xref: /linux/security/apparmor/secid.c (revision b896c54e8d7bbf6d5d48f9296b26c9d3f10ec795)
1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor security identifier (secid) manipulation fns
5  *
6  * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
11  * License.
12  *
13  *
14  * AppArmor allocates a unique secid for every label used. If a label
15  * is replaced it receives the secid of the label it is replacing.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 
24 #include "include/cred.h"
25 #include "include/lib.h"
26 #include "include/secid.h"
27 #include "include/label.h"
28 #include "include/policy_ns.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * secids - do not pin labels with a refcount. They rely on the label
32  * properly updating/freeing them
33  *
34  * A singly linked free list is used to track secids that have been
35  * freed and reuse them before allocating new ones
36  */
37 
38 #define FREE_LIST_HEAD 1
39 
40 static RADIX_TREE(aa_secids_map, GFP_ATOMIC);
41 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(secid_lock);
42 static u32 alloced_secid = FREE_LIST_HEAD;
43 static u32 free_list = FREE_LIST_HEAD;
44 static unsigned long free_count;
45 
46 /*
47  * TODO: allow policy to reserve a secid range?
48  * TODO: add secid pinning
49  * TODO: use secid_update in label replace
50  */
51 
52 #define SECID_MAX U32_MAX
53 
54 /* TODO: mark free list as exceptional */
55 static void *to_ptr(u32 secid)
56 {
57 	return (void *)
58 		((((unsigned long) secid) << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT));
59 }
60 
61 static u32 to_secid(void *ptr)
62 {
63 	return (u32) (((unsigned long) ptr) >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT);
64 }
65 
66 
67 /* TODO: tag free_list entries to mark them as different */
68 static u32 __pop(struct aa_label *label)
69 {
70 	u32 secid = free_list;
71 	void __rcu **slot;
72 	void *entry;
73 
74 	if (free_list == FREE_LIST_HEAD)
75 		return AA_SECID_INVALID;
76 
77 	slot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&aa_secids_map, secid);
78 	AA_BUG(!slot);
79 	entry = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot, &secid_lock);
80 	free_list = to_secid(entry);
81 	radix_tree_replace_slot(&aa_secids_map, slot, label);
82 	free_count--;
83 
84 	return secid;
85 }
86 
87 static void __push(u32 secid)
88 {
89 	void __rcu **slot;
90 
91 	slot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&aa_secids_map, secid);
92 	AA_BUG(!slot);
93 	radix_tree_replace_slot(&aa_secids_map, slot, to_ptr(free_list));
94 	free_list = secid;
95 	free_count++;
96 }
97 
98 static struct aa_label * __secid_update(u32 secid, struct aa_label *label)
99 {
100 	struct aa_label *old;
101 	void __rcu **slot;
102 
103 	slot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&aa_secids_map, secid);
104 	AA_BUG(!slot);
105 	old = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot, &secid_lock);
106 	radix_tree_replace_slot(&aa_secids_map, slot, label);
107 
108 	return old;
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * aa_secid_update - update a secid mapping to a new label
113  * @secid: secid to update
114  * @label: label the secid will now map to
115  */
116 void aa_secid_update(u32 secid, struct aa_label *label)
117 {
118 	struct aa_label *old;
119 	unsigned long flags;
120 
121 	spin_lock_irqsave(&secid_lock, flags);
122 	old = __secid_update(secid, label);
123 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&secid_lock, flags);
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  *
128  * see label for inverse aa_label_to_secid
129  */
130 struct aa_label *aa_secid_to_label(u32 secid)
131 {
132 	struct aa_label *label;
133 
134 	rcu_read_lock();
135 	label = radix_tree_lookup(&aa_secids_map, secid);
136 	rcu_read_unlock();
137 
138 	return label;
139 }
140 
141 int apparmor_secid_to_secctx(u32 secid, char **secdata, u32 *seclen)
142 {
143 	/* TODO: cache secctx and ref count so we don't have to recreate */
144 	struct aa_label *label = aa_secid_to_label(secid);
145 	int len;
146 
147 	AA_BUG(!secdata);
148 	AA_BUG(!seclen);
149 
150 	if (!label)
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 
153 	if (secdata)
154 		len = aa_label_asxprint(secdata, root_ns, label,
155 					FLAG_SHOW_MODE | FLAG_VIEW_SUBNS |
156 					FLAG_HIDDEN_UNCONFINED | FLAG_ABS_ROOT,
157 					GFP_ATOMIC);
158 	else
159 		len = aa_label_snxprint(NULL, 0, root_ns, label,
160 					FLAG_SHOW_MODE | FLAG_VIEW_SUBNS |
161 					FLAG_HIDDEN_UNCONFINED | FLAG_ABS_ROOT);
162 	if (len < 0)
163 		return -ENOMEM;
164 
165 	*seclen = len;
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 
171 int apparmor_secctx_to_secid(const char *secdata, u32 seclen, u32 *secid)
172 {
173 	struct aa_label *label;
174 
175 	label = aa_label_strn_parse(&root_ns->unconfined->label, secdata,
176 				    seclen, GFP_KERNEL, false, false);
177 	if (IS_ERR(label))
178 		return PTR_ERR(label);
179 	*secid = label->secid;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 void apparmor_release_secctx(char *secdata, u32 seclen)
185 {
186 	kfree(secdata);
187 }
188 
189 
190 /**
191  * aa_alloc_secid - allocate a new secid for a profile
192  */
193 u32 aa_alloc_secid(struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp)
194 {
195 	unsigned long flags;
196 	u32 secid;
197 
198 	/* racey, but at worst causes new allocation instead of reuse */
199 	if (free_list == FREE_LIST_HEAD) {
200 		bool preload = 0;
201 		int res;
202 
203 retry:
204 		if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) && !radix_tree_preload(gfp))
205 			preload = 1;
206 		spin_lock_irqsave(&secid_lock, flags);
207 		if (alloced_secid != SECID_MAX) {
208 			secid = ++alloced_secid;
209 			res = radix_tree_insert(&aa_secids_map, secid, label);
210 			AA_BUG(res == -EEXIST);
211 		} else {
212 			secid = AA_SECID_INVALID;
213 		}
214 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&secid_lock, flags);
215 		if (preload)
216 			radix_tree_preload_end();
217 	} else {
218 		spin_lock_irqsave(&secid_lock, flags);
219 		/* remove entry from free list */
220 		secid = __pop(label);
221 		if (secid == AA_SECID_INVALID) {
222 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&secid_lock, flags);
223 			goto retry;
224 		}
225 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&secid_lock, flags);
226 	}
227 
228 	return secid;
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * aa_free_secid - free a secid
233  * @secid: secid to free
234  */
235 void aa_free_secid(u32 secid)
236 {
237 	unsigned long flags;
238 
239 	spin_lock_irqsave(&secid_lock, flags);
240 	__push(secid);
241 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&secid_lock, flags);
242 }
243