xref: /linux/security/apparmor/ipc.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor ipc mediation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7  * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 
18 #include "include/audit.h"
19 #include "include/capability.h"
20 #include "include/cred.h"
21 #include "include/policy.h"
22 #include "include/ipc.h"
23 #include "include/sig_names.h"
24 
25 /**
26  * audit_ptrace_mask - convert mask to permission string
27  * @buffer: buffer to write string to (NOT NULL)
28  * @mask: permission mask to convert
29  */
30 static void audit_ptrace_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask)
31 {
32 	switch (mask) {
33 	case MAY_READ:
34 		audit_log_string(ab, "read");
35 		break;
36 	case MAY_WRITE:
37 		audit_log_string(ab, "trace");
38 		break;
39 	case AA_MAY_BE_READ:
40 		audit_log_string(ab, "readby");
41 		break;
42 	case AA_MAY_BE_TRACED:
43 		audit_log_string(ab, "tracedby");
44 		break;
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 /* call back to audit ptrace fields */
49 static void audit_ptrace_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
50 {
51 	struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
52 
53 	if (aad(sa)->request & AA_PTRACE_PERM_MASK) {
54 		audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
55 		audit_ptrace_mask(ab, aad(sa)->request);
56 
57 		if (aad(sa)->denied & AA_PTRACE_PERM_MASK) {
58 			audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=");
59 			audit_ptrace_mask(ab, aad(sa)->denied);
60 		}
61 	}
62 	audit_log_format(ab, " peer=");
63 	aa_label_xaudit(ab, labels_ns(aad(sa)->label), aad(sa)->peer,
64 			FLAGS_NONE, GFP_ATOMIC);
65 }
66 
67 /* assumes check for PROFILE_MEDIATES is already done */
68 /* TODO: conditionals */
69 static int profile_ptrace_perm(struct aa_profile *profile,
70 			     struct aa_label *peer, u32 request,
71 			     struct common_audit_data *sa)
72 {
73 	struct aa_perms perms = { };
74 
75 	aad(sa)->peer = peer;
76 	aa_profile_match_label(profile, peer, AA_CLASS_PTRACE, request,
77 			       &perms);
78 	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &perms);
79 	return aa_check_perms(profile, &perms, request, sa, audit_ptrace_cb);
80 }
81 
82 static int profile_tracee_perm(struct aa_profile *tracee,
83 			       struct aa_label *tracer, u32 request,
84 			       struct common_audit_data *sa)
85 {
86 	if (profile_unconfined(tracee) || unconfined(tracer) ||
87 	    !PROFILE_MEDIATES(tracee, AA_CLASS_PTRACE))
88 		return 0;
89 
90 	return profile_ptrace_perm(tracee, tracer, request, sa);
91 }
92 
93 static int profile_tracer_perm(struct aa_profile *tracer,
94 			       struct aa_label *tracee, u32 request,
95 			       struct common_audit_data *sa)
96 {
97 	if (profile_unconfined(tracer))
98 		return 0;
99 
100 	if (PROFILE_MEDIATES(tracer, AA_CLASS_PTRACE))
101 		return profile_ptrace_perm(tracer, tracee, request, sa);
102 
103 	/* profile uses the old style capability check for ptrace */
104 	if (&tracer->label == tracee)
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	aad(sa)->label = &tracer->label;
108 	aad(sa)->peer = tracee;
109 	aad(sa)->request = 0;
110 	aad(sa)->error = aa_capable(&tracer->label, CAP_SYS_PTRACE, 1);
111 
112 	return aa_audit(AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUTO, tracer, sa, audit_ptrace_cb);
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * aa_may_ptrace - test if tracer task can trace the tracee
117  * @tracer: label of the task doing the tracing  (NOT NULL)
118  * @tracee: task label to be traced
119  * @request: permission request
120  *
121  * Returns: %0 else error code if permission denied or error
122  */
123 int aa_may_ptrace(struct aa_label *tracer, struct aa_label *tracee,
124 		  u32 request)
125 {
126 	struct aa_profile *profile;
127 	u32 xrequest = request << PTRACE_PERM_SHIFT;
128 	DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(sa, LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE, OP_PTRACE);
129 
130 	return xcheck_labels(tracer, tracee, profile,
131 			profile_tracer_perm(profile, tracee, request, &sa),
132 			profile_tracee_perm(profile, tracer, xrequest, &sa));
133 }
134 
135 
136 static inline int map_signal_num(int sig)
137 {
138 	if (sig > SIGRTMAX)
139 		return SIGUNKNOWN;
140 	else if (sig >= SIGRTMIN)
141 		return sig - SIGRTMIN + SIGRT_BASE;
142 	else if (sig < MAXMAPPED_SIG)
143 		return sig_map[sig];
144 	return SIGUNKNOWN;
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * audit_file_mask - convert mask to permission string
149  * @buffer: buffer to write string to (NOT NULL)
150  * @mask: permission mask to convert
151  */
152 static void audit_signal_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask)
153 {
154 	if (mask & MAY_READ)
155 		audit_log_string(ab, "receive");
156 	if (mask & MAY_WRITE)
157 		audit_log_string(ab, "send");
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * audit_cb - call back for signal specific audit fields
162  * @ab: audit_buffer  (NOT NULL)
163  * @va: audit struct to audit values of  (NOT NULL)
164  */
165 static void audit_signal_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
166 {
167 	struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
168 
169 	if (aad(sa)->request & AA_SIGNAL_PERM_MASK) {
170 		audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
171 		audit_signal_mask(ab, aad(sa)->request);
172 		if (aad(sa)->denied & AA_SIGNAL_PERM_MASK) {
173 			audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=");
174 			audit_signal_mask(ab, aad(sa)->denied);
175 		}
176 	}
177 	if (aad(sa)->signal == SIGUNKNOWN)
178 		audit_log_format(ab, "signal=unknown(%d)",
179 				 aad(sa)->unmappedsig);
180 	else if (aad(sa)->signal < MAXMAPPED_SIGNAME)
181 		audit_log_format(ab, " signal=%s", sig_names[aad(sa)->signal]);
182 	else
183 		audit_log_format(ab, " signal=rtmin+%d",
184 				 aad(sa)->signal - SIGRT_BASE);
185 	audit_log_format(ab, " peer=");
186 	aa_label_xaudit(ab, labels_ns(aad(sa)->label), aad(sa)->peer,
187 			FLAGS_NONE, GFP_ATOMIC);
188 }
189 
190 static int profile_signal_perm(struct aa_profile *profile,
191 			       struct aa_label *peer, u32 request,
192 			       struct common_audit_data *sa)
193 {
194 	struct aa_perms perms;
195 	unsigned int state;
196 
197 	if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
198 	    !PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_SIGNAL))
199 		return 0;
200 
201 	aad(sa)->peer = peer;
202 	/* TODO: secondary cache check <profile, profile, perm> */
203 	state = aa_dfa_next(profile->policy.dfa,
204 			    profile->policy.start[AA_CLASS_SIGNAL],
205 			    aad(sa)->signal);
206 	aa_label_match(profile, peer, state, false, request, &perms);
207 	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &perms);
208 	return aa_check_perms(profile, &perms, request, sa, audit_signal_cb);
209 }
210 
211 int aa_may_signal(struct aa_label *sender, struct aa_label *target, int sig)
212 {
213 	struct aa_profile *profile;
214 	DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(sa, LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE, OP_SIGNAL);
215 
216 	aad(&sa)->signal = map_signal_num(sig);
217 	aad(&sa)->unmappedsig = sig;
218 	return xcheck_labels(sender, target, profile,
219 			profile_signal_perm(profile, target, MAY_WRITE, &sa),
220 			profile_signal_perm(profile, sender, MAY_READ, &sa));
221 }
222