xref: /linux/scripts/sphinx-pre-install (revision 63307d015b91e626c97bb82e88054af3d0b74643)
1#!/usr/bin/perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3use strict;
4
5# Copyright (c) 2017 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
6#
7
8my $conf = "Documentation/conf.py";
9my $requirement_file = "Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt";
10
11#
12# Static vars
13#
14
15my %missing;
16my $system_release;
17my $need = 0;
18my $optional = 0;
19my $need_symlink = 0;
20my $need_sphinx = 0;
21my $rec_sphinx_upgrade = 0;
22my $install = "";
23my $virtenv_dir = "sphinx_";
24
25#
26# Command line arguments
27#
28
29my $pdf = 1;
30my $virtualenv = 1;
31
32#
33# List of required texlive packages on Fedora and OpenSuse
34#
35
36my %texlive = (
37	'amsfonts.sty'       => 'texlive-amsfonts',
38	'amsmath.sty'        => 'texlive-amsmath',
39	'amssymb.sty'        => 'texlive-amsfonts',
40	'amsthm.sty'         => 'texlive-amscls',
41	'anyfontsize.sty'    => 'texlive-anyfontsize',
42	'atbegshi.sty'       => 'texlive-oberdiek',
43	'bm.sty'             => 'texlive-tools',
44	'capt-of.sty'        => 'texlive-capt-of',
45	'cmap.sty'           => 'texlive-cmap',
46	'ecrm1000.tfm'       => 'texlive-ec',
47	'eqparbox.sty'       => 'texlive-eqparbox',
48	'eu1enc.def'         => 'texlive-euenc',
49	'fancybox.sty'       => 'texlive-fancybox',
50	'fancyvrb.sty'       => 'texlive-fancyvrb',
51	'float.sty'          => 'texlive-float',
52	'fncychap.sty'       => 'texlive-fncychap',
53	'footnote.sty'       => 'texlive-mdwtools',
54	'framed.sty'         => 'texlive-framed',
55	'luatex85.sty'       => 'texlive-luatex85',
56	'multirow.sty'       => 'texlive-multirow',
57	'needspace.sty'      => 'texlive-needspace',
58	'palatino.sty'       => 'texlive-psnfss',
59	'parskip.sty'        => 'texlive-parskip',
60	'polyglossia.sty'    => 'texlive-polyglossia',
61	'tabulary.sty'       => 'texlive-tabulary',
62	'threeparttable.sty' => 'texlive-threeparttable',
63	'titlesec.sty'       => 'texlive-titlesec',
64	'ucs.sty'            => 'texlive-ucs',
65	'upquote.sty'        => 'texlive-upquote',
66	'wrapfig.sty'        => 'texlive-wrapfig',
67);
68
69#
70# Subroutines that checks if a feature exists
71#
72
73sub check_missing(%)
74{
75	my %map = %{$_[0]};
76
77	foreach my $prog (sort keys %missing) {
78		my $is_optional = $missing{$prog};
79
80		if ($is_optional) {
81			print "Warning: better to also install \"$prog\".\n";
82		} else {
83			print "ERROR: please install \"$prog\", otherwise, build won't work.\n";
84		}
85		if (defined($map{$prog})) {
86			$install .= " " . $map{$prog};
87		} else {
88			$install .= " " . $prog;
89		}
90	}
91
92	$install =~ s/^\s//;
93}
94
95sub add_package($$)
96{
97	my $package = shift;
98	my $is_optional = shift;
99
100	$missing{$package} = $is_optional;
101	if ($is_optional) {
102		$optional++;
103	} else {
104		$need++;
105	}
106}
107
108sub check_missing_file($$$)
109{
110	my $file = shift;
111	my $package = shift;
112	my $is_optional = shift;
113
114	return if(-e $file);
115
116	add_package($package, $is_optional);
117}
118
119sub findprog($)
120{
121	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
122		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
123	}
124}
125
126sub check_program($$)
127{
128	my $prog = shift;
129	my $is_optional = shift;
130
131	return if findprog($prog);
132
133	add_package($prog, $is_optional);
134}
135
136sub check_perl_module($$)
137{
138	my $prog = shift;
139	my $is_optional = shift;
140
141	my $err = system("perl -M$prog -e 1 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
142	return if ($err == 0);
143
144	add_package($prog, $is_optional);
145}
146
147sub check_python_module($$)
148{
149	my $prog = shift;
150	my $is_optional = shift;
151
152	my $err = system("python3 -c 'import $prog' 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
153	return if ($err == 0);
154	my $err = system("python -c 'import $prog' 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
155	return if ($err == 0);
156
157	add_package($prog, $is_optional);
158}
159
160sub check_rpm_missing($$)
161{
162	my @pkgs = @{$_[0]};
163	my $is_optional = $_[1];
164
165	foreach my $prog(@pkgs) {
166		my $err = system("rpm -q '$prog' 2>/dev/null >/dev/null");
167		add_package($prog, $is_optional) if ($err);
168	}
169}
170
171sub check_pacman_missing($$)
172{
173	my @pkgs = @{$_[0]};
174	my $is_optional = $_[1];
175
176	foreach my $prog(@pkgs) {
177		my $err = system("pacman -Q '$prog' 2>/dev/null >/dev/null");
178		add_package($prog, $is_optional) if ($err);
179	}
180}
181
182sub check_missing_tex($)
183{
184	my $is_optional = shift;
185	my $kpsewhich = findprog("kpsewhich");
186
187	foreach my $prog(keys %texlive) {
188		my $package = $texlive{$prog};
189		if (!$kpsewhich) {
190			add_package($package, $is_optional);
191			next;
192		}
193		my $file = qx($kpsewhich $prog);
194		add_package($package, $is_optional) if ($file =~ /^\s*$/);
195	}
196}
197
198sub get_sphinx_fname()
199{
200	my $fname = "sphinx-build";
201	return $fname if findprog($fname);
202
203	$fname = "sphinx-build-3";
204	if (findprog($fname)) {
205		$need_symlink = 1;
206		return $fname;
207	}
208
209	if ($virtualenv) {
210		my $prog = findprog("virtualenv-3");
211		$prog = findprog("virtualenv-3.5") if (!$prog);
212
213		check_program("virtualenv", 0) if (!$prog);
214		$need_sphinx = 1;
215	} else {
216		add_package("python-sphinx", 0);
217	}
218
219	return "";
220}
221
222sub check_sphinx()
223{
224	my $min_version;
225	my $rec_version;
226	my $cur_version;
227
228	open IN, $conf or die "Can't open $conf";
229	while (<IN>) {
230		if (m/^\s*needs_sphinx\s*=\s*[\'\"]([\d\.]+)[\'\"]/) {
231			$min_version=$1;
232			last;
233		}
234	}
235	close IN;
236
237	die "Can't get needs_sphinx version from $conf" if (!$min_version);
238
239	open IN, $requirement_file or die "Can't open $requirement_file";
240	while (<IN>) {
241		if (m/^\s*Sphinx\s*==\s*([\d\.]+)$/) {
242			$rec_version=$1;
243			last;
244		}
245	}
246	close IN;
247
248	die "Can't get recommended sphinx version from $requirement_file" if (!$min_version);
249
250	$virtenv_dir .= $rec_version;
251
252	my $sphinx = get_sphinx_fname();
253	return if ($sphinx eq "");
254
255	open IN, "$sphinx --version 2>&1 |" or die "$sphinx returned an error";
256	while (<IN>) {
257		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d\.]+)$/) {
258			$cur_version=$1;
259			last;
260		}
261		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
262		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d\.]+)$/) {
263			$cur_version=$1;
264			last;
265		}
266	}
267	close IN;
268
269	die "$sphinx didn't return its version" if (!$cur_version);
270
271	printf "Sphinx version %s (minimal: %s, recommended >= %s)\n",
272		$cur_version, $min_version, $rec_version;
273
274	if ($cur_version lt $min_version) {
275		print "Warning: Sphinx version should be >= $min_version\n\n";
276		$need_sphinx = 1;
277		return;
278	}
279
280	if ($cur_version lt $rec_version) {
281		print "Warning: It is recommended at least Sphinx version $rec_version.\n";
282		print "         To upgrade, use:\n\n";
283		$rec_sphinx_upgrade = 1;
284	}
285}
286
287#
288# Ancillary subroutines
289#
290
291sub catcheck($)
292{
293  my $res = "";
294  $res = qx(cat $_[0]) if (-r $_[0]);
295  return $res;
296}
297
298sub which($)
299{
300	my $file = shift;
301	my @path = split ":", $ENV{PATH};
302
303	foreach my $dir(@path) {
304		my $name = $dir.'/'.$file;
305		return $name if (-x $name );
306	}
307	return undef;
308}
309
310#
311# Subroutines that check distro-specific hints
312#
313
314sub give_debian_hints()
315{
316	my %map = (
317		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
318		"sphinx_rtd_theme"	=> "python3-sphinx-rtd-theme",
319		"virtualenv"		=> "virtualenv",
320		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
321		"convert"		=> "imagemagick",
322		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-modules",
323		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-xetex",
324		"rsvg-convert"		=> "librsvg2-bin",
325	);
326
327	if ($pdf) {
328		check_missing_file("/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf",
329				   "fonts-dejavu", 1);
330	}
331
332	check_program("dvipng", 1) if ($pdf);
333	check_missing(\%map);
334
335	return if (!$need && !$optional);
336	printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo apt-get install $install\n");
337}
338
339sub give_redhat_hints()
340{
341	my %map = (
342		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
343		"sphinx_rtd_theme"	=> "python3-sphinx_rtd_theme",
344		"virtualenv"		=> "python3-virtualenv",
345		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
346		"convert"		=> "ImageMagick",
347		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-Pod-Usage",
348		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-xetex-bin",
349		"rsvg-convert"		=> "librsvg2-tools",
350	);
351
352	my @fedora26_opt_pkgs = (
353		"graphviz-gd",		# Fedora 26: needed for PDF support
354	);
355
356	my @fedora_tex_pkgs = (
357		"texlive-collection-fontsrecommended",
358		"texlive-collection-latex",
359		"dejavu-sans-fonts",
360		"dejavu-serif-fonts",
361		"dejavu-sans-mono-fonts",
362	);
363
364	#
365	# Checks valid for RHEL/CentOS version 7.x.
366	#
367	if (! $system_release =~ /Fedora/) {
368		$map{"virtualenv"} = "python-virtualenv";
369	}
370
371	my $release;
372
373	$release = $1 if ($system_release =~ /Fedora\s+release\s+(\d+)/);
374
375	check_rpm_missing(\@fedora26_opt_pkgs, 1) if ($pdf && $release >= 26);
376	check_rpm_missing(\@fedora_tex_pkgs, 1) if ($pdf);
377	check_missing_tex(1) if ($pdf);
378	check_missing(\%map);
379
380	return if (!$need && !$optional);
381
382	if ($release >= 18) {
383		# dnf, for Fedora 18+
384		printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo dnf install -y $install\n");
385	} else {
386		# yum, for RHEL (and clones) or Fedora version < 18
387		printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo yum install -y $install\n");
388	}
389}
390
391sub give_opensuse_hints()
392{
393	my %map = (
394		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
395		"sphinx_rtd_theme"	=> "python3-sphinx_rtd_theme",
396		"virtualenv"		=> "python3-virtualenv",
397		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
398		"convert"		=> "ImageMagick",
399		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-Pod-Usage",
400		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-xetex-bin",
401		"rsvg-convert"		=> "rsvg-view",
402	);
403
404	my @suse_tex_pkgs = (
405		"texlive-babel-english",
406		"texlive-caption",
407		"texlive-colortbl",
408		"texlive-courier",
409		"texlive-dvips",
410		"texlive-helvetic",
411		"texlive-makeindex",
412		"texlive-metafont",
413		"texlive-metapost",
414		"texlive-palatino",
415		"texlive-preview",
416		"texlive-times",
417		"texlive-zapfchan",
418		"texlive-zapfding",
419	);
420
421	check_rpm_missing(\@suse_tex_pkgs, 1) if ($pdf);
422	check_missing_tex(1) if ($pdf);
423	check_missing(\%map);
424
425	return if (!$need && !$optional);
426	printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo zypper install --no-recommends $install\n");
427}
428
429sub give_mageia_hints()
430{
431	my %map = (
432		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
433		"sphinx_rtd_theme"	=> "python3-sphinx_rtd_theme",
434		"virtualenv"		=> "python3-virtualenv",
435		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
436		"convert"		=> "ImageMagick",
437		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-Pod-Usage",
438		"xelatex"		=> "texlive",
439		"rsvg-convert"		=> "librsvg2-tools",
440	);
441
442	my @tex_pkgs = (
443		"texlive-fontsextra",
444	);
445
446	check_rpm_missing(\@tex_pkgs, 1) if ($pdf);
447	check_missing(\%map);
448
449	return if (!$need && !$optional);
450	printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo urpmi $install\n");
451}
452
453sub give_arch_linux_hints()
454{
455	my %map = (
456		"sphinx_rtd_theme"	=> "python-sphinx_rtd_theme",
457		"virtualenv"		=> "python-virtualenv",
458		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
459		"convert"		=> "imagemagick",
460		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-bin",
461		"rsvg-convert"		=> "extra/librsvg",
462	);
463
464	my @archlinux_tex_pkgs = (
465		"texlive-core",
466		"texlive-latexextra",
467		"ttf-dejavu",
468	);
469	check_pacman_missing(\@archlinux_tex_pkgs, 1) if ($pdf);
470	check_missing(\%map);
471
472	return if (!$need && !$optional);
473	printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo pacman -S $install\n");
474}
475
476sub give_gentoo_hints()
477{
478	my %map = (
479		"sphinx_rtd_theme"	=> "dev-python/sphinx_rtd_theme",
480		"virtualenv"		=> "dev-python/virtualenv",
481		"dot"			=> "media-gfx/graphviz",
482		"convert"		=> "media-gfx/imagemagick",
483		"xelatex"		=> "dev-texlive/texlive-xetex media-fonts/dejavu",
484		"rsvg-convert"		=> "gnome-base/librsvg",
485	);
486
487	check_missing_file("/usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf",
488			   "media-fonts/dejavu", 1) if ($pdf);
489
490	check_missing(\%map);
491
492	return if (!$need && !$optional);
493
494	printf("You should run:\n\n");
495	printf("\tsudo su -c 'echo \"media-gfx/imagemagick svg png\" > /etc/portage/package.use/imagemagick'\n");
496	printf("\tsudo su -c 'echo \"media-gfx/graphviz cairo pdf\" > /etc/portage/package.use/graphviz'\n");
497	printf("\tsudo emerge --ask $install\n");
498
499}
500
501sub check_distros()
502{
503	# Distro-specific hints
504	if ($system_release =~ /Red Hat Enterprise Linux/) {
505		give_redhat_hints;
506		return;
507	}
508	if ($system_release =~ /CentOS/) {
509		give_redhat_hints;
510		return;
511	}
512	if ($system_release =~ /Scientific Linux/) {
513		give_redhat_hints;
514		return;
515	}
516	if ($system_release =~ /Oracle Linux Server/) {
517		give_redhat_hints;
518		return;
519	}
520	if ($system_release =~ /Fedora/) {
521		give_redhat_hints;
522		return;
523	}
524	if ($system_release =~ /Ubuntu/) {
525		give_debian_hints;
526		return;
527	}
528	if ($system_release =~ /Debian/) {
529		give_debian_hints;
530		return;
531	}
532	if ($system_release =~ /openSUSE/) {
533		give_opensuse_hints;
534		return;
535	}
536	if ($system_release =~ /Mageia/) {
537		give_mageia_hints;
538		return;
539	}
540	if ($system_release =~ /Arch Linux/) {
541		give_arch_linux_hints;
542		return;
543	}
544	if ($system_release =~ /Gentoo/) {
545		give_gentoo_hints;
546		return;
547	}
548
549	#
550	# Fall-back to generic hint code for other distros
551	# That's far from ideal, specially for LaTeX dependencies.
552	#
553	my %map = (
554		"sphinx-build" => "sphinx"
555	);
556	check_missing_tex(1) if ($pdf);
557	check_missing(\%map);
558	print "I don't know distro $system_release.\n";
559	print "So, I can't provide you a hint with the install procedure.\n";
560	print "There are likely missing dependencies.\n";
561}
562
563#
564# Common dependencies
565#
566
567sub check_needs()
568{
569	if ($system_release) {
570		print "Detected OS: $system_release.\n";
571	} else {
572		print "Unknown OS\n";
573	}
574
575	# RHEL 7.x and clones have Sphinx version 1.1.x and incomplete texlive
576	if (($system_release =~ /Red Hat Enterprise Linux/) ||
577	    ($system_release =~ /CentOS/) ||
578	    ($system_release =~ /Scientific Linux/) ||
579	    ($system_release =~ /Oracle Linux Server/)) {
580		$virtualenv = 1;
581		$pdf = 0;
582
583		printf("NOTE: On this distro, Sphinx and TexLive shipped versions are incompatible\n");
584		printf("with doc build. So, use Sphinx via a Python virtual environment.\n\n");
585		printf("This script can't install a TexLive version that would provide PDF.\n");
586	}
587
588	# Check for needed programs/tools
589	check_sphinx();
590	check_perl_module("Pod::Usage", 0);
591	check_program("make", 0);
592	check_program("gcc", 0);
593	check_python_module("sphinx_rtd_theme", 1) if (!$virtualenv);
594	check_program("xelatex", 1) if ($pdf);
595	check_program("dot", 1);
596	check_program("convert", 1);
597	check_program("rsvg-convert", 1) if ($pdf);
598	check_program("latexmk", 1) if ($pdf);
599
600	check_distros();
601
602	if ($need_symlink) {
603		printf "\tsudo ln -sf %s /usr/bin/sphinx-build\n\n",
604		       which("sphinx-build-3");
605	}
606	if ($need_sphinx || $rec_sphinx_upgrade) {
607		my $activate = "$virtenv_dir/bin/activate";
608		if (-e "$ENV{'PWD'}/$activate") {
609			printf "\nNeed to activate virtualenv with:\n";
610			printf "\t. $activate\n";
611		} else {
612			my $virtualenv = findprog("virtualenv-3");
613			$virtualenv = findprog("virtualenv-3.5") if (!$virtualenv);
614			$virtualenv = findprog("virtualenv") if (!$virtualenv);
615			$virtualenv = "virtualenv" if (!$virtualenv);
616
617			printf "\t$virtualenv $virtenv_dir\n";
618			printf "\t. $activate\n";
619			printf "\tpip install -r $requirement_file\n";
620
621			$need++ if (!$rec_sphinx_upgrade);
622		}
623	}
624	printf "\n";
625
626	print "All optional dependenties are met.\n" if (!$optional);
627
628	if ($need == 1) {
629		die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependency is missing";
630	} elsif ($need) {
631		die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependencies are missing";
632	}
633
634	print "Needed package dependencies are met.\n";
635}
636
637#
638# Main
639#
640
641while (@ARGV) {
642	my $arg = shift(@ARGV);
643
644	if ($arg eq "--no-virtualenv") {
645		$virtualenv = 0;
646	} elsif ($arg eq "--no-pdf"){
647		$pdf = 0;
648	} else {
649		print "Usage:\n\t$0 <--no-virtualenv> <--no-pdf>\n\n";
650		exit -1;
651	}
652}
653
654#
655# Determine the system type. There's no standard unique way that would
656# work with all distros with a minimal package install. So, several
657# methods are used here.
658#
659# By default, it will use lsb_release function. If not available, it will
660# fail back to reading the known different places where the distro name
661# is stored
662#
663
664$system_release = qx(lsb_release -d) if which("lsb_release");
665$system_release =~ s/Description:\s*// if ($system_release);
666$system_release = catcheck("/etc/system-release") if !$system_release;
667$system_release = catcheck("/etc/redhat-release") if !$system_release;
668$system_release = catcheck("/etc/lsb-release") if !$system_release;
669$system_release = catcheck("/etc/gentoo-release") if !$system_release;
670$system_release = catcheck("/etc/issue") if !$system_release;
671$system_release =~ s/\s+$//;
672
673check_needs;
674