xref: /linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * AppArmor security module
4  *
5  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
6  *
7  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
11 #define __AA_LIB_H
12 
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
16 
17 #include "match.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * DEBUG remains global (no per profile flag) since it is mostly used in sysctl
21  * which is not related to profile accesses.
22  */
23 
24 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug)
25 /*
26  * split individual debug cases out in preparation for finer grained
27  * debug controls in the future.
28  */
29 #define AA_DEBUG_LABEL DEBUG_ON
30 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
31 #define AA_DEBUG(fmt, args...)						\
32 	do {								\
33 		if (DEBUG_ON)						\
34 			pr_debug_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args);	\
35 	} while (0)
36 
37 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
38 
39 #define AA_BUG(X, args...)						    \
40 	do {								    \
41 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
42 		AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args);				    \
43 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic warning \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
44 	} while (0)
45 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
46 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
47 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
48 #else
49 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...) no_printk(fmt, ##args)
50 #endif
51 
52 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
53 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
54 
55 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
56 extern int apparmor_initialized;
57 
58 /* fn's in lib */
59 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
60 char *aa_split_fqname(char *args, char **ns_name);
61 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
62 			     size_t *ns_len);
63 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
64 
65 /* Security blob offsets */
66 extern struct lsm_blob_sizes apparmor_blob_sizes;
67 
68 /**
69  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
70  * @str: a null terminated string
71  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
72  * @len: length of @sub to compare
73  *
74  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
75  */
76 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
77 {
78 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
83  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
84  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
85  *
86  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
87  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
88  * used to separate pairs.
89  */
90 static inline aa_state_t aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
91 						aa_state_t start)
92 {
93 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
94 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
95 }
96 
97 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
98 {
99 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER);
100 }
101 
102 struct aa_str_table {
103 	int size;
104 	char **table;
105 };
106 
107 void aa_free_str_table(struct aa_str_table *table);
108 
109 struct counted_str {
110 	struct kref count;
111 	char name[];
112 };
113 
114 #define str_to_counted(str) \
115 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
116 
117 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
118 
119 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
120 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
121 
122 
123 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
124 {
125 	if (str)
126 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
127 
128 	return str;
129 }
130 
131 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
132 {
133 	if (str)
134 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
135 }
136 
137 
138 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
139  * @name: name of the object
140  * @hname - The hierarchical name
141  * @list: list policy object is on
142  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
143  */
144 struct aa_policy {
145 	const char *name;
146 	__counted char *hname;
147 	struct list_head list;
148 	struct list_head profiles;
149 };
150 
151 /**
152  * basename - find the last component of an hname
153  * @name: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
154  *
155  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
156  */
157 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
158 {
159 	char *split;
160 
161 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
162 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
163 		hname = split + 2;
164 
165 	return hname;
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
170  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
171  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
172  *
173  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
174  *
175  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
176  */
177 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
178 					      const char *name)
179 {
180 	struct aa_policy *policy;
181 
182 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
183 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
184 			return policy;
185 	}
186 	return NULL;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
191  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
192  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
193  * @len: length of match required
194  *
195  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
196  *
197  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
198  *
199  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
200  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
201  */
202 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
203 					    const char *str, int len)
204 {
205 	struct aa_policy *policy;
206 
207 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
208 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
209 			return policy;
210 	}
211 
212 	return NULL;
213 }
214 
215 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
216 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
217 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
218 
219 
220 /*
221  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
222  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
223  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
224  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
225  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
226  *
227  * Returns: new label on success
228  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
229  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
230  *
231  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
232  */
233 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
234 ({									\
235 	__label__ __do_cleanup, __done;					\
236 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
237 									\
238 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
239 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
240 		struct label_it __i;					\
241 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
242 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
243 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
244 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
245 			__new_ = NULL;					\
246 			goto __done;					\
247 		}							\
248 		__j = 0;						\
249 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
250 			__new_ = (FN);					\
251 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
252 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
253 				goto __do_cleanup;			\
254 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
255 		}							\
256 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
257 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
258 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
259 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
260 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
261 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
262 			}						\
263 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
264 			if (__count > 1) {				\
265 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
266 						     __count, (GFP));	\
267 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
268 				if (!__new_)				\
269 					__new_ = NULL;			\
270 			} else						\
271 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
272 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
273 		} else							\
274 			__new_ = NULL;					\
275 __do_cleanup:								\
276 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
277 	} else {							\
278 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
279 		__new_ = (FN);						\
280 	}								\
281 __done:									\
282 	if (!__new_)							\
283 		AA_DEBUG("label build failed\n");			\
284 	(__new_);							\
285 })
286 
287 
288 #define __fn_build_in_ns(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
289 ({									\
290 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
291 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
292 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
293 	else								\
294 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
295 	(__new);							\
296 })
297 
298 #define fn_label_build_in_ns(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
299 ({									\
300 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
301 		__fn_build_in_ns(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
302 })
303 
304 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
305