xref: /linux/security/apparmor/ipc.c (revision e60e1ee60630cafef5e430c2ae364877e061d980)
1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor ipc mediation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7  * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 
18 #include "include/audit.h"
19 #include "include/capability.h"
20 #include "include/context.h"
21 #include "include/policy.h"
22 #include "include/ipc.h"
23 #include "include/sig_names.h"
24 
25 /**
26  * audit_ptrace_mask - convert mask to permission string
27  * @buffer: buffer to write string to (NOT NULL)
28  * @mask: permission mask to convert
29  */
30 static void audit_ptrace_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask)
31 {
32 	switch (mask) {
33 	case MAY_READ:
34 		audit_log_string(ab, "read");
35 		break;
36 	case MAY_WRITE:
37 		audit_log_string(ab, "trace");
38 		break;
39 	case AA_MAY_BE_READ:
40 		audit_log_string(ab, "readby");
41 		break;
42 	case AA_MAY_BE_TRACED:
43 		audit_log_string(ab, "tracedby");
44 		break;
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 /* call back to audit ptrace fields */
49 static void audit_ptrace_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
50 {
51 	struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
52 
53 	if (aad(sa)->request & AA_PTRACE_PERM_MASK) {
54 		audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
55 		audit_ptrace_mask(ab, aad(sa)->request);
56 
57 		if (aad(sa)->denied & AA_PTRACE_PERM_MASK) {
58 			audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=");
59 			audit_ptrace_mask(ab, aad(sa)->denied);
60 		}
61 	}
62 	audit_log_format(ab, " peer=");
63 	aa_label_xaudit(ab, labels_ns(aad(sa)->label), aad(sa)->peer,
64 			FLAGS_NONE, GFP_ATOMIC);
65 }
66 
67 /* TODO: conditionals */
68 static int profile_ptrace_perm(struct aa_profile *profile,
69 			       struct aa_profile *peer, u32 request,
70 			       struct common_audit_data *sa)
71 {
72 	struct aa_perms perms = { };
73 
74 	/* need because of peer in cross check */
75 	if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
76 	    !PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_PTRACE))
77 		return 0;
78 
79 	aad(sa)->peer = &peer->label;
80 	aa_profile_match_label(profile, &peer->label, AA_CLASS_PTRACE, request,
81 			       &perms);
82 	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &perms);
83 	return aa_check_perms(profile, &perms, request, sa, audit_ptrace_cb);
84 }
85 
86 static int cross_ptrace_perm(struct aa_profile *tracer,
87 			     struct aa_profile *tracee, u32 request,
88 			     struct common_audit_data *sa)
89 {
90 	if (PROFILE_MEDIATES(tracer, AA_CLASS_PTRACE))
91 		return xcheck(profile_ptrace_perm(tracer, tracee, request, sa),
92 			      profile_ptrace_perm(tracee, tracer,
93 						  request << PTRACE_PERM_SHIFT,
94 						  sa));
95 	/* policy uses the old style capability check for ptrace */
96 	if (profile_unconfined(tracer) || tracer == tracee)
97 		return 0;
98 
99 	aad(sa)->label = &tracer->label;
100 	aad(sa)->peer = &tracee->label;
101 	aad(sa)->request = 0;
102 	aad(sa)->error = aa_capable(&tracer->label, CAP_SYS_PTRACE, 1);
103 
104 	return aa_audit(AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUTO, tracer, sa, audit_ptrace_cb);
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * aa_may_ptrace - test if tracer task can trace the tracee
109  * @tracer: label of the task doing the tracing  (NOT NULL)
110  * @tracee: task label to be traced
111  * @request: permission request
112  *
113  * Returns: %0 else error code if permission denied or error
114  */
115 int aa_may_ptrace(struct aa_label *tracer, struct aa_label *tracee,
116 		  u32 request)
117 {
118 	DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(sa, LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE, OP_PTRACE);
119 
120 	return xcheck_labels_profiles(tracer, tracee, cross_ptrace_perm,
121 				      request, &sa);
122 }
123 
124 
125 static inline int map_signal_num(int sig)
126 {
127 	if (sig > SIGRTMAX)
128 		return SIGUNKNOWN;
129 	else if (sig >= SIGRTMIN)
130 		return sig - SIGRTMIN + 128;	/* rt sigs mapped to 128 */
131 	else if (sig < MAXMAPPED_SIG)
132 		return sig_map[sig];
133 	return SIGUNKNOWN;
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  * audit_file_mask - convert mask to permission string
138  * @buffer: buffer to write string to (NOT NULL)
139  * @mask: permission mask to convert
140  */
141 static void audit_signal_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask)
142 {
143 	if (mask & MAY_READ)
144 		audit_log_string(ab, "receive");
145 	if (mask & MAY_WRITE)
146 		audit_log_string(ab, "send");
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * audit_cb - call back for signal specific audit fields
151  * @ab: audit_buffer  (NOT NULL)
152  * @va: audit struct to audit values of  (NOT NULL)
153  */
154 static void audit_signal_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
155 {
156 	struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
157 
158 	if (aad(sa)->request & AA_SIGNAL_PERM_MASK) {
159 		audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
160 		audit_signal_mask(ab, aad(sa)->request);
161 		if (aad(sa)->denied & AA_SIGNAL_PERM_MASK) {
162 			audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=");
163 			audit_signal_mask(ab, aad(sa)->denied);
164 		}
165 	}
166 	if (aad(sa)->signal < MAXMAPPED_SIG)
167 		audit_log_format(ab, " signal=%s", sig_names[aad(sa)->signal]);
168 	else
169 		audit_log_format(ab, " signal=rtmin+%d",
170 				 aad(sa)->signal - 128);
171 	audit_log_format(ab, " peer=");
172 	aa_label_xaudit(ab, labels_ns(aad(sa)->label), aad(sa)->peer,
173 			FLAGS_NONE, GFP_ATOMIC);
174 }
175 
176 /* TODO: update to handle compound name&name2, conditionals */
177 static void profile_match_signal(struct aa_profile *profile, const char *label,
178 				 int signal, struct aa_perms *perms)
179 {
180 	unsigned int state;
181 
182 	/* TODO: secondary cache check <profile, profile, perm> */
183 	state = aa_dfa_next(profile->policy.dfa,
184 			    profile->policy.start[AA_CLASS_SIGNAL],
185 			    signal);
186 	state = aa_dfa_match(profile->policy.dfa, state, label);
187 	aa_compute_perms(profile->policy.dfa, state, perms);
188 }
189 
190 static int profile_signal_perm(struct aa_profile *profile,
191 			       struct aa_profile *peer, u32 request,
192 			       struct common_audit_data *sa)
193 {
194 	struct aa_perms perms;
195 
196 	if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
197 	    !PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_SIGNAL))
198 		return 0;
199 
200 	aad(sa)->peer = &peer->label;
201 	profile_match_signal(profile, peer->base.hname, aad(sa)->signal,
202 			     &perms);
203 	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &perms);
204 	return aa_check_perms(profile, &perms, request, sa, audit_signal_cb);
205 }
206 
207 static int aa_signal_cross_perm(struct aa_profile *sender,
208 				struct aa_profile *target,
209 				struct common_audit_data *sa)
210 {
211 	return xcheck(profile_signal_perm(sender, target, MAY_WRITE, sa),
212 		      profile_signal_perm(target, sender, MAY_READ, sa));
213 }
214 
215 int aa_may_signal(struct aa_label *sender, struct aa_label *target, int sig)
216 {
217 	DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(sa, LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE, OP_SIGNAL);
218 
219 	aad(&sa)->signal = map_signal_num(sig);
220 	return xcheck_labels_profiles(sender, target, aa_signal_cross_perm,
221 				      &sa);
222 }
223