xref: /linux/security/apparmor/path.c (revision 95db3b255fde4e830e5f8cc011eb404023f669d4)
1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor function for pathnames
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7  * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/magic.h>
16 #include <linux/mount.h>
17 #include <linux/namei.h>
18 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
19 #include <linux/path.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
23 
24 #include "include/apparmor.h"
25 #include "include/path.h"
26 #include "include/policy.h"
27 
28 
29 /* modified from dcache.c */
30 static int prepend(char **buffer, int buflen, const char *str, int namelen)
31 {
32 	buflen -= namelen;
33 	if (buflen < 0)
34 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
35 	*buffer -= namelen;
36 	memcpy(*buffer, str, namelen);
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 #define CHROOT_NSCONNECT (PATH_CHROOT_REL | PATH_CHROOT_NSCONNECT)
41 
42 /**
43  * d_namespace_path - lookup a name associated with a given path
44  * @path: path to lookup  (NOT NULL)
45  * @buf:  buffer to store path to  (NOT NULL)
46  * @buflen: length of @buf
47  * @name: Returns - pointer for start of path name with in @buf (NOT NULL)
48  * @flags: flags controlling path lookup
49  *
50  * Handle path name lookup.
51  *
52  * Returns: %0 else error code if path lookup fails
53  *          When no error the path name is returned in @name which points to
54  *          to a position in @buf
55  */
56 static int d_namespace_path(const struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen,
57 			    char **name, int flags)
58 {
59 	char *res;
60 	int error = 0;
61 	int connected = 1;
62 
63 	if (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_INTERNAL) {
64 		/* it's not mounted anywhere */
65 		res = dentry_path(path->dentry, buf, buflen);
66 		*name = res;
67 		if (IS_ERR(res)) {
68 			*name = buf;
69 			return PTR_ERR(res);
70 		}
71 		if (path->dentry->d_sb->s_magic == PROC_SUPER_MAGIC &&
72 		    strncmp(*name, "/sys/", 5) == 0) {
73 			/* TODO: convert over to using a per namespace
74 			 * control instead of hard coded /proc
75 			 */
76 			return prepend(name, *name - buf, "/proc", 5);
77 		}
78 		return 0;
79 	}
80 
81 	/* resolve paths relative to chroot?*/
82 	if (flags & PATH_CHROOT_REL) {
83 		struct path root;
84 		get_fs_root(current->fs, &root);
85 		res = __d_path(path, &root, buf, buflen);
86 		path_put(&root);
87 	} else {
88 		res = d_absolute_path(path, buf, buflen);
89 		if (!our_mnt(path->mnt))
90 			connected = 0;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* handle error conditions - and still allow a partial path to
94 	 * be returned.
95 	 */
96 	if (!res || IS_ERR(res)) {
97 		if (PTR_ERR(res) == -ENAMETOOLONG)
98 			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
99 		connected = 0;
100 		res = dentry_path_raw(path->dentry, buf, buflen);
101 		if (IS_ERR(res)) {
102 			error = PTR_ERR(res);
103 			*name = buf;
104 			goto out;
105 		};
106 	} else if (!our_mnt(path->mnt))
107 		connected = 0;
108 
109 	*name = res;
110 
111 	/* Handle two cases:
112 	 * 1. A deleted dentry && profile is not allowing mediation of deleted
113 	 * 2. On some filesystems, newly allocated dentries appear to the
114 	 *    security_path hooks as a deleted dentry except without an inode
115 	 *    allocated.
116 	 */
117 	if (d_unlinked(path->dentry) && d_is_positive(path->dentry) &&
118 	    !(flags & PATH_MEDIATE_DELETED)) {
119 			error = -ENOENT;
120 			goto out;
121 	}
122 
123 	/* If the path is not connected to the expected root,
124 	 * check if it is a sysctl and handle specially else remove any
125 	 * leading / that __d_path may have returned.
126 	 * Unless
127 	 *     specifically directed to connect the path,
128 	 * OR
129 	 *     if in a chroot and doing chroot relative paths and the path
130 	 *     resolves to the namespace root (would be connected outside
131 	 *     of chroot) and specifically directed to connect paths to
132 	 *     namespace root.
133 	 */
134 	if (!connected) {
135 		if (!(flags & PATH_CONNECT_PATH) &&
136 			   !(((flags & CHROOT_NSCONNECT) == CHROOT_NSCONNECT) &&
137 			     our_mnt(path->mnt))) {
138 			/* disconnected path, don't return pathname starting
139 			 * with '/'
140 			 */
141 			error = -EACCES;
142 			if (*res == '/')
143 				*name = res + 1;
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 out:
148 	return error;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * get_name_to_buffer - get the pathname to a buffer ensure dir / is appended
153  * @path: path to get name for  (NOT NULL)
154  * @flags: flags controlling path lookup
155  * @buffer: buffer to put name in  (NOT NULL)
156  * @size: size of buffer
157  * @name: Returns - contains position of path name in @buffer (NOT NULL)
158  *
159  * Returns: %0 else error on failure
160  */
161 static int get_name_to_buffer(const struct path *path, int flags, char *buffer,
162 			      int size, char **name, const char **info)
163 {
164 	int adjust = (flags & PATH_IS_DIR) ? 1 : 0;
165 	int error = d_namespace_path(path, buffer, size - adjust, name, flags);
166 
167 	if (!error && (flags & PATH_IS_DIR) && (*name)[1] != '\0')
168 		/*
169 		 * Append "/" to the pathname.  The root directory is a special
170 		 * case; it already ends in slash.
171 		 */
172 		strcpy(&buffer[size - 2], "/");
173 
174 	if (info && error) {
175 		if (error == -ENOENT)
176 			*info = "Failed name lookup - deleted entry";
177 		else if (error == -EACCES)
178 			*info = "Failed name lookup - disconnected path";
179 		else if (error == -ENAMETOOLONG)
180 			*info = "Failed name lookup - name too long";
181 		else
182 			*info = "Failed name lookup";
183 	}
184 
185 	return error;
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * aa_path_name - compute the pathname of a file
190  * @path: path the file  (NOT NULL)
191  * @flags: flags controlling path name generation
192  * @buffer: buffer that aa_get_name() allocated  (NOT NULL)
193  * @name: Returns - the generated path name if !error (NOT NULL)
194  * @info: Returns - information on why the path lookup failed (MAYBE NULL)
195  *
196  * @name is a pointer to the beginning of the pathname (which usually differs
197  * from the beginning of the buffer), or NULL.  If there is an error @name
198  * may contain a partial or invalid name that can be used for audit purposes,
199  * but it can not be used for mediation.
200  *
201  * We need PATH_IS_DIR to indicate whether the file is a directory or not
202  * because the file may not yet exist, and so we cannot check the inode's
203  * file type.
204  *
205  * Returns: %0 else error code if could retrieve name
206  */
207 int aa_path_name(const struct path *path, int flags, char **buffer,
208 		 const char **name, const char **info)
209 {
210 	char *buf, *str = NULL;
211 	int size = 256;
212 	int error;
213 
214 	*name = NULL;
215 	*buffer = NULL;
216 	for (;;) {
217 		/* freed by caller */
218 		buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
219 		if (!buf)
220 			return -ENOMEM;
221 
222 		error = get_name_to_buffer(path, flags, buf, size, &str, info);
223 		if (error != -ENAMETOOLONG)
224 			break;
225 
226 		kfree(buf);
227 		size <<= 1;
228 		if (size > aa_g_path_max)
229 			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
230 		*info = NULL;
231 	}
232 	*buffer = buf;
233 	*name = str;
234 
235 	return error;
236 }
237