xref: /linux/security/keys/big_key.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /* Large capacity key type
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <keys/user-type.h>
19 #include <keys/big_key-type.h>
20 
21 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22 
23 /*
24  * If the data is under this limit, there's no point creating a shm file to
25  * hold it as the permanently resident metadata for the shmem fs will be at
26  * least as large as the data.
27  */
28 #define BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD (sizeof(struct inode) + sizeof(struct dentry))
29 
30 /*
31  * big_key defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an
32  * arbitrary blob of data as the payload
33  */
34 struct key_type key_type_big_key = {
35 	.name			= "big_key",
36 	.def_lookup_type	= KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT,
37 	.instantiate		= big_key_instantiate,
38 	.match			= user_match,
39 	.revoke			= big_key_revoke,
40 	.destroy		= big_key_destroy,
41 	.describe		= big_key_describe,
42 	.read			= big_key_read,
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Instantiate a big key
47  */
48 int big_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
49 {
50 	struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
51 	struct file *file;
52 	ssize_t written;
53 	size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
54 	int ret;
55 
56 	ret = -EINVAL;
57 	if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 1024 * 1024 || !prep->data)
58 		goto error;
59 
60 	/* Set an arbitrary quota */
61 	ret = key_payload_reserve(key, 16);
62 	if (ret < 0)
63 		goto error;
64 
65 	key->type_data.x[1] = datalen;
66 
67 	if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
68 		/* Create a shmem file to store the data in.  This will permit the data
69 		 * to be swapped out if needed.
70 		 *
71 		 * TODO: Encrypt the stored data with a temporary key.
72 		 */
73 		file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", datalen, 0);
74 		if (IS_ERR(file)) {
75 			ret = PTR_ERR(file);
76 			goto err_quota;
77 		}
78 
79 		written = kernel_write(file, prep->data, prep->datalen, 0);
80 		if (written != datalen) {
81 			ret = written;
82 			if (written >= 0)
83 				ret = -ENOMEM;
84 			goto err_fput;
85 		}
86 
87 		/* Pin the mount and dentry to the key so that we can open it again
88 		 * later
89 		 */
90 		*path = file->f_path;
91 		path_get(path);
92 		fput(file);
93 	} else {
94 		/* Just store the data in a buffer */
95 		void *data = kmalloc(datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
96 		if (!data) {
97 			ret = -ENOMEM;
98 			goto err_quota;
99 		}
100 
101 		key->payload.data = memcpy(data, prep->data, prep->datalen);
102 	}
103 	return 0;
104 
105 err_fput:
106 	fput(file);
107 err_quota:
108 	key_payload_reserve(key, 0);
109 error:
110 	return ret;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * dispose of the links from a revoked keyring
115  * - called with the key sem write-locked
116  */
117 void big_key_revoke(struct key *key)
118 {
119 	struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
120 
121 	/* clear the quota */
122 	key_payload_reserve(key, 0);
123 	if (key_is_instantiated(key) && key->type_data.x[1] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD)
124 		vfs_truncate(path, 0);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a big_key key
129  */
130 void big_key_destroy(struct key *key)
131 {
132 	if (key->type_data.x[1] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
133 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
134 		path_put(path);
135 		path->mnt = NULL;
136 		path->dentry = NULL;
137 	} else {
138 		kfree(key->payload.data);
139 		key->payload.data = NULL;
140 	}
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * describe the big_key key
145  */
146 void big_key_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
147 {
148 	unsigned long datalen = key->type_data.x[1];
149 
150 	seq_puts(m, key->description);
151 
152 	if (key_is_instantiated(key))
153 		seq_printf(m, ": %lu [%s]",
154 			   datalen,
155 			   datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD ? "file" : "buff");
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * read the key data
160  * - the key's semaphore is read-locked
161  */
162 long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
163 {
164 	unsigned long datalen = key->type_data.x[1];
165 	long ret;
166 
167 	if (!buffer || buflen < datalen)
168 		return datalen;
169 
170 	if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
171 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2;
172 		struct file *file;
173 		loff_t pos;
174 
175 		file = dentry_open(path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
176 		if (IS_ERR(file))
177 			return PTR_ERR(file);
178 
179 		pos = 0;
180 		ret = vfs_read(file, buffer, datalen, &pos);
181 		fput(file);
182 		if (ret >= 0 && ret != datalen)
183 			ret = -EIO;
184 	} else {
185 		ret = datalen;
186 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, key->payload.data, datalen) != 0)
187 			ret = -EFAULT;
188 	}
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Module stuff
195  */
196 static int __init big_key_init(void)
197 {
198 	return register_key_type(&key_type_big_key);
199 }
200 
201 static void __exit big_key_cleanup(void)
202 {
203 	unregister_key_type(&key_type_big_key);
204 }
205 
206 module_init(big_key_init);
207 module_exit(big_key_cleanup);
208