1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2 /* 3 * AppArmor security module 4 * 5 * This file contains AppArmor policy dfa matching engine definitions. 6 * 7 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE 8 * Copyright 2009-2012 Canonical Ltd. 9 */ 10 11 #ifndef __AA_MATCH_H 12 #define __AA_MATCH_H 13 14 #include <linux/kref.h> 15 16 #define DFA_NOMATCH 0 17 #define DFA_START 1 18 19 20 /* 21 * The format used for transition tables is based on the GNU flex table 22 * file format (--tables-file option; see Table File Format in the flex 23 * info pages and the flex sources for documentation). The magic number 24 * used in the header is 0x1B5E783D instead of 0xF13C57B1 though, because 25 * new tables have been defined and others YY_ID_CHK (check) and YY_ID_DEF 26 * (default) tables are used slightly differently (see the apparmor-parser 27 * package). 28 * 29 * 30 * The data in the packed dfa is stored in network byte order, and the tables 31 * are arranged for flexibility. We convert the table data to host native 32 * byte order. 33 * 34 * The dfa begins with a table set header, and is followed by the actual 35 * tables. 36 */ 37 38 #define YYTH_MAGIC 0x1B5E783D 39 #define YYTH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE 1 40 #define YYTH_FLAG_OOB_TRANS 2 41 #define YYTH_FLAGS (YYTH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE | YYTH_FLAG_OOB_TRANS) 42 43 #define MAX_OOB_SUPPORTED 1 44 45 struct table_set_header { 46 u32 th_magic; /* YYTH_MAGIC */ 47 u32 th_hsize; 48 u32 th_ssize; 49 u16 th_flags; 50 char th_version[]; 51 }; 52 53 /* The YYTD_ID are one less than flex table mappings. The flex id 54 * has 1 subtracted at table load time, this allows us to directly use the 55 * ID's as indexes. 56 */ 57 #define YYTD_ID_ACCEPT 0 58 #define YYTD_ID_BASE 1 59 #define YYTD_ID_CHK 2 60 #define YYTD_ID_DEF 3 61 #define YYTD_ID_EC 4 62 #define YYTD_ID_META 5 63 #define YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2 6 64 #define YYTD_ID_NXT 7 65 #define YYTD_ID_TSIZE 8 66 #define YYTD_ID_MAX 8 67 68 #define YYTD_DATA8 1 69 #define YYTD_DATA16 2 70 #define YYTD_DATA32 4 71 #define YYTD_DATA64 8 72 73 /* ACCEPT & ACCEPT2 tables gets 6 dedicated flags, YYTD_DATAX define the 74 * first flags 75 */ 76 #define ACCEPT1_FLAGS(X) ((X) & 0x3f) 77 #define ACCEPT2_FLAGS(X) ACCEPT1_FLAGS((X) >> YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2) 78 #define TO_ACCEPT1_FLAG(X) ACCEPT1_FLAGS(X) 79 #define TO_ACCEPT2_FLAG(X) (ACCEPT1_FLAGS(X) << YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2) 80 #define DFA_FLAG_VERIFY_STATES 0x1000 81 82 struct table_header { 83 u16 td_id; 84 u16 td_flags; 85 u32 td_hilen; 86 u32 td_lolen; 87 char td_data[]; 88 }; 89 90 #define TABLE_DATAU16(TABLE) ((u16 *)((TABLE)->td_data)) 91 #define TABLE_DATAU32(TABLE) ((u32 *)((TABLE)->td_data)) 92 #define DEFAULT_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_DEF]->td_data)) 93 #define BASE_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_BASE]->td_data)) 94 #define NEXT_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_NXT]->td_data)) 95 #define CHECK_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_CHK]->td_data)) 96 #define EQUIV_TABLE(DFA) ((u8 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_EC]->td_data)) 97 #define ACCEPT_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT]->td_data)) 98 #define ACCEPT_TABLE2(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2]->td_data)) 99 100 struct aa_dfa { 101 struct kref count; 102 u16 flags; 103 u32 max_oob; 104 struct table_header *tables[YYTD_ID_TSIZE]; 105 }; 106 107 #define UNPACK_ARRAY(TABLE, BLOB, LEN, TTYPE, BTYPE, NTOHX) \ 108 do { \ 109 typeof(LEN) __i; \ 110 TTYPE *__t = (TTYPE *) TABLE; \ 111 BTYPE *__b = (BTYPE *) BLOB; \ 112 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(TTYPE) != sizeof(BTYPE)); \ 113 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)) \ 114 memcpy(__t, __b, (LEN) * sizeof(BTYPE)); \ 115 else /* copy & convert from big-endian */ \ 116 for (__i = 0; __i < LEN; __i++) { \ 117 __t[__i] = NTOHX(&__b[__i]); \ 118 } \ 119 } while (0) 120 121 static inline size_t table_size(size_t len, size_t el_size) 122 { 123 return ALIGN(sizeof(struct table_header) + len * el_size, 8); 124 } 125 126 #define aa_state_t unsigned int 127 128 struct aa_dfa *aa_dfa_unpack(void *blob, size_t size, int flags); 129 aa_state_t aa_dfa_match_len(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start, 130 const char *str, int len); 131 aa_state_t aa_dfa_match(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start, 132 const char *str); 133 aa_state_t aa_dfa_next(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t state, const char c); 134 aa_state_t aa_dfa_outofband_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t state); 135 aa_state_t aa_dfa_match_until(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start, 136 const char *str, const char **retpos); 137 aa_state_t aa_dfa_matchn_until(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start, 138 const char *str, int n, const char **retpos); 139 140 void aa_dfa_free_kref(struct kref *kref); 141 142 /* This needs to be a power of 2 */ 143 #define WB_HISTORY_SIZE 32 144 struct match_workbuf { 145 unsigned int pos; 146 unsigned int len; 147 aa_state_t history[WB_HISTORY_SIZE]; 148 }; 149 #define DEFINE_MATCH_WB(N) \ 150 struct match_workbuf N = { \ 151 .pos = 0, \ 152 .len = 0, \ 153 } 154 155 aa_state_t aa_dfa_leftmatch(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start, 156 const char *str, unsigned int *count); 157 158 /** 159 * aa_get_dfa - increment refcount on dfa @p 160 * @dfa: dfa (MAYBE NULL) 161 * 162 * Returns: pointer to @dfa if @dfa is NULL will return NULL 163 * Requires: @dfa must be held with valid refcount when called 164 */ 165 static inline struct aa_dfa *aa_get_dfa(struct aa_dfa *dfa) 166 { 167 if (dfa) 168 kref_get(&(dfa->count)); 169 170 return dfa; 171 } 172 173 /** 174 * aa_put_dfa - put a dfa refcount 175 * @dfa: dfa to put refcount (MAYBE NULL) 176 * 177 * Requires: if @dfa != NULL that a valid refcount be held 178 */ 179 static inline void aa_put_dfa(struct aa_dfa *dfa) 180 { 181 if (dfa) 182 kref_put(&dfa->count, aa_dfa_free_kref); 183 } 184 185 #define MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE 0x80000000 186 #define MARK_DIFF_ENCODE 0x40000000 187 #define MATCH_FLAG_OOB_TRANSITION 0x20000000 188 #define MATCH_FLAGS_MASK 0xff000000 189 #define MATCH_FLAGS_VALID (MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE | MATCH_FLAG_OOB_TRANSITION) 190 #define MATCH_FLAGS_INVALID (MATCH_FLAGS_MASK & ~MATCH_FLAGS_VALID) 191 192 #endif /* __AA_MATCH_H */ 193