xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision f47634b276db6956998350e5fc26a0673fdb125c)
1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3use strict;
4
5## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
6## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
7## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
8## 								 ##
9## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
10## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
11## 								 ##
12## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
13## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
14
15# w.o. 03-11-2000: added the '-filelist' option.
16
17# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
18# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
19# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
20# -- huggie@earth.li
21
22# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
23#               allowed comments before function declarations.
24# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
25
26# Still to do:
27# 	- add perldoc documentation
28# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
29
30# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
31#		Return error code.
32# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
33
34# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
35#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
36#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
37# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
38
39
40#
41# This will read a 'c' file and scan for embedded comments in the
42# style of gnome comments (+minor extensions - see below).
43#
44
45# Note: This only supports 'c'.
46
47# usage:
48# kernel-doc [ -docbook | -html | -text | -man ]
49#           [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ] c file(s)s > outputfile
50# or
51#           [ -nofunction funcname [ -function funcname ...] ] c file(s)s > outputfile
52#
53#  Set output format using one of -docbook -html -text or -man.  Default is man.
54#
55#  -function funcname
56#	If set, then only generate documentation for the given function(s).  All
57#	other functions are ignored.
58#
59#  -nofunction funcname
60#	If set, then only generate documentation for the other function(s).  All
61#	other functions are ignored. Cannot be used with -function together
62#	(yes, that's a bug -- perl hackers can fix it 8))
63#
64#  c files - list of 'c' files to process
65#
66#  All output goes to stdout, with errors to stderr.
67
68#
69# format of comments.
70# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
71#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
72# /**
73#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
74# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
75# (* a blank line)?
76#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
77#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
78#  (*)?*/
79#
80# So .. the trivial example would be:
81#
82# /**
83#  * my_function
84#  **/
85#
86# If the Description: header tag is ommitted, then there must be a blank line
87# after the last parameter specification.
88# e.g.
89# /**
90#  * my_function - does my stuff
91#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
92#  *
93#  * Does my stuff explained.
94#  */
95#
96#  or, could also use:
97# /**
98#  * my_function - does my stuff
99#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
100#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
101#  */
102# etc.
103#
104# Beside functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
105# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
106# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
107# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
108# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
109# e.g.
110# /**
111#  * struct my_struct - short description
112#  * @a: first member
113#  * @b: second member
114#  *
115#  * Longer description
116#  */
117# struct my_struct {
118#     int a;
119#     int b;
120# /* private: */
121#     int c;
122# };
123#
124# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
125#
126# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
127# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
128# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
129# empty line.
130# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
131# appropriately in DocBook.
132#
133# Example:
134# /**
135#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
136#  * @a: some argument
137#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
138#  *
139#  * Some description
140#  * Example:
141#  *    user_function(22);
142#  */
143# ...
144#
145#
146# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
147# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
148#
149# 'funcname()' - function
150# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
151# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
152# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
153# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
154
155my $errors = 0;
156my $warnings = 0;
157
158# match expressions used to find embedded type information
159my $type_constant = '\%([-_\w]+)';
160my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
161my $type_param = '\@(\w+)';
162my $type_struct = '\&((struct\s*)?[_\w]+)';
163my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
164
165# Output conversion substitutions.
166#  One for each output format
167
168# these work fairly well
169my %highlights_html = ( $type_constant, "<i>\$1</i>",
170			$type_func, "<b>\$1</b>",
171			$type_struct, "<i>\$1</i>",
172			$type_param, "<tt><b>\$1</b></tt>" );
173my $blankline_html = "<p>";
174
175# XML, docbook format
176my %highlights_xml = ( "([^=])\\\"([^\\\"<]+)\\\"", "\$1<quote>\$2</quote>",
177			$type_constant, "<constant>\$1</constant>",
178			$type_func, "<function>\$1</function>",
179			$type_struct, "<structname>\$1</structname>",
180			$type_env, "<envar>\$1</envar>",
181			$type_param, "<parameter>\$1</parameter>" );
182my $blankline_xml = "</para><para>\n";
183
184# gnome, docbook format
185my %highlights_gnome = ( $type_constant, "<replaceable class=\"option\">\$1</replaceable>",
186			 $type_func, "<function>\$1</function>",
187			 $type_struct, "<structname>\$1</structname>",
188			 $type_env, "<envar>\$1</envar>",
189			 $type_param, "<parameter>\$1</parameter>" );
190my $blankline_gnome = "</para><para>\n";
191
192# these are pretty rough
193my %highlights_man = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
194		       $type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP",
195		       $type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP",
196		       $type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP" );
197my $blankline_man = "";
198
199# text-mode
200my %highlights_text = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
201			$type_func, "\$1",
202			$type_struct, "\$1",
203			$type_param, "\$1" );
204my $blankline_text = "";
205
206
207sub usage {
208    print "Usage: $0 [ -v ] [ -docbook | -html | -text | -man ]\n";
209    print "         [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ]\n";
210    print "         [ -nofunction funcname [ -nofunction funcname ...] ]\n";
211    print "         c source file(s) > outputfile\n";
212    exit 1;
213}
214
215# read arguments
216if ($#ARGV==-1) {
217    usage();
218}
219
220my $verbose = 0;
221my $output_mode = "man";
222my %highlights = %highlights_man;
223my $blankline = $blankline_man;
224my $modulename = "Kernel API";
225my $function_only = 0;
226my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
227		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
228		'November', 'December')[(localtime)[4]] .
229  " " . ((localtime)[5]+1900);
230
231# Essentially these are globals
232# They probably want to be tidied up made more localised or summat.
233# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be which
234# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
235my ($function, %function_table,%parametertypes,$declaration_purpose);
236my ($type,$declaration_name,$return_type);
237my ($newsection,$newcontents,$prototype,$filelist, $brcount, %source_map);
238
239# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
240# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
241# http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
242# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
243# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
244# into html.
245my $section_counter = 0;
246
247my $lineprefix="";
248
249# states
250# 0 - normal code
251# 1 - looking for function name
252# 2 - scanning field start.
253# 3 - scanning prototype.
254# 4 - documentation block
255my $state;
256my $in_doc_sect;
257
258#declaration types: can be
259# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
260my $decl_type;
261
262my $doc_special = "\@\%\$\&";
263
264my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
265my $doc_end = '\*/';
266my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
267my $doc_decl = $doc_com.'(\w+)';
268my $doc_sect = $doc_com.'(['.$doc_special.']?[\w ]+):(.*)';
269my $doc_content = $doc_com.'(.*)';
270my $doc_block = $doc_com.'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
271
272my %constants;
273my %parameterdescs;
274my @parameterlist;
275my %sections;
276my @sectionlist;
277
278my $contents = "";
279my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
280my $section_intro = "Introduction";
281my $section = $section_default;
282my $section_context = "Context";
283
284my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
285
286reset_state();
287
288while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^-(.*)/) {
289    my $cmd = shift @ARGV;
290    if ($cmd eq "-html") {
291	$output_mode = "html";
292	%highlights = %highlights_html;
293	$blankline = $blankline_html;
294    } elsif ($cmd eq "-man") {
295	$output_mode = "man";
296	%highlights = %highlights_man;
297	$blankline = $blankline_man;
298    } elsif ($cmd eq "-text") {
299	$output_mode = "text";
300	%highlights = %highlights_text;
301	$blankline = $blankline_text;
302    } elsif ($cmd eq "-docbook") {
303	$output_mode = "xml";
304	%highlights = %highlights_xml;
305	$blankline = $blankline_xml;
306    } elsif ($cmd eq "-gnome") {
307	$output_mode = "gnome";
308	%highlights = %highlights_gnome;
309	$blankline = $blankline_gnome;
310    } elsif ($cmd eq "-module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
311	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
312    } elsif ($cmd eq "-function") { # to only output specific functions
313	$function_only = 1;
314	$function = shift @ARGV;
315	$function_table{$function} = 1;
316    } elsif ($cmd eq "-nofunction") { # to only output specific functions
317	$function_only = 2;
318	$function = shift @ARGV;
319	$function_table{$function} = 1;
320    } elsif ($cmd eq "-v") {
321	$verbose = 1;
322    } elsif (($cmd eq "-h") || ($cmd eq "--help")) {
323	usage();
324    } elsif ($cmd eq '-filelist') {
325	    $filelist = shift @ARGV;
326    }
327}
328
329
330# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
331# using the s// operator.
332my $dohighlight = "";
333foreach my $pattern (keys %highlights) {
334#    print "scanning pattern $pattern ($highlights{$pattern})\n";
335    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$highlights{$pattern}:gs;\n";
336}
337
338##
339# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
340#
341sub dump_section {
342    my $name = shift;
343    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
344
345    if ($name =~ m/$type_constant/) {
346	$name = $1;
347#	print STDERR "constant section '$1' = '$contents'\n";
348	$constants{$name} = $contents;
349    } elsif ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
350#	print STDERR "parameter def '$1' = '$contents'\n";
351	$name = $1;
352	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
353    } else {
354#	print STDERR "other section '$name' = '$contents'\n";
355	$sections{$name} = $contents;
356	push @sectionlist, $name;
357    }
358}
359
360##
361# output function
362#
363# parameterdescs, a hash.
364#  function => "function name"
365#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
366#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
367#  sectionlist => @list of sections
368#  sections => %descriont descriptions
369#
370
371sub output_highlight {
372    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
373    my $line;
374
375#   DEBUG
376#   if (!defined $contents) {
377#	use Carp;
378#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
379#   }
380
381    eval $dohighlight;
382    die $@ if $@;
383    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
384      if ($line eq ""){
385	    print $lineprefix, $blankline;
386	} else {
387            $line =~ s/\\\\\\/\&/g;
388	    print $lineprefix, $line;
389	}
390	print "\n";
391    }
392}
393
394#output sections in html
395sub output_section_html(%) {
396    my %args = %{$_[0]};
397    my $section;
398
399    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
400	print "<h3>$section</h3>\n";
401	print "<blockquote>\n";
402	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
403	print "</blockquote>\n";
404    }
405}
406
407# output enum in html
408sub output_enum_html(%) {
409    my %args = %{$_[0]};
410    my ($parameter);
411    my $count;
412    print "<h2>enum ".$args{'enum'}."</h2>\n";
413
414    print "<b>enum ".$args{'enum'}."</b> {<br>\n";
415    $count = 0;
416    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
417        print " <b>".$parameter."</b>";
418	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
419	    $count++;
420	    print ",\n";
421	}
422	print "<br>";
423    }
424    print "};<br>\n";
425
426    print "<h3>Constants</h3>\n";
427    print "<dl>\n";
428    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
429	print "<dt><b>".$parameter."</b>\n";
430	print "<dd>";
431	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
432    }
433    print "</dl>\n";
434    output_section_html(@_);
435    print "<hr>\n";
436}
437
438# output typedef in html
439sub output_typedef_html(%) {
440    my %args = %{$_[0]};
441    my ($parameter);
442    my $count;
443    print "<h2>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</h2>\n";
444
445    print "<b>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</b>\n";
446    output_section_html(@_);
447    print "<hr>\n";
448}
449
450# output struct in html
451sub output_struct_html(%) {
452    my %args = %{$_[0]};
453    my ($parameter);
454
455    print "<h2>".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</h2>\n";
456    print "<b>".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</b> {<br>\n";
457    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
458	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
459		print "$parameter<br>\n";
460		next;
461	}
462	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
463	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
464
465        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
466	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
467	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
468	    # pointer-to-function
469	    print " <i>$1</i><b>$parameter</b>) <i>($2)</i>;<br>\n";
470	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
471	    print " <i>$1</i> <b>$parameter</b>$2;<br>\n";
472	} else {
473	    print " <i>$type</i> <b>$parameter</b>;<br>\n";
474	}
475    }
476    print "};<br>\n";
477
478    print "<h3>Members</h3>\n";
479    print "<dl>\n";
480    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
481	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
482
483	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
484	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
485
486        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
487	print "<dt><b>".$parameter."</b>\n";
488	print "<dd>";
489	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
490    }
491    print "</dl>\n";
492    output_section_html(@_);
493    print "<hr>\n";
494}
495
496# output function in html
497sub output_function_html(%) {
498    my %args = %{$_[0]};
499    my ($parameter, $section);
500    my $count;
501    print "<h2>Function</h2>\n";
502
503    print "<i>".$args{'functiontype'}."</i>\n";
504    print "<b>".$args{'function'}."</b>\n";
505    print "(";
506    $count = 0;
507    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
508	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
509	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
510	    # pointer-to-function
511	    print "<i>$1</i><b>$parameter</b>) <i>($2)</i>";
512	} else {
513	    print "<i>".$type."</i> <b>".$parameter."</b>";
514	}
515	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
516	    $count++;
517	    print ",\n";
518	}
519    }
520    print ")\n";
521
522    print "<h3>Arguments</h3>\n";
523    print "<dl>\n";
524    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
525	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
526	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
527
528        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
529	print "<dt><b>".$parameter."</b>\n";
530	print "<dd>";
531	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
532    }
533    print "</dl>\n";
534    output_section_html(@_);
535    print "<hr>\n";
536}
537
538# output intro in html
539sub output_intro_html(%) {
540    my %args = %{$_[0]};
541    my ($parameter, $section);
542    my $count;
543
544    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
545	print "<h3>$section</h3>\n";
546	print "<ul>\n";
547	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
548	print "</ul>\n";
549    }
550    print "<hr>\n";
551}
552
553sub output_section_xml(%) {
554    my %args = %{$_[0]};
555    my $section;
556    # print out each section
557    $lineprefix="   ";
558    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
559	print "<refsect1>\n";
560	print "<title>$section</title>\n";
561	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
562	    print "<informalexample><programlisting>\n";
563	} else {
564	    print "<para>\n";
565	}
566	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
567	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
568	    print "</programlisting></informalexample>\n";
569	} else {
570	    print "</para>\n";
571	}
572	print "</refsect1>\n";
573    }
574}
575
576# output function in XML DocBook
577sub output_function_xml(%) {
578    my %args = %{$_[0]};
579    my ($parameter, $section);
580    my $count;
581    my $id;
582
583    $id = "API-".$args{'function'};
584    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
585
586    print "<refentry>\n";
587    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
588    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
589    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
590    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
591    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
592    print "<refmeta>\n";
593    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">".$args{'function'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
594    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
595    print "</refmeta>\n";
596    print "<refnamediv>\n";
597    print " <refname>".$args{'function'}."</refname>\n";
598    print " <refpurpose>\n";
599    print "  ";
600    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
601    print " </refpurpose>\n";
602    print "</refnamediv>\n";
603
604    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
605    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
606    print "  <funcsynopsis><funcprototype>\n";
607    print "   <funcdef>".$args{'functiontype'}." ";
608    print "<function>".$args{'function'}." </function></funcdef>\n";
609
610    $count = 0;
611    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
612	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
613	    $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
614	    if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
615		# pointer-to-function
616		print "   <paramdef>$1<parameter>$parameter</parameter>)\n";
617		print "     <funcparams>$2</funcparams></paramdef>\n";
618	    } else {
619		print "   <paramdef>".$type;
620		print " <parameter>$parameter</parameter></paramdef>\n";
621	    }
622	}
623    } else {
624	print "  <void/>\n";
625    }
626    print "  </funcprototype></funcsynopsis>\n";
627    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
628
629    # print parameters
630    print "<refsect1>\n <title>Arguments</title>\n";
631    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
632	print " <variablelist>\n";
633	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
634	    my $parameter_name = $parameter;
635	    $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
636
637	    print "  <varlistentry>\n   <term><parameter>$parameter</parameter></term>\n";
638	    print "   <listitem>\n    <para>\n";
639	    $lineprefix="     ";
640	    output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
641	    print "    </para>\n   </listitem>\n  </varlistentry>\n";
642	}
643	print " </variablelist>\n";
644    } else {
645	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
646    }
647    print "</refsect1>\n";
648
649    output_section_xml(@_);
650    print "</refentry>\n\n";
651}
652
653# output struct in XML DocBook
654sub output_struct_xml(%) {
655    my %args = %{$_[0]};
656    my ($parameter, $section);
657    my $id;
658
659    $id = "API-struct-".$args{'struct'};
660    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
661
662    print "<refentry>\n";
663    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
664    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
665    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
666    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
667    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
668    print "<refmeta>\n";
669    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
670    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
671    print "</refmeta>\n";
672    print "<refnamediv>\n";
673    print " <refname>".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</refname>\n";
674    print " <refpurpose>\n";
675    print "  ";
676    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
677    print " </refpurpose>\n";
678    print "</refnamediv>\n";
679
680    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
681    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
682    print "  <programlisting>\n";
683    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." {\n";
684    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
685	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
686	    print "$parameter\n";
687	    next;
688	}
689
690	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
691	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
692
693	defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) || next;
694        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
695	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
696	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
697	    # pointer-to-function
698	    print "  $1 $parameter) ($2);\n";
699	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
700	    print "  $1 $parameter$2;\n";
701	} else {
702	    print "  ".$type." ".$parameter.";\n";
703	}
704    }
705    print "};";
706    print "  </programlisting>\n";
707    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
708
709    print " <refsect1>\n";
710    print "  <title>Members</title>\n";
711
712    print "  <variablelist>\n";
713    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
714      ($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
715
716      my $parameter_name = $parameter;
717      $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
718
719      defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) || next;
720      ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
721      print "    <varlistentry>";
722      print "      <term>$parameter</term>\n";
723      print "      <listitem><para>\n";
724      output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
725      print "      </para></listitem>\n";
726      print "    </varlistentry>\n";
727    }
728    print "  </variablelist>\n";
729    print " </refsect1>\n";
730
731    output_section_xml(@_);
732
733    print "</refentry>\n\n";
734}
735
736# output enum in XML DocBook
737sub output_enum_xml(%) {
738    my %args = %{$_[0]};
739    my ($parameter, $section);
740    my $count;
741    my $id;
742
743    $id = "API-enum-".$args{'enum'};
744    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
745
746    print "<refentry>\n";
747    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
748    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
749    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
750    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
751    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
752    print "<refmeta>\n";
753    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">enum ".$args{'enum'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
754    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
755    print "</refmeta>\n";
756    print "<refnamediv>\n";
757    print " <refname>enum ".$args{'enum'}."</refname>\n";
758    print " <refpurpose>\n";
759    print "  ";
760    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
761    print " </refpurpose>\n";
762    print "</refnamediv>\n";
763
764    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
765    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
766    print "  <programlisting>\n";
767    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." {\n";
768    $count = 0;
769    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
770        print "  $parameter";
771        if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
772	    $count++;
773	    print ",";
774        }
775	print "\n";
776    }
777    print "};";
778    print "  </programlisting>\n";
779    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
780
781    print "<refsect1>\n";
782    print " <title>Constants</title>\n";
783    print "  <variablelist>\n";
784    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
785      my $parameter_name = $parameter;
786      $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
787
788      print "    <varlistentry>";
789      print "      <term>$parameter</term>\n";
790      print "      <listitem><para>\n";
791      output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
792      print "      </para></listitem>\n";
793      print "    </varlistentry>\n";
794    }
795    print "  </variablelist>\n";
796    print "</refsect1>\n";
797
798    output_section_xml(@_);
799
800    print "</refentry>\n\n";
801}
802
803# output typedef in XML DocBook
804sub output_typedef_xml(%) {
805    my %args = %{$_[0]};
806    my ($parameter, $section);
807    my $id;
808
809    $id = "API-typedef-".$args{'typedef'};
810    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
811
812    print "<refentry>\n";
813    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
814    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
815    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
816    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
817    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
818    print "<refmeta>\n";
819    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
820    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
821    print "</refmeta>\n";
822    print "<refnamediv>\n";
823    print " <refname>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</refname>\n";
824    print " <refpurpose>\n";
825    print "  ";
826    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
827    print " </refpurpose>\n";
828    print "</refnamediv>\n";
829
830    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
831    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
832    print "  <synopsis>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}.";</synopsis>\n";
833    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
834
835    output_section_xml(@_);
836
837    print "</refentry>\n\n";
838}
839
840# output in XML DocBook
841sub output_intro_xml(%) {
842    my %args = %{$_[0]};
843    my ($parameter, $section);
844    my $count;
845
846    my $id = $args{'module'};
847    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
848
849    # print out each section
850    $lineprefix="   ";
851    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
852	print "<refsect1>\n <title>$section</title>\n <para>\n";
853	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
854	    print "<example><para>\n";
855	}
856	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
857	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
858	    print "</para></example>\n";
859	}
860	print " </para>\n</refsect1>\n";
861    }
862
863    print "\n\n";
864}
865
866# output in XML DocBook
867sub output_function_gnome {
868    my %args = %{$_[0]};
869    my ($parameter, $section);
870    my $count;
871    my $id;
872
873    $id = $args{'module'}."-".$args{'function'};
874    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
875
876    print "<sect2>\n";
877    print " <title id=\"$id\">".$args{'function'}."</title>\n";
878
879    print "  <funcsynopsis>\n";
880    print "   <funcdef>".$args{'functiontype'}." ";
881    print "<function>".$args{'function'}." ";
882    print "</function></funcdef>\n";
883
884    $count = 0;
885    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
886	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
887	    $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
888	    if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
889		# pointer-to-function
890		print "   <paramdef>$1 <parameter>$parameter</parameter>)\n";
891		print "     <funcparams>$2</funcparams></paramdef>\n";
892	    } else {
893		print "   <paramdef>".$type;
894		print " <parameter>$parameter</parameter></paramdef>\n";
895	    }
896	}
897    } else {
898	print "  <void>\n";
899    }
900    print "  </funcsynopsis>\n";
901    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
902	print " <informaltable pgwide=\"1\" frame=\"none\" role=\"params\">\n";
903	print "<tgroup cols=\"2\">\n";
904	print "<colspec colwidth=\"2*\">\n";
905	print "<colspec colwidth=\"8*\">\n";
906	print "<tbody>\n";
907	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
908	    my $parameter_name = $parameter;
909	    $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
910
911	    print "  <row><entry align=\"right\"><parameter>$parameter</parameter></entry>\n";
912	    print "   <entry>\n";
913	    $lineprefix="     ";
914	    output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
915	    print "    </entry></row>\n";
916	}
917	print " </tbody></tgroup></informaltable>\n";
918    } else {
919	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
920    }
921
922    # print out each section
923    $lineprefix="   ";
924    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
925	print "<simplesect>\n <title>$section</title>\n";
926	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
927	    print "<example><programlisting>\n";
928	} else {
929	}
930	print "<para>\n";
931	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
932	print "</para>\n";
933	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
934	    print "</programlisting></example>\n";
935	} else {
936	}
937	print " </simplesect>\n";
938    }
939
940    print "</sect2>\n\n";
941}
942
943##
944# output function in man
945sub output_function_man(%) {
946    my %args = %{$_[0]};
947    my ($parameter, $section);
948    my $count;
949
950    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
951
952    print ".SH NAME\n";
953    print $args{'function'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
954
955    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
956    print ".B \"".$args{'functiontype'}."\" ".$args{'function'}."\n";
957    $count = 0;
958    my $parenth = "(";
959    my $post = ",";
960    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
961	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
962	    $post = ");";
963	}
964	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
965	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
966	    # pointer-to-function
967	    print ".BI \"".$parenth.$1."\" ".$parameter." \") (".$2.")".$post."\"\n";
968	} else {
969	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
970	    print ".BI \"".$parenth.$type."\" ".$parameter." \"".$post."\"\n";
971	}
972	$count++;
973	$parenth = "";
974    }
975
976    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
977    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
978	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
979	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
980
981	print ".IP \"".$parameter."\" 12\n";
982	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
983    }
984    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
985	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
986	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
987    }
988}
989
990##
991# output enum in man
992sub output_enum_man(%) {
993    my %args = %{$_[0]};
994    my ($parameter, $section);
995    my $count;
996
997    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
998
999    print ".SH NAME\n";
1000    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1001
1002    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1003    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." {\n";
1004    $count = 0;
1005    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1006        print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
1007	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1008	    print "\n};\n";
1009	    last;
1010	}
1011	else {
1012	    print ", \n.br\n";
1013	}
1014	$count++;
1015    }
1016
1017    print ".SH Constants\n";
1018    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1019	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1020	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1021
1022	print ".IP \"".$parameter."\" 12\n";
1023	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1024    }
1025    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1026	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1027	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1028    }
1029}
1030
1031##
1032# output struct in man
1033sub output_struct_man(%) {
1034    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1035    my ($parameter, $section);
1036
1037    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1038
1039    print ".SH NAME\n";
1040    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1041
1042    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1043    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." {\n.br\n";
1044
1045    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1046	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1047	    print ".BI \"$parameter\"\n.br\n";
1048	    next;
1049	}
1050	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1051	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1052
1053        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1054	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1055	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1056	    # pointer-to-function
1057	    print ".BI \"    ".$1."\" ".$parameter." \") (".$2.")"."\"\n;\n";
1058	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1059	    # bitfield
1060	    print ".BI \"    ".$1."\ \" ".$parameter.$2." \""."\"\n;\n";
1061	} else {
1062	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
1063	    print ".BI \"    ".$type."\" ".$parameter." \""."\"\n;\n";
1064	}
1065	print "\n.br\n";
1066    }
1067    print "};\n.br\n";
1068
1069    print ".SH Members\n";
1070    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1071	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1072
1073	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1074	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1075
1076        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1077	print ".IP \"".$parameter."\" 12\n";
1078	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1079    }
1080    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1081	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1082	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1083    }
1084}
1085
1086##
1087# output typedef in man
1088sub output_typedef_man(%) {
1089    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1090    my ($parameter, $section);
1091
1092    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1093
1094    print ".SH NAME\n";
1095    print "typedef ".$args{'typedef'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1096
1097    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1098	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1099	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1100    }
1101}
1102
1103sub output_intro_man(%) {
1104    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1105    my ($parameter, $section);
1106    my $count;
1107
1108    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1109
1110    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1111	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1112	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1113    }
1114}
1115
1116##
1117# output in text
1118sub output_function_text(%) {
1119    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1120    my ($parameter, $section);
1121
1122    print "Name:\n\n";
1123    print $args{'function'}." - ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1124
1125    print "\nSynopsis:\n\n";
1126    my $start=$args{'functiontype'}." ".$args{'function'}." (";
1127    print $start;
1128    my $count = 0;
1129    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1130	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1131	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1132	    # pointer-to-function
1133	    print $1.$parameter.") (".$2;
1134	} else {
1135	    print $type." ".$parameter;
1136	}
1137	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1138	    $count++;
1139	    print ",\n";
1140	    print " " x length($start);
1141	} else {
1142	    print ");\n\n";
1143	}
1144    }
1145
1146    print "Arguments:\n\n";
1147    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1148	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1149	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1150
1151	print $parameter."\n\t".$args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}."\n";
1152    }
1153    output_section_text(@_);
1154}
1155
1156#output sections in text
1157sub output_section_text(%) {
1158    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1159    my $section;
1160
1161    print "\n";
1162    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1163	print "$section:\n\n";
1164	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1165    }
1166    print "\n\n";
1167}
1168
1169# output enum in text
1170sub output_enum_text(%) {
1171    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1172    my ($parameter);
1173    my $count;
1174    print "Enum:\n\n";
1175
1176    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." - ".$args{'purpose'}."\n\n";
1177    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." {\n";
1178    $count = 0;
1179    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1180        print "\t$parameter";
1181	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1182	    $count++;
1183	    print ",";
1184	}
1185	print "\n";
1186    }
1187    print "};\n\n";
1188
1189    print "Constants:\n\n";
1190    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1191	print "$parameter\n\t";
1192	print $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter}."\n";
1193    }
1194
1195    output_section_text(@_);
1196}
1197
1198# output typedef in text
1199sub output_typedef_text(%) {
1200    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1201    my ($parameter);
1202    my $count;
1203    print "Typedef:\n\n";
1204
1205    print "typedef ".$args{'typedef'}." - ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1206    output_section_text(@_);
1207}
1208
1209# output struct as text
1210sub output_struct_text(%) {
1211    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1212    my ($parameter);
1213
1214    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." - ".$args{'purpose'}."\n\n";
1215    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." {\n";
1216    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1217	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1218	    print "$parameter\n";
1219	    next;
1220	}
1221
1222	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1223	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1224
1225        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1226	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1227	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1228	    # pointer-to-function
1229	    print "\t$1 $parameter) ($2);\n";
1230	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1231	    print "\t$1 $parameter$2;\n";
1232	} else {
1233	    print "\t".$type." ".$parameter.";\n";
1234	}
1235    }
1236    print "};\n\n";
1237
1238    print "Members:\n\n";
1239    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1240	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1241
1242	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1243	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1244
1245        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1246	print "$parameter\n\t";
1247	print $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}."\n";
1248    }
1249    print "\n";
1250    output_section_text(@_);
1251}
1252
1253sub output_intro_text(%) {
1254    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1255    my ($parameter, $section);
1256
1257    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1258	print " $section:\n";
1259	print "    -> ";
1260	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1261    }
1262}
1263
1264##
1265# generic output function for typedefs
1266sub output_declaration {
1267    no strict 'refs';
1268    my $name = shift;
1269    my $functype = shift;
1270    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1271    if (($function_only==0) ||
1272	( $function_only == 1 && defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1273	( $function_only == 2 && !defined($function_table{$name})))
1274    {
1275        &$func(@_);
1276	$section_counter++;
1277    }
1278}
1279
1280##
1281# generic output function - calls the right one based
1282# on current output mode.
1283sub output_intro {
1284    no strict 'refs';
1285    my $func = "output_intro_".$output_mode;
1286    &$func(@_);
1287    $section_counter++;
1288}
1289
1290##
1291# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1292# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1293sub dump_declaration($$) {
1294    no strict 'refs';
1295    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1296    my $func = "dump_".$decl_type;
1297    &$func(@_);
1298}
1299
1300sub dump_union($$) {
1301    dump_struct(@_);
1302}
1303
1304sub dump_struct($$) {
1305    my $x = shift;
1306    my $file = shift;
1307
1308    if ($x =~/(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*{(.*)}/) {
1309        $declaration_name = $2;
1310        my $members = $3;
1311
1312	# ignore embedded structs or unions
1313	$members =~ s/{.*?}//g;
1314
1315	# ignore members marked private:
1316	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?private:.*?public:.*?\*\///gos;
1317	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?private:.*//gos;
1318	# strip comments:
1319	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1320
1321	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file);
1322
1323	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1324			   'struct',
1325			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1326			    'module' => $modulename,
1327			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1328			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1329			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1330			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1331			    'sections' => \%sections,
1332			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1333			    'type' => $decl_type
1334			   });
1335    }
1336    else {
1337        print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1338	++$errors;
1339    }
1340}
1341
1342sub dump_enum($$) {
1343    my $x = shift;
1344    my $file = shift;
1345
1346    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1347    if ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w+)\s*{(.*)}/) {
1348        $declaration_name = $1;
1349        my $members = $2;
1350
1351	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1352	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1353	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1354	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1355	        $parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1356	        print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Enum value '$arg' ".
1357		    "not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1358	    }
1359
1360	}
1361
1362	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1363			   'enum',
1364			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1365			    'module' => $modulename,
1366			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1367			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1368			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1369			    'sections' => \%sections,
1370			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1371			   });
1372    }
1373    else {
1374        print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse enum!\n";
1375	++$errors;
1376    }
1377}
1378
1379sub dump_typedef($$) {
1380    my $x = shift;
1381    my $file = shift;
1382
1383    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1384    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1385        $x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1386	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1387    }
1388
1389    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1390        $declaration_name = $1;
1391
1392	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1393			   'typedef',
1394			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1395			    'module' => $modulename,
1396			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1397			    'sections' => \%sections,
1398			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1399			   });
1400    }
1401    else {
1402        print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1403	++$errors;
1404    }
1405}
1406
1407sub create_parameterlist($$$) {
1408    my $args = shift;
1409    my $splitter = shift;
1410    my $file = shift;
1411    my $type;
1412    my $param;
1413
1414    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1415    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1416        $args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1417    }
1418
1419    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1420	# strip comments
1421	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1422        # strip leading/trailing spaces
1423        $arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1424	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1425	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1426
1427	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1428	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1429	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1430	    # output_* subs.
1431	    push_parameter($arg, "", $file);
1432	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(/) {
1433	    # pointer-to-function
1434	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1435	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*([^\)]+)\)/;
1436	    $param = $1;
1437	    $type = $arg;
1438	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*)$param/$1/;
1439	    push_parameter($param, $type, $file);
1440	} elsif ($arg) {
1441	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1442	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1443
1444	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1445	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1446		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1447	    }
1448	    my @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1449	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1450	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1451
1452	    foreach $param (@args) {
1453		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1454		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $file);
1455		}
1456		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1457		    push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $file)
1458		}
1459		else {
1460		    push_parameter($param, $type, $file);
1461		}
1462	    }
1463	}
1464    }
1465}
1466
1467sub push_parameter($$$) {
1468	my $param = shift;
1469	my $type = shift;
1470	my $file = shift;
1471
1472	my $param_name = $param;
1473	$param_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1474
1475	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1476	{
1477	    $type="";
1478	    $parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1479	}
1480	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1481	{
1482	    $type="";
1483	    $param="void";
1484	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1485	}
1486	# warn if parameter has no description
1487	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are no parameters
1488	# but inline preprocessor statements
1489	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param_name} && $param_name !~ /^#/) {
1490
1491	    $parameterdescs{$param_name} = $undescribed;
1492
1493	    if (($type eq 'function') || ($type eq 'enum')) {
1494	        print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Function parameter ".
1495		    "or member '$param' not " .
1496		    "described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1497	    }
1498	    print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.):".
1499	                 " No description found for parameter '$param'\n";
1500	    ++$warnings;
1501        }
1502
1503	push @parameterlist, $param;
1504	$parametertypes{$param} = $type;
1505}
1506
1507##
1508# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1509# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1510# arrays/hashes.
1511sub dump_function($$) {
1512    my $prototype = shift;
1513    my $file = shift;
1514
1515    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1516    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1517    $prototype =~ s/^fastcall +//;
1518    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1519    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1520    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1521    $prototype =~ s/^#define +//; #ak added
1522    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__ \(\([a-z,]*\)\)//;
1523
1524    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1525    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1526    # 2. Function name
1527    # 3. Function parameters.
1528    #
1529    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1530    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1531    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1532    # so on.
1533    #
1534    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1535    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1536    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1537    # - atomic_set (macro)
1538    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1539
1540    if ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1541	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1542	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1543	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1544	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1545	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1546	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1547	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1548	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1549	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1550	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1551	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1552	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1553	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1554	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1555	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1556	$return_type = $1;
1557	$declaration_name = $2;
1558	my $args = $3;
1559
1560	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file);
1561    } else {
1562	print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): cannot understand prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1563	++$errors;
1564	return;
1565    }
1566
1567    output_declaration($declaration_name,
1568		       'function',
1569		       {'function' => $declaration_name,
1570			'module' => $modulename,
1571			'functiontype' => $return_type,
1572			'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1573			'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1574			'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1575			'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1576			'sections' => \%sections,
1577			'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1578		       });
1579}
1580
1581sub process_file($);
1582
1583# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
1584# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
1585if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
1586	my ($relname, $absname);
1587	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
1588		chop();
1589		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
1590		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
1591		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
1592	}
1593	close(SOURCE_MAP);
1594}
1595
1596if ($filelist) {
1597	open(FLIST,"<$filelist") or die "Can't open file list $filelist";
1598	while(<FLIST>) {
1599		chop;
1600		process_file($_);
1601	}
1602}
1603
1604foreach (@ARGV) {
1605    chomp;
1606    process_file($_);
1607}
1608if ($verbose && $errors) {
1609  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
1610}
1611if ($verbose && $warnings) {
1612  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
1613}
1614
1615exit($errors);
1616
1617sub reset_state {
1618    $function = "";
1619    %constants = ();
1620    %parameterdescs = ();
1621    %parametertypes = ();
1622    @parameterlist = ();
1623    %sections = ();
1624    @sectionlist = ();
1625    $prototype = "";
1626
1627    $state = 0;
1628}
1629
1630sub process_state3_function($$) {
1631    my $x = shift;
1632    my $file = shift;
1633
1634    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#define/)) {
1635	# do nothing
1636    }
1637    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1638        $prototype .= $1;
1639    }
1640    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1641        $prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1642	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1643	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1644	dump_function($prototype,$file);
1645	reset_state();
1646    }
1647}
1648
1649sub process_state3_type($$) {
1650    my $x = shift;
1651    my $file = shift;
1652
1653    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1654    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1655    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1656    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1657	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1658	$x .= ";";
1659    }
1660
1661    while (1) {
1662        if ( $x =~ /([^{};]*)([{};])(.*)/ ) {
1663	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1664	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1665	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1666	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1667	        dump_declaration($prototype,$file);
1668		reset_state();
1669	        last;
1670	    }
1671	    $x = $3;
1672        } else {
1673	    $prototype .= $x;
1674	    last;
1675	}
1676    }
1677}
1678
1679# replace <, >, and &
1680sub xml_escape($) {
1681	my $text = shift;
1682	if (($output_mode eq "text") || ($output_mode eq "man")) {
1683		return $text;
1684	}
1685	$text =~ s/\&/\\\\\\amp;/g;
1686	$text =~ s/\</\\\\\\lt;/g;
1687	$text =~ s/\>/\\\\\\gt;/g;
1688	return $text;
1689}
1690
1691sub process_file($) {
1692    my $file;
1693    my $identifier;
1694    my $func;
1695    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
1696
1697    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1698	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . "@_";
1699    }
1700    else {
1701	$file = "@_";
1702    }
1703    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
1704	$file = $source_map{$file};
1705    }
1706
1707    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
1708	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
1709	++$errors;
1710	return;
1711    }
1712
1713    $section_counter = 0;
1714    while (<IN>) {
1715	if ($state == 0) {
1716	    if (/$doc_start/o) {
1717		$state = 1;		# next line is always the function name
1718		$in_doc_sect = 0;
1719	    }
1720	} elsif ($state == 1) {	# this line is the function name (always)
1721	    if (/$doc_block/o) {
1722		$state = 4;
1723		$contents = "";
1724		if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1725			$section = $section_intro;
1726		} else {
1727			$section = $1;
1728		}
1729            }
1730	    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
1731		$identifier = $1;
1732		if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)\s*-/) {
1733		    $identifier = $1;
1734		}
1735
1736		$state = 2;
1737		if (/-(.*)/) {
1738		    $declaration_purpose = xml_escape($1);
1739		} else {
1740		    $declaration_purpose = "";
1741		}
1742		if ($identifier =~ m/^struct/) {
1743		    $decl_type = 'struct';
1744		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union/) {
1745		    $decl_type = 'union';
1746		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum/) {
1747		    $decl_type = 'enum';
1748		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef/) {
1749		    $decl_type = 'typedef';
1750		} else {
1751		    $decl_type = 'function';
1752		}
1753
1754		if ($verbose) {
1755		    print STDERR "Info(${file}:$.): Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
1756		}
1757	    } else {
1758		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
1759		" - I thought it was a doc line\n";
1760		++$warnings;
1761		$state = 0;
1762	    }
1763	} elsif ($state == 2) {	# look for head: lines, and include content
1764	    if (/$doc_sect/o) {
1765		$newsection = $1;
1766		$newcontents = $2;
1767
1768		if ($contents ne "") {
1769		    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
1770			print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): contents before sections\n";
1771			++$warnings;
1772		    }
1773		    dump_section($section, xml_escape($contents));
1774		    $section = $section_default;
1775		}
1776
1777		$in_doc_sect = 1;
1778		$contents = $newcontents;
1779		if ($contents ne "") {
1780		    if (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
1781			$contents = substr($contents, 1);
1782		    }
1783		    $contents .= "\n";
1784		}
1785		$section = $newsection;
1786	    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
1787
1788		if ($contents ne "") {
1789		    dump_section($section, xml_escape($contents));
1790		    $section = $section_default;
1791		    $contents = "";
1792		}
1793
1794		$prototype = "";
1795		$state = 3;
1796		$brcount = 0;
1797#		print STDERR "end of doc comment, looking for prototype\n";
1798	    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
1799		# miguel-style comment kludge, look for blank lines after
1800		# @parameter line to signify start of description
1801		if ($1 eq "" &&
1802			($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context)) {
1803		    dump_section($section, xml_escape($contents));
1804		    $section = $section_default;
1805		    $contents = "";
1806		} else {
1807		    $contents .= $1."\n";
1808		}
1809	    } else {
1810		# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
1811		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): bad line: $_";
1812		++$warnings;
1813	    }
1814	} elsif ($state == 3) {	# scanning for function '{' (end of prototype)
1815	    if ($decl_type eq 'function') {
1816	        process_state3_function($_, $file);
1817	    } else {
1818	        process_state3_type($_, $file);
1819	    }
1820	} elsif ($state == 4) {
1821		# Documentation block
1822	        if (/$doc_block/) {
1823			dump_section($section, $contents);
1824			output_intro({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1825				      'sections' => \%sections });
1826			$contents = "";
1827			$function = "";
1828			%constants = ();
1829			%parameterdescs = ();
1830			%parametertypes = ();
1831			@parameterlist = ();
1832			%sections = ();
1833			@sectionlist = ();
1834			$prototype = "";
1835			if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1836				$section = $section_intro;
1837			} else {
1838				$section = $1;
1839			}
1840                }
1841		elsif (/$doc_end/)
1842		{
1843			dump_section($section, $contents);
1844			output_intro({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1845				      'sections' => \%sections });
1846			$contents = "";
1847			$function = "";
1848			%constants = ();
1849			%parameterdescs = ();
1850			%parametertypes = ();
1851			@parameterlist = ();
1852			%sections = ();
1853			@sectionlist = ();
1854			$prototype = "";
1855			$state = 0;
1856		}
1857		elsif (/$doc_content/)
1858		{
1859			if ( $1 eq "" )
1860			{
1861				$contents .= $blankline;
1862			}
1863			else
1864			{
1865				$contents .= $1 . "\n";
1866			}
1867        	}
1868          }
1869    }
1870    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter) {
1871	print STDERR "Warning(${file}): no structured comments found\n";
1872	if ($output_mode eq "xml") {
1873	    # The template wants at least one RefEntry here; make one.
1874	    print "<refentry>\n";
1875	    print " <refnamediv>\n";
1876	    print "  <refname>\n";
1877	    print "   ${file}\n";
1878	    print "  </refname>\n";
1879	    print "  <refpurpose>\n";
1880	    print "   Document generation inconsistency\n";
1881	    print "  </refpurpose>\n";
1882	    print " </refnamediv>\n";
1883	    print " <refsect1>\n";
1884	    print "  <title>\n";
1885	    print "   Oops\n";
1886	    print "  </title>\n";
1887	    print "  <warning>\n";
1888	    print "   <para>\n";
1889	    print "    The template for this document tried to insert\n";
1890	    print "    the structured comment from the file\n";
1891	    print "    <filename>${file}</filename> at this point,\n";
1892	    print "    but none was found.\n";
1893	    print "    This dummy section is inserted to allow\n";
1894	    print "    generation to continue.\n";
1895	    print "   </para>\n";
1896	    print "  </warning>\n";
1897	    print " </refsect1>\n";
1898	    print "</refentry>\n";
1899	}
1900    }
1901}
1902