xref: /linux/security/inode.c (revision 83bce9c2baa51e439480a713119a73d3c8b61083)
1 /*
2  *  inode.c - securityfs
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8  *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *  Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice:
11  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
12  *    Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
13  */
14 
15 /* #define DEBUG */
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/mount.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/namei.h>
22 #include <linux/security.h>
23 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
24 #include <linux/magic.h>
25 
26 static struct vfsmount *mount;
27 static int mount_count;
28 
29 static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
30 {
31 	static struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}};
32 
33 	return simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files);
34 }
35 
36 static struct dentry *get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
37 		  int flags, const char *dev_name,
38 		  void *data)
39 {
40 	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, fill_super);
41 }
42 
43 static struct file_system_type fs_type = {
44 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
45 	.name =		"securityfs",
46 	.mount =	get_sb,
47 	.kill_sb =	kill_litter_super,
48 };
49 
50 /**
51  * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem
52  *
53  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
54  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
55  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
56  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
57  *          file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
58  * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
59  *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
60  *        the open() call.
61  * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
62  *        this file.
63  *
64  * This is the basic "create a file" function for securityfs.  It allows for a
65  * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you
66  * want to create a directory, the securityfs_create_dir() function is
67  * recommended to be used instead).
68  *
69  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
70  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
71  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
72  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the function will return
73  * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
74  *
75  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
76  * returned.
77  */
78 struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
79 				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
80 				   const struct file_operations *fops)
81 {
82 	struct dentry *dentry;
83 	int is_dir = S_ISDIR(mode);
84 	struct inode *dir, *inode;
85 	int error;
86 
87 	if (!is_dir) {
88 		BUG_ON(!fops);
89 		mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
90 	}
91 
92 	pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
93 
94 	error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count);
95 	if (error)
96 		return ERR_PTR(error);
97 
98 	if (!parent)
99 		parent = mount->mnt_root;
100 
101 	dir = d_inode(parent);
102 
103 	inode_lock(dir);
104 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
105 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
106 		goto out;
107 
108 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
109 		error = -EEXIST;
110 		goto out1;
111 	}
112 
113 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
114 	if (!inode) {
115 		error = -ENOMEM;
116 		goto out1;
117 	}
118 
119 	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
120 	inode->i_mode = mode;
121 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
122 	inode->i_private = data;
123 	if (is_dir) {
124 		inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
125 		inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
126 		inc_nlink(inode);
127 		inc_nlink(dir);
128 	} else {
129 		inode->i_fop = fops;
130 	}
131 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
132 	dget(dentry);
133 	inode_unlock(dir);
134 	return dentry;
135 
136 out1:
137 	dput(dentry);
138 	dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
139 out:
140 	inode_unlock(dir);
141 	simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
142 	return dentry;
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file);
145 
146 /**
147  * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem
148  *
149  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
150  *        create.
151  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
152  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
153  *          directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
154  *
155  * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name.
156  *
157  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
158  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
159  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
160  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the function will return
161  * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
162  *
163  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
164  * returned.
165  */
166 struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
167 {
168 	return securityfs_create_file(name,
169 				      S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
170 				      parent, NULL, NULL);
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir);
173 
174 /**
175  * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem
176  *
177  * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed.
178  *
179  * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously
180  * created with a call to another securityfs function (like
181  * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
182  *
183  * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
184  * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
185  * removed; you are responsible here.
186  */
187 void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
188 {
189 	struct inode *dir;
190 
191 	if (!dentry || IS_ERR(dentry))
192 		return;
193 
194 	dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
195 	inode_lock(dir);
196 	if (simple_positive(dentry)) {
197 		if (d_is_dir(dentry))
198 			simple_rmdir(dir, dentry);
199 		else
200 			simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
201 		dput(dentry);
202 	}
203 	inode_unlock(dir);
204 	simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
209 static struct dentry *lsm_dentry;
210 static ssize_t lsm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
211 			loff_t *ppos)
212 {
213 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, lsm_names,
214 		strlen(lsm_names));
215 }
216 
217 static const struct file_operations lsm_ops = {
218 	.read = lsm_read,
219 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
220 };
221 #endif
222 
223 static int __init securityfs_init(void)
224 {
225 	int retval;
226 
227 	retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security");
228 	if (retval)
229 		return retval;
230 
231 	retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type);
232 	if (retval) {
233 		sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security");
234 		return retval;
235 	}
236 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
237 	lsm_dentry = securityfs_create_file("lsm", 0444, NULL, NULL,
238 						&lsm_ops);
239 #endif
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 core_initcall(securityfs_init);
244 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
245 
246