xref: /linux/security/commoncap.c (revision e21f9e2e862e9eb3dd64eaddb6256b3e5098660f)
1 /* Common capabilities, needed by capability.o.
2  *
3  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6  *	(at your option) any later version.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/audit.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/mman.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/swap.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/netlink.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/xattr.h>
25 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
26 #include <linux/mount.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/prctl.h>
29 #include <linux/securebits.h>
30 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
31 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
32 #include <linux/personality.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * If a non-root user executes a setuid-root binary in
36  * !secure(SECURE_NOROOT) mode, then we raise capabilities.
37  * However if fE is also set, then the intent is for only
38  * the file capabilities to be applied, and the setuid-root
39  * bit is left on either to change the uid (plausible) or
40  * to get full privilege on a kernel without file capabilities
41  * support.  So in that case we do not raise capabilities.
42  *
43  * Warn if that happens, once per boot.
44  */
45 static void warn_setuid_and_fcaps_mixed(const char *fname)
46 {
47 	static int warned;
48 	if (!warned) {
49 		printk(KERN_INFO "warning: `%s' has both setuid-root and"
50 			" effective capabilities. Therefore not raising all"
51 			" capabilities.\n", fname);
52 		warned = 1;
53 	}
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * cap_capable - Determine whether a task has a particular effective capability
58  * @cred: The credentials to use
59  * @ns:  The user namespace in which we need the capability
60  * @cap: The capability to check for
61  * @audit: Whether to write an audit message or not
62  *
63  * Determine whether the nominated task has the specified capability amongst
64  * its effective set, returning 0 if it does, -ve if it does not.
65  *
66  * NOTE WELL: cap_has_capability() cannot be used like the kernel's capable()
67  * and has_capability() functions.  That is, it has the reverse semantics:
68  * cap_has_capability() returns 0 when a task has a capability, but the
69  * kernel's capable() and has_capability() returns 1 for this case.
70  */
71 int cap_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *targ_ns,
72 		int cap, int audit)
73 {
74 	struct user_namespace *ns = targ_ns;
75 
76 	/* See if cred has the capability in the target user namespace
77 	 * by examining the target user namespace and all of the target
78 	 * user namespace's parents.
79 	 */
80 	for (;;) {
81 		/* Do we have the necessary capabilities? */
82 		if (ns == cred->user_ns)
83 			return cap_raised(cred->cap_effective, cap) ? 0 : -EPERM;
84 
85 		/*
86 		 * If we're already at a lower level than we're looking for,
87 		 * we're done searching.
88 		 */
89 		if (ns->level <= cred->user_ns->level)
90 			return -EPERM;
91 
92 		/*
93 		 * The owner of the user namespace in the parent of the
94 		 * user namespace has all caps.
95 		 */
96 		if ((ns->parent == cred->user_ns) && uid_eq(ns->owner, cred->euid))
97 			return 0;
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * If you have a capability in a parent user ns, then you have
101 		 * it over all children user namespaces as well.
102 		 */
103 		ns = ns->parent;
104 	}
105 
106 	/* We never get here */
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * cap_settime - Determine whether the current process may set the system clock
111  * @ts: The time to set
112  * @tz: The timezone to set
113  *
114  * Determine whether the current process may set the system clock and timezone
115  * information, returning 0 if permission granted, -ve if denied.
116  */
117 int cap_settime(const struct timespec64 *ts, const struct timezone *tz)
118 {
119 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
120 		return -EPERM;
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * cap_ptrace_access_check - Determine whether the current process may access
126  *			   another
127  * @child: The process to be accessed
128  * @mode: The mode of attachment.
129  *
130  * If we are in the same or an ancestor user_ns and have all the target
131  * task's capabilities, then ptrace access is allowed.
132  * If we have the ptrace capability to the target user_ns, then ptrace
133  * access is allowed.
134  * Else denied.
135  *
136  * Determine whether a process may access another, returning 0 if permission
137  * granted, -ve if denied.
138  */
139 int cap_ptrace_access_check(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int mode)
140 {
141 	int ret = 0;
142 	const struct cred *cred, *child_cred;
143 	const kernel_cap_t *caller_caps;
144 
145 	rcu_read_lock();
146 	cred = current_cred();
147 	child_cred = __task_cred(child);
148 	if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS)
149 		caller_caps = &cred->cap_effective;
150 	else
151 		caller_caps = &cred->cap_permitted;
152 	if (cred->user_ns == child_cred->user_ns &&
153 	    cap_issubset(child_cred->cap_permitted, *caller_caps))
154 		goto out;
155 	if (ns_capable(child_cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
156 		goto out;
157 	ret = -EPERM;
158 out:
159 	rcu_read_unlock();
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * cap_ptrace_traceme - Determine whether another process may trace the current
165  * @parent: The task proposed to be the tracer
166  *
167  * If parent is in the same or an ancestor user_ns and has all current's
168  * capabilities, then ptrace access is allowed.
169  * If parent has the ptrace capability to current's user_ns, then ptrace
170  * access is allowed.
171  * Else denied.
172  *
173  * Determine whether the nominated task is permitted to trace the current
174  * process, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
175  */
176 int cap_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *parent)
177 {
178 	int ret = 0;
179 	const struct cred *cred, *child_cred;
180 
181 	rcu_read_lock();
182 	cred = __task_cred(parent);
183 	child_cred = current_cred();
184 	if (cred->user_ns == child_cred->user_ns &&
185 	    cap_issubset(child_cred->cap_permitted, cred->cap_permitted))
186 		goto out;
187 	if (has_ns_capability(parent, child_cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
188 		goto out;
189 	ret = -EPERM;
190 out:
191 	rcu_read_unlock();
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * cap_capget - Retrieve a task's capability sets
197  * @target: The task from which to retrieve the capability sets
198  * @effective: The place to record the effective set
199  * @inheritable: The place to record the inheritable set
200  * @permitted: The place to record the permitted set
201  *
202  * This function retrieves the capabilities of the nominated task and returns
203  * them to the caller.
204  */
205 int cap_capget(struct task_struct *target, kernel_cap_t *effective,
206 	       kernel_cap_t *inheritable, kernel_cap_t *permitted)
207 {
208 	const struct cred *cred;
209 
210 	/* Derived from kernel/capability.c:sys_capget. */
211 	rcu_read_lock();
212 	cred = __task_cred(target);
213 	*effective   = cred->cap_effective;
214 	*inheritable = cred->cap_inheritable;
215 	*permitted   = cred->cap_permitted;
216 	rcu_read_unlock();
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Determine whether the inheritable capabilities are limited to the old
222  * permitted set.  Returns 1 if they are limited, 0 if they are not.
223  */
224 static inline int cap_inh_is_capped(void)
225 {
226 
227 	/* they are so limited unless the current task has the CAP_SETPCAP
228 	 * capability
229 	 */
230 	if (cap_capable(current_cred(), current_cred()->user_ns,
231 			CAP_SETPCAP, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) == 0)
232 		return 0;
233 	return 1;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * cap_capset - Validate and apply proposed changes to current's capabilities
238  * @new: The proposed new credentials; alterations should be made here
239  * @old: The current task's current credentials
240  * @effective: A pointer to the proposed new effective capabilities set
241  * @inheritable: A pointer to the proposed new inheritable capabilities set
242  * @permitted: A pointer to the proposed new permitted capabilities set
243  *
244  * This function validates and applies a proposed mass change to the current
245  * process's capability sets.  The changes are made to the proposed new
246  * credentials, and assuming no error, will be committed by the caller of LSM.
247  */
248 int cap_capset(struct cred *new,
249 	       const struct cred *old,
250 	       const kernel_cap_t *effective,
251 	       const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
252 	       const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
253 {
254 	if (cap_inh_is_capped() &&
255 	    !cap_issubset(*inheritable,
256 			  cap_combine(old->cap_inheritable,
257 				      old->cap_permitted)))
258 		/* incapable of using this inheritable set */
259 		return -EPERM;
260 
261 	if (!cap_issubset(*inheritable,
262 			  cap_combine(old->cap_inheritable,
263 				      old->cap_bset)))
264 		/* no new pI capabilities outside bounding set */
265 		return -EPERM;
266 
267 	/* verify restrictions on target's new Permitted set */
268 	if (!cap_issubset(*permitted, old->cap_permitted))
269 		return -EPERM;
270 
271 	/* verify the _new_Effective_ is a subset of the _new_Permitted_ */
272 	if (!cap_issubset(*effective, *permitted))
273 		return -EPERM;
274 
275 	new->cap_effective   = *effective;
276 	new->cap_inheritable = *inheritable;
277 	new->cap_permitted   = *permitted;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Mask off ambient bits that are no longer both permitted and
281 	 * inheritable.
282 	 */
283 	new->cap_ambient = cap_intersect(new->cap_ambient,
284 					 cap_intersect(*permitted,
285 						       *inheritable));
286 	if (WARN_ON(!cap_ambient_invariant_ok(new)))
287 		return -EINVAL;
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * cap_inode_need_killpriv - Determine if inode change affects privileges
293  * @dentry: The inode/dentry in being changed with change marked ATTR_KILL_PRIV
294  *
295  * Determine if an inode having a change applied that's marked ATTR_KILL_PRIV
296  * affects the security markings on that inode, and if it is, should
297  * inode_killpriv() be invoked or the change rejected.
298  *
299  * Returns 1 if security.capability has a value, meaning inode_killpriv()
300  * is required, 0 otherwise, meaning inode_killpriv() is not required.
301  */
302 int cap_inode_need_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry)
303 {
304 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
305 	int error;
306 
307 	error = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, inode, XATTR_NAME_CAPS, NULL, 0);
308 	return error > 0;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * cap_inode_killpriv - Erase the security markings on an inode
313  * @dentry: The inode/dentry to alter
314  *
315  * Erase the privilege-enhancing security markings on an inode.
316  *
317  * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error.
318  */
319 int cap_inode_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry)
320 {
321 	int error;
322 
323 	error = __vfs_removexattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_CAPS);
324 	if (error == -EOPNOTSUPP)
325 		error = 0;
326 	return error;
327 }
328 
329 static bool rootid_owns_currentns(kuid_t kroot)
330 {
331 	struct user_namespace *ns;
332 
333 	if (!uid_valid(kroot))
334 		return false;
335 
336 	for (ns = current_user_ns(); ; ns = ns->parent) {
337 		if (from_kuid(ns, kroot) == 0)
338 			return true;
339 		if (ns == &init_user_ns)
340 			break;
341 	}
342 
343 	return false;
344 }
345 
346 static __u32 sansflags(__u32 m)
347 {
348 	return m & ~VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE;
349 }
350 
351 static bool is_v2header(size_t size, const struct vfs_cap_data *cap)
352 {
353 	if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
354 		return false;
355 	return sansflags(le32_to_cpu(cap->magic_etc)) == VFS_CAP_REVISION_2;
356 }
357 
358 static bool is_v3header(size_t size, const struct vfs_cap_data *cap)
359 {
360 	if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
361 		return false;
362 	return sansflags(le32_to_cpu(cap->magic_etc)) == VFS_CAP_REVISION_3;
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * getsecurity: We are called for security.* before any attempt to read the
367  * xattr from the inode itself.
368  *
369  * This gives us a chance to read the on-disk value and convert it.  If we
370  * return -EOPNOTSUPP, then vfs_getxattr() will call the i_op handler.
371  *
372  * Note we are not called by vfs_getxattr_alloc(), but that is only called
373  * by the integrity subsystem, which really wants the unconverted values -
374  * so that's good.
375  */
376 int cap_inode_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void **buffer,
377 			  bool alloc)
378 {
379 	int size, ret;
380 	kuid_t kroot;
381 	uid_t root, mappedroot;
382 	char *tmpbuf = NULL;
383 	struct vfs_cap_data *cap;
384 	struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap;
385 	struct dentry *dentry;
386 	struct user_namespace *fs_ns;
387 
388 	if (strcmp(name, "capability") != 0)
389 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
390 
391 	dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
392 	if (!dentry)
393 		return -EINVAL;
394 
395 	size = sizeof(struct vfs_ns_cap_data);
396 	ret = (int) vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_CAPS,
397 				 &tmpbuf, size, GFP_NOFS);
398 	dput(dentry);
399 
400 	if (ret < 0)
401 		return ret;
402 
403 	fs_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
404 	cap = (struct vfs_cap_data *) tmpbuf;
405 	if (is_v2header((size_t) ret, cap)) {
406 		/* If this is sizeof(vfs_cap_data) then we're ok with the
407 		 * on-disk value, so return that.  */
408 		if (alloc)
409 			*buffer = tmpbuf;
410 		else
411 			kfree(tmpbuf);
412 		return ret;
413 	} else if (!is_v3header((size_t) ret, cap)) {
414 		kfree(tmpbuf);
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 	}
417 
418 	nscap = (struct vfs_ns_cap_data *) tmpbuf;
419 	root = le32_to_cpu(nscap->rootid);
420 	kroot = make_kuid(fs_ns, root);
421 
422 	/* If the root kuid maps to a valid uid in current ns, then return
423 	 * this as a nscap. */
424 	mappedroot = from_kuid(current_user_ns(), kroot);
425 	if (mappedroot != (uid_t)-1 && mappedroot != (uid_t)0) {
426 		if (alloc) {
427 			*buffer = tmpbuf;
428 			nscap->rootid = cpu_to_le32(mappedroot);
429 		} else
430 			kfree(tmpbuf);
431 		return size;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (!rootid_owns_currentns(kroot)) {
435 		kfree(tmpbuf);
436 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* This comes from a parent namespace.  Return as a v2 capability */
440 	size = sizeof(struct vfs_cap_data);
441 	if (alloc) {
442 		*buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
443 		if (*buffer) {
444 			struct vfs_cap_data *cap = *buffer;
445 			__le32 nsmagic, magic;
446 			magic = VFS_CAP_REVISION_2;
447 			nsmagic = le32_to_cpu(nscap->magic_etc);
448 			if (nsmagic & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE)
449 				magic |= VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE;
450 			memcpy(&cap->data, &nscap->data, sizeof(__le32) * 2 * VFS_CAP_U32);
451 			cap->magic_etc = cpu_to_le32(magic);
452 		}
453 	}
454 	kfree(tmpbuf);
455 	return size;
456 }
457 
458 static kuid_t rootid_from_xattr(const void *value, size_t size,
459 				struct user_namespace *task_ns)
460 {
461 	const struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap = value;
462 	uid_t rootid = 0;
463 
464 	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
465 		rootid = le32_to_cpu(nscap->rootid);
466 
467 	return make_kuid(task_ns, rootid);
468 }
469 
470 static bool validheader(size_t size, const struct vfs_cap_data *cap)
471 {
472 	return is_v2header(size, cap) || is_v3header(size, cap);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * User requested a write of security.capability.  If needed, update the
477  * xattr to change from v2 to v3, or to fixup the v3 rootid.
478  *
479  * If all is ok, we return the new size, on error return < 0.
480  */
481 int cap_convert_nscap(struct dentry *dentry, void **ivalue, size_t size)
482 {
483 	struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap;
484 	uid_t nsrootid;
485 	const struct vfs_cap_data *cap = *ivalue;
486 	__u32 magic, nsmagic;
487 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
488 	struct user_namespace *task_ns = current_user_ns(),
489 		*fs_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
490 	kuid_t rootid;
491 	size_t newsize;
492 
493 	if (!*ivalue)
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 	if (!validheader(size, cap))
496 		return -EINVAL;
497 	if (!capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_SETFCAP))
498 		return -EPERM;
499 	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
500 		if (ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SETFCAP))
501 			/* user is privileged, just write the v2 */
502 			return size;
503 
504 	rootid = rootid_from_xattr(*ivalue, size, task_ns);
505 	if (!uid_valid(rootid))
506 		return -EINVAL;
507 
508 	nsrootid = from_kuid(fs_ns, rootid);
509 	if (nsrootid == -1)
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 
512 	newsize = sizeof(struct vfs_ns_cap_data);
513 	nscap = kmalloc(newsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
514 	if (!nscap)
515 		return -ENOMEM;
516 	nscap->rootid = cpu_to_le32(nsrootid);
517 	nsmagic = VFS_CAP_REVISION_3;
518 	magic = le32_to_cpu(cap->magic_etc);
519 	if (magic & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE)
520 		nsmagic |= VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE;
521 	nscap->magic_etc = cpu_to_le32(nsmagic);
522 	memcpy(&nscap->data, &cap->data, sizeof(__le32) * 2 * VFS_CAP_U32);
523 
524 	kvfree(*ivalue);
525 	*ivalue = nscap;
526 	return newsize;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Calculate the new process capability sets from the capability sets attached
531  * to a file.
532  */
533 static inline int bprm_caps_from_vfs_caps(struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *caps,
534 					  struct linux_binprm *bprm,
535 					  bool *effective,
536 					  bool *has_fcap)
537 {
538 	struct cred *new = bprm->cred;
539 	unsigned i;
540 	int ret = 0;
541 
542 	if (caps->magic_etc & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE)
543 		*effective = true;
544 
545 	if (caps->magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK)
546 		*has_fcap = true;
547 
548 	CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(i) {
549 		__u32 permitted = caps->permitted.cap[i];
550 		__u32 inheritable = caps->inheritable.cap[i];
551 
552 		/*
553 		 * pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI)
554 		 * The addition of pA' is handled later.
555 		 */
556 		new->cap_permitted.cap[i] =
557 			(new->cap_bset.cap[i] & permitted) |
558 			(new->cap_inheritable.cap[i] & inheritable);
559 
560 		if (permitted & ~new->cap_permitted.cap[i])
561 			/* insufficient to execute correctly */
562 			ret = -EPERM;
563 	}
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * For legacy apps, with no internal support for recognizing they
567 	 * do not have enough capabilities, we return an error if they are
568 	 * missing some "forced" (aka file-permitted) capabilities.
569 	 */
570 	return *effective ? ret : 0;
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Extract the on-exec-apply capability sets for an executable file.
575  */
576 int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps)
577 {
578 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
579 	__u32 magic_etc;
580 	unsigned tocopy, i;
581 	int size;
582 	struct vfs_ns_cap_data data, *nscaps = &data;
583 	struct vfs_cap_data *caps = (struct vfs_cap_data *) &data;
584 	kuid_t rootkuid;
585 	struct user_namespace *fs_ns;
586 
587 	memset(cpu_caps, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_vfs_cap_data));
588 
589 	if (!inode)
590 		return -ENODATA;
591 
592 	fs_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
593 	size = __vfs_getxattr((struct dentry *)dentry, inode,
594 			      XATTR_NAME_CAPS, &data, XATTR_CAPS_SZ);
595 	if (size == -ENODATA || size == -EOPNOTSUPP)
596 		/* no data, that's ok */
597 		return -ENODATA;
598 
599 	if (size < 0)
600 		return size;
601 
602 	if (size < sizeof(magic_etc))
603 		return -EINVAL;
604 
605 	cpu_caps->magic_etc = magic_etc = le32_to_cpu(caps->magic_etc);
606 
607 	rootkuid = make_kuid(fs_ns, 0);
608 	switch (magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK) {
609 	case VFS_CAP_REVISION_1:
610 		if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_1)
611 			return -EINVAL;
612 		tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_1;
613 		break;
614 	case VFS_CAP_REVISION_2:
615 		if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
616 			return -EINVAL;
617 		tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_2;
618 		break;
619 	case VFS_CAP_REVISION_3:
620 		if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
621 			return -EINVAL;
622 		tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_3;
623 		rootkuid = make_kuid(fs_ns, le32_to_cpu(nscaps->rootid));
624 		break;
625 
626 	default:
627 		return -EINVAL;
628 	}
629 	/* Limit the caps to the mounter of the filesystem
630 	 * or the more limited uid specified in the xattr.
631 	 */
632 	if (!rootid_owns_currentns(rootkuid))
633 		return -ENODATA;
634 
635 	CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(i) {
636 		if (i >= tocopy)
637 			break;
638 		cpu_caps->permitted.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps->data[i].permitted);
639 		cpu_caps->inheritable.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps->data[i].inheritable);
640 	}
641 
642 	cpu_caps->permitted.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
643 	cpu_caps->inheritable.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * Attempt to get the on-exec apply capability sets for an executable file from
650  * its xattrs and, if present, apply them to the proposed credentials being
651  * constructed by execve().
652  */
653 static int get_file_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, bool *effective, bool *has_fcap)
654 {
655 	int rc = 0;
656 	struct cpu_vfs_cap_data vcaps;
657 
658 	cap_clear(bprm->cred->cap_permitted);
659 
660 	if (!file_caps_enabled)
661 		return 0;
662 
663 	if (!mnt_may_suid(bprm->file->f_path.mnt))
664 		return 0;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * This check is redundant with mnt_may_suid() but is kept to make
668 	 * explicit that capability bits are limited to s_user_ns and its
669 	 * descendants.
670 	 */
671 	if (!current_in_userns(bprm->file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_user_ns))
672 		return 0;
673 
674 	rc = get_vfs_caps_from_disk(bprm->file->f_path.dentry, &vcaps);
675 	if (rc < 0) {
676 		if (rc == -EINVAL)
677 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Invalid argument reading file caps for %s\n",
678 					bprm->filename);
679 		else if (rc == -ENODATA)
680 			rc = 0;
681 		goto out;
682 	}
683 
684 	rc = bprm_caps_from_vfs_caps(&vcaps, bprm, effective, has_fcap);
685 	if (rc == -EINVAL)
686 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: cap_from_disk returned %d for %s\n",
687 		       __func__, rc, bprm->filename);
688 
689 out:
690 	if (rc)
691 		cap_clear(bprm->cred->cap_permitted);
692 
693 	return rc;
694 }
695 
696 static inline bool root_privileged(void) { return !issecure(SECURE_NOROOT); }
697 
698 static inline bool __is_real(kuid_t uid, struct cred *cred)
699 { return uid_eq(cred->uid, uid); }
700 
701 static inline bool __is_eff(kuid_t uid, struct cred *cred)
702 { return uid_eq(cred->euid, uid); }
703 
704 static inline bool __is_suid(kuid_t uid, struct cred *cred)
705 { return !__is_real(uid, cred) && __is_eff(uid, cred); }
706 
707 /*
708  * handle_privileged_root - Handle case of privileged root
709  * @bprm: The execution parameters, including the proposed creds
710  * @has_fcap: Are any file capabilities set?
711  * @effective: Do we have effective root privilege?
712  * @root_uid: This namespace' root UID WRT initial USER namespace
713  *
714  * Handle the case where root is privileged and hasn't been neutered by
715  * SECURE_NOROOT.  If file capabilities are set, they won't be combined with
716  * set UID root and nothing is changed.  If we are root, cap_permitted is
717  * updated.  If we have become set UID root, the effective bit is set.
718  */
719 static void handle_privileged_root(struct linux_binprm *bprm, bool has_fcap,
720 				   bool *effective, kuid_t root_uid)
721 {
722 	const struct cred *old = current_cred();
723 	struct cred *new = bprm->cred;
724 
725 	if (!root_privileged())
726 		return;
727 	/*
728 	 * If the legacy file capability is set, then don't set privs
729 	 * for a setuid root binary run by a non-root user.  Do set it
730 	 * for a root user just to cause least surprise to an admin.
731 	 */
732 	if (has_fcap && __is_suid(root_uid, new)) {
733 		warn_setuid_and_fcaps_mixed(bprm->filename);
734 		return;
735 	}
736 	/*
737 	 * To support inheritance of root-permissions and suid-root
738 	 * executables under compatibility mode, we override the
739 	 * capability sets for the file.
740 	 */
741 	if (__is_eff(root_uid, new) || __is_real(root_uid, new)) {
742 		/* pP' = (cap_bset & ~0) | (pI & ~0) */
743 		new->cap_permitted = cap_combine(old->cap_bset,
744 						 old->cap_inheritable);
745 	}
746 	/*
747 	 * If only the real uid is 0, we do not set the effective bit.
748 	 */
749 	if (__is_eff(root_uid, new))
750 		*effective = true;
751 }
752 
753 #define __cap_gained(field, target, source) \
754 	!cap_issubset(target->cap_##field, source->cap_##field)
755 #define __cap_grew(target, source, cred) \
756 	!cap_issubset(cred->cap_##target, cred->cap_##source)
757 #define __cap_full(field, cred) \
758 	cap_issubset(CAP_FULL_SET, cred->cap_##field)
759 
760 static inline bool __is_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
761 { return !uid_eq(new->euid, old->uid); }
762 
763 static inline bool __is_setgid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
764 { return !gid_eq(new->egid, old->gid); }
765 
766 /*
767  * 1) Audit candidate if current->cap_effective is set
768  *
769  * We do not bother to audit if 3 things are true:
770  *   1) cap_effective has all caps
771  *   2) we became root *OR* are were already root
772  *   3) root is supposed to have all caps (SECURE_NOROOT)
773  * Since this is just a normal root execing a process.
774  *
775  * Number 1 above might fail if you don't have a full bset, but I think
776  * that is interesting information to audit.
777  *
778  * A number of other conditions require logging:
779  * 2) something prevented setuid root getting all caps
780  * 3) non-setuid root gets fcaps
781  * 4) non-setuid root gets ambient
782  */
783 static inline bool nonroot_raised_pE(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
784 				     kuid_t root, bool has_fcap)
785 {
786 	bool ret = false;
787 
788 	if ((__cap_grew(effective, ambient, new) &&
789 	     !(__cap_full(effective, new) &&
790 	       (__is_eff(root, new) || __is_real(root, new)) &&
791 	       root_privileged())) ||
792 	    (root_privileged() &&
793 	     __is_suid(root, new) &&
794 	     !__cap_full(effective, new)) ||
795 	    (!__is_setuid(new, old) &&
796 	     ((has_fcap &&
797 	       __cap_gained(permitted, new, old)) ||
798 	      __cap_gained(ambient, new, old))))
799 
800 		ret = true;
801 
802 	return ret;
803 }
804 
805 /**
806  * cap_bprm_set_creds - Set up the proposed credentials for execve().
807  * @bprm: The execution parameters, including the proposed creds
808  *
809  * Set up the proposed credentials for a new execution context being
810  * constructed by execve().  The proposed creds in @bprm->cred is altered,
811  * which won't take effect immediately.  Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error.
812  */
813 int cap_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
814 {
815 	const struct cred *old = current_cred();
816 	struct cred *new = bprm->cred;
817 	bool effective = false, has_fcap = false, is_setid;
818 	int ret;
819 	kuid_t root_uid;
820 
821 	if (WARN_ON(!cap_ambient_invariant_ok(old)))
822 		return -EPERM;
823 
824 	ret = get_file_caps(bprm, &effective, &has_fcap);
825 	if (ret < 0)
826 		return ret;
827 
828 	root_uid = make_kuid(new->user_ns, 0);
829 
830 	handle_privileged_root(bprm, has_fcap, &effective, root_uid);
831 
832 	/* if we have fs caps, clear dangerous personality flags */
833 	if (__cap_gained(permitted, new, old))
834 		bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
835 
836 	/* Don't let someone trace a set[ug]id/setpcap binary with the revised
837 	 * credentials unless they have the appropriate permit.
838 	 *
839 	 * In addition, if NO_NEW_PRIVS, then ensure we get no new privs.
840 	 */
841 	is_setid = __is_setuid(new, old) || __is_setgid(new, old);
842 
843 	if ((is_setid || __cap_gained(permitted, new, old)) &&
844 	    ((bprm->unsafe & ~LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE) ||
845 	     !ptracer_capable(current, new->user_ns))) {
846 		/* downgrade; they get no more than they had, and maybe less */
847 		if (!ns_capable(new->user_ns, CAP_SETUID) ||
848 		    (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS)) {
849 			new->euid = new->uid;
850 			new->egid = new->gid;
851 		}
852 		new->cap_permitted = cap_intersect(new->cap_permitted,
853 						   old->cap_permitted);
854 	}
855 
856 	new->suid = new->fsuid = new->euid;
857 	new->sgid = new->fsgid = new->egid;
858 
859 	/* File caps or setid cancels ambient. */
860 	if (has_fcap || is_setid)
861 		cap_clear(new->cap_ambient);
862 
863 	/*
864 	 * Now that we've computed pA', update pP' to give:
865 	 *   pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI) | pA'
866 	 */
867 	new->cap_permitted = cap_combine(new->cap_permitted, new->cap_ambient);
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Set pE' = (fE ? pP' : pA').  Because pA' is zero if fE is set,
871 	 * this is the same as pE' = (fE ? pP' : 0) | pA'.
872 	 */
873 	if (effective)
874 		new->cap_effective = new->cap_permitted;
875 	else
876 		new->cap_effective = new->cap_ambient;
877 
878 	if (WARN_ON(!cap_ambient_invariant_ok(new)))
879 		return -EPERM;
880 
881 	if (nonroot_raised_pE(new, old, root_uid, has_fcap)) {
882 		ret = audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, new, old);
883 		if (ret < 0)
884 			return ret;
885 	}
886 
887 	new->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
888 
889 	if (WARN_ON(!cap_ambient_invariant_ok(new)))
890 		return -EPERM;
891 
892 	/* Check for privilege-elevated exec. */
893 	bprm->cap_elevated = 0;
894 	if (is_setid ||
895 	    (!__is_real(root_uid, new) &&
896 	     (effective ||
897 	      __cap_grew(permitted, ambient, new))))
898 		bprm->cap_elevated = 1;
899 
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 /**
904  * cap_inode_setxattr - Determine whether an xattr may be altered
905  * @dentry: The inode/dentry being altered
906  * @name: The name of the xattr to be changed
907  * @value: The value that the xattr will be changed to
908  * @size: The size of value
909  * @flags: The replacement flag
910  *
911  * Determine whether an xattr may be altered or set on an inode, returning 0 if
912  * permission is granted, -ve if denied.
913  *
914  * This is used to make sure security xattrs don't get updated or set by those
915  * who aren't privileged to do so.
916  */
917 int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
918 		       const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
919 {
920 	/* Ignore non-security xattrs */
921 	if (strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
922 			sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) != 0)
923 		return 0;
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * For XATTR_NAME_CAPS the check will be done in
927 	 * cap_convert_nscap(), called by setxattr()
928 	 */
929 	if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0)
930 		return 0;
931 
932 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
933 		return -EPERM;
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 /**
938  * cap_inode_removexattr - Determine whether an xattr may be removed
939  * @dentry: The inode/dentry being altered
940  * @name: The name of the xattr to be changed
941  *
942  * Determine whether an xattr may be removed from an inode, returning 0 if
943  * permission is granted, -ve if denied.
944  *
945  * This is used to make sure security xattrs don't get removed by those who
946  * aren't privileged to remove them.
947  */
948 int cap_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
949 {
950 	/* Ignore non-security xattrs */
951 	if (strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
952 			sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) != 0)
953 		return 0;
954 
955 	if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0) {
956 		/* security.capability gets namespaced */
957 		struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
958 		if (!inode)
959 			return -EINVAL;
960 		if (!capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_SETFCAP))
961 			return -EPERM;
962 		return 0;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
966 		return -EPERM;
967 	return 0;
968 }
969 
970 /*
971  * cap_emulate_setxuid() fixes the effective / permitted capabilities of
972  * a process after a call to setuid, setreuid, or setresuid.
973  *
974  *  1) When set*uiding _from_ one of {r,e,s}uid == 0 _to_ all of
975  *  {r,e,s}uid != 0, the permitted and effective capabilities are
976  *  cleared.
977  *
978  *  2) When set*uiding _from_ euid == 0 _to_ euid != 0, the effective
979  *  capabilities of the process are cleared.
980  *
981  *  3) When set*uiding _from_ euid != 0 _to_ euid == 0, the effective
982  *  capabilities are set to the permitted capabilities.
983  *
984  *  fsuid is handled elsewhere. fsuid == 0 and {r,e,s}uid!= 0 should
985  *  never happen.
986  *
987  *  -astor
988  *
989  * cevans - New behaviour, Oct '99
990  * A process may, via prctl(), elect to keep its capabilities when it
991  * calls setuid() and switches away from uid==0. Both permitted and
992  * effective sets will be retained.
993  * Without this change, it was impossible for a daemon to drop only some
994  * of its privilege. The call to setuid(!=0) would drop all privileges!
995  * Keeping uid 0 is not an option because uid 0 owns too many vital
996  * files..
997  * Thanks to Olaf Kirch and Peter Benie for spotting this.
998  */
999 static inline void cap_emulate_setxuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
1000 {
1001 	kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(old->user_ns, 0);
1002 
1003 	if ((uid_eq(old->uid, root_uid) ||
1004 	     uid_eq(old->euid, root_uid) ||
1005 	     uid_eq(old->suid, root_uid)) &&
1006 	    (!uid_eq(new->uid, root_uid) &&
1007 	     !uid_eq(new->euid, root_uid) &&
1008 	     !uid_eq(new->suid, root_uid))) {
1009 		if (!issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS)) {
1010 			cap_clear(new->cap_permitted);
1011 			cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
1012 		}
1013 
1014 		/*
1015 		 * Pre-ambient programs expect setresuid to nonroot followed
1016 		 * by exec to drop capabilities.  We should make sure that
1017 		 * this remains the case.
1018 		 */
1019 		cap_clear(new->cap_ambient);
1020 	}
1021 	if (uid_eq(old->euid, root_uid) && !uid_eq(new->euid, root_uid))
1022 		cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
1023 	if (!uid_eq(old->euid, root_uid) && uid_eq(new->euid, root_uid))
1024 		new->cap_effective = new->cap_permitted;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /**
1028  * cap_task_fix_setuid - Fix up the results of setuid() call
1029  * @new: The proposed credentials
1030  * @old: The current task's current credentials
1031  * @flags: Indications of what has changed
1032  *
1033  * Fix up the results of setuid() call before the credential changes are
1034  * actually applied, returning 0 to grant the changes, -ve to deny them.
1035  */
1036 int cap_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags)
1037 {
1038 	switch (flags) {
1039 	case LSM_SETID_RE:
1040 	case LSM_SETID_ID:
1041 	case LSM_SETID_RES:
1042 		/* juggle the capabilities to follow [RES]UID changes unless
1043 		 * otherwise suppressed */
1044 		if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP))
1045 			cap_emulate_setxuid(new, old);
1046 		break;
1047 
1048 	case LSM_SETID_FS:
1049 		/* juggle the capabilties to follow FSUID changes, unless
1050 		 * otherwise suppressed
1051 		 *
1052 		 * FIXME - is fsuser used for all CAP_FS_MASK capabilities?
1053 		 *          if not, we might be a bit too harsh here.
1054 		 */
1055 		if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
1056 			kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(old->user_ns, 0);
1057 			if (uid_eq(old->fsuid, root_uid) && !uid_eq(new->fsuid, root_uid))
1058 				new->cap_effective =
1059 					cap_drop_fs_set(new->cap_effective);
1060 
1061 			if (!uid_eq(old->fsuid, root_uid) && uid_eq(new->fsuid, root_uid))
1062 				new->cap_effective =
1063 					cap_raise_fs_set(new->cap_effective,
1064 							 new->cap_permitted);
1065 		}
1066 		break;
1067 
1068 	default:
1069 		return -EINVAL;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	return 0;
1073 }
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * Rationale: code calling task_setscheduler, task_setioprio, and
1077  * task_setnice, assumes that
1078  *   . if capable(cap_sys_nice), then those actions should be allowed
1079  *   . if not capable(cap_sys_nice), but acting on your own processes,
1080  *   	then those actions should be allowed
1081  * This is insufficient now since you can call code without suid, but
1082  * yet with increased caps.
1083  * So we check for increased caps on the target process.
1084  */
1085 static int cap_safe_nice(struct task_struct *p)
1086 {
1087 	int is_subset, ret = 0;
1088 
1089 	rcu_read_lock();
1090 	is_subset = cap_issubset(__task_cred(p)->cap_permitted,
1091 				 current_cred()->cap_permitted);
1092 	if (!is_subset && !ns_capable(__task_cred(p)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_NICE))
1093 		ret = -EPERM;
1094 	rcu_read_unlock();
1095 
1096 	return ret;
1097 }
1098 
1099 /**
1100  * cap_task_setscheduler - Detemine if scheduler policy change is permitted
1101  * @p: The task to affect
1102  *
1103  * Detemine if the requested scheduler policy change is permitted for the
1104  * specified task, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
1105  */
1106 int cap_task_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p)
1107 {
1108 	return cap_safe_nice(p);
1109 }
1110 
1111 /**
1112  * cap_task_ioprio - Detemine if I/O priority change is permitted
1113  * @p: The task to affect
1114  * @ioprio: The I/O priority to set
1115  *
1116  * Detemine if the requested I/O priority change is permitted for the specified
1117  * task, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
1118  */
1119 int cap_task_setioprio(struct task_struct *p, int ioprio)
1120 {
1121 	return cap_safe_nice(p);
1122 }
1123 
1124 /**
1125  * cap_task_ioprio - Detemine if task priority change is permitted
1126  * @p: The task to affect
1127  * @nice: The nice value to set
1128  *
1129  * Detemine if the requested task priority change is permitted for the
1130  * specified task, returning 0 if permission is granted, -ve if denied.
1131  */
1132 int cap_task_setnice(struct task_struct *p, int nice)
1133 {
1134 	return cap_safe_nice(p);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Implement PR_CAPBSET_DROP.  Attempt to remove the specified capability from
1139  * the current task's bounding set.  Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
1140  */
1141 static int cap_prctl_drop(unsigned long cap)
1142 {
1143 	struct cred *new;
1144 
1145 	if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SETPCAP))
1146 		return -EPERM;
1147 	if (!cap_valid(cap))
1148 		return -EINVAL;
1149 
1150 	new = prepare_creds();
1151 	if (!new)
1152 		return -ENOMEM;
1153 	cap_lower(new->cap_bset, cap);
1154 	return commit_creds(new);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /**
1158  * cap_task_prctl - Implement process control functions for this security module
1159  * @option: The process control function requested
1160  * @arg2, @arg3, @arg4, @arg5: The argument data for this function
1161  *
1162  * Allow process control functions (sys_prctl()) to alter capabilities; may
1163  * also deny access to other functions not otherwise implemented here.
1164  *
1165  * Returns 0 or +ve on success, -ENOSYS if this function is not implemented
1166  * here, other -ve on error.  If -ENOSYS is returned, sys_prctl() and other LSM
1167  * modules will consider performing the function.
1168  */
1169 int cap_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
1170 		   unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
1171 {
1172 	const struct cred *old = current_cred();
1173 	struct cred *new;
1174 
1175 	switch (option) {
1176 	case PR_CAPBSET_READ:
1177 		if (!cap_valid(arg2))
1178 			return -EINVAL;
1179 		return !!cap_raised(old->cap_bset, arg2);
1180 
1181 	case PR_CAPBSET_DROP:
1182 		return cap_prctl_drop(arg2);
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * The next four prctl's remain to assist with transitioning a
1186 	 * system from legacy UID=0 based privilege (when filesystem
1187 	 * capabilities are not in use) to a system using filesystem
1188 	 * capabilities only - as the POSIX.1e draft intended.
1189 	 *
1190 	 * Note:
1191 	 *
1192 	 *  PR_SET_SECUREBITS =
1193 	 *      issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED)
1194 	 *    | issecure_mask(SECURE_NOROOT)
1195 	 *    | issecure_mask(SECURE_NOROOT_LOCKED)
1196 	 *    | issecure_mask(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)
1197 	 *    | issecure_mask(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP_LOCKED)
1198 	 *
1199 	 * will ensure that the current process and all of its
1200 	 * children will be locked into a pure
1201 	 * capability-based-privilege environment.
1202 	 */
1203 	case PR_SET_SECUREBITS:
1204 		if ((((old->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS) >> 1)
1205 		     & (old->securebits ^ arg2))			/*[1]*/
1206 		    || ((old->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS & ~arg2))	/*[2]*/
1207 		    || (arg2 & ~(SECURE_ALL_LOCKS | SECURE_ALL_BITS))	/*[3]*/
1208 		    || (cap_capable(current_cred(),
1209 				    current_cred()->user_ns, CAP_SETPCAP,
1210 				    SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) != 0)		/*[4]*/
1211 			/*
1212 			 * [1] no changing of bits that are locked
1213 			 * [2] no unlocking of locks
1214 			 * [3] no setting of unsupported bits
1215 			 * [4] doing anything requires privilege (go read about
1216 			 *     the "sendmail capabilities bug")
1217 			 */
1218 		    )
1219 			/* cannot change a locked bit */
1220 			return -EPERM;
1221 
1222 		new = prepare_creds();
1223 		if (!new)
1224 			return -ENOMEM;
1225 		new->securebits = arg2;
1226 		return commit_creds(new);
1227 
1228 	case PR_GET_SECUREBITS:
1229 		return old->securebits;
1230 
1231 	case PR_GET_KEEPCAPS:
1232 		return !!issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
1233 
1234 	case PR_SET_KEEPCAPS:
1235 		if (arg2 > 1) /* Note, we rely on arg2 being unsigned here */
1236 			return -EINVAL;
1237 		if (issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED))
1238 			return -EPERM;
1239 
1240 		new = prepare_creds();
1241 		if (!new)
1242 			return -ENOMEM;
1243 		if (arg2)
1244 			new->securebits |= issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
1245 		else
1246 			new->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
1247 		return commit_creds(new);
1248 
1249 	case PR_CAP_AMBIENT:
1250 		if (arg2 == PR_CAP_AMBIENT_CLEAR_ALL) {
1251 			if (arg3 | arg4 | arg5)
1252 				return -EINVAL;
1253 
1254 			new = prepare_creds();
1255 			if (!new)
1256 				return -ENOMEM;
1257 			cap_clear(new->cap_ambient);
1258 			return commit_creds(new);
1259 		}
1260 
1261 		if (((!cap_valid(arg3)) | arg4 | arg5))
1262 			return -EINVAL;
1263 
1264 		if (arg2 == PR_CAP_AMBIENT_IS_SET) {
1265 			return !!cap_raised(current_cred()->cap_ambient, arg3);
1266 		} else if (arg2 != PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE &&
1267 			   arg2 != PR_CAP_AMBIENT_LOWER) {
1268 			return -EINVAL;
1269 		} else {
1270 			if (arg2 == PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE &&
1271 			    (!cap_raised(current_cred()->cap_permitted, arg3) ||
1272 			     !cap_raised(current_cred()->cap_inheritable,
1273 					 arg3) ||
1274 			     issecure(SECURE_NO_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE)))
1275 				return -EPERM;
1276 
1277 			new = prepare_creds();
1278 			if (!new)
1279 				return -ENOMEM;
1280 			if (arg2 == PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE)
1281 				cap_raise(new->cap_ambient, arg3);
1282 			else
1283 				cap_lower(new->cap_ambient, arg3);
1284 			return commit_creds(new);
1285 		}
1286 
1287 	default:
1288 		/* No functionality available - continue with default */
1289 		return -ENOSYS;
1290 	}
1291 }
1292 
1293 /**
1294  * cap_vm_enough_memory - Determine whether a new virtual mapping is permitted
1295  * @mm: The VM space in which the new mapping is to be made
1296  * @pages: The size of the mapping
1297  *
1298  * Determine whether the allocation of a new virtual mapping by the current
1299  * task is permitted, returning 1 if permission is granted, 0 if not.
1300  */
1301 int cap_vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages)
1302 {
1303 	int cap_sys_admin = 0;
1304 
1305 	if (cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
1306 			SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT) == 0)
1307 		cap_sys_admin = 1;
1308 	return cap_sys_admin;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * cap_mmap_addr - check if able to map given addr
1313  * @addr: address attempting to be mapped
1314  *
1315  * If the process is attempting to map memory below dac_mmap_min_addr they need
1316  * CAP_SYS_RAWIO.  The other parameters to this function are unused by the
1317  * capability security module.  Returns 0 if this mapping should be allowed
1318  * -EPERM if not.
1319  */
1320 int cap_mmap_addr(unsigned long addr)
1321 {
1322 	int ret = 0;
1323 
1324 	if (addr < dac_mmap_min_addr) {
1325 		ret = cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_RAWIO,
1326 				  SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT);
1327 		/* set PF_SUPERPRIV if it turns out we allow the low mmap */
1328 		if (ret == 0)
1329 			current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
1330 	}
1331 	return ret;
1332 }
1333 
1334 int cap_mmap_file(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot,
1335 		  unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags)
1336 {
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1341 
1342 struct security_hook_list capability_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
1343 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(capable, cap_capable),
1344 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(settime, cap_settime),
1345 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_access_check, cap_ptrace_access_check),
1346 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_traceme, cap_ptrace_traceme),
1347 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(capget, cap_capget),
1348 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(capset, cap_capset),
1349 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, cap_bprm_set_creds),
1350 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_need_killpriv, cap_inode_need_killpriv),
1351 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_killpriv, cap_inode_killpriv),
1352 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getsecurity, cap_inode_getsecurity),
1353 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_addr, cap_mmap_addr),
1354 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, cap_mmap_file),
1355 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setuid, cap_task_fix_setuid),
1356 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_prctl, cap_task_prctl),
1357 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setscheduler, cap_task_setscheduler),
1358 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setioprio, cap_task_setioprio),
1359 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setnice, cap_task_setnice),
1360 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(vm_enough_memory, cap_vm_enough_memory),
1361 };
1362 
1363 void __init capability_add_hooks(void)
1364 {
1365 	security_add_hooks(capability_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(capability_hooks),
1366 				"capability");
1367 }
1368 
1369 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY */
1370