xref: /linux/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/ima.h>
15 #include "ima.h"
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
18 static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
19 				     unsigned long segment_size)
20 {
21 	struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
22 	struct seq_file file;
23 	struct ima_kexec_hdr khdr;
24 	int ret = 0;
25 
26 	/* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */
27 	file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size);
28 	if (!file.buf) {
29 		ret = -ENOMEM;
30 		goto out;
31 	}
32 
33 	file.file = NULL;
34 	file.size = segment_size;
35 	file.read_pos = 0;
36 	file.count = sizeof(khdr);	/* reserved space */
37 
38 	memset(&khdr, 0, sizeof(khdr));
39 	khdr.version = 1;
40 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
41 		if (file.count < file.size) {
42 			khdr.count++;
43 			ima_measurements_show(&file, qe);
44 		} else {
45 			ret = -EINVAL;
46 			break;
47 		}
48 	}
49 
50 	if (ret < 0)
51 		goto out;
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * fill in reserved space with some buffer details
55 	 * (eg. version, buffer size, number of measurements)
56 	 */
57 	khdr.buffer_size = file.count;
58 	if (ima_canonical_fmt) {
59 		khdr.version = cpu_to_le16(khdr.version);
60 		khdr.count = cpu_to_le64(khdr.count);
61 		khdr.buffer_size = cpu_to_le64(khdr.buffer_size);
62 	}
63 	memcpy(file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr));
64 
65 	print_hex_dump_debug("ima dump: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
66 			     file.buf, file.count < 100 ? file.count : 100,
67 			     true);
68 
69 	*buffer_size = file.count;
70 	*buffer = file.buf;
71 out:
72 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
73 		vfree(file.buf);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Called during kexec_file_load so that IMA can add a segment to the kexec
79  * image for the measurement list for the next kernel.
80  *
81  * This function assumes that kexec_lock is held.
82  */
83 void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
84 {
85 	struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_align = PAGE_SIZE,
86 				  .buf_min = 0, .buf_max = ULONG_MAX,
87 				  .top_down = true };
88 	unsigned long binary_runtime_size;
89 
90 	/* use more understandable variable names than defined in kbuf */
91 	void *kexec_buffer = NULL;
92 	size_t kexec_buffer_size;
93 	size_t kexec_segment_size;
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Reserve an extra half page of memory for additional measurements
98 	 * added during the kexec load.
99 	 */
100 	binary_runtime_size = ima_get_binary_runtime_size();
101 	if (binary_runtime_size >= ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
102 		kexec_segment_size = ULONG_MAX;
103 	else
104 		kexec_segment_size = ALIGN(ima_get_binary_runtime_size() +
105 					   PAGE_SIZE / 2, PAGE_SIZE);
106 	if ((kexec_segment_size == ULONG_MAX) ||
107 	    ((kexec_segment_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages() / 2)) {
108 		pr_err("Binary measurement list too large.\n");
109 		return;
110 	}
111 
112 	ima_dump_measurement_list(&kexec_buffer_size, &kexec_buffer,
113 				  kexec_segment_size);
114 	if (!kexec_buffer) {
115 		pr_err("Not enough memory for the kexec measurement buffer.\n");
116 		return;
117 	}
118 
119 	kbuf.buffer = kexec_buffer;
120 	kbuf.bufsz = kexec_buffer_size;
121 	kbuf.memsz = kexec_segment_size;
122 	ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
123 	if (ret) {
124 		pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n");
125 		vfree(kexec_buffer);
126 		return;
127 	}
128 
129 	image->ima_buffer_addr = kbuf.mem;
130 	image->ima_buffer_size = kexec_segment_size;
131 	image->ima_buffer = kexec_buffer;
132 
133 	kexec_dprintk("kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x%lx.\n",
134 		      kbuf.mem);
135 }
136 #endif /* IMA_KEXEC */
137 
138 /*
139  * Restore the measurement list from the previous kernel.
140  */
141 void __init ima_load_kexec_buffer(void)
142 {
143 	void *kexec_buffer = NULL;
144 	size_t kexec_buffer_size = 0;
145 	int rc;
146 
147 	rc = ima_get_kexec_buffer(&kexec_buffer, &kexec_buffer_size);
148 	switch (rc) {
149 	case 0:
150 		rc = ima_restore_measurement_list(kexec_buffer_size,
151 						  kexec_buffer);
152 		if (rc != 0)
153 			pr_err("Failed to restore the measurement list: %d\n",
154 				rc);
155 
156 		ima_free_kexec_buffer();
157 		break;
158 	case -ENOTSUPP:
159 		pr_debug("Restoring the measurement list not supported\n");
160 		break;
161 	case -ENOENT:
162 		pr_debug("No measurement list to restore\n");
163 		break;
164 	default:
165 		pr_debug("Error restoring the measurement list: %d\n", rc);
166 	}
167 }
168