xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 8b0c2d989cc60db1767481386ca912e99807eddb)
1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3use strict;
4
5## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
6## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
7## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
8## 								 ##
9## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
10## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
11## 								 ##
12## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
13## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
14
15# w.o. 03-11-2000: added the '-filelist' option.
16
17# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
18# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
19# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
20# -- huggie@earth.li
21
22# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
23#               allowed comments before function declarations.
24# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
25
26# Still to do:
27# 	- add perldoc documentation
28# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
29
30# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
31#		Return error code.
32# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
33
34# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
35#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
36#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
37# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
38
39
40#
41# This will read a 'c' file and scan for embedded comments in the
42# style of gnome comments (+minor extensions - see below).
43#
44
45# Note: This only supports 'c'.
46
47# usage:
48# kerneldoc [ -docbook | -html | -text | -man ]
49#           [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ] c file(s)s > outputfile
50# or
51#           [ -nofunction funcname [ -function funcname ...] ] c file(s)s > outputfile
52#
53#  Set output format using one of -docbook -html -text or -man.  Default is man.
54#
55#  -function funcname
56#	If set, then only generate documentation for the given function(s).  All
57#	other functions are ignored.
58#
59#  -nofunction funcname
60#	If set, then only generate documentation for the other function(s).  All
61#	other functions are ignored. Cannot be used with -function together
62#	(yes thats a bug - perl hackers can fix it 8))
63#
64#  c files - list of 'c' files to process
65#
66#  All output goes to stdout, with errors to stderr.
67
68#
69# format of comments.
70# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
71#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
72# /**
73#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
74# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
75# (* a blank line)?
76#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
77#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
78#  (*)?*/
79#
80# So .. the trivial example would be:
81#
82# /**
83#  * my_function
84#  **/
85#
86# If the Description: header tag is ommitted, then there must be a blank line
87# after the last parameter specification.
88# e.g.
89# /**
90#  * my_function - does my stuff
91#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
92#  *
93#  * Does my stuff explained.
94#  */
95#
96#  or, could also use:
97# /**
98#  * my_function - does my stuff
99#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
100#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
101#  */
102# etc.
103#
104# Beside functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
105# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
106# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
107# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
108# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
109# e.g.
110# /**
111#  * struct my_struct - short description
112#  * @a: first member
113#  * @b: second member
114#  *
115#  * Longer description
116#  */
117# struct my_struct {
118#     int a;
119#     int b;
120# };
121#
122# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
123#
124# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
125# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
126# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
127# empty line.
128# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
129# appropriately in DocBook.
130#
131# Example:
132# /**
133#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
134#  * @a: some argument
135#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
136#  *
137#  * Some description
138#  * Example:
139#  *    user_function(22);
140#  */
141# ...
142#
143#
144# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
145# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
146#
147# 'funcname()' - function
148# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
149# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
150# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
151# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
152
153my $errors = 0;
154my $warnings = 0;
155
156# match expressions used to find embedded type information
157my $type_constant = '\%([-_\w]+)';
158my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
159my $type_param = '\@(\w+)';
160my $type_struct = '\&((struct\s*)?[_\w]+)';
161my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
162
163# Output conversion substitutions.
164#  One for each output format
165
166# these work fairly well
167my %highlights_html = ( $type_constant, "<i>\$1</i>",
168			$type_func, "<b>\$1</b>",
169			$type_struct, "<i>\$1</i>",
170			$type_param, "<tt><b>\$1</b></tt>" );
171my $blankline_html = "<p>";
172
173# XML, docbook format
174my %highlights_xml = ( "([^=])\\\"([^\\\"<]+)\\\"", "\$1<quote>\$2</quote>",
175			$type_constant, "<constant>\$1</constant>",
176			$type_func, "<function>\$1</function>",
177			$type_struct, "<structname>\$1</structname>",
178			$type_env, "<envar>\$1</envar>",
179			$type_param, "<parameter>\$1</parameter>" );
180my $blankline_xml = "</para><para>\n";
181
182# gnome, docbook format
183my %highlights_gnome = ( $type_constant, "<replaceable class=\"option\">\$1</replaceable>",
184			 $type_func, "<function>\$1</function>",
185			 $type_struct, "<structname>\$1</structname>",
186			 $type_env, "<envar>\$1</envar>",
187			 $type_param, "<parameter>\$1</parameter>" );
188my $blankline_gnome = "</para><para>\n";
189
190# these are pretty rough
191my %highlights_man = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
192		       $type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP",
193		       $type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP",
194		       $type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP" );
195my $blankline_man = "";
196
197# text-mode
198my %highlights_text = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
199			$type_func, "\$1",
200			$type_struct, "\$1",
201			$type_param, "\$1" );
202my $blankline_text = "";
203
204
205sub usage {
206    print "Usage: $0 [ -v ] [ -docbook | -html | -text | -man ]\n";
207    print "         [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ]\n";
208    print "         [ -nofunction funcname [ -nofunction funcname ...] ]\n";
209    print "         c source file(s) > outputfile\n";
210    exit 1;
211}
212
213# read arguments
214if ($#ARGV==-1) {
215    usage();
216}
217
218my $verbose = 0;
219my $output_mode = "man";
220my %highlights = %highlights_man;
221my $blankline = $blankline_man;
222my $modulename = "Kernel API";
223my $function_only = 0;
224my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
225		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
226		'November', 'December')[(localtime)[4]] .
227  " " . ((localtime)[5]+1900);
228
229# Essentially these are globals
230# They probably want to be tidied up made more localised or summat.
231# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be which
232# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
233my ($function, %function_table,%parametertypes,$declaration_purpose);
234my ($type,$declaration_name,$return_type);
235my ($newsection,$newcontents,$prototype,$filelist, $brcount, %source_map);
236
237# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
238# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
239# http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
240# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
241# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
242# into html.
243my $section_counter = 0;
244
245my $lineprefix="";
246
247# states
248# 0 - normal code
249# 1 - looking for function name
250# 2 - scanning field start.
251# 3 - scanning prototype.
252# 4 - documentation block
253my $state;
254
255#declaration types: can be
256# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
257my $decl_type;
258
259my $doc_special = "\@\%\$\&";
260
261my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
262my $doc_end = '\*/';
263my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
264my $doc_decl = $doc_com.'(\w+)';
265my $doc_sect = $doc_com.'(['.$doc_special.']?[\w ]+):(.*)';
266my $doc_content = $doc_com.'(.*)';
267my $doc_block = $doc_com.'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
268
269my %constants;
270my %parameterdescs;
271my @parameterlist;
272my %sections;
273my @sectionlist;
274
275my $contents = "";
276my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
277my $section_intro = "Introduction";
278my $section = $section_default;
279my $section_context = "Context";
280
281my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
282
283reset_state();
284
285while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^-(.*)/) {
286    my $cmd = shift @ARGV;
287    if ($cmd eq "-html") {
288	$output_mode = "html";
289	%highlights = %highlights_html;
290	$blankline = $blankline_html;
291    } elsif ($cmd eq "-man") {
292	$output_mode = "man";
293	%highlights = %highlights_man;
294	$blankline = $blankline_man;
295    } elsif ($cmd eq "-text") {
296	$output_mode = "text";
297	%highlights = %highlights_text;
298	$blankline = $blankline_text;
299    } elsif ($cmd eq "-docbook") {
300	$output_mode = "xml";
301	%highlights = %highlights_xml;
302	$blankline = $blankline_xml;
303    } elsif ($cmd eq "-gnome") {
304	$output_mode = "gnome";
305	%highlights = %highlights_gnome;
306	$blankline = $blankline_gnome;
307    } elsif ($cmd eq "-module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
308	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
309    } elsif ($cmd eq "-function") { # to only output specific functions
310	$function_only = 1;
311	$function = shift @ARGV;
312	$function_table{$function} = 1;
313    } elsif ($cmd eq "-nofunction") { # to only output specific functions
314	$function_only = 2;
315	$function = shift @ARGV;
316	$function_table{$function} = 1;
317    } elsif ($cmd eq "-v") {
318	$verbose = 1;
319    } elsif (($cmd eq "-h") || ($cmd eq "--help")) {
320	usage();
321    } elsif ($cmd eq '-filelist') {
322	    $filelist = shift @ARGV;
323    }
324}
325
326
327# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
328# using the s// operator.
329my $dohighlight = "";
330foreach my $pattern (keys %highlights) {
331#    print "scanning pattern $pattern ($highlights{$pattern})\n";
332    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$highlights{$pattern}:gs;\n";
333}
334
335##
336# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
337#
338sub dump_section {
339    my $name = shift;
340    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
341
342    if ($name =~ m/$type_constant/) {
343	$name = $1;
344#	print STDERR "constant section '$1' = '$contents'\n";
345	$constants{$name} = $contents;
346    } elsif ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
347#	print STDERR "parameter def '$1' = '$contents'\n";
348	$name = $1;
349	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
350    } else {
351#	print STDERR "other section '$name' = '$contents'\n";
352	$sections{$name} = $contents;
353	push @sectionlist, $name;
354    }
355}
356
357##
358# output function
359#
360# parameterdescs, a hash.
361#  function => "function name"
362#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
363#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
364#  sectionlist => @list of sections
365#  sections => %descriont descriptions
366#
367
368sub output_highlight {
369    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
370    my $line;
371
372#   DEBUG
373#   if (!defined $contents) {
374#	use Carp;
375#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
376#   }
377
378    eval $dohighlight;
379    die $@ if $@;
380    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
381      if ($line eq ""){
382	    print $lineprefix, $blankline;
383	} else {
384            $line =~ s/\\\\\\/\&/g;
385	    print $lineprefix, $line;
386	}
387	print "\n";
388    }
389}
390
391#output sections in html
392sub output_section_html(%) {
393    my %args = %{$_[0]};
394    my $section;
395
396    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
397	print "<h3>$section</h3>\n";
398	print "<blockquote>\n";
399	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
400	print "</blockquote>\n";
401    }
402}
403
404# output enum in html
405sub output_enum_html(%) {
406    my %args = %{$_[0]};
407    my ($parameter);
408    my $count;
409    print "<h2>enum ".$args{'enum'}."</h2>\n";
410
411    print "<b>enum ".$args{'enum'}."</b> {<br>\n";
412    $count = 0;
413    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
414        print " <b>".$parameter."</b>";
415	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
416	    $count++;
417	    print ",\n";
418	}
419	print "<br>";
420    }
421    print "};<br>\n";
422
423    print "<h3>Constants</h3>\n";
424    print "<dl>\n";
425    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
426	print "<dt><b>".$parameter."</b>\n";
427	print "<dd>";
428	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
429    }
430    print "</dl>\n";
431    output_section_html(@_);
432    print "<hr>\n";
433}
434
435# output tyepdef in html
436sub output_typedef_html(%) {
437    my %args = %{$_[0]};
438    my ($parameter);
439    my $count;
440    print "<h2>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</h2>\n";
441
442    print "<b>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</b>\n";
443    output_section_html(@_);
444    print "<hr>\n";
445}
446
447# output struct in html
448sub output_struct_html(%) {
449    my %args = %{$_[0]};
450    my ($parameter);
451
452    print "<h2>".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</h2>\n";
453    print "<b>".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</b> {<br>\n";
454    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
455	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
456		print "$parameter<br>\n";
457		next;
458	}
459	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
460	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
461
462        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
463	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
464	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
465	    # pointer-to-function
466	    print " <i>$1</i><b>$parameter</b>) <i>($2)</i>;<br>\n";
467	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
468	    print " <i>$1</i> <b>$parameter</b>$2;<br>\n";
469	} else {
470	    print " <i>$type</i> <b>$parameter</b>;<br>\n";
471	}
472    }
473    print "};<br>\n";
474
475    print "<h3>Members</h3>\n";
476    print "<dl>\n";
477    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
478	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
479
480	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
481	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
482
483        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
484	print "<dt><b>".$parameter."</b>\n";
485	print "<dd>";
486	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
487    }
488    print "</dl>\n";
489    output_section_html(@_);
490    print "<hr>\n";
491}
492
493# output function in html
494sub output_function_html(%) {
495    my %args = %{$_[0]};
496    my ($parameter, $section);
497    my $count;
498    print "<h2>Function</h2>\n";
499
500    print "<i>".$args{'functiontype'}."</i>\n";
501    print "<b>".$args{'function'}."</b>\n";
502    print "(";
503    $count = 0;
504    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
505	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
506	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
507	    # pointer-to-function
508	    print "<i>$1</i><b>$parameter</b>) <i>($2)</i>";
509	} else {
510	    print "<i>".$type."</i> <b>".$parameter."</b>";
511	}
512	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
513	    $count++;
514	    print ",\n";
515	}
516    }
517    print ")\n";
518
519    print "<h3>Arguments</h3>\n";
520    print "<dl>\n";
521    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
522	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
523	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
524
525        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
526	print "<dt><b>".$parameter."</b>\n";
527	print "<dd>";
528	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
529    }
530    print "</dl>\n";
531    output_section_html(@_);
532    print "<hr>\n";
533}
534
535# output intro in html
536sub output_intro_html(%) {
537    my %args = %{$_[0]};
538    my ($parameter, $section);
539    my $count;
540
541    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
542	print "<h3>$section</h3>\n";
543	print "<ul>\n";
544	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
545	print "</ul>\n";
546    }
547    print "<hr>\n";
548}
549
550sub output_section_xml(%) {
551    my %args = %{$_[0]};
552    my $section;
553    # print out each section
554    $lineprefix="   ";
555    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
556	print "<refsect1>\n";
557	print "<title>$section</title>\n";
558	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
559	    print "<informalexample><programlisting>\n";
560	} else {
561	    print "<para>\n";
562	}
563	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
564	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
565	    print "</programlisting></informalexample>\n";
566	} else {
567	    print "</para>\n";
568	}
569	print "</refsect1>\n";
570    }
571}
572
573# output function in XML DocBook
574sub output_function_xml(%) {
575    my %args = %{$_[0]};
576    my ($parameter, $section);
577    my $count;
578    my $id;
579
580    $id = "API-".$args{'function'};
581    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
582
583    print "<refentry>\n";
584    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
585    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
586    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
587    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
588    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
589    print "<refmeta>\n";
590    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">".$args{'function'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
591    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
592    print "</refmeta>\n";
593    print "<refnamediv>\n";
594    print " <refname>".$args{'function'}."</refname>\n";
595    print " <refpurpose>\n";
596    print "  ";
597    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
598    print " </refpurpose>\n";
599    print "</refnamediv>\n";
600
601    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
602    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
603    print "  <funcsynopsis><funcprototype>\n";
604    print "   <funcdef>".$args{'functiontype'}." ";
605    print "<function>".$args{'function'}." </function></funcdef>\n";
606
607    $count = 0;
608    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
609	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
610	    $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
611	    if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
612		# pointer-to-function
613		print "   <paramdef>$1<parameter>$parameter</parameter>)\n";
614		print "     <funcparams>$2</funcparams></paramdef>\n";
615	    } else {
616		print "   <paramdef>".$type;
617		print " <parameter>$parameter</parameter></paramdef>\n";
618	    }
619	}
620    } else {
621	print "  <void/>\n";
622    }
623    print "  </funcprototype></funcsynopsis>\n";
624    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
625
626    # print parameters
627    print "<refsect1>\n <title>Arguments</title>\n";
628    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
629	print " <variablelist>\n";
630	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
631	    my $parameter_name = $parameter;
632	    $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
633
634	    print "  <varlistentry>\n   <term><parameter>$parameter</parameter></term>\n";
635	    print "   <listitem>\n    <para>\n";
636	    $lineprefix="     ";
637	    output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
638	    print "    </para>\n   </listitem>\n  </varlistentry>\n";
639	}
640	print " </variablelist>\n";
641    } else {
642	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
643    }
644    print "</refsect1>\n";
645
646    output_section_xml(@_);
647    print "</refentry>\n\n";
648}
649
650# output struct in XML DocBook
651sub output_struct_xml(%) {
652    my %args = %{$_[0]};
653    my ($parameter, $section);
654    my $id;
655
656    $id = "API-struct-".$args{'struct'};
657    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
658
659    print "<refentry>\n";
660    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
661    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
662    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
663    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
664    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
665    print "<refmeta>\n";
666    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
667    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
668    print "</refmeta>\n";
669    print "<refnamediv>\n";
670    print " <refname>".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."</refname>\n";
671    print " <refpurpose>\n";
672    print "  ";
673    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
674    print " </refpurpose>\n";
675    print "</refnamediv>\n";
676
677    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
678    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
679    print "  <programlisting>\n";
680    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." {\n";
681    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
682	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
683	    print "$parameter\n";
684	    next;
685	}
686
687	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
688	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
689
690	defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) || next;
691        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
692	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
693	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
694	    # pointer-to-function
695	    print "  $1 $parameter) ($2);\n";
696	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
697	    print "  $1 $parameter$2;\n";
698	} else {
699	    print "  ".$type." ".$parameter.";\n";
700	}
701    }
702    print "};";
703    print "  </programlisting>\n";
704    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
705
706    print " <refsect1>\n";
707    print "  <title>Members</title>\n";
708
709    print "  <variablelist>\n";
710    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
711      ($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
712
713      my $parameter_name = $parameter;
714      $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
715
716      defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) || next;
717      ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
718      print "    <varlistentry>";
719      print "      <term>$parameter</term>\n";
720      print "      <listitem><para>\n";
721      output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
722      print "      </para></listitem>\n";
723      print "    </varlistentry>\n";
724    }
725    print "  </variablelist>\n";
726    print " </refsect1>\n";
727
728    output_section_xml(@_);
729
730    print "</refentry>\n\n";
731}
732
733# output enum in XML DocBook
734sub output_enum_xml(%) {
735    my %args = %{$_[0]};
736    my ($parameter, $section);
737    my $count;
738    my $id;
739
740    $id = "API-enum-".$args{'enum'};
741    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
742
743    print "<refentry>\n";
744    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
745    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
746    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
747    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
748    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
749    print "<refmeta>\n";
750    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">enum ".$args{'enum'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
751    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
752    print "</refmeta>\n";
753    print "<refnamediv>\n";
754    print " <refname>enum ".$args{'enum'}."</refname>\n";
755    print " <refpurpose>\n";
756    print "  ";
757    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
758    print " </refpurpose>\n";
759    print "</refnamediv>\n";
760
761    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
762    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
763    print "  <programlisting>\n";
764    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." {\n";
765    $count = 0;
766    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
767        print "  $parameter";
768        if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
769	    $count++;
770	    print ",";
771        }
772	print "\n";
773    }
774    print "};";
775    print "  </programlisting>\n";
776    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
777
778    print "<refsect1>\n";
779    print " <title>Constants</title>\n";
780    print "  <variablelist>\n";
781    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
782      my $parameter_name = $parameter;
783      $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
784
785      print "    <varlistentry>";
786      print "      <term>$parameter</term>\n";
787      print "      <listitem><para>\n";
788      output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
789      print "      </para></listitem>\n";
790      print "    </varlistentry>\n";
791    }
792    print "  </variablelist>\n";
793    print "</refsect1>\n";
794
795    output_section_xml(@_);
796
797    print "</refentry>\n\n";
798}
799
800# output typedef in XML DocBook
801sub output_typedef_xml(%) {
802    my %args = %{$_[0]};
803    my ($parameter, $section);
804    my $id;
805
806    $id = "API-typedef-".$args{'typedef'};
807    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
808
809    print "<refentry>\n";
810    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
811    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
812    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
813    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
814    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
815    print "<refmeta>\n";
816    print " <refentrytitle><phrase id=\"$id\">typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
817    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
818    print "</refmeta>\n";
819    print "<refnamediv>\n";
820    print " <refname>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."</refname>\n";
821    print " <refpurpose>\n";
822    print "  ";
823    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
824    print " </refpurpose>\n";
825    print "</refnamediv>\n";
826
827    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
828    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
829    print "  <synopsis>typedef ".$args{'typedef'}.";</synopsis>\n";
830    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
831
832    output_section_xml(@_);
833
834    print "</refentry>\n\n";
835}
836
837# output in XML DocBook
838sub output_intro_xml(%) {
839    my %args = %{$_[0]};
840    my ($parameter, $section);
841    my $count;
842
843    my $id = $args{'module'};
844    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
845
846    # print out each section
847    $lineprefix="   ";
848    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
849	print "<refsect1>\n <title>$section</title>\n <para>\n";
850	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
851	    print "<example><para>\n";
852	}
853	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
854	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
855	    print "</para></example>\n";
856	}
857	print " </para>\n</refsect1>\n";
858    }
859
860    print "\n\n";
861}
862
863# output in XML DocBook
864sub output_function_gnome {
865    my %args = %{$_[0]};
866    my ($parameter, $section);
867    my $count;
868    my $id;
869
870    $id = $args{'module'}."-".$args{'function'};
871    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
872
873    print "<sect2>\n";
874    print " <title id=\"$id\">".$args{'function'}."</title>\n";
875
876    print "  <funcsynopsis>\n";
877    print "   <funcdef>".$args{'functiontype'}." ";
878    print "<function>".$args{'function'}." ";
879    print "</function></funcdef>\n";
880
881    $count = 0;
882    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
883	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
884	    $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
885	    if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
886		# pointer-to-function
887		print "   <paramdef>$1 <parameter>$parameter</parameter>)\n";
888		print "     <funcparams>$2</funcparams></paramdef>\n";
889	    } else {
890		print "   <paramdef>".$type;
891		print " <parameter>$parameter</parameter></paramdef>\n";
892	    }
893	}
894    } else {
895	print "  <void>\n";
896    }
897    print "  </funcsynopsis>\n";
898    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
899	print " <informaltable pgwide=\"1\" frame=\"none\" role=\"params\">\n";
900	print "<tgroup cols=\"2\">\n";
901	print "<colspec colwidth=\"2*\">\n";
902	print "<colspec colwidth=\"8*\">\n";
903	print "<tbody>\n";
904	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
905	    my $parameter_name = $parameter;
906	    $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
907
908	    print "  <row><entry align=\"right\"><parameter>$parameter</parameter></entry>\n";
909	    print "   <entry>\n";
910	    $lineprefix="     ";
911	    output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
912	    print "    </entry></row>\n";
913	}
914	print " </tbody></tgroup></informaltable>\n";
915    } else {
916	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
917    }
918
919    # print out each section
920    $lineprefix="   ";
921    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
922	print "<simplesect>\n <title>$section</title>\n";
923	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
924	    print "<example><programlisting>\n";
925	} else {
926	}
927	print "<para>\n";
928	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
929	print "</para>\n";
930	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
931	    print "</programlisting></example>\n";
932	} else {
933	}
934	print " </simplesect>\n";
935    }
936
937    print "</sect2>\n\n";
938}
939
940##
941# output function in man
942sub output_function_man(%) {
943    my %args = %{$_[0]};
944    my ($parameter, $section);
945    my $count;
946
947    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
948
949    print ".SH NAME\n";
950    print $args{'function'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
951
952    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
953    print ".B \"".$args{'functiontype'}."\" ".$args{'function'}."\n";
954    $count = 0;
955    my $parenth = "(";
956    my $post = ",";
957    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
958	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
959	    $post = ");";
960	}
961	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
962	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
963	    # pointer-to-function
964	    print ".BI \"".$parenth.$1."\" ".$parameter." \") (".$2.")".$post."\"\n";
965	} else {
966	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
967	    print ".BI \"".$parenth.$type."\" ".$parameter." \"".$post."\"\n";
968	}
969	$count++;
970	$parenth = "";
971    }
972
973    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
974    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
975	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
976	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
977
978	print ".IP \"".$parameter."\" 12\n";
979	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
980    }
981    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
982	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
983	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
984    }
985}
986
987##
988# output enum in man
989sub output_enum_man(%) {
990    my %args = %{$_[0]};
991    my ($parameter, $section);
992    my $count;
993
994    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
995
996    print ".SH NAME\n";
997    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
998
999    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1000    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." {\n";
1001    $count = 0;
1002    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1003        print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
1004	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1005	    print "\n};\n";
1006	    last;
1007	}
1008	else {
1009	    print ", \n.br\n";
1010	}
1011	$count++;
1012    }
1013
1014    print ".SH Constants\n";
1015    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1016	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1017	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1018
1019	print ".IP \"".$parameter."\" 12\n";
1020	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1021    }
1022    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1023	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1024	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1025    }
1026}
1027
1028##
1029# output struct in man
1030sub output_struct_man(%) {
1031    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1032    my ($parameter, $section);
1033
1034    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"".$args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}."\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1035
1036    print ".SH NAME\n";
1037    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1038
1039    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1040    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." {\n.br\n";
1041
1042    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1043	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1044	    print ".BI \"$parameter\"\n.br\n";
1045	    next;
1046	}
1047	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1048	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1049
1050        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1051	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1052	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1053	    # pointer-to-function
1054	    print ".BI \"    ".$1."\" ".$parameter." \") (".$2.")"."\"\n;\n";
1055	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1056	    print ".BI \"    ".$1."\" ".$parameter.$2." \""."\"\n;\n";
1057	} else {
1058	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
1059	    print ".BI \"    ".$type."\" ".$parameter." \""."\"\n;\n";
1060	}
1061	print "\n.br\n";
1062    }
1063    print "};\n.br\n";
1064
1065    print ".SH Arguments\n";
1066    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1067	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1068
1069	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1070	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1071
1072        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1073	print ".IP \"".$parameter."\" 12\n";
1074	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1075    }
1076    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1077	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1078	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1079    }
1080}
1081
1082##
1083# output typedef in man
1084sub output_typedef_man(%) {
1085    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1086    my ($parameter, $section);
1087
1088    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1089
1090    print ".SH NAME\n";
1091    print "typedef ".$args{'typedef'}." \\- ".$args{'purpose'}."\n";
1092
1093    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1094	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1095	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1096    }
1097}
1098
1099sub output_intro_man(%) {
1100    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1101    my ($parameter, $section);
1102    my $count;
1103
1104    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1105
1106    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1107	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1108	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1109    }
1110}
1111
1112##
1113# output in text
1114sub output_function_text(%) {
1115    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1116    my ($parameter, $section);
1117
1118    print "Function:\n\n";
1119    my $start=$args{'functiontype'}." ".$args{'function'}." (";
1120    print $start;
1121    my $count = 0;
1122    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1123	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1124	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1125	    # pointer-to-function
1126	    print $1.$parameter.") (".$2;
1127	} else {
1128	    print $type." ".$parameter;
1129	}
1130	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1131	    $count++;
1132	    print ",\n";
1133	    print " " x length($start);
1134	} else {
1135	    print ");\n\n";
1136	}
1137    }
1138
1139    print "Arguments:\n\n";
1140    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1141	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1142	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1143
1144	print $parameter."\n\t".$args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}."\n";
1145    }
1146    output_section_text(@_);
1147}
1148
1149#output sections in text
1150sub output_section_text(%) {
1151    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1152    my $section;
1153
1154    print "\n";
1155    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1156	print "$section:\n\n";
1157	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1158    }
1159    print "\n\n";
1160}
1161
1162# output enum in text
1163sub output_enum_text(%) {
1164    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1165    my ($parameter);
1166    my $count;
1167    print "Enum:\n\n";
1168
1169    print "enum ".$args{'enum'}." {\n";
1170    $count = 0;
1171    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1172        print "\t$parameter";
1173	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1174	    $count++;
1175	    print ",";
1176	}
1177	print "\n";
1178    }
1179    print "};\n\n";
1180
1181    print "Constants:\n\n";
1182    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1183	print "$parameter\n\t";
1184	print $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter}."\n";
1185    }
1186
1187    output_section_text(@_);
1188}
1189
1190# output typedef in text
1191sub output_typedef_text(%) {
1192    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1193    my ($parameter);
1194    my $count;
1195    print "Typedef:\n\n";
1196
1197    print "typedef ".$args{'typedef'}."\n";
1198    output_section_text(@_);
1199}
1200
1201# output struct as text
1202sub output_struct_text(%) {
1203    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1204    my ($parameter);
1205
1206    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}.":\n\n";
1207    print $args{'type'}." ".$args{'struct'}." {\n";
1208    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1209	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1210	    print "$parameter\n";
1211	    next;
1212	}
1213
1214	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1215	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1216
1217        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1218	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1219	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1220	    # pointer-to-function
1221	    print "\t$1 $parameter) ($2);\n";
1222	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1223	    print "\t$1 $parameter$2;\n";
1224	} else {
1225	    print "\t".$type." ".$parameter.";\n";
1226	}
1227    }
1228    print "};\n\n";
1229
1230    print "Members:\n\n";
1231    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1232	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1233
1234	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1235	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1236
1237        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1238	print "$parameter\n\t";
1239	print $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}."\n";
1240    }
1241    print "\n";
1242    output_section_text(@_);
1243}
1244
1245sub output_intro_text(%) {
1246    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1247    my ($parameter, $section);
1248
1249    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1250	print " $section:\n";
1251	print "    -> ";
1252	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1253    }
1254}
1255
1256##
1257# generic output function for typedefs
1258sub output_declaration {
1259    no strict 'refs';
1260    my $name = shift;
1261    my $functype = shift;
1262    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1263    if (($function_only==0) ||
1264	( $function_only == 1 && defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1265	( $function_only == 2 && !defined($function_table{$name})))
1266    {
1267        &$func(@_);
1268	$section_counter++;
1269    }
1270}
1271
1272##
1273# generic output function - calls the right one based
1274# on current output mode.
1275sub output_intro {
1276    no strict 'refs';
1277    my $func = "output_intro_".$output_mode;
1278    &$func(@_);
1279    $section_counter++;
1280}
1281
1282##
1283# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1284# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1285sub dump_declaration($$) {
1286    no strict 'refs';
1287    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1288    my $func = "dump_".$decl_type;
1289    &$func(@_);
1290}
1291
1292sub dump_union($$) {
1293    dump_struct(@_);
1294}
1295
1296sub dump_struct($$) {
1297    my $x = shift;
1298    my $file = shift;
1299
1300    if ($x =~/(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*{(.*)}/) {
1301        $declaration_name = $2;
1302        my $members = $3;
1303
1304	# ignore embedded structs or unions
1305	$members =~ s/{.*?}//g;
1306
1307	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file);
1308
1309	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1310			   'struct',
1311			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1312			    'module' => $modulename,
1313			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1314			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1315			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1316			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1317			    'sections' => \%sections,
1318			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1319			    'type' => $decl_type
1320			   });
1321    }
1322    else {
1323        print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1324	++$errors;
1325    }
1326}
1327
1328sub dump_enum($$) {
1329    my $x = shift;
1330    my $file = shift;
1331
1332    if ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w+)\s*{(.*)}/) {
1333        $declaration_name = $1;
1334        my $members = $2;
1335
1336	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1337	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1338	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1339	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1340	        $parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1341	        print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Enum value '$arg' ".
1342		    "not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1343	    }
1344
1345	}
1346
1347	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1348			   'enum',
1349			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1350			    'module' => $modulename,
1351			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1352			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1353			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1354			    'sections' => \%sections,
1355			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1356			   });
1357    }
1358    else {
1359        print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse enum!\n";
1360	++$errors;
1361    }
1362}
1363
1364sub dump_typedef($$) {
1365    my $x = shift;
1366    my $file = shift;
1367
1368    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1369        $x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1370	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1371    }
1372
1373    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1374        $declaration_name = $1;
1375
1376	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1377			   'typedef',
1378			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1379			    'module' => $modulename,
1380			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1381			    'sections' => \%sections,
1382			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1383			   });
1384    }
1385    else {
1386        print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1387	++$errors;
1388    }
1389}
1390
1391sub create_parameterlist($$$) {
1392    my $args = shift;
1393    my $splitter = shift;
1394    my $file = shift;
1395    my $type;
1396    my $param;
1397
1398    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1399        $args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1400    }
1401
1402    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1403	# strip comments
1404	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1405        # strip leading/trailing spaces
1406        $arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1407	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1408	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1409
1410	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1411	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1412	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1413	    # output_* subs.
1414	    push_parameter($arg, "", $file);
1415	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(/) {
1416	    # pointer-to-function
1417	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1418	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*([^\)]+)\)/;
1419	    $param = $1;
1420	    $type = $arg;
1421	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*)$param/$1/;
1422	    push_parameter($param, $type, $file);
1423	} else {
1424	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1425	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1426
1427	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1428	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1429		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1430	    }
1431	    my @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1432	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1433	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1434
1435	    foreach $param (@args) {
1436		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1437		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $file);
1438		}
1439		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1440		    push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $file)
1441		}
1442		else {
1443		    push_parameter($param, $type, $file);
1444		}
1445	    }
1446	}
1447    }
1448}
1449
1450sub push_parameter($$$) {
1451	my $param = shift;
1452	my $type = shift;
1453	my $file = shift;
1454
1455	my $param_name = $param;
1456	$param_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1457
1458	if ($type eq "" && $param eq "...")
1459	{
1460	    $type="";
1461	    $param="...";
1462	    $parameterdescs{"..."} = "variable arguments";
1463	}
1464	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1465	{
1466	    $type="";
1467	    $param="void";
1468	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1469	}
1470	if (defined $type && $type && !defined $parameterdescs{$param_name}) {
1471	    $parameterdescs{$param_name} = $undescribed;
1472
1473	    if (($type eq 'function') || ($type eq 'enum')) {
1474	        print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Function parameter ".
1475		    "or member '$param' not " .
1476		    "described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1477	    }
1478	    print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.):".
1479	                 " No description found for parameter '$param'\n";
1480	    ++$warnings;
1481        }
1482
1483	push @parameterlist, $param;
1484	$parametertypes{$param} = $type;
1485}
1486
1487##
1488# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1489# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1490# arrays/hashes.
1491sub dump_function($$) {
1492    my $prototype = shift;
1493    my $file = shift;
1494
1495    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1496    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1497    $prototype =~ s/^fastcall +//;
1498    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1499    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1500    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1501    $prototype =~ s/^#define +//; #ak added
1502    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__ \(\([a-z,]*\)\)//;
1503
1504    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1505    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1506    # 2. Function name
1507    # 3. Function parameters.
1508    #
1509    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1510    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1511    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1512    # so on.
1513    #
1514    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1515    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1516    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1517    # - atomic_set (macro)
1518    # - pci_match_device (long return type)
1519
1520    if ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1521	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1522	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1523	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1524	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1525	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1526	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1527	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1528	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1529	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1530	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1531	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1532	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1533	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1534	$return_type = $1;
1535	$declaration_name = $2;
1536	my $args = $3;
1537
1538	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file);
1539    } else {
1540	print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): cannot understand prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1541	++$errors;
1542	return;
1543    }
1544
1545    output_declaration($declaration_name,
1546		       'function',
1547		       {'function' => $declaration_name,
1548			'module' => $modulename,
1549			'functiontype' => $return_type,
1550			'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1551			'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1552			'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1553			'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1554			'sections' => \%sections,
1555			'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1556		       });
1557}
1558
1559sub process_file($);
1560
1561# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
1562# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
1563if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
1564	my ($relname, $absname);
1565	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
1566		chop();
1567		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
1568		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
1569		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
1570	}
1571	close(SOURCE_MAP);
1572}
1573
1574if ($filelist) {
1575	open(FLIST,"<$filelist") or die "Can't open file list $filelist";
1576	while(<FLIST>) {
1577		chop;
1578		process_file($_);
1579	}
1580}
1581
1582foreach (@ARGV) {
1583    chomp;
1584    process_file($_);
1585}
1586if ($verbose && $errors) {
1587  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
1588}
1589if ($verbose && $warnings) {
1590  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
1591}
1592
1593exit($errors);
1594
1595sub reset_state {
1596    $function = "";
1597    %constants = ();
1598    %parameterdescs = ();
1599    %parametertypes = ();
1600    @parameterlist = ();
1601    %sections = ();
1602    @sectionlist = ();
1603    $prototype = "";
1604
1605    $state = 0;
1606}
1607
1608sub process_state3_function($$) {
1609    my $x = shift;
1610    my $file = shift;
1611
1612    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#define/)) {
1613	# do nothing
1614    }
1615    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1616        $prototype .= $1;
1617    }
1618    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1619        $prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1620	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1621	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1622	dump_function($prototype,$file);
1623	reset_state();
1624    }
1625}
1626
1627sub process_state3_type($$) {
1628    my $x = shift;
1629    my $file = shift;
1630
1631    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1632    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1633    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1634    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1635    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1636	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1637	$x .= ";";
1638    }
1639
1640    while (1) {
1641        if ( $x =~ /([^{};]*)([{};])(.*)/ ) {
1642	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1643	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1644	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1645	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1646	        dump_declaration($prototype,$file);
1647		reset_state();
1648	        last;
1649	    }
1650	    $x = $3;
1651        } else {
1652	    $prototype .= $x;
1653	    last;
1654	}
1655    }
1656}
1657
1658# replace <, >, and &
1659sub xml_escape($) {
1660	my $text = shift;
1661	$text =~ s/\&/\\\\\\amp;/g;
1662	$text =~ s/\</\\\\\\lt;/g;
1663	$text =~ s/\>/\\\\\\gt;/g;
1664	return $text;
1665}
1666
1667sub process_file($) {
1668    my ($file) = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}@_";
1669    my $identifier;
1670    my $func;
1671    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
1672
1673    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
1674	$file = $source_map{$file};
1675    }
1676
1677    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
1678	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
1679	++$errors;
1680	return;
1681    }
1682
1683    $section_counter = 0;
1684    while (<IN>) {
1685	if ($state == 0) {
1686	    if (/$doc_start/o) {
1687		$state = 1;		# next line is always the function name
1688	    }
1689	} elsif ($state == 1) {	# this line is the function name (always)
1690	    if (/$doc_block/o) {
1691		$state = 4;
1692		$contents = "";
1693		if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1694			$section = $section_intro;
1695		} else {
1696			$section = $1;
1697		}
1698            }
1699	    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
1700		$identifier = $1;
1701		if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)\s*-/) {
1702		    $identifier = $1;
1703		}
1704
1705		$state = 2;
1706		if (/-(.*)/) {
1707		    $declaration_purpose = xml_escape($1);
1708		} else {
1709		    $declaration_purpose = "";
1710		}
1711		if ($identifier =~ m/^struct/) {
1712		    $decl_type = 'struct';
1713		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union/) {
1714		    $decl_type = 'union';
1715		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum/) {
1716		    $decl_type = 'enum';
1717		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef/) {
1718		    $decl_type = 'typedef';
1719		} else {
1720		    $decl_type = 'function';
1721		}
1722
1723		if ($verbose) {
1724		    print STDERR "Info(${file}:$.): Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
1725		}
1726	    } else {
1727		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
1728		" - I thought it was a doc line\n";
1729		++$warnings;
1730		$state = 0;
1731	    }
1732	} elsif ($state == 2) {	# look for head: lines, and include content
1733	    if (/$doc_sect/o) {
1734		$newsection = $1;
1735		$newcontents = $2;
1736
1737		if ($contents ne "") {
1738		    dump_section($section, xml_escape($contents));
1739		    $section = $section_default;
1740		}
1741
1742		$contents = $newcontents;
1743		if ($contents ne "") {
1744		    $contents .= "\n";
1745		}
1746		$section = $newsection;
1747	    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
1748
1749		if ($contents ne "") {
1750		    dump_section($section, xml_escape($contents));
1751		    $section = $section_default;
1752		    $contents = "";
1753		}
1754
1755		$prototype = "";
1756		$state = 3;
1757		$brcount = 0;
1758#	    print STDERR "end of doc comment, looking for prototype\n";
1759	    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
1760		# miguel-style comment kludge, look for blank lines after
1761		# @parameter line to signify start of description
1762		if ($1 eq "" &&
1763			($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context)) {
1764		    dump_section($section, xml_escape($contents));
1765		    $section = $section_default;
1766		    $contents = "";
1767		} else {
1768		    $contents .= $1."\n";
1769		}
1770	    } else {
1771		# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
1772		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): bad line: $_";
1773		++$warnings;
1774	    }
1775	} elsif ($state == 3) {	# scanning for function { (end of prototype)
1776	    if ($decl_type eq 'function') {
1777	        process_state3_function($_, $file);
1778	    } else {
1779	        process_state3_type($_, $file);
1780	    }
1781	} elsif ($state == 4) {
1782		# Documentation block
1783	        if (/$doc_block/) {
1784			dump_section($section, $contents);
1785			output_intro({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1786				      'sections' => \%sections });
1787			$contents = "";
1788			$function = "";
1789			%constants = ();
1790			%parameterdescs = ();
1791			%parametertypes = ();
1792			@parameterlist = ();
1793			%sections = ();
1794			@sectionlist = ();
1795			$prototype = "";
1796			if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1797				$section = $section_intro;
1798			} else {
1799				$section = $1;
1800			}
1801                }
1802		elsif (/$doc_end/)
1803		{
1804			dump_section($section, $contents);
1805			output_intro({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1806				      'sections' => \%sections });
1807			$contents = "";
1808			$function = "";
1809			%constants = ();
1810			%parameterdescs = ();
1811			%parametertypes = ();
1812			@parameterlist = ();
1813			%sections = ();
1814			@sectionlist = ();
1815			$prototype = "";
1816			$state = 0;
1817		}
1818		elsif (/$doc_content/)
1819		{
1820			if ( $1 eq "" )
1821			{
1822				$contents .= $blankline;
1823			}
1824			else
1825			{
1826				$contents .= $1 . "\n";
1827			}
1828        	}
1829          }
1830    }
1831    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter) {
1832	print STDERR "Warning(${file}): no structured comments found\n";
1833	if ($output_mode eq "xml") {
1834	    # The template wants at least one RefEntry here; make one.
1835	    print "<refentry>\n";
1836	    print " <refnamediv>\n";
1837	    print "  <refname>\n";
1838	    print "   ${file}\n";
1839	    print "  </refname>\n";
1840	    print "  <refpurpose>\n";
1841	    print "   Document generation inconsistency\n";
1842	    print "  </refpurpose>\n";
1843	    print " </refnamediv>\n";
1844	    print " <refsect1>\n";
1845	    print "  <title>\n";
1846	    print "   Oops\n";
1847	    print "  </title>\n";
1848	    print "  <warning>\n";
1849	    print "   <para>\n";
1850	    print "    The template for this document tried to insert\n";
1851	    print "    the structured comment from the file\n";
1852	    print "    <filename>${file}</filename> at this point,\n";
1853	    print "    but none was found.\n";
1854	    print "    This dummy section is inserted to allow\n";
1855	    print "    generation to continue.\n";
1856	    print "   </para>\n";
1857	    print "  </warning>\n";
1858	    print " </refsect1>\n";
1859	    print "</refentry>\n";
1860	}
1861    }
1862}
1863