xref: /linux/security/keys/big_key.c (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /* Large capacity key type
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <keys/user-type.h>
19 #include <keys/big_key-type.h>
20 
21 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22 
23 /*
24  * If the data is under this limit, there's no point creating a shm file to
25  * hold it as the permanently resident metadata for the shmem fs will be at
26  * least as large as the data.
27  */
28 #define BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD (sizeof(struct inode) + sizeof(struct dentry))
29 
30 /*
31  * big_key defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an
32  * arbitrary blob of data as the payload
33  */
34 struct key_type key_type_big_key = {
35 	.name			= "big_key",
36 	.preparse		= big_key_preparse,
37 	.free_preparse		= big_key_free_preparse,
38 	.instantiate		= generic_key_instantiate,
39 	.revoke			= big_key_revoke,
40 	.destroy		= big_key_destroy,
41 	.describe		= big_key_describe,
42 	.read			= big_key_read,
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Preparse a big key
47  */
48 int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
49 {
50 	struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload;
51 	struct file *file;
52 	ssize_t written;
53 	size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
54 	int ret;
55 
56 	ret = -EINVAL;
57 	if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 1024 * 1024 || !prep->data)
58 		goto error;
59 
60 	/* Set an arbitrary quota */
61 	prep->quotalen = 16;
62 
63 	prep->type_data[1] = (void *)(unsigned long)datalen;
64 
65 	if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
66 		/* Create a shmem file to store the data in.  This will permit the data
67 		 * to be swapped out if needed.
68 		 *
69 		 * TODO: Encrypt the stored data with a temporary key.
70 		 */
71 		file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", datalen, 0);
72 		if (IS_ERR(file)) {
73 			ret = PTR_ERR(file);
74 			goto error;
75 		}
76 
77 		written = kernel_write(file, prep->data, prep->datalen, 0);
78 		if (written != datalen) {
79 			ret = written;
80 			if (written >= 0)
81 				ret = -ENOMEM;
82 			goto err_fput;
83 		}
84 
85 		/* Pin the mount and dentry to the key so that we can open it again
86 		 * later
87 		 */
88 		*path = file->f_path;
89 		path_get(path);
90 		fput(file);
91 	} else {
92 		/* Just store the data in a buffer */
93 		void *data = kmalloc(datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
94 		if (!data)
95 			return -ENOMEM;
96 
97 		prep->payload[0] = memcpy(data, prep->data, prep->datalen);
98 	}
99 	return 0;
100 
101 err_fput:
102 	fput(file);
103 error:
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Clear preparsement.
109  */
110 void big_key_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
111 {
112 	if (prep->datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
113 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload;
114 		path_put(path);
115 	} else {
116 		kfree(prep->payload[0]);
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * dispose of the links from a revoked keyring
122  * - called with the key sem write-locked
123  */
124 void big_key_revoke(struct key *key)
125 {
126 	struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
127 
128 	/* clear the quota */
129 	key_payload_reserve(key, 0);
130 	if (key_is_instantiated(key) && key->type_data.x[1] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD)
131 		vfs_truncate(path, 0);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a big_key key
136  */
137 void big_key_destroy(struct key *key)
138 {
139 	if (key->type_data.x[1] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
140 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
141 		path_put(path);
142 		path->mnt = NULL;
143 		path->dentry = NULL;
144 	} else {
145 		kfree(key->payload.data);
146 		key->payload.data = NULL;
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * describe the big_key key
152  */
153 void big_key_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
154 {
155 	unsigned long datalen = key->type_data.x[1];
156 
157 	seq_puts(m, key->description);
158 
159 	if (key_is_instantiated(key))
160 		seq_printf(m, ": %lu [%s]",
161 			   datalen,
162 			   datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD ? "file" : "buff");
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * read the key data
167  * - the key's semaphore is read-locked
168  */
169 long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
170 {
171 	unsigned long datalen = key->type_data.x[1];
172 	long ret;
173 
174 	if (!buffer || buflen < datalen)
175 		return datalen;
176 
177 	if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
178 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
179 		struct file *file;
180 		loff_t pos;
181 
182 		file = dentry_open(path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
183 		if (IS_ERR(file))
184 			return PTR_ERR(file);
185 
186 		pos = 0;
187 		ret = vfs_read(file, buffer, datalen, &pos);
188 		fput(file);
189 		if (ret >= 0 && ret != datalen)
190 			ret = -EIO;
191 	} else {
192 		ret = datalen;
193 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, key->payload.data, datalen) != 0)
194 			ret = -EFAULT;
195 	}
196 
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Module stuff
202  */
203 static int __init big_key_init(void)
204 {
205 	return register_key_type(&key_type_big_key);
206 }
207 
208 static void __exit big_key_cleanup(void)
209 {
210 	unregister_key_type(&key_type_big_key);
211 }
212 
213 module_init(big_key_init);
214 module_exit(big_key_cleanup);
215