xref: /linux/security/keys/keyctl_pkey.c (revision 63307d015b91e626c97bb82e88054af3d0b74643)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Public-key operation keyctls
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/key.h>
11 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
12 #include <linux/parser.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <keys/user-type.h>
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 static void keyctl_pkey_params_free(struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
18 {
19 	kfree(params->info);
20 	key_put(params->key);
21 }
22 
23 enum {
24 	Opt_err,
25 	Opt_enc,		/* "enc=<encoding>" eg. "enc=oaep" */
26 	Opt_hash,		/* "hash=<digest-name>" eg. "hash=sha1" */
27 };
28 
29 static const match_table_t param_keys = {
30 	{ Opt_enc,	"enc=%s" },
31 	{ Opt_hash,	"hash=%s" },
32 	{ Opt_err,	NULL }
33 };
34 
35 /*
36  * Parse the information string which consists of key=val pairs.
37  */
38 static int keyctl_pkey_params_parse(struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
39 {
40 	unsigned long token_mask = 0;
41 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
42 	char *c = params->info, *p, *q;
43 	int token;
44 
45 	while ((p = strsep(&c, " \t"))) {
46 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
47 			continue;
48 		token = match_token(p, param_keys, args);
49 		if (token == Opt_err)
50 			return -EINVAL;
51 		if (__test_and_set_bit(token, &token_mask))
52 			return -EINVAL;
53 		q = args[0].from;
54 		if (!q[0])
55 			return -EINVAL;
56 
57 		switch (token) {
58 		case Opt_enc:
59 			params->encoding = q;
60 			break;
61 
62 		case Opt_hash:
63 			params->hash_algo = q;
64 			break;
65 
66 		default:
67 			return -EINVAL;
68 		}
69 	}
70 
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Interpret parameters.  Callers must always call the free function
76  * on params, even if an error is returned.
77  */
78 static int keyctl_pkey_params_get(key_serial_t id,
79 				  const char __user *_info,
80 				  struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
81 {
82 	key_ref_t key_ref;
83 	void *p;
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
87 	params->encoding = "raw";
88 
89 	p = strndup_user(_info, PAGE_SIZE);
90 	if (IS_ERR(p))
91 		return PTR_ERR(p);
92 	params->info = p;
93 
94 	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_parse(params);
95 	if (ret < 0)
96 		return ret;
97 
98 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH);
99 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref))
100 		return PTR_ERR(key_ref);
101 	params->key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
102 
103 	if (!params->key->type->asym_query)
104 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Get parameters from userspace.  Callers must always call the free function
111  * on params, even if an error is returned.
112  */
113 static int keyctl_pkey_params_get_2(const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *_params,
114 				    const char __user *_info,
115 				    int op,
116 				    struct kernel_pkey_params *params)
117 {
118 	struct keyctl_pkey_params uparams;
119 	struct kernel_pkey_query info;
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
123 	params->encoding = "raw";
124 
125 	if (copy_from_user(&uparams, _params, sizeof(uparams)) != 0)
126 		return -EFAULT;
127 
128 	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get(uparams.key_id, _info, params);
129 	if (ret < 0)
130 		return ret;
131 
132 	ret = params->key->type->asym_query(params, &info);
133 	if (ret < 0)
134 		return ret;
135 
136 	switch (op) {
137 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT:
138 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_DECRYPT:
139 		if (uparams.in_len  > info.max_enc_size ||
140 		    uparams.out_len > info.max_dec_size)
141 			return -EINVAL;
142 		break;
143 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_SIGN:
144 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_VERIFY:
145 		if (uparams.in_len  > info.max_sig_size ||
146 		    uparams.out_len > info.max_data_size)
147 			return -EINVAL;
148 		break;
149 	default:
150 		BUG();
151 	}
152 
153 	params->in_len  = uparams.in_len;
154 	params->out_len = uparams.out_len;
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Query information about an asymmetric key.
160  */
161 long keyctl_pkey_query(key_serial_t id,
162 		       const char __user *_info,
163 		       struct keyctl_pkey_query __user *_res)
164 {
165 	struct kernel_pkey_params params;
166 	struct kernel_pkey_query res;
167 	long ret;
168 
169 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
170 
171 	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get(id, _info, &params);
172 	if (ret < 0)
173 		goto error;
174 
175 	ret = params.key->type->asym_query(&params, &res);
176 	if (ret < 0)
177 		goto error;
178 
179 	ret = -EFAULT;
180 	if (copy_to_user(_res, &res, sizeof(res)) == 0 &&
181 	    clear_user(_res->__spare, sizeof(_res->__spare)) == 0)
182 		ret = 0;
183 
184 error:
185 	keyctl_pkey_params_free(&params);
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Encrypt/decrypt/sign
191  *
192  * Encrypt data, decrypt data or sign data using a public key.
193  *
194  * _info is a string of supplementary information in key=val format.  For
195  * instance, it might contain:
196  *
197  *	"enc=pkcs1 hash=sha256"
198  *
199  * where enc= specifies the encoding and hash= selects the OID to go in that
200  * particular encoding if required.  If enc= isn't supplied, it's assumed that
201  * the caller is supplying raw values.
202  *
203  * If successful, the amount of data written into the output buffer is
204  * returned.
205  */
206 long keyctl_pkey_e_d_s(int op,
207 		       const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *_params,
208 		       const char __user *_info,
209 		       const void __user *_in,
210 		       void __user *_out)
211 {
212 	struct kernel_pkey_params params;
213 	void *in, *out;
214 	long ret;
215 
216 	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get_2(_params, _info, op, &params);
217 	if (ret < 0)
218 		goto error_params;
219 
220 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
221 	if (!params.key->type->asym_eds_op)
222 		goto error_params;
223 
224 	switch (op) {
225 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT:
226 		params.op = kernel_pkey_encrypt;
227 		break;
228 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_DECRYPT:
229 		params.op = kernel_pkey_decrypt;
230 		break;
231 	case KEYCTL_PKEY_SIGN:
232 		params.op = kernel_pkey_sign;
233 		break;
234 	default:
235 		BUG();
236 	}
237 
238 	in = memdup_user(_in, params.in_len);
239 	if (IS_ERR(in)) {
240 		ret = PTR_ERR(in);
241 		goto error_params;
242 	}
243 
244 	ret = -ENOMEM;
245 	out = kmalloc(params.out_len, GFP_KERNEL);
246 	if (!out)
247 		goto error_in;
248 
249 	ret = params.key->type->asym_eds_op(&params, in, out);
250 	if (ret < 0)
251 		goto error_out;
252 
253 	if (copy_to_user(_out, out, ret) != 0)
254 		ret = -EFAULT;
255 
256 error_out:
257 	kfree(out);
258 error_in:
259 	kfree(in);
260 error_params:
261 	keyctl_pkey_params_free(&params);
262 	return ret;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Verify a signature.
267  *
268  * Verify a public key signature using the given key, or if not given, search
269  * for a matching key.
270  *
271  * _info is a string of supplementary information in key=val format.  For
272  * instance, it might contain:
273  *
274  *	"enc=pkcs1 hash=sha256"
275  *
276  * where enc= specifies the signature blob encoding and hash= selects the OID
277  * to go in that particular encoding.  If enc= isn't supplied, it's assumed
278  * that the caller is supplying raw values.
279  *
280  * If successful, 0 is returned.
281  */
282 long keyctl_pkey_verify(const struct keyctl_pkey_params __user *_params,
283 			const char __user *_info,
284 			const void __user *_in,
285 			const void __user *_in2)
286 {
287 	struct kernel_pkey_params params;
288 	void *in, *in2;
289 	long ret;
290 
291 	ret = keyctl_pkey_params_get_2(_params, _info, KEYCTL_PKEY_VERIFY,
292 				       &params);
293 	if (ret < 0)
294 		goto error_params;
295 
296 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
297 	if (!params.key->type->asym_verify_signature)
298 		goto error_params;
299 
300 	in = memdup_user(_in, params.in_len);
301 	if (IS_ERR(in)) {
302 		ret = PTR_ERR(in);
303 		goto error_params;
304 	}
305 
306 	in2 = memdup_user(_in2, params.in2_len);
307 	if (IS_ERR(in2)) {
308 		ret = PTR_ERR(in2);
309 		goto error_in;
310 	}
311 
312 	params.op = kernel_pkey_verify;
313 	ret = params.key->type->asym_verify_signature(&params, in, in2);
314 
315 	kfree(in2);
316 error_in:
317 	kfree(in);
318 error_params:
319 	keyctl_pkey_params_free(&params);
320 	return ret;
321 }
322