xref: /linux/security/lsm_audit.c (revision 6ee738610f41b59733f63718f0bdbcba7d3a3f12)
1 /*
2  * common LSM auditing functions
3  *
4  * Based on code written for SELinux by :
5  *			Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
6  * 			James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
7  * Author : Etienne Basset, <etienne.basset@ensta.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 #include <linux/un.h>
21 #include <net/af_unix.h>
22 #include <linux/audit.h>
23 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
24 #include <linux/ip.h>
25 #include <net/ip.h>
26 #include <net/ipv6.h>
27 #include <linux/tcp.h>
28 #include <linux/udp.h>
29 #include <linux/dccp.h>
30 #include <linux/sctp.h>
31 #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
32 
33 /**
34  * ipv4_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
35  * @skb : the skb
36  * @ad : the audit data to fill
37  * @proto : the layer 4 protocol
38  *
39  * return  0 on success
40  */
41 int ipv4_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
42 		struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
43 {
44 	int ret = 0;
45 	struct iphdr *ih;
46 
47 	ih = ip_hdr(skb);
48 	if (ih == NULL)
49 		return -EINVAL;
50 
51 	ad->u.net.v4info.saddr = ih->saddr;
52 	ad->u.net.v4info.daddr = ih->daddr;
53 
54 	if (proto)
55 		*proto = ih->protocol;
56 	/* non initial fragment */
57 	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)
58 		return 0;
59 
60 	switch (ih->protocol) {
61 	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
62 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
63 		if (th == NULL)
64 			break;
65 
66 		ad->u.net.sport = th->source;
67 		ad->u.net.dport = th->dest;
68 		break;
69 	}
70 	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
71 		struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
72 		if (uh == NULL)
73 			break;
74 
75 		ad->u.net.sport = uh->source;
76 		ad->u.net.dport = uh->dest;
77 		break;
78 	}
79 	case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
80 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
81 		if (dh == NULL)
82 			break;
83 
84 		ad->u.net.sport = dh->dccph_sport;
85 		ad->u.net.dport = dh->dccph_dport;
86 		break;
87 	}
88 	case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
89 		struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
90 		if (sh == NULL)
91 			break;
92 		ad->u.net.sport = sh->source;
93 		ad->u.net.dport = sh->dest;
94 		break;
95 	}
96 	default:
97 		ret = -EINVAL;
98 	}
99 	return ret;
100 }
101 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
102 /**
103  * ipv6_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
104  * @skb : the skb
105  * @ad : the audit data to fill
106  * @proto : the layer 4 protocol
107  *
108  * return  0 on success
109  */
110 int ipv6_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
111 		struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
112 {
113 	int offset, ret = 0;
114 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6;
115 	u8 nexthdr;
116 
117 	ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
118 	if (ip6 == NULL)
119 		return -EINVAL;
120 	ipv6_addr_copy(&ad->u.net.v6info.saddr, &ip6->saddr);
121 	ipv6_addr_copy(&ad->u.net.v6info.daddr, &ip6->daddr);
122 	ret = 0;
123 	/* IPv6 can have several extension header before the Transport header
124 	 * skip them */
125 	offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
126 	offset += sizeof(*ip6);
127 	nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr;
128 	offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, offset, &nexthdr);
129 	if (offset < 0)
130 		return 0;
131 	if (proto)
132 		*proto = nexthdr;
133 	switch (nexthdr) {
134 	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
135 		struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
136 
137 		th = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
138 		if (th == NULL)
139 			break;
140 
141 		ad->u.net.sport = th->source;
142 		ad->u.net.dport = th->dest;
143 		break;
144 	}
145 	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
146 		struct udphdr _udph, *uh;
147 
148 		uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);
149 		if (uh == NULL)
150 			break;
151 
152 		ad->u.net.sport = uh->source;
153 		ad->u.net.dport = uh->dest;
154 		break;
155 	}
156 	case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
157 		struct dccp_hdr _dccph, *dh;
158 
159 		dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_dccph), &_dccph);
160 		if (dh == NULL)
161 			break;
162 
163 		ad->u.net.sport = dh->dccph_sport;
164 		ad->u.net.dport = dh->dccph_dport;
165 		break;
166 	}
167 	case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
168 		struct sctphdr _sctph, *sh;
169 
170 		sh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_sctph), &_sctph);
171 		if (sh == NULL)
172 			break;
173 		ad->u.net.sport = sh->source;
174 		ad->u.net.dport = sh->dest;
175 		break;
176 	}
177 	default:
178 		ret = -EINVAL;
179 	}
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 #endif
183 
184 
185 static inline void print_ipv6_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab,
186 				   struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port,
187 				   char *name1, char *name2)
188 {
189 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr))
190 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI6c", name1, addr);
191 	if (port)
192 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
193 }
194 
195 static inline void print_ipv4_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab, __be32 addr,
196 				   __be16 port, char *name1, char *name2)
197 {
198 	if (addr)
199 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI4", name1, &addr);
200 	if (port)
201 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * dump_common_audit_data - helper to dump common audit data
206  * @a : common audit data
207  *
208  */
209 static void dump_common_audit_data(struct audit_buffer *ab,
210 				   struct common_audit_data *a)
211 {
212 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
213 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
214 
215 	if (a->tsk)
216 		tsk = a->tsk;
217 	if (tsk && tsk->pid) {
218 		audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", tsk->pid);
219 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, tsk->comm);
220 	}
221 
222 	switch (a->type) {
223 	case LSM_AUDIT_NO_AUDIT:
224 		return;
225 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IPC:
226 		audit_log_format(ab, " key=%d ", a->u.ipc_id);
227 		break;
228 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_CAP:
229 		audit_log_format(ab, " capability=%d ", a->u.cap);
230 		break;
231 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FS:
232 		if (a->u.fs.path.dentry) {
233 			struct dentry *dentry = a->u.fs.path.dentry;
234 			if (a->u.fs.path.mnt) {
235 				audit_log_d_path(ab, "path=", &a->u.fs.path);
236 			} else {
237 				audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
238 				audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
239 						 dentry->d_name.name);
240 			}
241 			inode = dentry->d_inode;
242 		} else if (a->u.fs.inode) {
243 			struct dentry *dentry;
244 			inode = a->u.fs.inode;
245 			dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
246 			if (dentry) {
247 				audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
248 				audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
249 						 dentry->d_name.name);
250 				dput(dentry);
251 			}
252 		}
253 		if (inode)
254 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=%s ino=%lu",
255 					inode->i_sb->s_id,
256 					inode->i_ino);
257 		break;
258 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK:
259 		tsk = a->u.tsk;
260 		if (tsk && tsk->pid) {
261 			audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", tsk->pid);
262 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, tsk->comm);
263 		}
264 		break;
265 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NET:
266 		if (a->u.net.sk) {
267 			struct sock *sk = a->u.net.sk;
268 			struct unix_sock *u;
269 			int len = 0;
270 			char *p = NULL;
271 
272 			switch (sk->sk_family) {
273 			case AF_INET: {
274 				struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
275 
276 				print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->rcv_saddr,
277 						inet->sport,
278 						"laddr", "lport");
279 				print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->daddr,
280 						inet->dport,
281 						"faddr", "fport");
282 				break;
283 			}
284 			case AF_INET6: {
285 				struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
286 				struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk);
287 
288 				print_ipv6_addr(ab, &inet6->rcv_saddr,
289 						inet->sport,
290 						"laddr", "lport");
291 				print_ipv6_addr(ab, &inet6->daddr,
292 						inet->dport,
293 						"faddr", "fport");
294 				break;
295 			}
296 			case AF_UNIX:
297 				u = unix_sk(sk);
298 				if (u->dentry) {
299 					struct path path = {
300 						.dentry = u->dentry,
301 						.mnt = u->mnt
302 					};
303 					audit_log_d_path(ab, "path=", &path);
304 					break;
305 				}
306 				if (!u->addr)
307 					break;
308 				len = u->addr->len-sizeof(short);
309 				p = &u->addr->name->sun_path[0];
310 				audit_log_format(ab, " path=");
311 				if (*p)
312 					audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
313 				else
314 					audit_log_n_hex(ab, p, len);
315 				break;
316 			}
317 		}
318 
319 		switch (a->u.net.family) {
320 		case AF_INET:
321 			print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net.v4info.saddr,
322 					a->u.net.sport,
323 					"saddr", "src");
324 			print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net.v4info.daddr,
325 					a->u.net.dport,
326 					"daddr", "dest");
327 			break;
328 		case AF_INET6:
329 			print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net.v6info.saddr,
330 					a->u.net.sport,
331 					"saddr", "src");
332 			print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net.v6info.daddr,
333 					a->u.net.dport,
334 					"daddr", "dest");
335 			break;
336 		}
337 		if (a->u.net.netif > 0) {
338 			struct net_device *dev;
339 
340 			/* NOTE: we always use init's namespace */
341 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, a->u.net.netif);
342 			if (dev) {
343 				audit_log_format(ab, " netif=%s", dev->name);
344 				dev_put(dev);
345 			}
346 		}
347 		break;
348 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
349 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KEY:
350 		audit_log_format(ab, " key_serial=%u", a->u.key_struct.key);
351 		if (a->u.key_struct.key_desc) {
352 			audit_log_format(ab, " key_desc=");
353 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.key_struct.key_desc);
354 		}
355 		break;
356 #endif
357 	} /* switch (a->type) */
358 }
359 
360 /**
361  * common_lsm_audit - generic LSM auditing function
362  * @a:  auxiliary audit data
363  *
364  * setup the audit buffer for common security information
365  * uses callback to print LSM specific information
366  */
367 void common_lsm_audit(struct common_audit_data *a)
368 {
369 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
370 
371 	if (a == NULL)
372 		return;
373 	/* we use GFP_ATOMIC so we won't sleep */
374 	ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_AVC);
375 
376 	if (ab == NULL)
377 		return;
378 
379 	if (a->lsm_pre_audit)
380 		a->lsm_pre_audit(ab, a);
381 
382 	dump_common_audit_data(ab, a);
383 
384 	if (a->lsm_post_audit)
385 		a->lsm_post_audit(ab, a);
386 
387 	audit_log_end(ab);
388 }
389