xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision cbafa54aa2ae23939846e150ad4ba98c784f6395)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334}
335
336if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338
339	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340		$Werror = 1;
341	}
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
386my $identifier;
387
388my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
389my $doc_end = '\*/';
390my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
391my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
392my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
393# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
394# Specifically:
395#   Match @word:
396#	  @...:
397#         @{section-name}:
398# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::"
399#
400my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
401    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:([^:].*)?$';
402my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
403my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
404my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
405my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
406my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
407my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
408my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
409
410my %parameterdescs;
411my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
412my @parameterlist;
413my %sections;
414my @sectionlist;
415my %section_start_lines;
416my $sectcheck;
417my $struct_actual;
418
419my $contents = "";
420my $new_start_line = 0;
421
422# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
423my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
424my $section_intro = "Introduction";
425my $section = $section_default;
426my $section_context = "Context";
427my $section_return = "Return";
428
429my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
430
431reset_state();
432
433while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
434    my $cmd = $1;
435    shift @ARGV;
436    if ($cmd eq "man") {
437	$output_mode = "man";
438	@highlights = @highlights_man;
439	$blankline = $blankline_man;
440    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
441	$output_mode = "rst";
442	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
443	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
444    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
445	$output_mode = "none";
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
447	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
448    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
449	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
450	$function = shift @ARGV;
451	$function_table{$function} = 1;
452    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
453	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
454	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
455    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
456	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
457	%function_table = ();
458    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
459	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
460	%function_table = ();
461    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
462	my $file = shift @ARGV;
463	push(@export_file_list, $file);
464    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
465	$verbose = 1;
466    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
467	$Werror = 1;
468    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
469	usage();
470    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
471	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
472    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
473	    $enable_lineno = 1;
474    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
475	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
476    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
477	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
478	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
479	    $sphinx_major = $1;
480	    if (defined($2)) {
481		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
482	    } else {
483		$sphinx_minor = 0;
484	    }
485	    if (defined($3)) {
486		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
487	    } else {
488		$sphinx_patch = 0;
489	    }
490	} else {
491	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
492	}
493    } else {
494	# Unknown argument
495        usage();
496    }
497}
498
499# continue execution near EOF;
500
501# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
502# version in order to produce the right tags.
503sub findprog($)
504{
505	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
506		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
507	}
508}
509
510sub get_sphinx_version()
511{
512	my $ver;
513
514	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
515	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
516		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
517		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
518			$sphinx_major = 1;
519			$sphinx_minor = 2;
520			$sphinx_patch = 0;
521			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
522			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
523			return;
524		}
525	}
526
527	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
528	while (<IN>) {
529		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
530			$sphinx_major = $1;
531			$sphinx_minor = $2;
532			$sphinx_patch = $3;
533			last;
534		}
535		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
536		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
537			$sphinx_major = $1;
538			$sphinx_minor = $2;
539			$sphinx_patch = $3;
540			last;
541		}
542	}
543	close IN;
544}
545
546# get kernel version from env
547sub get_kernel_version() {
548    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
549
550    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
551	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
552    }
553    return $version;
554}
555
556#
557sub print_lineno {
558    my $lineno = shift;
559    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
560        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
561    }
562}
563##
564# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
565#
566sub dump_section {
567    my $file = shift;
568    my $name = shift;
569    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
570
571    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
572	$name = $1;
573	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
574	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
575        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
576        $new_start_line = 0;
577    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
578	$name = "...";
579	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
580	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
581        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
582        $new_start_line = 0;
583    } else {
584	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
585	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
586	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
587		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
588		++$warnings;
589	    }
590	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
591	} else {
592	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
593	    push @sectionlist, $name;
594            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
595            $new_start_line = 0;
596	}
597    }
598}
599
600##
601# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
602#
603sub dump_doc_section {
604    my $file = shift;
605    my $name = shift;
606    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
607
608    if ($no_doc_sections) {
609        return;
610    }
611
612    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
613
614    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
615	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
616	 defined($function_table{$name})))
617    {
618	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
619	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
620			  'sections' => \%sections,
621			  'module' => $modulename,
622			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
623    }
624}
625
626##
627# output function
628#
629# parameterdescs, a hash.
630#  function => "function name"
631#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
632#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
633#  sectionlist => @list of sections
634#  sections => %section descriptions
635#
636
637sub output_highlight {
638    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
639    my $line;
640
641#   DEBUG
642#   if (!defined $contents) {
643#	use Carp;
644#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
645#   }
646
647#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
648    eval $dohighlight;
649    die $@ if $@;
650#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
651
652    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
653	if (! $output_preformatted) {
654	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
655	}
656	if ($line eq ""){
657	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
658		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
659	    }
660	} else {
661	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
662		print "\\&$line";
663	    } else {
664		print $lineprefix, $line;
665	    }
666	}
667	print "\n";
668    }
669}
670
671##
672# output function in man
673sub output_function_man(%) {
674    my %args = %{$_[0]};
675    my ($parameter, $section);
676    my $count;
677
678    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
679
680    print ".SH NAME\n";
681    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
682
683    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
684    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
685	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
686    } else {
687	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
688    }
689    $count = 0;
690    my $parenth = "(";
691    my $post = ",";
692    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
693	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
694	    $post = ");";
695	}
696	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
697	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
698	    # pointer-to-function
699	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
700	} else {
701	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
702	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
703	}
704	$count++;
705	$parenth = "";
706    }
707
708    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
709    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
710	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
711	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
712
713	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
714	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
715    }
716    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
717	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
718	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
719    }
720}
721
722##
723# output enum in man
724sub output_enum_man(%) {
725    my %args = %{$_[0]};
726    my ($parameter, $section);
727    my $count;
728
729    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
730
731    print ".SH NAME\n";
732    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
733
734    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
735    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
736    $count = 0;
737    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
738	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
739	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
740	    print "\n};\n";
741	    last;
742	}
743	else {
744	    print ", \n.br\n";
745	}
746	$count++;
747    }
748
749    print ".SH Constants\n";
750    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
751	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
752	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
753
754	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
755	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
756    }
757    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
758	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
759	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
760    }
761}
762
763##
764# output struct in man
765sub output_struct_man(%) {
766    my %args = %{$_[0]};
767    my ($parameter, $section);
768
769    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
770
771    print ".SH NAME\n";
772    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
773
774    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
775    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
776    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
777    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
778    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
779    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
780
781    print ".SH Members\n";
782    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
783	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
784
785	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
786	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
787
788	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
789	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
790	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
791    }
792    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
793	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
794	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
795    }
796}
797
798##
799# output typedef in man
800sub output_typedef_man(%) {
801    my %args = %{$_[0]};
802    my ($parameter, $section);
803
804    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
805
806    print ".SH NAME\n";
807    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
808
809    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
810	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
811	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
812    }
813}
814
815sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
816    my %args = %{$_[0]};
817    my ($parameter, $section);
818    my $count;
819
820    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
821
822    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
823	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
824	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
825    }
826}
827
828##
829# output in restructured text
830#
831
832#
833# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
834# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
835# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
836#
837sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
838    my %args = %{$_[0]};
839    my ($parameter, $section);
840
841    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
842	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
843
844	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
845	    print ".. _$section:\n\n";
846	    print "**$section**\n\n";
847	}
848        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
849	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
850	print "\n";
851    }
852}
853
854#
855# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
856#
857sub highlight_block($) {
858    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
859    my $contents = shift;
860    eval $dohighlight;
861    die $@ if $@;
862    return $contents;
863}
864
865#
866# Regexes used only here.
867#
868my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
869my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
870
871sub output_highlight_rst {
872    my $input = join "\n",@_;
873    my $output = "";
874    my $line;
875    my $in_literal = 0;
876    my $litprefix;
877    my $block = "";
878
879    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
880	#
881	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
882	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
883	#
884	if ($in_literal) {
885	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
886		#
887		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
888		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
889		#
890		if ($litprefix eq "") {
891		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
892		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
893		    $output .= $line . "\n";
894		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
895		    $in_literal = 0;
896		} else {
897		    $output .= $line . "\n";
898		}
899	    } else {
900		$output .= $line . "\n";
901	    }
902	}
903	#
904	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
905	#
906	if (! $in_literal) {
907	    $block .= $line . "\n";
908	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
909		$in_literal = 1;
910		$litprefix = "";
911		$output .= highlight_block($block);
912		$block = ""
913	    }
914	}
915    }
916
917    if ($block) {
918	$output .= highlight_block($block);
919    }
920    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
921	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
922    }
923}
924
925sub output_function_rst(%) {
926    my %args = %{$_[0]};
927    my ($parameter, $section);
928    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
929    my $start = "";
930    my $is_macro = 0;
931
932    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
933	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
934	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
935	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
936	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
937	    $lineprefix = "";
938	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
939	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
940	    $is_macro = 1;
941	} else {
942	    print ".. c:function:: ";
943	}
944    } else {
945	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
946	    $is_macro = 1;
947	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
948	} else {
949	    print ".. c:function:: ";
950	}
951
952	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
953	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
954	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
955	    $lineprefix = "";
956	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
957	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
958	} else {
959	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
960	}
961    }
962    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
963	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
964    } else {
965	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
966    }
967    print $start;
968
969    my $count = 0;
970    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
971	if ($count ne 0) {
972	    print ", ";
973	}
974	$count++;
975	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
976
977	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
978	    # pointer-to-function
979	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
980	} else {
981	    print $type;
982	}
983    }
984    if ($is_macro) {
985	print ")``\n\n";
986    } else {
987	print ")\n\n";
988    }
989    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
990	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
991	$lineprefix = "   ";
992	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
993	print "\n";
994    }
995
996    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
997    $lineprefix = "  ";
998    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
999	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1000	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1001	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1002
1003	if ($type ne "") {
1004	    print "``$type``\n";
1005	} else {
1006	    print "``$parameter``\n";
1007	}
1008
1009        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1010
1011	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1012	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1013	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1014	} else {
1015	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1016	}
1017	print "\n";
1018    }
1019
1020    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1021    output_section_rst(@_);
1022}
1023
1024sub output_section_rst(%) {
1025    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1026    my $section;
1027    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1028    $lineprefix = "";
1029
1030    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1031	print "**$section**\n\n";
1032        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1033	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1034	print "\n";
1035    }
1036    print "\n";
1037    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1038}
1039
1040sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1041    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1042    my ($parameter);
1043    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1044    my $count;
1045
1046    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1047	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1048	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1049    } else {
1050	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1051	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1052    }
1053    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1054    $lineprefix = "   ";
1055    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1056    print "\n";
1057
1058    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1059    $lineprefix = "  ";
1060    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1061	print "``$parameter``\n";
1062	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1063	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1064	} else {
1065	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1066	}
1067	print "\n";
1068    }
1069
1070    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1071    output_section_rst(@_);
1072}
1073
1074sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1075    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1076    my ($parameter);
1077    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1078    my $name;
1079
1080    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1081	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1082    } else {
1083	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1084    }
1085    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1086    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1087    $lineprefix = "   ";
1088    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1089    print "\n";
1090
1091    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1092    output_section_rst(@_);
1093}
1094
1095sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1096    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1097    my ($parameter);
1098    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1099
1100    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1101	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1102	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1103    } else {
1104	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1105	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1106	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1107	} else {
1108	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1109	}
1110    }
1111    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1112    $lineprefix = "   ";
1113    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1114    print "\n";
1115
1116    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1117    print "::\n\n";
1118    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1119    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1120    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1121
1122    print "**Members**\n\n";
1123    $lineprefix = "  ";
1124    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1125	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1126
1127	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1128	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1129
1130	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1131	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1132        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1133	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1134	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1135	print "\n";
1136    }
1137    print "\n";
1138
1139    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1140    output_section_rst(@_);
1141}
1142
1143## none mode output functions
1144
1145sub output_function_none(%) {
1146}
1147
1148sub output_enum_none(%) {
1149}
1150
1151sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1152}
1153
1154sub output_struct_none(%) {
1155}
1156
1157sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1158}
1159
1160##
1161# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1162# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1163# functype and output_mode
1164sub output_declaration {
1165    no strict 'refs';
1166    my $name = shift;
1167    my $functype = shift;
1168    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1169
1170    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1171
1172    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1173	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1174	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1175	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1176	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1177	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1178    {
1179	&$func(@_);
1180	$section_counter++;
1181    }
1182}
1183
1184##
1185# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1186sub output_blockhead {
1187    no strict 'refs';
1188    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1189    &$func(@_);
1190    $section_counter++;
1191}
1192
1193##
1194# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1195# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1196sub dump_declaration($$) {
1197    no strict 'refs';
1198    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1199    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1200    &$func(@_);
1201}
1202
1203sub dump_union($$) {
1204    dump_struct(@_);
1205}
1206
1207sub dump_struct($$) {
1208    my $x = shift;
1209    my $file = shift;
1210    my $decl_type;
1211    my $members;
1212    my $type = qr{struct|union};
1213    # For capturing struct/union definition body, i.e. "{members*}qualifiers*"
1214    my $definition_body = qr{\{(.*)\}(?:\s*(?:__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*};
1215
1216    if ($x =~ /($type)\s+(\w+)\s*$definition_body/) {
1217	$decl_type = $1;
1218	$declaration_name = $2;
1219	$members = $3;
1220    } elsif ($x =~ /typedef\s+($type)\s*$definition_body\s*(\w+)\s*;/) {
1221	$decl_type = $1;
1222	$declaration_name = $3;
1223	$members = $2;
1224    }
1225
1226    if ($members) {
1227	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1228	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n";
1229	    return;
1230	}
1231
1232	# ignore members marked private:
1233	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1234	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1235	# strip comments:
1236	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1237	# strip attributes
1238	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1239	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1240	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1241	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1242	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1243	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1244
1245	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1246	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1247	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1248	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1249	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1250	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1251	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1252	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1253	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1254
1255	my $declaration = $members;
1256
1257	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1258	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1259		my $newmember;
1260		my $maintype = $1;
1261		my $ids = $4;
1262		my $content = $3;
1263		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1264			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1265
1266			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1267			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1268			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1269				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1270				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1271					# pointer-to-function
1272					my $type = $1;
1273					my $name = $2;
1274					my $extra = $3;
1275					next if (!$name);
1276					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1277						# anonymous struct/union
1278						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1279					} else {
1280						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1281					}
1282				} else {
1283					my $type;
1284					my $names;
1285					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1286					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1287					# Handle bitmaps
1288					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1289					# Handle arrays
1290					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1291					# The type may have multiple words,
1292					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1293					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1294					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1295					# names, in order to match just names
1296					# and commas for the names
1297					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1298					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1299						$type = $1;
1300						$names = $2;
1301					} else {
1302						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1303						next;
1304					}
1305					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1306						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1307						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1308						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1309							# anonymous struct/union
1310							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1311						} else {
1312							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1313						}
1314					}
1315				}
1316			}
1317		}
1318		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1319	}
1320
1321	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1322	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1323
1324	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1325	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1326
1327	# Adjust declaration for better display
1328	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1329	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1330	# Better handle inlined enums
1331	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1332
1333	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1334	my $level = 1;
1335	$declaration = "";
1336	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1337		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1338		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1339		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1340		next if (!$clause);
1341		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1342		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1343			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1344		}
1345		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1346		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1347	}
1348	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1349			   'struct',
1350			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1351			    'module' => $modulename,
1352			    'definition' => $declaration,
1353			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1354			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1355			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1356			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1357			    'sections' => \%sections,
1358			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1359			    'type' => $decl_type
1360			   });
1361    }
1362    else {
1363	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1364	++$errors;
1365    }
1366}
1367
1368
1369sub show_warnings($$) {
1370	my $functype = shift;
1371	my $name = shift;
1372
1373	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1374
1375	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1376
1377	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1378		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1379			return 1;
1380		} else {
1381			return 0;
1382		}
1383	}
1384        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1385		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1386			return 1;
1387		} else {
1388			return 0;
1389		}
1390	}
1391	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1392		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1393			return 1;
1394		} else {
1395			return 0;
1396		}
1397	}
1398	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1399}
1400
1401sub dump_enum($$) {
1402    my $x = shift;
1403    my $file = shift;
1404    my $members;
1405
1406
1407    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1408    # strip #define macros inside enums
1409    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1410
1411    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1412	$declaration_name = $2;
1413	$members = $1;
1414    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1415	$declaration_name = $1;
1416	$members = $2;
1417    }
1418
1419    if ($members) {
1420	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1421	    if ($identifier eq "") {
1422		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
1423	    } else {
1424		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n";
1425	    }
1426	    return;
1427	}
1428	$declaration_name = "(anonymous)" if ($declaration_name eq "");
1429
1430	my %_members;
1431
1432	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1433
1434	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1435	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1436	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1437	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1438		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1439	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1440			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1441		}
1442	    }
1443	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1444	}
1445
1446	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1447	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1448	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1449		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1450		}
1451	    }
1452        }
1453
1454	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1455			   'enum',
1456			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1457			    'module' => $modulename,
1458			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1459			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1460			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1461			    'sections' => \%sections,
1462			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1463			   });
1464    } else {
1465	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1466	++$errors;
1467    }
1468}
1469
1470my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1471my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1472my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1473
1474my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1475my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1476
1477sub dump_typedef($$) {
1478    my $x = shift;
1479    my $file = shift;
1480
1481    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1482
1483    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1484    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1485	$return_type = $1;
1486	$declaration_name = $2;
1487	my $args = $3;
1488	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1489
1490	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1491	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1492	    return;
1493	}
1494
1495	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1496
1497	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1498			   'function',
1499			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1500			    'typedef' => 1,
1501			    'module' => $modulename,
1502			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1503			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1504			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1505			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1506			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1507			    'sections' => \%sections,
1508			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1509			   });
1510	return;
1511    }
1512
1513    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1514	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1515	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1516    }
1517
1518    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1519	$declaration_name = $1;
1520
1521	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1522	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1523	    return;
1524	}
1525
1526	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1527			   'typedef',
1528			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1529			    'module' => $modulename,
1530			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1531			    'sections' => \%sections,
1532			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1533			   });
1534    }
1535    else {
1536	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1537	++$errors;
1538    }
1539}
1540
1541sub save_struct_actual($) {
1542    my $actual = shift;
1543
1544    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1545    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1546    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1547}
1548
1549sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1550    my $args = shift;
1551    my $splitter = shift;
1552    my $file = shift;
1553    my $declaration_name = shift;
1554    my $type;
1555    my $param;
1556
1557    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1558    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1559	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1560    }
1561
1562    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1563	# strip comments
1564	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1565	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1566	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1567	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1568	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1569
1570	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1571	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1572	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1573	    # output_* subs.
1574	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1575	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1576	    # pointer-to-function
1577	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1578	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\[\]\.]*)\s*\)/;
1579	    $param = $1;
1580	    $type = $arg;
1581	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1582	    save_struct_actual($param);
1583	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1584	} elsif ($arg) {
1585	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1586	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1587
1588	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1589	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1590		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1591	    }
1592
1593	    my @first_arg;
1594	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1595		    shift @args;
1596		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1597		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1598	    } else {
1599		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1600	    }
1601
1602	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1603	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1604
1605	    foreach $param (@args) {
1606		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1607		    save_struct_actual($2);
1608
1609		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1610		}
1611		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1612		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1613			save_struct_actual($1);
1614			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1615		    }
1616		}
1617		else {
1618		    save_struct_actual($param);
1619		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1620		}
1621	    }
1622	}
1623    }
1624}
1625
1626sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1627	my $param = shift;
1628	my $type = shift;
1629	my $org_arg = shift;
1630	my $file = shift;
1631	my $declaration_name = shift;
1632
1633	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1634	    ($param eq "}")) {
1635		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1636	}
1637
1638	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1639	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1640
1641	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1642	{
1643	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1644	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1645	      $param = "...";
1646	    }
1647	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1648	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1649	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1650	    }
1651	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1652		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1653	    }
1654	}
1655	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1656	{
1657	    $param="void";
1658	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1659	}
1660	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1661	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1662	{
1663		$type = $param;
1664		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1665		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1666		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1667	}
1668
1669	# warn if parameter has no description
1670	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1671	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1672	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1673	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1674		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1675
1676	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1677			print STDERR
1678			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1679			++$warnings;
1680		}
1681	}
1682
1683	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1684	# on @parameterlist;
1685	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1686	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1687	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1688	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1689	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1690	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1691	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1692	push @parameterlist, $param;
1693	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1694	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1695}
1696
1697sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1698	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1699	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1700	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1701	my $err;
1702	my ($px, $sx);
1703	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1704
1705	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1706		$err = 1;
1707		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1708			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1709			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1710			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1711			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1712			# however, the original param string may contain
1713			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1714			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1715			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1716			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1717			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1718
1719			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1720			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1721				$err = 0;
1722				last;
1723			}
1724		}
1725		if ($err) {
1726			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1727				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1728					"Excess function parameter " .
1729					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1730					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1731				++$warnings;
1732			}
1733		}
1734	}
1735}
1736
1737##
1738# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1739sub check_return_section {
1740        my $file = shift;
1741        my $declaration_name = shift;
1742        my $return_type = shift;
1743
1744        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1745        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1746        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1747                return;
1748        }
1749
1750        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1751            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1752                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1753                        "No description found for return value of " .
1754                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1755                ++$warnings;
1756        }
1757}
1758
1759##
1760# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1761# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1762# arrays/hashes.
1763sub dump_function($$) {
1764    my $prototype = shift;
1765    my $file = shift;
1766    my $noret = 0;
1767
1768    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1769
1770    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1771    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1772    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1773    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1774    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1775    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1776    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1777    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1778    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1779    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1780    $prototype =~ s/__deprecated +//;
1781    $prototype =~ s/__flatten +//;
1782    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1783    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1784    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1785    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1786    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1787    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1788    $prototype =~ s/__attribute_const__ +//;
1789    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1790            (?:
1791                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1792                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1793                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1794            )+
1795          \)\)\s+//x;
1796
1797    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1798    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1799    # 2. Function name
1800    # 3. Function parameters.
1801    #
1802    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1803    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1804    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1805    # so on.
1806    #
1807    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1808    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1809    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1810    # - atomic_set (macro)
1811    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1812
1813    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1814        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1815        # list.
1816        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1817        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1818        $return_type = $1;
1819        $declaration_name = $2;
1820        $noret = 1;
1821    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1822	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1823	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1824	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1825	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1826	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1827	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1828	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1829	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1830	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1831	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1832	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1833	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1834	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1835	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1836	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1837	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1838	$return_type = $1;
1839	$declaration_name = $2;
1840	my $args = $3;
1841
1842	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1843    } else {
1844	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1845	return;
1846    }
1847
1848    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1849	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n";
1850	return;
1851    }
1852
1853    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1854    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1855
1856    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1857    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1858    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1859    # verbose mode.
1860    # TODO: always perform the check.
1861    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1862	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1863    }
1864
1865    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1866    # Handle it.
1867    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1868	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1869			   'function',
1870			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1871			    'typedef' => 1,
1872			    'module' => $modulename,
1873			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1874			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1875			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1876			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1877			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1878			    'sections' => \%sections,
1879			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1880			   });
1881    } else {
1882	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1883			   'function',
1884			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1885			    'module' => $modulename,
1886			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1887			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1888			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1889			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1890			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1891			    'sections' => \%sections,
1892			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1893			   });
1894    }
1895}
1896
1897sub reset_state {
1898    $function = "";
1899    %parameterdescs = ();
1900    %parametertypes = ();
1901    @parameterlist = ();
1902    %sections = ();
1903    @sectionlist = ();
1904    $sectcheck = "";
1905    $struct_actual = "";
1906    $prototype = "";
1907
1908    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1909    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1910}
1911
1912sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1913	my $file = shift;
1914	my $tracepointname = 0;
1915	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1916
1917	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1918		$tracepointname = $1;
1919	}
1920	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1921		$tracepointname = $1;
1922	}
1923	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1924		$tracepointname = $2;
1925	}
1926	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1927	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1928		$tracepointargs = $1;
1929	}
1930	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1931		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1932			     "$prototype\n";
1933	} else {
1934		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1935		$identifier = "trace_$identifier";
1936	}
1937}
1938
1939sub syscall_munge() {
1940	my $void = 0;
1941
1942	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1943##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1944	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1945		$void = 1;
1946##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1947	}
1948
1949	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1950	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1951		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1952	} elsif ($void) {
1953		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1954	}
1955
1956	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1957	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1958	my $count = 0;
1959	my $len = length($prototype);
1960	if ($void) {
1961		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1962	}
1963	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1964		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1965			$count++;
1966			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1967				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1968			}
1969		}
1970	}
1971}
1972
1973sub process_proto_function($$) {
1974    my $x = shift;
1975    my $file = shift;
1976
1977    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1978
1979    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1980	# do nothing
1981    }
1982    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1983	$prototype .= $1;
1984    }
1985
1986    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1987	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1988	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1989	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1990
1991	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1992	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1993	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1994
1995	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1996		syscall_munge();
1997	}
1998	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1999	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
2000	{
2001		tracepoint_munge($file);
2002	}
2003	dump_function($prototype, $file);
2004	reset_state();
2005    }
2006}
2007
2008sub process_proto_type($$) {
2009    my $x = shift;
2010    my $file = shift;
2011
2012    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
2013    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
2014    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
2015    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
2016
2017    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
2018	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
2019	$x .= ";";
2020    }
2021
2022    while (1) {
2023	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
2024            if( length $prototype ) {
2025                $prototype .= " "
2026            }
2027	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
2028	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
2029	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
2030	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
2031		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
2032		reset_state();
2033		last;
2034	    }
2035	    $x = $3;
2036	} else {
2037	    $prototype .= $x;
2038	    last;
2039	}
2040    }
2041}
2042
2043
2044sub map_filename($) {
2045    my $file;
2046    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2047
2048    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2049	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
2050    } else {
2051	$file = $orig_file;
2052    }
2053
2054    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2055	$file = $source_map{$file};
2056    }
2057
2058    return $file;
2059}
2060
2061sub process_export_file($) {
2062    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2063    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2064
2065    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2066	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2067	++$errors;
2068	return;
2069    }
2070
2071    while (<IN>) {
2072	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2073	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2074	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2075	}
2076    }
2077
2078    close(IN);
2079}
2080
2081#
2082# Parsers for the various processing states.
2083#
2084# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2085#
2086sub process_normal() {
2087    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2088	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2089	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2090	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2091    }
2092}
2093
2094#
2095# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2096#
2097sub process_name($$) {
2098    my $file = shift;
2099    my $descr;
2100
2101    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2102	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2103	$contents = "";
2104	$new_start_line = $.;
2105
2106	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2107	    $section = $section_intro;
2108	} else {
2109	    $section = $1;
2110	}
2111    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2112	$identifier = $1;
2113	my $is_kernel_comment = 0;
2114	my $decl_start = qr{\s*\*};
2115	# test for pointer declaration type, foo * bar() - desc
2116	my $fn_type = qr{\w+\s*\*\s*};
2117	my $parenthesis = qr{\(\w*\)};
2118	my $decl_end = qr{[-:].*};
2119	if (/^$decl_start\s*([\w\s]+?)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/) {
2120	    $identifier = $1;
2121	}
2122	if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
2123	    $decl_type = $1;
2124	    $identifier = $2;
2125	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2126	}
2127	# Look for foo() or static void foo() - description; or misspelt
2128	# identifier
2129	elsif (/^$decl_start\s*$fn_type?(\w+)\s*$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/ ||
2130	    /^$decl_start\s*$fn_type?(\w+.*)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end$/) {
2131	    $identifier = $1;
2132	    $decl_type = 'function';
2133	    $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
2134	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2135	}
2136	$identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
2137
2138	$state = STATE_BODY;
2139	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2140	# here
2141	$contents = "";
2142	$section = $section_default;
2143	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2144	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2145	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2146	    $descr= $1;
2147	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2148	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2149	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2150	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2151	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2152	} else {
2153	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2154	}
2155
2156	if (!$is_kernel_comment) {
2157	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n";
2158	    print STDERR $_;
2159	    ++$warnings;
2160	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2161	}
2162
2163	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2164	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2165	    print STDERR $_;
2166	    ++$warnings;
2167	}
2168
2169	if ($identifier eq "" && $decl_type ne "enum") {
2170	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
2171	    print STDERR $_;
2172	    ++$warnings;
2173	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2174	}
2175
2176	if ($verbose) {
2177	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
2178	}
2179    } else {
2180	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2181	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2182	++$warnings;
2183	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2184    }
2185}
2186
2187
2188#
2189# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2190#
2191sub process_body($$) {
2192    my $file = shift;
2193
2194    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2195    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2196    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2197    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2198	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2199
2200	if ($verbose) {
2201	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2202	    ++$warnings;
2203	}
2204    }
2205
2206    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2207	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2208	$section = $section_default;
2209	$new_start_line = $.;
2210	$contents = "";
2211    }
2212
2213    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2214	$newsection = $1;
2215	$newcontents = $2;
2216
2217	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2218	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2219	    $newsection = $section_default;
2220	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2221	    $newsection = $section_context;
2222	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2223	    $newsection = $section_return;
2224	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2225	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2226	    $newsection = $section_return;
2227	}
2228
2229	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2230	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2231		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2232		++$warnings;
2233	    }
2234	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2235	    $section = $section_default;
2236	}
2237
2238	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2239	$state = STATE_BODY;
2240	$contents = $newcontents;
2241	$new_start_line = $.;
2242	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2243	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2244	}
2245	if ($contents ne "") {
2246	    $contents .= "\n";
2247	}
2248	$section = $newsection;
2249	$leading_space = undef;
2250    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2251	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2252	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2253	    $section = $section_default;
2254	    $contents = "";
2255	}
2256	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2257	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2258	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2259	    ++$warnings;
2260	}
2261
2262	$prototype = "";
2263	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2264	$brcount = 0;
2265        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2266    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2267	if ($1 eq "") {
2268	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2269		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2270		$section = $section_default;
2271		$contents = "";
2272		$new_start_line = $.;
2273		$state = STATE_BODY;
2274	    } else {
2275		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2276		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2277		} else {
2278		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2279		}
2280		$contents .= "\n";
2281	    }
2282	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2283	    # Continued declaration purpose
2284	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2285	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2286	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2287	} else {
2288	    my $cont = $1;
2289	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2290		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2291		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2292			$leading_space = $1;
2293		    } else {
2294			$leading_space = "";
2295		    }
2296		}
2297		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2298	    }
2299	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2300	}
2301    } else {
2302	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2303	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2304	++$warnings;
2305    }
2306}
2307
2308
2309#
2310# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2311#
2312sub process_proto($$) {
2313    my $file = shift;
2314
2315    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2316	$section = $1;
2317	$contents = $2;
2318	if ($contents ne "") {
2319	    $contents .= "\n";
2320	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2321	    $section = $section_default;
2322	    $contents = "";
2323	}
2324    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2325	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2326	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2327    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2328	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2329    } else {
2330	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2331    }
2332}
2333
2334#
2335# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2336#
2337sub process_docblock($$) {
2338    my $file = shift;
2339
2340    if (/$doc_end/) {
2341	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2342	$section = $section_default;
2343	$contents = "";
2344	$function = "";
2345	%parameterdescs = ();
2346	%parametertypes = ();
2347	@parameterlist = ();
2348	%sections = ();
2349	@sectionlist = ();
2350	$prototype = "";
2351	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2352    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2353	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2354	    $contents .= $blankline;
2355	} else {
2356	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2357	}
2358    }
2359}
2360
2361#
2362# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2363#
2364sub process_inline($$) {
2365    my $file = shift;
2366
2367    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2368    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2369	$section = $1;
2370	$contents = $2;
2371	$new_start_line = $.;
2372	if ($contents ne "") {
2373	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2374		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2375	    }
2376	    $contents .= "\n";
2377	}
2378	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2379	# Documentation block end */
2380    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2381	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2382	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2383	    $section = $section_default;
2384	    $contents = "";
2385	}
2386	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2387	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2388	# Regular text
2389    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2390	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2391	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2392	    # nuke leading blank lines
2393	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2394		$contents = "";
2395	    }
2396	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2397	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2398	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2399	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2400	    ++$warnings;
2401	}
2402    }
2403}
2404
2405
2406sub process_file($) {
2407    my $file;
2408    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2409    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2410
2411    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2412
2413    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2414	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2415	++$errors;
2416	return;
2417    }
2418
2419    $. = 1;
2420
2421    $section_counter = 0;
2422    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2423	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2424	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2425	}
2426	# Replace tabs by spaces
2427        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2428	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2429	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2430	    process_normal();
2431	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2432	    process_name($file, $_);
2433	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2434		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2435	    process_body($file, $_);
2436	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2437	    process_inline($file, $_);
2438	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2439	    process_proto($file, $_);
2440	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2441	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2442	}
2443    }
2444
2445    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2446    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2447	output_mode ne "none") {
2448	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2449	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2450		for keys %function_table;
2451	}
2452	else {
2453	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2454	}
2455    }
2456    close IN_FILE;
2457}
2458
2459
2460if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2461	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2462}
2463
2464$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2465
2466# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2467# using the s// operator.
2468for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2469    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2470    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2471#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2472    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2473}
2474
2475# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2476# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2477if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2478	my ($relname, $absname);
2479	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2480		chop();
2481		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2482		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2483		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2484	}
2485	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2486}
2487
2488if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2489    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2490
2491    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2492
2493    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2494	chomp;
2495	process_export_file($_);
2496    }
2497}
2498
2499foreach (@ARGV) {
2500    chomp;
2501    process_file($_);
2502}
2503if ($verbose && $errors) {
2504  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2505}
2506if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2507  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2508}
2509
2510if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2511    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2512    exit($warnings);
2513} else {
2514    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2515}
2516