xref: /linux/security/integrity/ima/ima.h (revision c7c8bb237fdbff932b5e431aebee5ce862ea07d1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
3  *
4  * Authors:
5  * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
6  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
11  * License.
12  *
13  * File: ima.h
14  *	internal Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) definitions
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __LINUX_IMA_H
18 #define __LINUX_IMA_H
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/crypto.h>
22 #include <linux/security.h>
23 #include <linux/hash.h>
24 #include <linux/tpm.h>
25 #include <linux/audit.h>
26 
27 #include "../integrity.h"
28 
29 enum ima_show_type { IMA_SHOW_BINARY, IMA_SHOW_ASCII };
30 enum tpm_pcrs { TPM_PCR0 = 0, TPM_PCR8 = 8 };
31 
32 /* digest size for IMA, fits SHA1 or MD5 */
33 #define IMA_DIGEST_SIZE		SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
34 #define IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX	255
35 
36 #define IMA_HASH_BITS 9
37 #define IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE (1 << IMA_HASH_BITS)
38 
39 /* set during initialization */
40 extern int ima_initialized;
41 extern int ima_used_chip;
42 extern int ima_hash_algo;
43 extern int ima_appraise;
44 
45 /* IMA inode template definition */
46 struct ima_template_data {
47 	u8 digest[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE];	/* sha1/md5 measurement hash */
48 	char file_name[IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1];	/* name + \0 */
49 };
50 
51 struct ima_template_entry {
52 	u8 digest[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE];	/* sha1 or md5 measurement hash */
53 	const char *template_name;
54 	int template_len;
55 	struct ima_template_data template;
56 };
57 
58 struct ima_queue_entry {
59 	struct hlist_node hnext;	/* place in hash collision list */
60 	struct list_head later;		/* place in ima_measurements list */
61 	struct ima_template_entry *entry;
62 };
63 extern struct list_head ima_measurements;	/* list of all measurements */
64 
65 /* Internal IMA function definitions */
66 int ima_init(void);
67 void ima_cleanup(void);
68 int ima_fs_init(void);
69 void ima_fs_cleanup(void);
70 int ima_inode_alloc(struct inode *inode);
71 int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
72 			   const char *op, struct inode *inode);
73 int ima_calc_file_hash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash);
74 int ima_calc_buffer_hash(const void *data, int len,
75 			 struct ima_digest_data *hash);
76 int ima_calc_boot_aggregate(char *digest);
77 void ima_add_violation(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *filename,
78 		       const char *op, const char *cause);
79 int ima_init_crypto(void);
80 
81 /*
82  * used to protect h_table and sha_table
83  */
84 extern spinlock_t ima_queue_lock;
85 
86 struct ima_h_table {
87 	atomic_long_t len;	/* number of stored measurements in the list */
88 	atomic_long_t violations;
89 	struct hlist_head queue[IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE];
90 };
91 extern struct ima_h_table ima_htable;
92 
93 static inline unsigned long ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
94 {
95 	return hash_long(*digest, IMA_HASH_BITS);
96 }
97 
98 /* LIM API function definitions */
99 int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, int mask, int function);
100 int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, int function);
101 int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
102 			    struct file *file);
103 void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
104 			   const unsigned char *filename);
105 void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
106 			   const unsigned char *filename);
107 int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
108 		       struct inode *inode);
109 void ima_template_show(struct seq_file *m, void *e, enum ima_show_type show);
110 const char *ima_d_path(struct path *path, char **pathbuf);
111 
112 /* rbtree tree calls to lookup, insert, delete
113  * integrity data associated with an inode.
114  */
115 struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_insert(struct inode *inode);
116 struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode);
117 
118 /* IMA policy related functions */
119 enum ima_hooks { FILE_CHECK = 1, MMAP_CHECK, BPRM_CHECK, MODULE_CHECK, POST_SETATTR };
120 
121 int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask,
122 		     int flags);
123 void ima_init_policy(void);
124 void ima_update_policy(void);
125 ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *);
126 void ima_delete_rules(void);
127 
128 /* Appraise integrity measurements */
129 #define IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE	0x01
130 #define IMA_APPRAISE_FIX	0x02
131 #define IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES	0x04
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
134 int ima_appraise_measurement(int func, struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
135 			     struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename);
136 int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
137 void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file);
138 enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
139 					   int func);
140 
141 #else
142 static inline int ima_appraise_measurement(int func,
143 					   struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
144 					   struct file *file,
145 					   const unsigned char *filename)
146 {
147 	return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
148 }
149 
150 static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask,
151 				    enum ima_hooks func)
152 {
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static inline void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
157 				    struct file *file)
158 {
159 }
160 
161 static inline enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache
162 							 *iint, int func)
163 {
164 	return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
165 }
166 #endif
167 
168 /* LSM based policy rules require audit */
169 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES
170 
171 #define security_filter_rule_init security_audit_rule_init
172 #define security_filter_rule_match security_audit_rule_match
173 
174 #else
175 
176 static inline int security_filter_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr,
177 					    void **lsmrule)
178 {
179 	return -EINVAL;
180 }
181 
182 static inline int security_filter_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op,
183 					     void *lsmrule,
184 					     struct audit_context *actx)
185 {
186 	return -EINVAL;
187 }
188 #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES */
189 #endif
190