a->type) {
224 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE:
225 		return;
226 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IPC:
227 		audit_log_format(ab, " key=%d ", a->u.ipc_id);
228 		break;
229 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_CAP:
230 		audit_log_format(ab, " capability=%d ", a->u.cap);
231 		break;
232 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH: {
233 		struct inode *inode;
234 
235 		audit_log_d_path(ab, "path=", &a->u.path);
236 
237 		inode = a->u.path.dentry->d_inode;
238 		if (inode)
239 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=%s ino=%lu",
240 					inode->i_sb->s_id,
241 					inode->i_ino);
242 		break;
243 	}
244 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY: {
245 		struct inode *inode;
246 
247 		audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
248 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.dentry->d_name.name);
249 
250 		inode = a->u.dentry->d_inode;
251 		if (inode)
252 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=%s ino=%lu",
253 					inode->i_sb->s_id,
254 					inode->i_ino);
255 		break;
256 	}
257 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_INODE: {
258 		struct dentry *dentry;
259 		struct inode *inode;
260 
261 		inode = a->u.inode;
262 		dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
263 		if (dentry) {
264 			audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
265 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
266 					 dentry->d_name.name);
267 			dput(dentry);
268 		}
269 		audit_log_format(ab, " dev=%s ino=%lu", inode->i_sb->s_id,
270 				 inode->i_ino);
271 		break;
272 	}
273 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK:
274 		tsk = a->u.tsk;
275 		if (tsk && tsk->pid) {
276 			audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", tsk->pid);
277 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, tsk->comm);
278 		}
279 		break;
280 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NET:
281 		if (a->u.net.sk) {
282 			struct sock *sk = a->u.net.sk;
283 			struct unix_sock *u;
284 			int len = 0;
285 			char *p = NULL;
286 
287 			switch (sk->sk_family) {
288 			case AF_INET: {
289 				struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
290 
291 				print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
292 						inet->inet_sport,
293 						"laddr", "lport");
294 				print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_daddr,
295 						inet->inet_dport,
296 						"faddr", "fport");
297 				break;
298 			}
299 			case AF_INET6: {
300 				struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
301 				struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk);
302 
303 				print_ipv6_addr(ab, &inet6->rcv_saddr,
304 						inet->inet_sport,
305 						"laddr", "lport");
306 				print_ipv6_addr(ab, &inet6->daddr,
307 						inet->inet_dport,
308 						"faddr", "fport");
309 				break;
310 			}
311 			case AF_UNIX:
312 				u = unix_sk(sk);
313 				if (u->dentry) {
314 					struct path path = {
315 						.dentry = u->dentry,
316 						.mnt = u->mnt
317 					};
318 					audit_log_d_path(ab, "path=", &path);
319 					break;
320 				}
321 				if (!u->addr)
322 					break;
323 				len = u->addr->len-sizeof(short);
324 				p = &u->addr->name->sun_path[0];
325 				audit_log_format(ab, " path=");
326 				if (*p)
327 					audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
328 				else
329 					audit_log_n_hex(ab, p, len);
330 				break;
331 			}
332 		}
333 
334 		switch (a->u.net.family) {
335 		case AF_INET:
336 			print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net.v4info.saddr,
337 					a->u.net.sport,
338 					"saddr", "src");
339 			print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net.v4info.daddr,
340 					a->u.net.dport,
341 					"daddr", "dest");
342 			break;
343 		case AF_INET6:
344 			print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net.v6info.saddr,
345 					a->u.net.sport,
346 					"saddr", "src");
347 			print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net.v6info.daddr,
348 					a->u.net.dport,
349 					"daddr", "dest");
350 			break;
351 		}
352 		if (a->u.net.netif > 0) {
353 			struct net_device *dev;
354 
355 			/* NOTE: we always use init's namespace */
356 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, a->u.net.netif);
357 			if (dev) {
358 				audit_log_format(ab, " netif=%s", dev->name);
359 				dev_put(dev);
360 			}
361 		}
362 		break;
363 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
364 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KEY:
365 		audit_log_format(ab, " key_serial=%u", a->u.key_struct.key);
366 		if (a->u.key_struct.key_desc) {
367 			audit_log_format(ab, " key_desc=");
368 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.key_struct.key_desc);
369 		}
370 		break;
371 #endif
372 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KMOD:
373 		audit_log_format(ab, " kmod=");
374 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.kmod_name);
375 		break;
376 	} /* switch (a->type) */
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  * common_lsm_audit - generic LSM auditing function
381  * @a:  auxiliary audit data
382  *
383  * setup the audit buffer for common security information
384  * uses callback to print LSM specific information
385  */
386 void common_lsm_audit(struct common_audit_data *a)
387 {
388 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
389 
390 	if (a == NULL)
391 		return;
392 	/* we use GFP_ATOMIC so we won't sleep */
393 	ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_AVC);
394 
395 	if (ab == NULL)
396 		return;
397 
398 	if (a->lsm_pre_audit)
399 		a->lsm_pre_audit(ab, a);
400 
401 	dump_common_audit_data(ab, a);
402 
403 	if (a->lsm_post_audit)
404 		a->lsm_post_audit(ab, a);
405 
406 	audit_log_end(ab);
407 }
408