xref: /linux/scripts/mod/file2alias.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /* Simple code to turn various tables in an ELF file into alias definitions.
2  * This deals with kernel datastructures where they should be
3  * dealt with: in the kernel source.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2002-2003  Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
6  *           2003       Kai Germaschewski
7  *
8  *
9  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10  * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11  */
12 
13 #include "modpost.h"
14 #include "devicetable-offsets.h"
15 
16 /* We use the ELF typedefs for kernel_ulong_t but bite the bullet and
17  * use either stdint.h or inttypes.h for the rest. */
18 #if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS32
19 typedef Elf32_Addr	kernel_ulong_t;
20 #define BITS_PER_LONG 32
21 #else
22 typedef Elf64_Addr	kernel_ulong_t;
23 #define BITS_PER_LONG 64
24 #endif
25 #ifdef __sun__
26 #include <inttypes.h>
27 #else
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <stdbool.h>
33 
34 typedef uint32_t	__u32;
35 typedef uint16_t	__u16;
36 typedef unsigned char	__u8;
37 typedef struct {
38 	__u8 b[16];
39 } uuid_le;
40 
41 /* Big exception to the "don't include kernel headers into userspace, which
42  * even potentially has different endianness and word sizes, since
43  * we handle those differences explicitly below */
44 #include "../../include/linux/mod_devicetable.h"
45 
46 /* This array collects all instances that use the generic do_table */
47 struct devtable {
48 	const char *device_id; /* name of table, __mod_<name>__*_device_table. */
49 	unsigned long id_size;
50 	void *function;
51 };
52 
53 #define ___cat(a,b) a ## b
54 #define __cat(a,b) ___cat(a,b)
55 
56 /* we need some special handling for this host tool running eventually on
57  * Darwin. The Mach-O section handling is a bit different than ELF section
58  * handling. The differnces in detail are:
59  *  a) we have segments which have sections
60  *  b) we need a API call to get the respective section symbols */
61 #if defined(__MACH__)
62 #include <mach-o/getsect.h>
63 
64 #define INIT_SECTION(name)  do {					\
65 		unsigned long name ## _len;				\
66 		char *__cat(pstart_,name) = getsectdata("__TEXT",	\
67 			#name, &__cat(name,_len));			\
68 		char *__cat(pstop_,name) = __cat(pstart_,name) +	\
69 			__cat(name, _len);				\
70 		__cat(__start_,name) = (void *)__cat(pstart_,name);	\
71 		__cat(__stop_,name) = (void *)__cat(pstop_,name);	\
72 	} while (0)
73 #define SECTION(name)   __attribute__((section("__TEXT, " #name)))
74 
75 struct devtable **__start___devtable, **__stop___devtable;
76 #else
77 #define INIT_SECTION(name) /* no-op for ELF */
78 #define SECTION(name)   __attribute__((section(#name)))
79 
80 /* We construct a table of pointers in an ELF section (pointers generally
81  * go unpadded by gcc).  ld creates boundary syms for us. */
82 extern struct devtable *__start___devtable[], *__stop___devtable[];
83 #endif /* __MACH__ */
84 
85 #if !defined(__used)
86 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3
87 #  define __used			__attribute__((__unused__))
88 # else
89 #  define __used			__attribute__((__used__))
90 # endif
91 #endif
92 
93 /* Define a variable f that holds the value of field f of struct devid
94  * based at address m.
95  */
96 #define DEF_FIELD(m, devid, f) \
97 	typeof(((struct devid *)0)->f) f = TO_NATIVE(*(typeof(f) *)((m) + OFF_##devid##_##f))
98 /* Define a variable f that holds the address of field f of struct devid
99  * based at address m.  Due to the way typeof works, for a field of type
100  * T[N] the variable has type T(*)[N], _not_ T*.
101  */
102 #define DEF_FIELD_ADDR(m, devid, f) \
103 	typeof(((struct devid *)0)->f) *f = ((m) + OFF_##devid##_##f)
104 
105 /* Add a table entry.  We test function type matches while we're here. */
106 #define ADD_TO_DEVTABLE(device_id, type, function) \
107 	static struct devtable __cat(devtable,__LINE__) = {	\
108 		device_id + 0*sizeof((function)((const char *)NULL,	\
109 						(void *)NULL,		\
110 						(char *)NULL)),		\
111 		SIZE_##type, (function) };				\
112 	static struct devtable *SECTION(__devtable) __used \
113 		__cat(devtable_ptr,__LINE__) = &__cat(devtable,__LINE__)
114 
115 #define ADD(str, sep, cond, field)                              \
116 do {                                                            \
117         strcat(str, sep);                                       \
118         if (cond)                                               \
119                 sprintf(str + strlen(str),                      \
120                         sizeof(field) == 1 ? "%02X" :           \
121                         sizeof(field) == 2 ? "%04X" :           \
122                         sizeof(field) == 4 ? "%08X" : "",       \
123                         field);                                 \
124         else                                                    \
125                 sprintf(str + strlen(str), "*");                \
126 } while(0)
127 
128 /* Always end in a wildcard, for future extension */
129 static inline void add_wildcard(char *str)
130 {
131 	int len = strlen(str);
132 
133 	if (str[len - 1] != '*')
134 		strcat(str + len, "*");
135 }
136 
137 static inline void add_uuid(char *str, uuid_le uuid)
138 {
139 	int len = strlen(str);
140 	int i;
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
143 		sprintf(str + len + (i << 1), "%02x", uuid.b[i]);
144 }
145 
146 /**
147  * Check that sizeof(device_id type) are consistent with size of section
148  * in .o file. If in-consistent then userspace and kernel does not agree
149  * on actual size which is a bug.
150  * Also verify that the final entry in the table is all zeros.
151  * Ignore both checks if build host differ from target host and size differs.
152  **/
153 static void device_id_check(const char *modname, const char *device_id,
154 			    unsigned long size, unsigned long id_size,
155 			    void *symval)
156 {
157 	int i;
158 
159 	if (size % id_size || size < id_size) {
160 		fatal("%s: sizeof(struct %s_device_id)=%lu is not a modulo "
161 		      "of the size of "
162 		      "section __mod_%s__<identifier>_device_table=%lu.\n"
163 		      "Fix definition of struct %s_device_id "
164 		      "in mod_devicetable.h\n",
165 		      modname, device_id, id_size, device_id, size, device_id);
166 	}
167 	/* Verify last one is a terminator */
168 	for (i = 0; i < id_size; i++ ) {
169 		if (*(uint8_t*)(symval+size-id_size+i)) {
170 			fprintf(stderr,"%s: struct %s_device_id is %lu bytes.  "
171 				"The last of %lu is:\n",
172 				modname, device_id, id_size, size / id_size);
173 			for (i = 0; i < id_size; i++ )
174 				fprintf(stderr,"0x%02x ",
175 					*(uint8_t*)(symval+size-id_size+i) );
176 			fprintf(stderr,"\n");
177 			fatal("%s: struct %s_device_id is not terminated "
178 				"with a NULL entry!\n", modname, device_id);
179 		}
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 /* USB is special because the bcdDevice can be matched against a numeric range */
184 /* Looks like "usb:vNpNdNdcNdscNdpNicNiscNipNinN" */
185 static void do_usb_entry(void *symval,
186 			 unsigned int bcdDevice_initial, int bcdDevice_initial_digits,
187 			 unsigned char range_lo, unsigned char range_hi,
188 			 unsigned char max, struct module *mod)
189 {
190 	char alias[500];
191 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, match_flags);
192 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, idVendor);
193 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, idProduct);
194 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bcdDevice_lo);
195 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bDeviceClass);
196 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bDeviceSubClass);
197 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bDeviceProtocol);
198 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bInterfaceClass);
199 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bInterfaceSubClass);
200 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bInterfaceProtocol);
201 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bInterfaceNumber);
202 
203 	strcpy(alias, "usb:");
204 	ADD(alias, "v", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
205 	    idVendor);
206 	ADD(alias, "p", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT,
207 	    idProduct);
208 
209 	strcat(alias, "d");
210 	if (bcdDevice_initial_digits)
211 		sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%0*X",
212 			bcdDevice_initial_digits, bcdDevice_initial);
213 	if (range_lo == range_hi)
214 		sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%X", range_lo);
215 	else if (range_lo > 0 || range_hi < max) {
216 		if (range_lo > 0x9 || range_hi < 0xA)
217 			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias),
218 				"[%X-%X]",
219 				range_lo,
220 				range_hi);
221 		else {
222 			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias),
223 				range_lo < 0x9 ? "[%X-9" : "[%X",
224 				range_lo);
225 			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias),
226 				range_hi > 0xA ? "A-%X]" : "%X]",
227 				range_hi);
228 		}
229 	}
230 	if (bcdDevice_initial_digits < (sizeof(bcdDevice_lo) * 2 - 1))
231 		strcat(alias, "*");
232 
233 	ADD(alias, "dc", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS,
234 	    bDeviceClass);
235 	ADD(alias, "dsc", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS,
236 	    bDeviceSubClass);
237 	ADD(alias, "dp", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL,
238 	    bDeviceProtocol);
239 	ADD(alias, "ic", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
240 	    bInterfaceClass);
241 	ADD(alias, "isc", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS,
242 	    bInterfaceSubClass);
243 	ADD(alias, "ip", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL,
244 	    bInterfaceProtocol);
245 	ADD(alias, "in", match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER,
246 	    bInterfaceNumber);
247 
248 	add_wildcard(alias);
249 	buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
250 		   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"%s\");\n", alias);
251 }
252 
253 /* Handles increment/decrement of BCD formatted integers */
254 /* Returns the previous value, so it works like i++ or i-- */
255 static unsigned int incbcd(unsigned int *bcd,
256 			   int inc,
257 			   unsigned char max,
258 			   size_t chars)
259 {
260 	unsigned int init = *bcd, i, j;
261 	unsigned long long c, dec = 0;
262 
263 	/* If bcd is not in BCD format, just increment */
264 	if (max > 0x9) {
265 		*bcd += inc;
266 		return init;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* Convert BCD to Decimal */
270 	for (i=0 ; i < chars ; i++) {
271 		c = (*bcd >> (i << 2)) & 0xf;
272 		c = c > 9 ? 9 : c; /* force to bcd just in case */
273 		for (j=0 ; j < i ; j++)
274 			c = c * 10;
275 		dec += c;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Do our increment/decrement */
279 	dec += inc;
280 	*bcd  = 0;
281 
282 	/* Convert back to BCD */
283 	for (i=0 ; i < chars ; i++) {
284 		for (c=1,j=0 ; j < i ; j++)
285 			c = c * 10;
286 		c = (dec / c) % 10;
287 		*bcd += c << (i << 2);
288 	}
289 	return init;
290 }
291 
292 static void do_usb_entry_multi(void *symval, struct module *mod)
293 {
294 	unsigned int devlo, devhi;
295 	unsigned char chi, clo, max;
296 	int ndigits;
297 
298 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, match_flags);
299 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, idVendor);
300 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, idProduct);
301 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bcdDevice_lo);
302 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bcdDevice_hi);
303 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bDeviceClass);
304 	DEF_FIELD(symval, usb_device_id, bInterfaceClass);
305 
306 	devlo = match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO ?
307 		bcdDevice_lo : 0x0U;
308 	devhi = match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI ?
309 		bcdDevice_hi : ~0x0U;
310 
311 	/* Figure out if this entry is in bcd or hex format */
312 	max = 0x9; /* Default to decimal format */
313 	for (ndigits = 0 ; ndigits < sizeof(bcdDevice_lo) * 2 ; ndigits++) {
314 		clo = (devlo >> (ndigits << 2)) & 0xf;
315 		chi = ((devhi > 0x9999 ? 0x9999 : devhi) >> (ndigits << 2)) & 0xf;
316 		if (clo > max || chi > max) {
317 			max = 0xf;
318 			break;
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Some modules (visor) have empty slots as placeholder for
324 	 * run-time specification that results in catch-all alias
325 	 */
326 	if (!(idVendor | idProduct | bDeviceClass | bInterfaceClass))
327 		return;
328 
329 	/* Convert numeric bcdDevice range into fnmatch-able pattern(s) */
330 	for (ndigits = sizeof(bcdDevice_lo) * 2 - 1; devlo <= devhi; ndigits--) {
331 		clo = devlo & 0xf;
332 		chi = devhi & 0xf;
333 		if (chi > max)	/* If we are in bcd mode, truncate if necessary */
334 			chi = max;
335 		devlo >>= 4;
336 		devhi >>= 4;
337 
338 		if (devlo == devhi || !ndigits) {
339 			do_usb_entry(symval, devlo, ndigits, clo, chi, max, mod);
340 			break;
341 		}
342 
343 		if (clo > 0x0)
344 			do_usb_entry(symval,
345 				     incbcd(&devlo, 1, max,
346 					    sizeof(bcdDevice_lo) * 2),
347 				     ndigits, clo, max, max, mod);
348 
349 		if (chi < max)
350 			do_usb_entry(symval,
351 				     incbcd(&devhi, -1, max,
352 					    sizeof(bcdDevice_lo) * 2),
353 				     ndigits, 0x0, chi, max, mod);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 static void do_usb_table(void *symval, unsigned long size,
358 			 struct module *mod)
359 {
360 	unsigned int i;
361 	const unsigned long id_size = SIZE_usb_device_id;
362 
363 	device_id_check(mod->name, "usb", size, id_size, symval);
364 
365 	/* Leave last one: it's the terminator. */
366 	size -= id_size;
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += id_size)
369 		do_usb_entry_multi(symval + i, mod);
370 }
371 
372 /* Looks like: hid:bNvNpN */
373 static int do_hid_entry(const char *filename,
374 			     void *symval, char *alias)
375 {
376 	DEF_FIELD(symval, hid_device_id, bus);
377 	DEF_FIELD(symval, hid_device_id, group);
378 	DEF_FIELD(symval, hid_device_id, vendor);
379 	DEF_FIELD(symval, hid_device_id, product);
380 
381 	sprintf(alias, "hid:");
382 	ADD(alias, "b", bus != HID_BUS_ANY, bus);
383 	ADD(alias, "g", group != HID_GROUP_ANY, group);
384 	ADD(alias, "v", vendor != HID_ANY_ID, vendor);
385 	ADD(alias, "p", product != HID_ANY_ID, product);
386 
387 	return 1;
388 }
389 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("hid", hid_device_id, do_hid_entry);
390 
391 /* Looks like: ieee1394:venNmoNspNverN */
392 static int do_ieee1394_entry(const char *filename,
393 			     void *symval, char *alias)
394 {
395 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ieee1394_device_id, match_flags);
396 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ieee1394_device_id, vendor_id);
397 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ieee1394_device_id, model_id);
398 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ieee1394_device_id, specifier_id);
399 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ieee1394_device_id, version);
400 
401 	strcpy(alias, "ieee1394:");
402 	ADD(alias, "ven", match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID,
403 	    vendor_id);
404 	ADD(alias, "mo", match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
405 	    model_id);
406 	ADD(alias, "sp", match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID,
407 	    specifier_id);
408 	ADD(alias, "ver", match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
409 	    version);
410 
411 	add_wildcard(alias);
412 	return 1;
413 }
414 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ieee1394", ieee1394_device_id, do_ieee1394_entry);
415 
416 /* Looks like: pci:vNdNsvNsdNbcNscNiN. */
417 static int do_pci_entry(const char *filename,
418 			void *symval, char *alias)
419 {
420 	/* Class field can be divided into these three. */
421 	unsigned char baseclass, subclass, interface,
422 		baseclass_mask, subclass_mask, interface_mask;
423 
424 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pci_device_id, vendor);
425 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pci_device_id, device);
426 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pci_device_id, subvendor);
427 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pci_device_id, subdevice);
428 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pci_device_id, class);
429 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pci_device_id, class_mask);
430 
431 	strcpy(alias, "pci:");
432 	ADD(alias, "v", vendor != PCI_ANY_ID, vendor);
433 	ADD(alias, "d", device != PCI_ANY_ID, device);
434 	ADD(alias, "sv", subvendor != PCI_ANY_ID, subvendor);
435 	ADD(alias, "sd", subdevice != PCI_ANY_ID, subdevice);
436 
437 	baseclass = (class) >> 16;
438 	baseclass_mask = (class_mask) >> 16;
439 	subclass = (class) >> 8;
440 	subclass_mask = (class_mask) >> 8;
441 	interface = class;
442 	interface_mask = class_mask;
443 
444 	if ((baseclass_mask != 0 && baseclass_mask != 0xFF)
445 	    || (subclass_mask != 0 && subclass_mask != 0xFF)
446 	    || (interface_mask != 0 && interface_mask != 0xFF)) {
447 		warn("Can't handle masks in %s:%04X\n",
448 		     filename, class_mask);
449 		return 0;
450 	}
451 
452 	ADD(alias, "bc", baseclass_mask == 0xFF, baseclass);
453 	ADD(alias, "sc", subclass_mask == 0xFF, subclass);
454 	ADD(alias, "i", interface_mask == 0xFF, interface);
455 	add_wildcard(alias);
456 	return 1;
457 }
458 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("pci", pci_device_id, do_pci_entry);
459 
460 /* looks like: "ccw:tNmNdtNdmN" */
461 static int do_ccw_entry(const char *filename,
462 			void *symval, char *alias)
463 {
464 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ccw_device_id, match_flags);
465 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ccw_device_id, cu_type);
466 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ccw_device_id, cu_model);
467 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ccw_device_id, dev_type);
468 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ccw_device_id, dev_model);
469 
470 	strcpy(alias, "ccw:");
471 	ADD(alias, "t", match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_CU_TYPE,
472 	    cu_type);
473 	ADD(alias, "m", match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_CU_MODEL,
474 	    cu_model);
475 	ADD(alias, "dt", match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_TYPE,
476 	    dev_type);
477 	ADD(alias, "dm", match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_MODEL,
478 	    dev_model);
479 	add_wildcard(alias);
480 	return 1;
481 }
482 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ccw", ccw_device_id, do_ccw_entry);
483 
484 /* looks like: "ap:tN" */
485 static int do_ap_entry(const char *filename,
486 		       void *symval, char *alias)
487 {
488 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ap_device_id, dev_type);
489 
490 	sprintf(alias, "ap:t%02X*", dev_type);
491 	return 1;
492 }
493 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ap", ap_device_id, do_ap_entry);
494 
495 /* looks like: "css:tN" */
496 static int do_css_entry(const char *filename,
497 			void *symval, char *alias)
498 {
499 	DEF_FIELD(symval, css_device_id, type);
500 
501 	sprintf(alias, "css:t%01X", type);
502 	return 1;
503 }
504 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("css", css_device_id, do_css_entry);
505 
506 /* Looks like: "serio:tyNprNidNexN" */
507 static int do_serio_entry(const char *filename,
508 			  void *symval, char *alias)
509 {
510 	DEF_FIELD(symval, serio_device_id, type);
511 	DEF_FIELD(symval, serio_device_id, proto);
512 	DEF_FIELD(symval, serio_device_id, id);
513 	DEF_FIELD(symval, serio_device_id, extra);
514 
515 	strcpy(alias, "serio:");
516 	ADD(alias, "ty", type != SERIO_ANY, type);
517 	ADD(alias, "pr", proto != SERIO_ANY, proto);
518 	ADD(alias, "id", id != SERIO_ANY, id);
519 	ADD(alias, "ex", extra != SERIO_ANY, extra);
520 
521 	add_wildcard(alias);
522 	return 1;
523 }
524 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("serio", serio_device_id, do_serio_entry);
525 
526 /* looks like: "acpi:ACPI0003" or "acpi:PNP0C0B" or "acpi:LNXVIDEO" or
527  *             "acpi:bbsspp" (bb=base-class, ss=sub-class, pp=prog-if)
528  *
529  * NOTE: Each driver should use one of the following : _HID, _CIDs
530  *       or _CLS. Also, bb, ss, and pp can be substituted with ??
531  *       as don't care byte.
532  */
533 static int do_acpi_entry(const char *filename,
534 			void *symval, char *alias)
535 {
536 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, acpi_device_id, id);
537 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, acpi_device_id, cls);
538 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, acpi_device_id, cls_msk);
539 
540 	if (id && strlen((const char *)*id))
541 		sprintf(alias, "acpi*:%s:*", *id);
542 	else if (cls) {
543 		int i, byte_shift, cnt = 0;
544 		unsigned int msk;
545 
546 		sprintf(&alias[cnt], "acpi*:");
547 		cnt = 6;
548 		for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
549 			byte_shift = 8 * (3-i);
550 			msk = (*cls_msk >> byte_shift) & 0xFF;
551 			if (msk)
552 				sprintf(&alias[cnt], "%02x",
553 					(*cls >> byte_shift) & 0xFF);
554 			else
555 				sprintf(&alias[cnt], "??");
556 			cnt += 2;
557 		}
558 		sprintf(&alias[cnt], ":*");
559 	}
560 	return 1;
561 }
562 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("acpi", acpi_device_id, do_acpi_entry);
563 
564 /* looks like: "pnp:dD" */
565 static void do_pnp_device_entry(void *symval, unsigned long size,
566 				struct module *mod)
567 {
568 	const unsigned long id_size = SIZE_pnp_device_id;
569 	const unsigned int count = (size / id_size)-1;
570 	unsigned int i;
571 
572 	device_id_check(mod->name, "pnp", size, id_size, symval);
573 
574 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
575 		DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval + i*id_size, pnp_device_id, id);
576 		char acpi_id[sizeof(*id)];
577 		int j;
578 
579 		buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
580 			   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"pnp:d%s*\");\n", *id);
581 
582 		/* fix broken pnp bus lowercasing */
583 		for (j = 0; j < sizeof(acpi_id); j++)
584 			acpi_id[j] = toupper((*id)[j]);
585 		buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
586 			   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"acpi*:%s:*\");\n", acpi_id);
587 	}
588 }
589 
590 /* looks like: "pnp:dD" for every device of the card */
591 static void do_pnp_card_entries(void *symval, unsigned long size,
592 				struct module *mod)
593 {
594 	const unsigned long id_size = SIZE_pnp_card_device_id;
595 	const unsigned int count = (size / id_size)-1;
596 	unsigned int i;
597 
598 	device_id_check(mod->name, "pnp", size, id_size, symval);
599 
600 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
601 		unsigned int j;
602 		DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval + i*id_size, pnp_card_device_id, devs);
603 
604 		for (j = 0; j < PNP_MAX_DEVICES; j++) {
605 			const char *id = (char *)(*devs)[j].id;
606 			int i2, j2;
607 			int dup = 0;
608 
609 			if (!id[0])
610 				break;
611 
612 			/* find duplicate, already added value */
613 			for (i2 = 0; i2 < i && !dup; i2++) {
614 				DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval + i2*id_size, pnp_card_device_id, devs);
615 
616 				for (j2 = 0; j2 < PNP_MAX_DEVICES; j2++) {
617 					const char *id2 = (char *)(*devs)[j2].id;
618 
619 					if (!id2[0])
620 						break;
621 
622 					if (!strcmp(id, id2)) {
623 						dup = 1;
624 						break;
625 					}
626 				}
627 			}
628 
629 			/* add an individual alias for every device entry */
630 			if (!dup) {
631 				char acpi_id[PNP_ID_LEN];
632 				int k;
633 
634 				buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
635 					   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"pnp:d%s*\");\n", id);
636 
637 				/* fix broken pnp bus lowercasing */
638 				for (k = 0; k < sizeof(acpi_id); k++)
639 					acpi_id[k] = toupper(id[k]);
640 				buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
641 					   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"acpi*:%s:*\");\n", acpi_id);
642 			}
643 		}
644 	}
645 }
646 
647 /* Looks like: pcmcia:mNcNfNfnNpfnNvaNvbNvcNvdN. */
648 static int do_pcmcia_entry(const char *filename,
649 			   void *symval, char *alias)
650 {
651 	unsigned int i;
652 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pcmcia_device_id, match_flags);
653 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pcmcia_device_id, manf_id);
654 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pcmcia_device_id, card_id);
655 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pcmcia_device_id, func_id);
656 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pcmcia_device_id, function);
657 	DEF_FIELD(symval, pcmcia_device_id, device_no);
658 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, pcmcia_device_id, prod_id_hash);
659 
660 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
661 		(*prod_id_hash)[i] = TO_NATIVE((*prod_id_hash)[i]);
662 	}
663 
664 	strcpy(alias, "pcmcia:");
665 	ADD(alias, "m", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID,
666 	    manf_id);
667 	ADD(alias, "c", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID,
668 	    card_id);
669 	ADD(alias, "f", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID,
670 	    func_id);
671 	ADD(alias, "fn", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION,
672 	    function);
673 	ADD(alias, "pfn", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO,
674 	    device_no);
675 	ADD(alias, "pa", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1, (*prod_id_hash)[0]);
676 	ADD(alias, "pb", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2, (*prod_id_hash)[1]);
677 	ADD(alias, "pc", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3, (*prod_id_hash)[2]);
678 	ADD(alias, "pd", match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4, (*prod_id_hash)[3]);
679 
680 	add_wildcard(alias);
681 	return 1;
682 }
683 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("pcmcia", pcmcia_device_id, do_pcmcia_entry);
684 
685 static int do_of_entry (const char *filename, void *symval, char *alias)
686 {
687 	int len;
688 	char *tmp;
689 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, of_device_id, name);
690 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, of_device_id, type);
691 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, of_device_id, compatible);
692 
693 	len = sprintf(alias, "of:N%sT%s", (*name)[0] ? *name : "*",
694 		      (*type)[0] ? *type : "*");
695 
696 	if (compatible[0])
697 		sprintf(&alias[len], "%sC%s", (*type)[0] ? "*" : "",
698 			*compatible);
699 
700 	/* Replace all whitespace with underscores */
701 	for (tmp = alias; tmp && *tmp; tmp++)
702 		if (isspace (*tmp))
703 			*tmp = '_';
704 
705 	add_wildcard(alias);
706 	return 1;
707 }
708 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("of", of_device_id, do_of_entry);
709 
710 static int do_vio_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
711 		char *alias)
712 {
713 	char *tmp;
714 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, vio_device_id, type);
715 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, vio_device_id, compat);
716 
717 	sprintf(alias, "vio:T%sS%s", (*type)[0] ? *type : "*",
718 			(*compat)[0] ? *compat : "*");
719 
720 	/* Replace all whitespace with underscores */
721 	for (tmp = alias; tmp && *tmp; tmp++)
722 		if (isspace (*tmp))
723 			*tmp = '_';
724 
725 	add_wildcard(alias);
726 	return 1;
727 }
728 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("vio", vio_device_id, do_vio_entry);
729 
730 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
731 
732 static void do_input(char *alias,
733 		     kernel_ulong_t *arr, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
734 {
735 	unsigned int i;
736 
737 	for (i = min / BITS_PER_LONG; i < max / BITS_PER_LONG + 1; i++)
738 		arr[i] = TO_NATIVE(arr[i]);
739 	for (i = min; i < max; i++)
740 		if (arr[i / BITS_PER_LONG] & (1L << (i%BITS_PER_LONG)))
741 			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%X,*", i);
742 }
743 
744 /* input:b0v0p0e0-eXkXrXaXmXlXsXfXwX where X is comma-separated %02X. */
745 static int do_input_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
746 			  char *alias)
747 {
748 	DEF_FIELD(symval, input_device_id, flags);
749 	DEF_FIELD(symval, input_device_id, bustype);
750 	DEF_FIELD(symval, input_device_id, vendor);
751 	DEF_FIELD(symval, input_device_id, product);
752 	DEF_FIELD(symval, input_device_id, version);
753 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, evbit);
754 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, keybit);
755 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, relbit);
756 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, absbit);
757 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, mscbit);
758 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, ledbit);
759 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, sndbit);
760 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, ffbit);
761 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, input_device_id, swbit);
762 
763 	sprintf(alias, "input:");
764 
765 	ADD(alias, "b", flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_BUS, bustype);
766 	ADD(alias, "v", flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, vendor);
767 	ADD(alias, "p", flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT, product);
768 	ADD(alias, "e", flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VERSION, version);
769 
770 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "-e*");
771 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)
772 		do_input(alias, *evbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX);
773 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "k*");
774 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT)
775 		do_input(alias, *keybit,
776 			 INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING,
777 			 INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX);
778 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "r*");
779 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_RELBIT)
780 		do_input(alias, *relbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX);
781 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "a*");
782 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ABSBIT)
783 		do_input(alias, *absbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX);
784 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "m*");
785 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_MSCIT)
786 		do_input(alias, *mscbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX);
787 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "l*");
788 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_LEDBIT)
789 		do_input(alias, *ledbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX);
790 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "s*");
791 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_SNDBIT)
792 		do_input(alias, *sndbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX);
793 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "f*");
794 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_FFBIT)
795 		do_input(alias, *ffbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX);
796 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "w*");
797 	if (flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_SWBIT)
798 		do_input(alias, *swbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX);
799 	return 1;
800 }
801 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("input", input_device_id, do_input_entry);
802 
803 static int do_eisa_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
804 		char *alias)
805 {
806 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, eisa_device_id, sig);
807 	if (sig[0])
808 		sprintf(alias, EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "*", *sig);
809 	else
810 		strcat(alias, "*");
811 	return 1;
812 }
813 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("eisa", eisa_device_id, do_eisa_entry);
814 
815 /* Looks like: parisc:tNhvNrevNsvN */
816 static int do_parisc_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
817 		char *alias)
818 {
819 	DEF_FIELD(symval, parisc_device_id, hw_type);
820 	DEF_FIELD(symval, parisc_device_id, hversion);
821 	DEF_FIELD(symval, parisc_device_id, hversion_rev);
822 	DEF_FIELD(symval, parisc_device_id, sversion);
823 
824 	strcpy(alias, "parisc:");
825 	ADD(alias, "t", hw_type != PA_HWTYPE_ANY_ID, hw_type);
826 	ADD(alias, "hv", hversion != PA_HVERSION_ANY_ID, hversion);
827 	ADD(alias, "rev", hversion_rev != PA_HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, hversion_rev);
828 	ADD(alias, "sv", sversion != PA_SVERSION_ANY_ID, sversion);
829 
830 	add_wildcard(alias);
831 	return 1;
832 }
833 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("parisc", parisc_device_id, do_parisc_entry);
834 
835 /* Looks like: sdio:cNvNdN. */
836 static int do_sdio_entry(const char *filename,
837 			void *symval, char *alias)
838 {
839 	DEF_FIELD(symval, sdio_device_id, class);
840 	DEF_FIELD(symval, sdio_device_id, vendor);
841 	DEF_FIELD(symval, sdio_device_id, device);
842 
843 	strcpy(alias, "sdio:");
844 	ADD(alias, "c", class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID, class);
845 	ADD(alias, "v", vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID, vendor);
846 	ADD(alias, "d", device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID, device);
847 	add_wildcard(alias);
848 	return 1;
849 }
850 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("sdio", sdio_device_id, do_sdio_entry);
851 
852 /* Looks like: ssb:vNidNrevN. */
853 static int do_ssb_entry(const char *filename,
854 			void *symval, char *alias)
855 {
856 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ssb_device_id, vendor);
857 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ssb_device_id, coreid);
858 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ssb_device_id, revision);
859 
860 	strcpy(alias, "ssb:");
861 	ADD(alias, "v", vendor != SSB_ANY_VENDOR, vendor);
862 	ADD(alias, "id", coreid != SSB_ANY_ID, coreid);
863 	ADD(alias, "rev", revision != SSB_ANY_REV, revision);
864 	add_wildcard(alias);
865 	return 1;
866 }
867 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ssb", ssb_device_id, do_ssb_entry);
868 
869 /* Looks like: bcma:mNidNrevNclN. */
870 static int do_bcma_entry(const char *filename,
871 			 void *symval, char *alias)
872 {
873 	DEF_FIELD(symval, bcma_device_id, manuf);
874 	DEF_FIELD(symval, bcma_device_id, id);
875 	DEF_FIELD(symval, bcma_device_id, rev);
876 	DEF_FIELD(symval, bcma_device_id, class);
877 
878 	strcpy(alias, "bcma:");
879 	ADD(alias, "m", manuf != BCMA_ANY_MANUF, manuf);
880 	ADD(alias, "id", id != BCMA_ANY_ID, id);
881 	ADD(alias, "rev", rev != BCMA_ANY_REV, rev);
882 	ADD(alias, "cl", class != BCMA_ANY_CLASS, class);
883 	add_wildcard(alias);
884 	return 1;
885 }
886 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("bcma", bcma_device_id, do_bcma_entry);
887 
888 /* Looks like: virtio:dNvN */
889 static int do_virtio_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
890 			   char *alias)
891 {
892 	DEF_FIELD(symval, virtio_device_id, device);
893 	DEF_FIELD(symval, virtio_device_id, vendor);
894 
895 	strcpy(alias, "virtio:");
896 	ADD(alias, "d", device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID, device);
897 	ADD(alias, "v", vendor != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID, vendor);
898 
899 	add_wildcard(alias);
900 	return 1;
901 }
902 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("virtio", virtio_device_id, do_virtio_entry);
903 
904 /*
905  * Looks like: vmbus:guid
906  * Each byte of the guid will be represented by two hex characters
907  * in the name.
908  */
909 
910 static int do_vmbus_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
911 			  char *alias)
912 {
913 	int i;
914 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, hv_vmbus_device_id, guid);
915 	char guid_name[(sizeof(*guid) + 1) * 2];
916 
917 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(*guid) * 2); i += 2)
918 		sprintf(&guid_name[i], "%02x", TO_NATIVE((*guid)[i/2]));
919 
920 	strcpy(alias, "vmbus:");
921 	strcat(alias, guid_name);
922 
923 	return 1;
924 }
925 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("vmbus", hv_vmbus_device_id, do_vmbus_entry);
926 
927 /* Looks like: i2c:S */
928 static int do_i2c_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
929 			char *alias)
930 {
931 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, i2c_device_id, name);
932 	sprintf(alias, I2C_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", *name);
933 
934 	return 1;
935 }
936 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("i2c", i2c_device_id, do_i2c_entry);
937 
938 /* Looks like: spi:S */
939 static int do_spi_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
940 			char *alias)
941 {
942 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, spi_device_id, name);
943 	sprintf(alias, SPI_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", *name);
944 
945 	return 1;
946 }
947 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("spi", spi_device_id, do_spi_entry);
948 
949 static const struct dmifield {
950 	const char *prefix;
951 	int field;
952 } dmi_fields[] = {
953 	{ "bvn", DMI_BIOS_VENDOR },
954 	{ "bvr", DMI_BIOS_VERSION },
955 	{ "bd",  DMI_BIOS_DATE },
956 	{ "svn", DMI_SYS_VENDOR },
957 	{ "pn",  DMI_PRODUCT_NAME },
958 	{ "pvr", DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION },
959 	{ "rvn", DMI_BOARD_VENDOR },
960 	{ "rn",  DMI_BOARD_NAME },
961 	{ "rvr", DMI_BOARD_VERSION },
962 	{ "cvn", DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR },
963 	{ "ct",  DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE },
964 	{ "cvr", DMI_CHASSIS_VERSION },
965 	{ NULL,  DMI_NONE }
966 };
967 
968 static void dmi_ascii_filter(char *d, const char *s)
969 {
970 	/* Filter out characters we don't want to see in the modalias string */
971 	for (; *s; s++)
972 		if (*s > ' ' && *s < 127 && *s != ':')
973 			*(d++) = *s;
974 
975 	*d = 0;
976 }
977 
978 
979 static int do_dmi_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
980 			char *alias)
981 {
982 	int i, j;
983 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, dmi_system_id, matches);
984 	sprintf(alias, "dmi*");
985 
986 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dmi_fields); i++) {
987 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
988 			if ((*matches)[j].slot &&
989 			    (*matches)[j].slot == dmi_fields[i].field) {
990 				sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), ":%s*",
991 					dmi_fields[i].prefix);
992 				dmi_ascii_filter(alias + strlen(alias),
993 						 (*matches)[j].substr);
994 				strcat(alias, "*");
995 			}
996 		}
997 	}
998 
999 	strcat(alias, ":");
1000 	return 1;
1001 }
1002 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("dmi", dmi_system_id, do_dmi_entry);
1003 
1004 static int do_platform_entry(const char *filename,
1005 			     void *symval, char *alias)
1006 {
1007 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, platform_device_id, name);
1008 	sprintf(alias, PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", *name);
1009 	return 1;
1010 }
1011 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("platform", platform_device_id, do_platform_entry);
1012 
1013 static int do_mdio_entry(const char *filename,
1014 			 void *symval, char *alias)
1015 {
1016 	int i;
1017 	DEF_FIELD(symval, mdio_device_id, phy_id);
1018 	DEF_FIELD(symval, mdio_device_id, phy_id_mask);
1019 
1020 	alias += sprintf(alias, MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX);
1021 
1022 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1023 		if (!((phy_id_mask >> (31-i)) & 1))
1024 			*(alias++) = '?';
1025 		else if ((phy_id >> (31-i)) & 1)
1026 			*(alias++) = '1';
1027 		else
1028 			*(alias++) = '0';
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	/* Terminate the string */
1032 	*alias = 0;
1033 
1034 	return 1;
1035 }
1036 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("mdio", mdio_device_id, do_mdio_entry);
1037 
1038 /* Looks like: zorro:iN. */
1039 static int do_zorro_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
1040 			  char *alias)
1041 {
1042 	DEF_FIELD(symval, zorro_device_id, id);
1043 	strcpy(alias, "zorro:");
1044 	ADD(alias, "i", id != ZORRO_WILDCARD, id);
1045 	return 1;
1046 }
1047 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("zorro", zorro_device_id, do_zorro_entry);
1048 
1049 /* looks like: "pnp:dD" */
1050 static int do_isapnp_entry(const char *filename,
1051 			   void *symval, char *alias)
1052 {
1053 	DEF_FIELD(symval, isapnp_device_id, vendor);
1054 	DEF_FIELD(symval, isapnp_device_id, function);
1055 	sprintf(alias, "pnp:d%c%c%c%x%x%x%x*",
1056 		'A' + ((vendor >> 2) & 0x3f) - 1,
1057 		'A' + (((vendor & 3) << 3) | ((vendor >> 13) & 7)) - 1,
1058 		'A' + ((vendor >> 8) & 0x1f) - 1,
1059 		(function >> 4) & 0x0f, function & 0x0f,
1060 		(function >> 12) & 0x0f, (function >> 8) & 0x0f);
1061 	return 1;
1062 }
1063 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("isapnp", isapnp_device_id, do_isapnp_entry);
1064 
1065 /* Looks like: "ipack:fNvNdN". */
1066 static int do_ipack_entry(const char *filename,
1067 			  void *symval, char *alias)
1068 {
1069 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ipack_device_id, format);
1070 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ipack_device_id, vendor);
1071 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ipack_device_id, device);
1072 	strcpy(alias, "ipack:");
1073 	ADD(alias, "f", format != IPACK_ANY_FORMAT, format);
1074 	ADD(alias, "v", vendor != IPACK_ANY_ID, vendor);
1075 	ADD(alias, "d", device != IPACK_ANY_ID, device);
1076 	add_wildcard(alias);
1077 	return 1;
1078 }
1079 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ipack", ipack_device_id, do_ipack_entry);
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * Append a match expression for a single masked hex digit.
1083  * outp points to a pointer to the character at which to append.
1084  *	*outp is updated on return to point just after the appended text,
1085  *	to facilitate further appending.
1086  */
1087 static void append_nibble_mask(char **outp,
1088 			       unsigned int nibble, unsigned int mask)
1089 {
1090 	char *p = *outp;
1091 	unsigned int i;
1092 
1093 	switch (mask) {
1094 	case 0:
1095 		*p++ = '?';
1096 		break;
1097 
1098 	case 0xf:
1099 		p += sprintf(p, "%X",  nibble);
1100 		break;
1101 
1102 	default:
1103 		/*
1104 		 * Dumbly emit a match pattern for all possible matching
1105 		 * digits.  This could be improved in some cases using ranges,
1106 		 * but it has the advantage of being trivially correct, and is
1107 		 * often optimal.
1108 		 */
1109 		*p++ = '[';
1110 		for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++)
1111 			if ((i & mask) == nibble)
1112 				p += sprintf(p, "%X", i);
1113 		*p++ = ']';
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	/* Ensure that the string remains NUL-terminated: */
1117 	*p = '\0';
1118 
1119 	/* Advance the caller's end-of-string pointer: */
1120 	*outp = p;
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * looks like: "amba:dN"
1125  *
1126  * N is exactly 8 digits, where each is an upper-case hex digit, or
1127  *	a ? or [] pattern matching exactly one digit.
1128  */
1129 static int do_amba_entry(const char *filename,
1130 			 void *symval, char *alias)
1131 {
1132 	unsigned int digit;
1133 	char *p = alias;
1134 	DEF_FIELD(symval, amba_id, id);
1135 	DEF_FIELD(symval, amba_id, mask);
1136 
1137 	if ((id & mask) != id)
1138 		fatal("%s: Masked-off bit(s) of AMBA device ID are non-zero: "
1139 		      "id=0x%08X, mask=0x%08X.  Please fix this driver.\n",
1140 		      filename, id, mask);
1141 
1142 	p += sprintf(alias, "amba:d");
1143 	for (digit = 0; digit < 8; digit++)
1144 		append_nibble_mask(&p,
1145 				   (id >> (4 * (7 - digit))) & 0xf,
1146 				   (mask >> (4 * (7 - digit))) & 0xf);
1147 
1148 	return 1;
1149 }
1150 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("amba", amba_id, do_amba_entry);
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * looks like: "mipscdmm:tN"
1154  *
1155  * N is exactly 2 digits, where each is an upper-case hex digit, or
1156  *	a ? or [] pattern matching exactly one digit.
1157  */
1158 static int do_mips_cdmm_entry(const char *filename,
1159 			      void *symval, char *alias)
1160 {
1161 	DEF_FIELD(symval, mips_cdmm_device_id, type);
1162 
1163 	sprintf(alias, "mipscdmm:t%02X*", type);
1164 	return 1;
1165 }
1166 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("mipscdmm", mips_cdmm_device_id, do_mips_cdmm_entry);
1167 
1168 /* LOOKS like cpu:type:x86,venVVVVfamFFFFmodMMMM:feature:*,FEAT,*
1169  * All fields are numbers. It would be nicer to use strings for vendor
1170  * and feature, but getting those out of the build system here is too
1171  * complicated.
1172  */
1173 
1174 static int do_x86cpu_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
1175 			   char *alias)
1176 {
1177 	DEF_FIELD(symval, x86_cpu_id, feature);
1178 	DEF_FIELD(symval, x86_cpu_id, family);
1179 	DEF_FIELD(symval, x86_cpu_id, model);
1180 	DEF_FIELD(symval, x86_cpu_id, vendor);
1181 
1182 	strcpy(alias, "cpu:type:x86,");
1183 	ADD(alias, "ven", vendor != X86_VENDOR_ANY, vendor);
1184 	ADD(alias, "fam", family != X86_FAMILY_ANY, family);
1185 	ADD(alias, "mod", model  != X86_MODEL_ANY,  model);
1186 	strcat(alias, ":feature:*");
1187 	if (feature != X86_FEATURE_ANY)
1188 		sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%04X*", feature);
1189 	return 1;
1190 }
1191 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("x86cpu", x86_cpu_id, do_x86cpu_entry);
1192 
1193 /* LOOKS like cpu:type:*:feature:*FEAT* */
1194 static int do_cpu_entry(const char *filename, void *symval, char *alias)
1195 {
1196 	DEF_FIELD(symval, cpu_feature, feature);
1197 
1198 	sprintf(alias, "cpu:type:*:feature:*%04X*", feature);
1199 	return 1;
1200 }
1201 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("cpu", cpu_feature, do_cpu_entry);
1202 
1203 /* Looks like: mei:S:uuid */
1204 static int do_mei_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
1205 			char *alias)
1206 {
1207 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, mei_cl_device_id, name);
1208 	DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, mei_cl_device_id, uuid);
1209 
1210 	sprintf(alias, MEI_CL_MODULE_PREFIX);
1211 	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%s:",  (*name)[0]  ? *name : "*");
1212 	add_uuid(alias, *uuid);
1213 
1214 	strcat(alias, ":*");
1215 
1216 	return 1;
1217 }
1218 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("mei", mei_cl_device_id, do_mei_entry);
1219 
1220 /* Looks like: rapidio:vNdNavNadN */
1221 static int do_rio_entry(const char *filename,
1222 			void *symval, char *alias)
1223 {
1224 	DEF_FIELD(symval, rio_device_id, did);
1225 	DEF_FIELD(symval, rio_device_id, vid);
1226 	DEF_FIELD(symval, rio_device_id, asm_did);
1227 	DEF_FIELD(symval, rio_device_id, asm_vid);
1228 
1229 	strcpy(alias, "rapidio:");
1230 	ADD(alias, "v", vid != RIO_ANY_ID, vid);
1231 	ADD(alias, "d", did != RIO_ANY_ID, did);
1232 	ADD(alias, "av", asm_vid != RIO_ANY_ID, asm_vid);
1233 	ADD(alias, "ad", asm_did != RIO_ANY_ID, asm_did);
1234 
1235 	add_wildcard(alias);
1236 	return 1;
1237 }
1238 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("rapidio", rio_device_id, do_rio_entry);
1239 
1240 /* Looks like: ulpi:vNpN */
1241 static int do_ulpi_entry(const char *filename, void *symval,
1242 			 char *alias)
1243 {
1244 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ulpi_device_id, vendor);
1245 	DEF_FIELD(symval, ulpi_device_id, product);
1246 
1247 	sprintf(alias, "ulpi:v%04xp%04x", vendor, product);
1248 
1249 	return 1;
1250 }
1251 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ulpi", ulpi_device_id, do_ulpi_entry);
1252 
1253 /* Does namelen bytes of name exactly match the symbol? */
1254 static bool sym_is(const char *name, unsigned namelen, const char *symbol)
1255 {
1256 	if (namelen != strlen(symbol))
1257 		return false;
1258 
1259 	return memcmp(name, symbol, namelen) == 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void do_table(void *symval, unsigned long size,
1263 		     unsigned long id_size,
1264 		     const char *device_id,
1265 		     void *function,
1266 		     struct module *mod)
1267 {
1268 	unsigned int i;
1269 	char alias[500];
1270 	int (*do_entry)(const char *, void *entry, char *alias) = function;
1271 
1272 	device_id_check(mod->name, device_id, size, id_size, symval);
1273 	/* Leave last one: it's the terminator. */
1274 	size -= id_size;
1275 
1276 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += id_size) {
1277 		if (do_entry(mod->name, symval+i, alias)) {
1278 			buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
1279 				   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"%s\");\n", alias);
1280 		}
1281 	}
1282 }
1283 
1284 /* Create MODULE_ALIAS() statements.
1285  * At this time, we cannot write the actual output C source yet,
1286  * so we write into the mod->dev_table_buf buffer. */
1287 void handle_moddevtable(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info,
1288 			Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname)
1289 {
1290 	void *symval;
1291 	char *zeros = NULL;
1292 	const char *name, *identifier;
1293 	unsigned int namelen;
1294 
1295 	/* We're looking for a section relative symbol */
1296 	if (!sym->st_shndx || get_secindex(info, sym) >= info->num_sections)
1297 		return;
1298 
1299 	/* We're looking for an object */
1300 	if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_OBJECT)
1301 		return;
1302 
1303 	/* All our symbols are of form <prefix>__mod_<name>__<identifier>_device_table. */
1304 	name = strstr(symname, "__mod_");
1305 	if (!name)
1306 		return;
1307 	name += strlen("__mod_");
1308 	namelen = strlen(name);
1309 	if (namelen < strlen("_device_table"))
1310 		return;
1311 	if (strcmp(name + namelen - strlen("_device_table"), "_device_table"))
1312 		return;
1313 	identifier = strstr(name, "__");
1314 	if (!identifier)
1315 		return;
1316 	namelen = identifier - name;
1317 
1318 	/* Handle all-NULL symbols allocated into .bss */
1319 	if (info->sechdrs[get_secindex(info, sym)].sh_type & SHT_NOBITS) {
1320 		zeros = calloc(1, sym->st_size);
1321 		symval = zeros;
1322 	} else {
1323 		symval = (void *)info->hdr
1324 			+ info->sechdrs[get_secindex(info, sym)].sh_offset
1325 			+ sym->st_value;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* First handle the "special" cases */
1329 	if (sym_is(name, namelen, "usb"))
1330 		do_usb_table(symval, sym->st_size, mod);
1331 	else if (sym_is(name, namelen, "pnp"))
1332 		do_pnp_device_entry(symval, sym->st_size, mod);
1333 	else if (sym_is(name, namelen, "pnp_card"))
1334 		do_pnp_card_entries(symval, sym->st_size, mod);
1335 	else {
1336 		struct devtable **p;
1337 		INIT_SECTION(__devtable);
1338 
1339 		for (p = __start___devtable; p < __stop___devtable; p++) {
1340 			if (sym_is(name, namelen, (*p)->device_id)) {
1341 				do_table(symval, sym->st_size, (*p)->id_size,
1342 					 (*p)->device_id, (*p)->function, mod);
1343 				break;
1344 			}
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	free(zeros);
1348 }
1349 
1350 /* Now add out buffered information to the generated C source */
1351 void add_moddevtable(struct buffer *buf, struct module *mod)
1352 {
1353 	buf_printf(buf, "\n");
1354 	buf_write(buf, mod->dev_table_buf.p, mod->dev_table_buf.pos);
1355 	free(mod->dev_table_buf.p);
1356 }
1357