xref: /linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision c140dcd1246bfe705921ca881bbb247ff1ba2bca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * AppArmor security module
4  *
5  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
6  *
7  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
11 #define __AA_LIB_H
12 
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
16 
17 #include "match.h"
18 
19 extern struct aa_dfa *stacksplitdfa;
20 
21 /*
22  * split individual debug cases out in preparation for finer grained
23  * debug controls in the future.
24  */
25 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
26 
27 #define DEBUG_NONE 0
28 #define DEBUG_LABEL_ABS_ROOT 1
29 #define DEBUG_LABEL 2
30 #define DEBUG_DOMAIN 4
31 #define DEBUG_POLICY 8
32 #define DEBUG_INTERFACE 0x10
33 #define DEBUG_UNPACK 0x40
34 
35 #define DEBUG_ALL 0x1f		/* update if new DEBUG_X added */
36 #define DEBUG_PARSE_ERROR (-1)
37 
38 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug != DEBUG_NONE)
39 #define DEBUG_ABS_ROOT (aa_g_debug & DEBUG_LABEL_ABS_ROOT)
40 
41 #define AA_DEBUG(opt, fmt, args...)					\
42 	do {								\
43 		if (aa_g_debug & opt)					\
44 			pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args); \
45 	} while (0)
46 #define AA_DEBUG_LABEL(LAB, X, fmt, args...)				\
47 do {									\
48 	if ((LAB)->flags & FLAG_DEBUG1)					\
49 		AA_DEBUG(X, fmt, args);					\
50 } while (0)
51 
52 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
53 
54 #define AA_BUG(X, args...)						    \
55 	do {								    \
56 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
57 		AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args);				    \
58 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic warning \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
59 	} while (0)
60 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
61 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
62 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
63 #else
64 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
65 	do {								\
66 		BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(X);				\
67 		no_printk(fmt, ##args);					\
68 	} while (0)
69 #endif
70 
71 int aa_parse_debug_params(const char *str);
72 int aa_print_debug_params(char *buffer);
73 
74 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
75 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
76 
77 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
78 extern int apparmor_initialized;
79 
80 /* fn's in lib */
81 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
82 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
83 			     size_t *ns_len);
84 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
85 
86 /* Security blob offsets */
87 extern struct lsm_blob_sizes apparmor_blob_sizes;
88 
89 /**
90  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
91  * @str: a null terminated string
92  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
93  * @len: length of @sub to compare
94  *
95  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
96  */
97 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
98 {
99 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
104  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
105  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
106  *
107  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
108  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
109  * used to separate pairs.
110  */
111 static inline aa_state_t aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
112 						aa_state_t start)
113 {
114 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
115 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
116 }
117 
118 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
119 {
120 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER);
121 }
122 
123 struct aa_str_table_ent {
124 	int count;
125 	int size;
126 	char *strs;
127 };
128 
129 struct aa_str_table {
130 	int size;
131 	struct aa_str_table_ent *table;
132 };
133 
134 bool aa_resize_str_table(struct aa_str_table *t, int newsize, gfp_t gfp);
135 void aa_destroy_str_table(struct aa_str_table *table);
136 
137 struct counted_str {
138 	struct kref count;
139 	char name[];
140 };
141 
142 #define str_to_counted(str) \
143 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
144 
145 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
146 
147 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
148 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
149 
150 
151 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
152 {
153 	if (str)
154 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
155 
156 	return str;
157 }
158 
159 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
160 {
161 	if (str)
162 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
163 }
164 
165 
166 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
167  * @name: name of the object
168  * @hname - The hierarchical name
169  * @list: list policy object is on
170  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
171  */
172 struct aa_policy {
173 	const char *name;
174 	__counted char *hname;
175 	struct list_head list;
176 	struct list_head profiles;
177 };
178 
179 /**
180  * basename - find the last component of an hname
181  * @hname: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
182  *
183  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
184  */
185 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
186 {
187 	char *split;
188 
189 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
190 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
191 		hname = split + 2;
192 
193 	return hname;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
198  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
199  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
200  *
201  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
202  *
203  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
204  */
205 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
206 					      const char *name)
207 {
208 	struct aa_policy *policy;
209 
210 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
211 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
212 			return policy;
213 	}
214 	return NULL;
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
219  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
220  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
221  * @len: length of match required
222  *
223  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
224  *
225  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
226  *
227  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
228  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
229  */
230 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
231 					    const char *str, int len)
232 {
233 	struct aa_policy *policy;
234 
235 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
236 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
237 			return policy;
238 	}
239 
240 	return NULL;
241 }
242 
243 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
244 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
245 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
246 
247 
248 /*
249  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
250  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
251  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
252  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
253  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
254  *
255  * Returns: new label on success
256  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
257  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
258  *
259  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
260  */
261 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
262 ({									\
263 	__label__ __do_cleanup, __done;					\
264 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
265 									\
266 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
267 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
268 		struct label_it __i;					\
269 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
270 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
271 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
272 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
273 			__new_ = NULL;					\
274 			goto __done;					\
275 		}							\
276 		__j = 0;						\
277 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
278 			__new_ = (FN);					\
279 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
280 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
281 				goto __do_cleanup;			\
282 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
283 		}							\
284 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
285 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
286 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
287 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
288 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
289 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
290 			}						\
291 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
292 			if (__count > 1) {				\
293 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
294 						     __count, (GFP));	\
295 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
296 				if (!__new_)				\
297 					__new_ = NULL;			\
298 			} else						\
299 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
300 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
301 		} else							\
302 			__new_ = NULL;					\
303 __do_cleanup:								\
304 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
305 	} else {							\
306 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
307 		__new_ = (FN);						\
308 	}								\
309 __done:									\
310 	if (!__new_)							\
311 		AA_DEBUG(DEBUG_LABEL, "label build failed\n");		\
312 	(__new_);							\
313 })
314 
315 
316 #define __fn_build_in_ns(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
317 ({									\
318 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
319 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
320 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
321 	else								\
322 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
323 	(__new);							\
324 })
325 
326 #define fn_label_build_in_ns(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
327 ({									\
328 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
329 		__fn_build_in_ns(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
330 })
331 
332 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
333