xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision aaa44952bbd1d4db14a4d676bf9595bb5db7e7b0)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334}
335
336if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338
339	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340		$Werror = 1;
341	}
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
386my $identifier;
387
388my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
389my $doc_end = '\*/';
390my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
391my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
392my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
393# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
394# Specifically:
395#   Match @word:
396#	  @...:
397#         @{section-name}:
398# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::"
399#
400my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
401    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:([^:].*)?$';
402my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
403my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
404my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
405my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
406my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
407my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
408my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
409
410my %parameterdescs;
411my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
412my @parameterlist;
413my %sections;
414my @sectionlist;
415my %section_start_lines;
416my $sectcheck;
417my $struct_actual;
418
419my $contents = "";
420my $new_start_line = 0;
421
422# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
423my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
424my $section_intro = "Introduction";
425my $section = $section_default;
426my $section_context = "Context";
427my $section_return = "Return";
428
429my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
430
431reset_state();
432
433while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
434    my $cmd = $1;
435    shift @ARGV;
436    if ($cmd eq "man") {
437	$output_mode = "man";
438	@highlights = @highlights_man;
439	$blankline = $blankline_man;
440    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
441	$output_mode = "rst";
442	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
443	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
444    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
445	$output_mode = "none";
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
447	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
448    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
449	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
450	$function = shift @ARGV;
451	$function_table{$function} = 1;
452    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
453	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
454	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
455    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
456	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
457	%function_table = ();
458    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
459	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
460	%function_table = ();
461    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
462	my $file = shift @ARGV;
463	push(@export_file_list, $file);
464    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
465	$verbose = 1;
466    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
467	$Werror = 1;
468    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
469	usage();
470    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
471	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
472    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
473	    $enable_lineno = 1;
474    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
475	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
476    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
477	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
478	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
479	    $sphinx_major = $1;
480	    if (defined($2)) {
481		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
482	    } else {
483		$sphinx_minor = 0;
484	    }
485	    if (defined($3)) {
486		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
487	    } else {
488		$sphinx_patch = 0;
489	    }
490	} else {
491	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
492	}
493    } else {
494	# Unknown argument
495        usage();
496    }
497}
498
499# continue execution near EOF;
500
501# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
502# version in order to produce the right tags.
503sub findprog($)
504{
505	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
506		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
507	}
508}
509
510sub get_sphinx_version()
511{
512	my $ver;
513
514	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
515	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
516		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
517		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
518			$sphinx_major = 1;
519			$sphinx_minor = 2;
520			$sphinx_patch = 0;
521			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
522			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
523			return;
524		}
525	}
526
527	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
528	while (<IN>) {
529		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
530			$sphinx_major = $1;
531			$sphinx_minor = $2;
532			$sphinx_patch = $3;
533			last;
534		}
535		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
536		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
537			$sphinx_major = $1;
538			$sphinx_minor = $2;
539			$sphinx_patch = $3;
540			last;
541		}
542	}
543	close IN;
544}
545
546# get kernel version from env
547sub get_kernel_version() {
548    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
549
550    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
551	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
552    }
553    return $version;
554}
555
556#
557sub print_lineno {
558    my $lineno = shift;
559    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
560        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
561    }
562}
563##
564# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
565#
566sub dump_section {
567    my $file = shift;
568    my $name = shift;
569    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
570
571    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
572	$name = $1;
573	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
574	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
575        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
576        $new_start_line = 0;
577    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
578	$name = "...";
579	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
580	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
581        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
582        $new_start_line = 0;
583    } else {
584	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
585	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
586	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
587		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
588		++$warnings;
589	    }
590	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
591	} else {
592	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
593	    push @sectionlist, $name;
594            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
595            $new_start_line = 0;
596	}
597    }
598}
599
600##
601# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
602#
603sub dump_doc_section {
604    my $file = shift;
605    my $name = shift;
606    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
607
608    if ($no_doc_sections) {
609        return;
610    }
611
612    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
613
614    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
615	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
616	 defined($function_table{$name})))
617    {
618	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
619	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
620			  'sections' => \%sections,
621			  'module' => $modulename,
622			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
623    }
624}
625
626##
627# output function
628#
629# parameterdescs, a hash.
630#  function => "function name"
631#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
632#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
633#  sectionlist => @list of sections
634#  sections => %section descriptions
635#
636
637sub output_highlight {
638    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
639    my $line;
640
641#   DEBUG
642#   if (!defined $contents) {
643#	use Carp;
644#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
645#   }
646
647#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
648    eval $dohighlight;
649    die $@ if $@;
650#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
651
652    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
653	if (! $output_preformatted) {
654	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
655	}
656	if ($line eq ""){
657	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
658		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
659	    }
660	} else {
661	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
662		print "\\&$line";
663	    } else {
664		print $lineprefix, $line;
665	    }
666	}
667	print "\n";
668    }
669}
670
671##
672# output function in man
673sub output_function_man(%) {
674    my %args = %{$_[0]};
675    my ($parameter, $section);
676    my $count;
677
678    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
679
680    print ".SH NAME\n";
681    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
682
683    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
684    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
685	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
686    } else {
687	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
688    }
689    $count = 0;
690    my $parenth = "(";
691    my $post = ",";
692    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
693	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
694	    $post = ");";
695	}
696	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
697	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
698	    # pointer-to-function
699	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
700	} else {
701	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
702	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
703	}
704	$count++;
705	$parenth = "";
706    }
707
708    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
709    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
710	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
711	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
712
713	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
714	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
715    }
716    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
717	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
718	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
719    }
720}
721
722##
723# output enum in man
724sub output_enum_man(%) {
725    my %args = %{$_[0]};
726    my ($parameter, $section);
727    my $count;
728
729    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
730
731    print ".SH NAME\n";
732    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
733
734    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
735    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
736    $count = 0;
737    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
738	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
739	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
740	    print "\n};\n";
741	    last;
742	}
743	else {
744	    print ", \n.br\n";
745	}
746	$count++;
747    }
748
749    print ".SH Constants\n";
750    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
751	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
752	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
753
754	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
755	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
756    }
757    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
758	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
759	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
760    }
761}
762
763##
764# output struct in man
765sub output_struct_man(%) {
766    my %args = %{$_[0]};
767    my ($parameter, $section);
768
769    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
770
771    print ".SH NAME\n";
772    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
773
774    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
775    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
776    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
777    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
778    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
779    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
780
781    print ".SH Members\n";
782    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
783	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
784
785	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
786	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
787
788	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
789	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
790	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
791    }
792    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
793	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
794	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
795    }
796}
797
798##
799# output typedef in man
800sub output_typedef_man(%) {
801    my %args = %{$_[0]};
802    my ($parameter, $section);
803
804    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
805
806    print ".SH NAME\n";
807    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
808
809    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
810	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
811	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
812    }
813}
814
815sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
816    my %args = %{$_[0]};
817    my ($parameter, $section);
818    my $count;
819
820    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
821
822    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
823	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
824	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
825    }
826}
827
828##
829# output in restructured text
830#
831
832#
833# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
834# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
835# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
836#
837sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
838    my %args = %{$_[0]};
839    my ($parameter, $section);
840
841    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
842	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
843
844	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
845	    print ".. _$section:\n\n";
846	    print "**$section**\n\n";
847	}
848        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
849	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
850	print "\n";
851    }
852}
853
854#
855# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
856#
857sub highlight_block($) {
858    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
859    my $contents = shift;
860    eval $dohighlight;
861    die $@ if $@;
862    return $contents;
863}
864
865#
866# Regexes used only here.
867#
868my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
869my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
870
871sub output_highlight_rst {
872    my $input = join "\n",@_;
873    my $output = "";
874    my $line;
875    my $in_literal = 0;
876    my $litprefix;
877    my $block = "";
878
879    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
880	#
881	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
882	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
883	#
884	if ($in_literal) {
885	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
886		#
887		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
888		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
889		#
890		if ($litprefix eq "") {
891		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
892		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
893		    $output .= $line . "\n";
894		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
895		    $in_literal = 0;
896		} else {
897		    $output .= $line . "\n";
898		}
899	    } else {
900		$output .= $line . "\n";
901	    }
902	}
903	#
904	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
905	#
906	if (! $in_literal) {
907	    $block .= $line . "\n";
908	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
909		$in_literal = 1;
910		$litprefix = "";
911		$output .= highlight_block($block);
912		$block = ""
913	    }
914	}
915    }
916
917    if ($block) {
918	$output .= highlight_block($block);
919    }
920    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
921	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
922    }
923}
924
925sub output_function_rst(%) {
926    my %args = %{$_[0]};
927    my ($parameter, $section);
928    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
929    my $start = "";
930    my $is_macro = 0;
931
932    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
933	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
934	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
935	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
936	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
937	    $lineprefix = "";
938	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
939	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
940	    $is_macro = 1;
941	} else {
942	    print ".. c:function:: ";
943	}
944    } else {
945	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
946	    $is_macro = 1;
947	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
948	} else {
949	    print ".. c:function:: ";
950	}
951
952	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
953	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
954	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
955	    $lineprefix = "";
956	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
957	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
958	} else {
959	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
960	}
961    }
962    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
963	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
964    } else {
965	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
966    }
967    print $start;
968
969    my $count = 0;
970    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
971	if ($count ne 0) {
972	    print ", ";
973	}
974	$count++;
975	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
976
977	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
978	    # pointer-to-function
979	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
980	} else {
981	    print $type;
982	}
983    }
984    if ($is_macro) {
985	print ")``\n\n";
986    } else {
987	print ")\n\n";
988    }
989    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
990	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
991	$lineprefix = "   ";
992	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
993	print "\n";
994    }
995
996    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
997    $lineprefix = "  ";
998    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
999	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1000	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1001	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1002
1003	if ($type ne "") {
1004	    print "``$type``\n";
1005	} else {
1006	    print "``$parameter``\n";
1007	}
1008
1009        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1010
1011	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1012	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1013	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1014	} else {
1015	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1016	}
1017	print "\n";
1018    }
1019
1020    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1021    output_section_rst(@_);
1022}
1023
1024sub output_section_rst(%) {
1025    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1026    my $section;
1027    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1028    $lineprefix = "";
1029
1030    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1031	print "**$section**\n\n";
1032        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1033	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1034	print "\n";
1035    }
1036    print "\n";
1037    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1038}
1039
1040sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1041    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1042    my ($parameter);
1043    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1044    my $count;
1045
1046    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1047	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1048	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1049    } else {
1050	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1051	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1052    }
1053    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1054    $lineprefix = "   ";
1055    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1056    print "\n";
1057
1058    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1059    $lineprefix = "  ";
1060    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1061	print "``$parameter``\n";
1062	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1063	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1064	} else {
1065	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1066	}
1067	print "\n";
1068    }
1069
1070    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1071    output_section_rst(@_);
1072}
1073
1074sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1075    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1076    my ($parameter);
1077    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1078    my $name;
1079
1080    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1081	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1082    } else {
1083	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1084    }
1085    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1086    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1087    $lineprefix = "   ";
1088    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1089    print "\n";
1090
1091    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1092    output_section_rst(@_);
1093}
1094
1095sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1096    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1097    my ($parameter);
1098    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1099
1100    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1101	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1102	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1103    } else {
1104	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1105	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1106	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1107	} else {
1108	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1109	}
1110    }
1111    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1112    $lineprefix = "   ";
1113    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1114    print "\n";
1115
1116    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1117    print "::\n\n";
1118    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1119    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1120    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1121
1122    print "**Members**\n\n";
1123    $lineprefix = "  ";
1124    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1125	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1126
1127	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1128	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1129
1130	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1131	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1132        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1133	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1134	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1135	print "\n";
1136    }
1137    print "\n";
1138
1139    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1140    output_section_rst(@_);
1141}
1142
1143## none mode output functions
1144
1145sub output_function_none(%) {
1146}
1147
1148sub output_enum_none(%) {
1149}
1150
1151sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1152}
1153
1154sub output_struct_none(%) {
1155}
1156
1157sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1158}
1159
1160##
1161# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1162# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1163# functype and output_mode
1164sub output_declaration {
1165    no strict 'refs';
1166    my $name = shift;
1167    my $functype = shift;
1168    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1169
1170    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1171
1172    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1173	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1174	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1175	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1176	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1177	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1178    {
1179	&$func(@_);
1180	$section_counter++;
1181    }
1182}
1183
1184##
1185# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1186sub output_blockhead {
1187    no strict 'refs';
1188    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1189    &$func(@_);
1190    $section_counter++;
1191}
1192
1193##
1194# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1195# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1196sub dump_declaration($$) {
1197    no strict 'refs';
1198    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1199    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1200    &$func(@_);
1201}
1202
1203sub dump_union($$) {
1204    dump_struct(@_);
1205}
1206
1207sub dump_struct($$) {
1208    my $x = shift;
1209    my $file = shift;
1210    my $decl_type;
1211    my $members;
1212    my $type = qr{struct|union};
1213    # For capturing struct/union definition body, i.e. "{members*}qualifiers*"
1214    my $definition_body = qr{\{(.*)\}(?:\s*(?:__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*};
1215
1216    if ($x =~ /($type)\s+(\w+)\s*$definition_body/) {
1217	$decl_type = $1;
1218	$declaration_name = $2;
1219	$members = $3;
1220    } elsif ($x =~ /typedef\s+($type)\s*$definition_body\s*(\w+)\s*;/) {
1221	$decl_type = $1;
1222	$declaration_name = $3;
1223	$members = $2;
1224    }
1225
1226    if ($members) {
1227	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1228	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n";
1229	    return;
1230	}
1231
1232	# ignore members marked private:
1233	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1234	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1235	# strip comments:
1236	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1237	# strip attributes
1238	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1239	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1240	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1241	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1242	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1243	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1244
1245	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1246	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1247	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1248	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1249	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1250	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1251	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1252	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1253	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1254
1255	my $declaration = $members;
1256
1257	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1258	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1259		my $newmember;
1260		my $maintype = $1;
1261		my $ids = $4;
1262		my $content = $3;
1263		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1264			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1265
1266			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1267			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1268			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1269				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1270				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1271					# pointer-to-function
1272					my $type = $1;
1273					my $name = $2;
1274					my $extra = $3;
1275					next if (!$name);
1276					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1277						# anonymous struct/union
1278						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1279					} else {
1280						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1281					}
1282				} else {
1283					my $type;
1284					my $names;
1285					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1286					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1287					# Handle bitmaps
1288					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1289					# Handle arrays
1290					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1291					# The type may have multiple words,
1292					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1293					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1294					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1295					# names, in order to match just names
1296					# and commas for the names
1297					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1298					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1299						$type = $1;
1300						$names = $2;
1301					} else {
1302						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1303						next;
1304					}
1305					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1306						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1307						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1308						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1309							# anonymous struct/union
1310							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1311						} else {
1312							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1313						}
1314					}
1315				}
1316			}
1317		}
1318		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1319	}
1320
1321	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1322	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1323
1324	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1325	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1326
1327	# Adjust declaration for better display
1328	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1329	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1330	# Better handle inlined enums
1331	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1332
1333	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1334	my $level = 1;
1335	$declaration = "";
1336	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1337		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1338		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1339		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1340		next if (!$clause);
1341		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1342		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1343			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1344		}
1345		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1346		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1347	}
1348	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1349			   'struct',
1350			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1351			    'module' => $modulename,
1352			    'definition' => $declaration,
1353			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1354			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1355			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1356			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1357			    'sections' => \%sections,
1358			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1359			    'type' => $decl_type
1360			   });
1361    }
1362    else {
1363	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1364	++$errors;
1365    }
1366}
1367
1368
1369sub show_warnings($$) {
1370	my $functype = shift;
1371	my $name = shift;
1372
1373	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1374
1375	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1376
1377	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1378		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1379			return 1;
1380		} else {
1381			return 0;
1382		}
1383	}
1384        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1385		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1386			return 1;
1387		} else {
1388			return 0;
1389		}
1390	}
1391	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1392		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1393			return 1;
1394		} else {
1395			return 0;
1396		}
1397	}
1398	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1399}
1400
1401sub dump_enum($$) {
1402    my $x = shift;
1403    my $file = shift;
1404    my $members;
1405
1406
1407    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1408    # strip #define macros inside enums
1409    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1410
1411    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1412	$declaration_name = $2;
1413	$members = $1;
1414    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1415	$declaration_name = $1;
1416	$members = $2;
1417    }
1418
1419    if ($members) {
1420	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1421	    if ($identifier eq "") {
1422		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
1423	    } else {
1424		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n";
1425	    }
1426	    return;
1427	}
1428	$declaration_name = "(anonymous)" if ($declaration_name eq "");
1429
1430	my %_members;
1431
1432	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1433
1434	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1435	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1436	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1437	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1438		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1439	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1440			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1441		}
1442	    }
1443	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1444	}
1445
1446	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1447	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1448	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1449		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1450		}
1451	    }
1452        }
1453
1454	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1455			   'enum',
1456			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1457			    'module' => $modulename,
1458			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1459			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1460			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1461			    'sections' => \%sections,
1462			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1463			   });
1464    } else {
1465	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1466	++$errors;
1467    }
1468}
1469
1470my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1471my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1472my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1473
1474my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1475my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1476
1477sub dump_typedef($$) {
1478    my $x = shift;
1479    my $file = shift;
1480
1481    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1482
1483    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1484    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1485	$return_type = $1;
1486	$declaration_name = $2;
1487	my $args = $3;
1488	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1489
1490	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1491	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1492	    return;
1493	}
1494
1495	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1496
1497	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1498			   'function',
1499			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1500			    'typedef' => 1,
1501			    'module' => $modulename,
1502			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1503			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1504			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1505			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1506			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1507			    'sections' => \%sections,
1508			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1509			   });
1510	return;
1511    }
1512
1513    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1514	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1515	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1516    }
1517
1518    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1519	$declaration_name = $1;
1520
1521	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1522	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1523	    return;
1524	}
1525
1526	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1527			   'typedef',
1528			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1529			    'module' => $modulename,
1530			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1531			    'sections' => \%sections,
1532			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1533			   });
1534    }
1535    else {
1536	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1537	++$errors;
1538    }
1539}
1540
1541sub save_struct_actual($) {
1542    my $actual = shift;
1543
1544    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1545    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1546    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1547}
1548
1549sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1550    my $args = shift;
1551    my $splitter = shift;
1552    my $file = shift;
1553    my $declaration_name = shift;
1554    my $type;
1555    my $param;
1556
1557    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1558    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1559	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1560    }
1561
1562    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1563	# strip comments
1564	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1565	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1566	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1567	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1568	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1569
1570	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1571	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1572	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1573	    # output_* subs.
1574	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1575	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1576	    # pointer-to-function
1577	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1578	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\[\]\.]*)\s*\)/;
1579	    $param = $1;
1580	    $type = $arg;
1581	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1582	    save_struct_actual($param);
1583	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1584	} elsif ($arg) {
1585	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1586	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1587
1588	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1589	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1590		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1591	    }
1592
1593	    my @first_arg;
1594	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1595		    shift @args;
1596		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1597		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1598	    } else {
1599		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1600	    }
1601
1602	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1603	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1604
1605	    foreach $param (@args) {
1606		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1607		    save_struct_actual($2);
1608
1609		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1610		}
1611		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1612		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1613			save_struct_actual($1);
1614			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1615		    }
1616		}
1617		else {
1618		    save_struct_actual($param);
1619		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1620		}
1621	    }
1622	}
1623    }
1624}
1625
1626sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1627	my $param = shift;
1628	my $type = shift;
1629	my $org_arg = shift;
1630	my $file = shift;
1631	my $declaration_name = shift;
1632
1633	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1634	    ($param eq "}")) {
1635		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1636	}
1637
1638	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1639	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1640
1641	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1642	{
1643	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1644	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1645	      $param = "...";
1646	    }
1647	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1648	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1649	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1650	    }
1651	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1652		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1653	    }
1654	}
1655	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1656	{
1657	    $param="void";
1658	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1659	}
1660	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1661	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1662	{
1663		$type = $param;
1664		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1665		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1666		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1667	}
1668
1669	# warn if parameter has no description
1670	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1671	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1672	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1673	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1674		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1675
1676	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1677			print STDERR
1678			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1679			++$warnings;
1680		}
1681	}
1682
1683	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1684	# on @parameterlist;
1685	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1686	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1687	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1688	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1689	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1690	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1691	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1692	push @parameterlist, $param;
1693	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1694	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1695}
1696
1697sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1698	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1699	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1700	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1701	my $err;
1702	my ($px, $sx);
1703	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1704
1705	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1706		$err = 1;
1707		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1708			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1709			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1710			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1711			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1712			# however, the original param string may contain
1713			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1714			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1715			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1716			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1717			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1718
1719			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1720			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1721				$err = 0;
1722				last;
1723			}
1724		}
1725		if ($err) {
1726			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1727				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1728					"Excess function parameter " .
1729					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1730					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1731				++$warnings;
1732			}
1733		}
1734	}
1735}
1736
1737##
1738# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1739sub check_return_section {
1740        my $file = shift;
1741        my $declaration_name = shift;
1742        my $return_type = shift;
1743
1744        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1745        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1746        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1747                return;
1748        }
1749
1750        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1751            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1752                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1753                        "No description found for return value of " .
1754                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1755                ++$warnings;
1756        }
1757}
1758
1759##
1760# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1761# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1762# arrays/hashes.
1763sub dump_function($$) {
1764    my $prototype = shift;
1765    my $file = shift;
1766    my $noret = 0;
1767
1768    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1769
1770    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1771    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1772    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1773    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1774    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1775    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1776    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1777    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1778    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1779    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1780    $prototype =~ s/__flatten +//;
1781    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1782    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1783    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1784    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1785    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1786    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1787    $prototype =~ s/__attribute_const__ +//;
1788    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1789            (?:
1790                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1791                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1792                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1793            )+
1794          \)\)\s+//x;
1795
1796    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1797    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1798    # 2. Function name
1799    # 3. Function parameters.
1800    #
1801    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1802    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1803    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1804    # so on.
1805    #
1806    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1807    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1808    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1809    # - atomic_set (macro)
1810    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1811
1812    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1813        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1814        # list.
1815        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1816        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1817        $return_type = $1;
1818        $declaration_name = $2;
1819        $noret = 1;
1820    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1821	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1822	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1823	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1824	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1825	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1826	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1827	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1828	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1829	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1830	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1831	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1832	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1833	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1834	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1835	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1836	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1837	$return_type = $1;
1838	$declaration_name = $2;
1839	my $args = $3;
1840
1841	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1842    } else {
1843	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1844	return;
1845    }
1846
1847    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1848	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n";
1849	return;
1850    }
1851
1852    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1853    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1854
1855    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1856    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1857    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1858    # verbose mode.
1859    # TODO: always perform the check.
1860    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1861	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1862    }
1863
1864    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1865    # Handle it.
1866    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1867	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1868			   'function',
1869			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1870			    'typedef' => 1,
1871			    'module' => $modulename,
1872			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1873			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1874			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1875			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1876			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1877			    'sections' => \%sections,
1878			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1879			   });
1880    } else {
1881	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1882			   'function',
1883			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1884			    'module' => $modulename,
1885			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1886			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1887			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1888			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1889			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1890			    'sections' => \%sections,
1891			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1892			   });
1893    }
1894}
1895
1896sub reset_state {
1897    $function = "";
1898    %parameterdescs = ();
1899    %parametertypes = ();
1900    @parameterlist = ();
1901    %sections = ();
1902    @sectionlist = ();
1903    $sectcheck = "";
1904    $struct_actual = "";
1905    $prototype = "";
1906
1907    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1908    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1909}
1910
1911sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1912	my $file = shift;
1913	my $tracepointname = 0;
1914	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1915
1916	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1917		$tracepointname = $1;
1918	}
1919	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1920		$tracepointname = $1;
1921	}
1922	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1923		$tracepointname = $2;
1924	}
1925	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1926	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1927		$tracepointargs = $1;
1928	}
1929	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1930		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1931			     "$prototype\n";
1932	} else {
1933		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1934		$identifier = "trace_$identifier";
1935	}
1936}
1937
1938sub syscall_munge() {
1939	my $void = 0;
1940
1941	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1942##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1943	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1944		$void = 1;
1945##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1946	}
1947
1948	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1949	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1950		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1951	} elsif ($void) {
1952		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1953	}
1954
1955	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1956	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1957	my $count = 0;
1958	my $len = length($prototype);
1959	if ($void) {
1960		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1961	}
1962	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1963		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1964			$count++;
1965			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1966				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1967			}
1968		}
1969	}
1970}
1971
1972sub process_proto_function($$) {
1973    my $x = shift;
1974    my $file = shift;
1975
1976    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1977
1978    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1979	# do nothing
1980    }
1981    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1982	$prototype .= $1;
1983    }
1984
1985    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1986	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1987	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1988	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1989
1990	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1991	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1992	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1993
1994	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1995		syscall_munge();
1996	}
1997	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1998	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1999	{
2000		tracepoint_munge($file);
2001	}
2002	dump_function($prototype, $file);
2003	reset_state();
2004    }
2005}
2006
2007sub process_proto_type($$) {
2008    my $x = shift;
2009    my $file = shift;
2010
2011    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
2012    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
2013    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
2014    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
2015
2016    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
2017	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
2018	$x .= ";";
2019    }
2020
2021    while (1) {
2022	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
2023            if( length $prototype ) {
2024                $prototype .= " "
2025            }
2026	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
2027	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
2028	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
2029	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
2030		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
2031		reset_state();
2032		last;
2033	    }
2034	    $x = $3;
2035	} else {
2036	    $prototype .= $x;
2037	    last;
2038	}
2039    }
2040}
2041
2042
2043sub map_filename($) {
2044    my $file;
2045    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2046
2047    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2048	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
2049    } else {
2050	$file = $orig_file;
2051    }
2052
2053    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2054	$file = $source_map{$file};
2055    }
2056
2057    return $file;
2058}
2059
2060sub process_export_file($) {
2061    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2062    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2063
2064    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2065	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2066	++$errors;
2067	return;
2068    }
2069
2070    while (<IN>) {
2071	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2072	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2073	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2074	}
2075    }
2076
2077    close(IN);
2078}
2079
2080#
2081# Parsers for the various processing states.
2082#
2083# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2084#
2085sub process_normal() {
2086    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2087	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2088	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2089	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2090    }
2091}
2092
2093#
2094# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2095#
2096sub process_name($$) {
2097    my $file = shift;
2098    my $descr;
2099
2100    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2101	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2102	$contents = "";
2103	$new_start_line = $.;
2104
2105	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2106	    $section = $section_intro;
2107	} else {
2108	    $section = $1;
2109	}
2110    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2111	$identifier = $1;
2112	my $is_kernel_comment = 0;
2113	my $decl_start = qr{\s*\*};
2114	# test for pointer declaration type, foo * bar() - desc
2115	my $fn_type = qr{\w+\s*\*\s*};
2116	my $parenthesis = qr{\(\w*\)};
2117	my $decl_end = qr{[-:].*};
2118	if (/^$decl_start\s*([\w\s]+?)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/) {
2119	    $identifier = $1;
2120	}
2121	if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
2122	    $decl_type = $1;
2123	    $identifier = $2;
2124	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2125	}
2126	# Look for foo() or static void foo() - description; or misspelt
2127	# identifier
2128	elsif (/^$decl_start\s*$fn_type?(\w+)\s*$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/ ||
2129	    /^$decl_start\s*$fn_type?(\w+.*)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end$/) {
2130	    $identifier = $1;
2131	    $decl_type = 'function';
2132	    $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
2133	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2134	}
2135	$identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
2136
2137	$state = STATE_BODY;
2138	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2139	# here
2140	$contents = "";
2141	$section = $section_default;
2142	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2143	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2144	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2145	    $descr= $1;
2146	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2147	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2148	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2149	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2150	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2151	} else {
2152	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2153	}
2154
2155	if (!$is_kernel_comment) {
2156	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n";
2157	    print STDERR $_;
2158	    ++$warnings;
2159	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2160	}
2161
2162	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2163	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2164	    print STDERR $_;
2165	    ++$warnings;
2166	}
2167
2168	if ($identifier eq "" && $decl_type ne "enum") {
2169	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
2170	    print STDERR $_;
2171	    ++$warnings;
2172	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2173	}
2174
2175	if ($verbose) {
2176	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
2177	}
2178    } else {
2179	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2180	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2181	++$warnings;
2182	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2183    }
2184}
2185
2186
2187#
2188# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2189#
2190sub process_body($$) {
2191    my $file = shift;
2192
2193    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2194    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2195    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2196    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2197	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2198
2199	if ($verbose) {
2200	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2201	    ++$warnings;
2202	}
2203    }
2204
2205    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2206	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2207	$section = $section_default;
2208	$new_start_line = $.;
2209	$contents = "";
2210    }
2211
2212    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2213	$newsection = $1;
2214	$newcontents = $2;
2215
2216	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2217	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2218	    $newsection = $section_default;
2219	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2220	    $newsection = $section_context;
2221	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2222	    $newsection = $section_return;
2223	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2224	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2225	    $newsection = $section_return;
2226	}
2227
2228	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2229	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2230		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2231		++$warnings;
2232	    }
2233	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2234	    $section = $section_default;
2235	}
2236
2237	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2238	$state = STATE_BODY;
2239	$contents = $newcontents;
2240	$new_start_line = $.;
2241	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2242	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2243	}
2244	if ($contents ne "") {
2245	    $contents .= "\n";
2246	}
2247	$section = $newsection;
2248	$leading_space = undef;
2249    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2250	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2251	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2252	    $section = $section_default;
2253	    $contents = "";
2254	}
2255	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2256	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2257	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2258	    ++$warnings;
2259	}
2260
2261	$prototype = "";
2262	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2263	$brcount = 0;
2264        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2265    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2266	if ($1 eq "") {
2267	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2268		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2269		$section = $section_default;
2270		$contents = "";
2271		$new_start_line = $.;
2272		$state = STATE_BODY;
2273	    } else {
2274		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2275		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2276		} else {
2277		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2278		}
2279		$contents .= "\n";
2280	    }
2281	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2282	    # Continued declaration purpose
2283	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2284	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2285	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2286	} else {
2287	    my $cont = $1;
2288	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2289		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2290		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2291			$leading_space = $1;
2292		    } else {
2293			$leading_space = "";
2294		    }
2295		}
2296		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2297	    }
2298	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2299	}
2300    } else {
2301	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2302	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2303	++$warnings;
2304    }
2305}
2306
2307
2308#
2309# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2310#
2311sub process_proto($$) {
2312    my $file = shift;
2313
2314    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2315	$section = $1;
2316	$contents = $2;
2317	if ($contents ne "") {
2318	    $contents .= "\n";
2319	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2320	    $section = $section_default;
2321	    $contents = "";
2322	}
2323    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2324	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2325	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2326    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2327	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2328    } else {
2329	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2330    }
2331}
2332
2333#
2334# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2335#
2336sub process_docblock($$) {
2337    my $file = shift;
2338
2339    if (/$doc_end/) {
2340	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2341	$section = $section_default;
2342	$contents = "";
2343	$function = "";
2344	%parameterdescs = ();
2345	%parametertypes = ();
2346	@parameterlist = ();
2347	%sections = ();
2348	@sectionlist = ();
2349	$prototype = "";
2350	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2351    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2352	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2353	    $contents .= $blankline;
2354	} else {
2355	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2356	}
2357    }
2358}
2359
2360#
2361# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2362#
2363sub process_inline($$) {
2364    my $file = shift;
2365
2366    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2367    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2368	$section = $1;
2369	$contents = $2;
2370	$new_start_line = $.;
2371	if ($contents ne "") {
2372	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2373		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2374	    }
2375	    $contents .= "\n";
2376	}
2377	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2378	# Documentation block end */
2379    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2380	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2381	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2382	    $section = $section_default;
2383	    $contents = "";
2384	}
2385	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2386	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2387	# Regular text
2388    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2389	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2390	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2391	    # nuke leading blank lines
2392	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2393		$contents = "";
2394	    }
2395	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2396	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2397	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2398	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2399	    ++$warnings;
2400	}
2401    }
2402}
2403
2404
2405sub process_file($) {
2406    my $file;
2407    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2408    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2409
2410    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2411
2412    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2413	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2414	++$errors;
2415	return;
2416    }
2417
2418    $. = 1;
2419
2420    $section_counter = 0;
2421    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2422	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2423	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2424	}
2425	# Replace tabs by spaces
2426        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2427	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2428	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2429	    process_normal();
2430	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2431	    process_name($file, $_);
2432	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2433		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2434	    process_body($file, $_);
2435	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2436	    process_inline($file, $_);
2437	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2438	    process_proto($file, $_);
2439	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2440	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2441	}
2442    }
2443
2444    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2445    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2446	output_mode ne "none") {
2447	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2448	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2449		for keys %function_table;
2450	}
2451	else {
2452	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2453	}
2454    }
2455    close IN_FILE;
2456}
2457
2458
2459if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2460	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2461}
2462
2463$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2464
2465# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2466# using the s// operator.
2467for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2468    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2469    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2470#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2471    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2472}
2473
2474# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2475# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2476if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2477	my ($relname, $absname);
2478	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2479		chop();
2480		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2481		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2482		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2483	}
2484	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2485}
2486
2487if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2488    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2489
2490    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2491
2492    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2493	chomp;
2494	process_export_file($_);
2495    }
2496}
2497
2498foreach (@ARGV) {
2499    chomp;
2500    process_file($_);
2501}
2502if ($verbose && $errors) {
2503  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2504}
2505if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2506  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2507}
2508
2509if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2510    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2511    exit($warnings);
2512} else {
2513    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2514}
2515