xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 861e10be08c69808065d755d3e3cab5d520a2d32) 
1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3use strict;
4
5## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
6## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
7## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
8## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
9## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
10## 								 ##
11## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
12## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
13## 								 ##
14## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
15## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
16
17# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
18# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
19# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
20# -- huggie@earth.li
21
22# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
23#               allowed comments before function declarations.
24# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
25
26# Still to do:
27# 	- add perldoc documentation
28# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
29
30# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
31#		Return error code.
32# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
33
34# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
35#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
36#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
37# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
38
39# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
40# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
41
42#
43# This will read a 'c' file and scan for embedded comments in the
44# style of gnome comments (+minor extensions - see below).
45#
46
47# Note: This only supports 'c'.
48
49# usage:
50# kernel-doc [ -docbook | -html | -html5 | -text | -man | -list ]
51#            [ -no-doc-sections ]
52#            [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ]
53#            c file(s)s > outputfile
54# or
55#            [ -nofunction funcname [ -function funcname ...] ]
56#            c file(s)s > outputfile
57#
58#  Set output format using one of -docbook -html -html5 -text or -man.
59#  Default is man.
60#  The -list format is for internal use by docproc.
61#
62#  -no-doc-sections
63#	Do not output DOC: sections
64#
65#  -function funcname
66#	If set, then only generate documentation for the given function(s) or
67#	DOC: section titles.  All other functions and DOC: sections are ignored.
68#
69#  -nofunction funcname
70#	If set, then only generate documentation for the other function(s)/DOC:
71#	sections. Cannot be used together with -function (yes, that's a bug --
72#	perl hackers can fix it 8))
73#
74#  c files - list of 'c' files to process
75#
76#  All output goes to stdout, with errors to stderr.
77
78#
79# format of comments.
80# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
81#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
82# /**
83#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
84# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
85# (* a blank line)?
86#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
87#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
88#  (*)?*/
89#
90# So .. the trivial example would be:
91#
92# /**
93#  * my_function
94#  */
95#
96# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
97# after the last parameter specification.
98# e.g.
99# /**
100#  * my_function - does my stuff
101#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
102#  *
103#  * Does my stuff explained.
104#  */
105#
106#  or, could also use:
107# /**
108#  * my_function - does my stuff
109#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
110#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
111#  */
112# etc.
113#
114# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
115# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
116# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
117# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
118# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
119# e.g.
120# /**
121#  * struct my_struct - short description
122#  * @a: first member
123#  * @b: second member
124#  *
125#  * Longer description
126#  */
127# struct my_struct {
128#     int a;
129#     int b;
130# /* private: */
131#     int c;
132# };
133#
134# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
135#
136# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
137# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
138# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
139# empty line.
140# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
141# value(s).
142# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
143# appropriately in DocBook.
144#
145# Example:
146# /**
147#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
148#  * @a: some argument
149#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
150#  *
151#  * Some description
152#  * Example:
153#  *    user_function(22);
154#  */
155# ...
156#
157#
158# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
159# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
160#
161# 'funcname()' - function
162# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
163# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
164# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
165# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
166
167## init lots of data
168
169my $errors = 0;
170my $warnings = 0;
171my $anon_struct_union = 0;
172
173# match expressions used to find embedded type information
174my $type_constant = '\%([-_\w]+)';
175my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
176my $type_param = '\@(\w+)';
177my $type_struct = '\&((struct\s*)*[_\w]+)';
178my $type_struct_xml = '\\&amp;((struct\s*)*[_\w]+)';
179my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
180
181# Output conversion substitutions.
182#  One for each output format
183
184# these work fairly well
185my %highlights_html = ( $type_constant, "<i>\$1</i>",
186			$type_func, "<b>\$1</b>",
187			$type_struct_xml, "<i>\$1</i>",
188			$type_env, "<b><i>\$1</i></b>",
189			$type_param, "<tt><b>\$1</b></tt>" );
190my $local_lt = "\\\\\\\\lt:";
191my $local_gt = "\\\\\\\\gt:";
192my $blankline_html = $local_lt . "p" . $local_gt;	# was "<p>"
193
194# html version 5
195my %highlights_html5 = ( $type_constant, "<span class=\"const\">\$1</span>",
196			$type_func, "<span class=\"func\">\$1</span>",
197			$type_struct_xml, "<span class=\"struct\">\$1</span>",
198			$type_env, "<span class=\"env\">\$1</span>",
199			$type_param, "<span class=\"param\">\$1</span>" );
200my $blankline_html5 = $local_lt . "br /" . $local_gt;
201
202# XML, docbook format
203my %highlights_xml = ( "([^=])\\\"([^\\\"<]+)\\\"", "\$1<quote>\$2</quote>",
204			$type_constant, "<constant>\$1</constant>",
205			$type_func, "<function>\$1</function>",
206			$type_struct_xml, "<structname>\$1</structname>",
207			$type_env, "<envar>\$1</envar>",
208			$type_param, "<parameter>\$1</parameter>" );
209my $blankline_xml = $local_lt . "/para" . $local_gt . $local_lt . "para" . $local_gt . "\n";
210
211# gnome, docbook format
212my %highlights_gnome = ( $type_constant, "<replaceable class=\"option\">\$1</replaceable>",
213			 $type_func, "<function>\$1</function>",
214			 $type_struct, "<structname>\$1</structname>",
215			 $type_env, "<envar>\$1</envar>",
216			 $type_param, "<parameter>\$1</parameter>" );
217my $blankline_gnome = "</para><para>\n";
218
219# these are pretty rough
220my %highlights_man = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
221		       $type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP",
222		       $type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP",
223		       $type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP" );
224my $blankline_man = "";
225
226# text-mode
227my %highlights_text = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
228			$type_func, "\$1",
229			$type_struct, "\$1",
230			$type_param, "\$1" );
231my $blankline_text = "";
232
233# list mode
234my %highlights_list = ( $type_constant, "\$1",
235			$type_func, "\$1",
236			$type_struct, "\$1",
237			$type_param, "\$1" );
238my $blankline_list = "";
239
240# read arguments
241if ($#ARGV == -1) {
242    usage();
243}
244
245my $kernelversion;
246my $dohighlight = "";
247
248my $verbose = 0;
249my $output_mode = "man";
250my $output_preformatted = 0;
251my $no_doc_sections = 0;
252my %highlights = %highlights_man;
253my $blankline = $blankline_man;
254my $modulename = "Kernel API";
255my $function_only = 0;
256my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
257		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
258		'November', 'December')[(localtime)[4]] .
259  " " . ((localtime)[5]+1900);
260
261# Essentially these are globals.
262# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
263# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
264# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
265my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
266my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
267my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
268
269if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
270	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
271}
272
273# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
274# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
275# http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
276# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
277# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
278# into html.
279my $section_counter = 0;
280
281my $lineprefix="";
282
283# states
284# 0 - normal code
285# 1 - looking for function name
286# 2 - scanning field start.
287# 3 - scanning prototype.
288# 4 - documentation block
289my $state;
290my $in_doc_sect;
291
292#declaration types: can be
293# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
294my $decl_type;
295
296my $doc_special = "\@\%\$\&";
297
298my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
299my $doc_end = '\*/';
300my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
301my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
302my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
303my $doc_sect = $doc_com . '([' . $doc_special . ']?[\w\s]+):(.*)';
304my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
305my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
306
307my %constants;
308my %parameterdescs;
309my @parameterlist;
310my %sections;
311my @sectionlist;
312my $sectcheck;
313my $struct_actual;
314
315my $contents = "";
316my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
317my $section_intro = "Introduction";
318my $section = $section_default;
319my $section_context = "Context";
320my $section_return = "Return";
321
322my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
323
324reset_state();
325
326while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^-(.*)/) {
327    my $cmd = shift @ARGV;
328    if ($cmd eq "-html") {
329	$output_mode = "html";
330	%highlights = %highlights_html;
331	$blankline = $blankline_html;
332    } elsif ($cmd eq "-html5") {
333	$output_mode = "html5";
334	%highlights = %highlights_html5;
335	$blankline = $blankline_html5;
336    } elsif ($cmd eq "-man") {
337	$output_mode = "man";
338	%highlights = %highlights_man;
339	$blankline = $blankline_man;
340    } elsif ($cmd eq "-text") {
341	$output_mode = "text";
342	%highlights = %highlights_text;
343	$blankline = $blankline_text;
344    } elsif ($cmd eq "-docbook") {
345	$output_mode = "xml";
346	%highlights = %highlights_xml;
347	$blankline = $blankline_xml;
348    } elsif ($cmd eq "-list") {
349	$output_mode = "list";
350	%highlights = %highlights_list;
351	$blankline = $blankline_list;
352    } elsif ($cmd eq "-gnome") {
353	$output_mode = "gnome";
354	%highlights = %highlights_gnome;
355	$blankline = $blankline_gnome;
356    } elsif ($cmd eq "-module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
357	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
358    } elsif ($cmd eq "-function") { # to only output specific functions
359	$function_only = 1;
360	$function = shift @ARGV;
361	$function_table{$function} = 1;
362    } elsif ($cmd eq "-nofunction") { # to only output specific functions
363	$function_only = 2;
364	$function = shift @ARGV;
365	$function_table{$function} = 1;
366    } elsif ($cmd eq "-v") {
367	$verbose = 1;
368    } elsif (($cmd eq "-h") || ($cmd eq "--help")) {
369	usage();
370    } elsif ($cmd eq '-no-doc-sections') {
371	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
372    }
373}
374
375# continue execution near EOF;
376
377sub usage {
378    print "Usage: $0 [ -docbook | -html | -html5 | -text | -man | -list ]\n";
379    print "         [ -no-doc-sections ]\n";
380    print "         [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ]\n";
381    print "         [ -nofunction funcname [ -nofunction funcname ...] ]\n";
382    print "         [ -v ]\n";
383    print "         c source file(s) > outputfile\n";
384    print "         -v : verbose output, more warnings & other info listed\n";
385    exit 1;
386}
387
388# get kernel version from env
389sub get_kernel_version() {
390    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
391
392    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
393	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
394    }
395    return $version;
396}
397
398##
399# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
400#
401sub dump_section {
402    my $file = shift;
403    my $name = shift;
404    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
405
406    if ($name =~ m/$type_constant/) {
407	$name = $1;
408#	print STDERR "constant section '$1' = '$contents'\n";
409	$constants{$name} = $contents;
410    } elsif ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
411#	print STDERR "parameter def '$1' = '$contents'\n";
412	$name = $1;
413	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
414	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
415    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
416#	print STDERR "parameter def '...' = '$contents'\n";
417	$name = "...";
418	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
419	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
420    } else {
421#	print STDERR "other section '$name' = '$contents'\n";
422	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
423		print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): duplicate section name '$name'\n";
424		++$errors;
425	}
426	$sections{$name} = $contents;
427	push @sectionlist, $name;
428    }
429}
430
431##
432# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
433#
434sub dump_doc_section {
435    my $file = shift;
436    my $name = shift;
437    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
438
439    if ($no_doc_sections) {
440        return;
441    }
442
443    if (($function_only == 0) ||
444	( $function_only == 1 && defined($function_table{$name})) ||
445	( $function_only == 2 && !defined($function_table{$name})))
446    {
447	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
448	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
449			  'sections' => \%sections,
450			  'module' => $modulename,
451			  'content-only' => ($function_only != 0), });
452    }
453}
454
455##
456# output function
457#
458# parameterdescs, a hash.
459#  function => "function name"
460#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
461#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
462#  sectionlist => @list of sections
463#  sections => %section descriptions
464#
465
466sub output_highlight {
467    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
468    my $line;
469
470#   DEBUG
471#   if (!defined $contents) {
472#	use Carp;
473#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
474#   }
475
476    if ($output_mode eq "html" || $output_mode eq "html5" ||
477	$output_mode eq "xml") {
478	$contents = local_unescape($contents);
479	# convert data read & converted thru xml_escape() into &xyz; format:
480	$contents =~ s/\\\\\\/\&/g;
481    }
482#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
483    eval $dohighlight;
484    die $@ if $@;
485#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
486
487#   strip whitespaces when generating html5
488    if ($output_mode eq "html5") {
489	$contents =~ s/^\s+//;
490	$contents =~ s/\s+$//;
491    }
492    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
493	if (! $output_preformatted) {
494	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
495	}
496	if ($line eq ""){
497	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
498		print $lineprefix, local_unescape($blankline);
499	    }
500	} else {
501	    $line =~ s/\\\\\\/\&/g;
502	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
503		print "\\&$line";
504	    } else {
505		print $lineprefix, $line;
506	    }
507	}
508	print "\n";
509    }
510}
511
512# output sections in html
513sub output_section_html(%) {
514    my %args = %{$_[0]};
515    my $section;
516
517    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
518	print "<h3>$section</h3>\n";
519	print "<blockquote>\n";
520	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
521	print "</blockquote>\n";
522    }
523}
524
525# output enum in html
526sub output_enum_html(%) {
527    my %args = %{$_[0]};
528    my ($parameter);
529    my $count;
530    print "<h2>enum " . $args{'enum'} . "</h2>\n";
531
532    print "<b>enum " . $args{'enum'} . "</b> {<br>\n";
533    $count = 0;
534    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
535	print " <b>" . $parameter . "</b>";
536	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
537	    $count++;
538	    print ",\n";
539	}
540	print "<br>";
541    }
542    print "};<br>\n";
543
544    print "<h3>Constants</h3>\n";
545    print "<dl>\n";
546    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
547	print "<dt><b>" . $parameter . "</b>\n";
548	print "<dd>";
549	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
550    }
551    print "</dl>\n";
552    output_section_html(@_);
553    print "<hr>\n";
554}
555
556# output typedef in html
557sub output_typedef_html(%) {
558    my %args = %{$_[0]};
559    my ($parameter);
560    my $count;
561    print "<h2>typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . "</h2>\n";
562
563    print "<b>typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . "</b>\n";
564    output_section_html(@_);
565    print "<hr>\n";
566}
567
568# output struct in html
569sub output_struct_html(%) {
570    my %args = %{$_[0]};
571    my ($parameter);
572
573    print "<h2>" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " - " . $args{'purpose'} . "</h2>\n";
574    print "<b>" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "</b> {<br>\n";
575    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
576	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
577		print "$parameter<br>\n";
578		next;
579	}
580	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
581	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
582
583	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
584	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
585	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
586	    # pointer-to-function
587	    print "&nbsp; &nbsp; <i>$1</i><b>$parameter</b>) <i>($2)</i>;<br>\n";
588	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
589	    # bitfield
590	    print "&nbsp; &nbsp; <i>$1</i> <b>$parameter</b>$2;<br>\n";
591	} else {
592	    print "&nbsp; &nbsp; <i>$type</i> <b>$parameter</b>;<br>\n";
593	}
594    }
595    print "};<br>\n";
596
597    print "<h3>Members</h3>\n";
598    print "<dl>\n";
599    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
600	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
601
602	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
603	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
604
605	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
606	print "<dt><b>" . $parameter . "</b>\n";
607	print "<dd>";
608	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
609    }
610    print "</dl>\n";
611    output_section_html(@_);
612    print "<hr>\n";
613}
614
615# output function in html
616sub output_function_html(%) {
617    my %args = %{$_[0]};
618    my ($parameter, $section);
619    my $count;
620
621    print "<h2>" . $args{'function'} . " - " . $args{'purpose'} . "</h2>\n";
622    print "<i>" . $args{'functiontype'} . "</i>\n";
623    print "<b>" . $args{'function'} . "</b>\n";
624    print "(";
625    $count = 0;
626    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
627	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
628	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
629	    # pointer-to-function
630	    print "<i>$1</i><b>$parameter</b>) <i>($2)</i>";
631	} else {
632	    print "<i>" . $type . "</i> <b>" . $parameter . "</b>";
633	}
634	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
635	    $count++;
636	    print ",\n";
637	}
638    }
639    print ")\n";
640
641    print "<h3>Arguments</h3>\n";
642    print "<dl>\n";
643    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
644	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
645	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
646
647	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
648	print "<dt><b>" . $parameter . "</b>\n";
649	print "<dd>";
650	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
651    }
652    print "</dl>\n";
653    output_section_html(@_);
654    print "<hr>\n";
655}
656
657# output DOC: block header in html
658sub output_blockhead_html(%) {
659    my %args = %{$_[0]};
660    my ($parameter, $section);
661    my $count;
662
663    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
664	print "<h3>$section</h3>\n";
665	print "<ul>\n";
666	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
667	print "</ul>\n";
668    }
669    print "<hr>\n";
670}
671
672# output sections in html5
673sub output_section_html5(%) {
674    my %args = %{$_[0]};
675    my $section;
676
677    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
678	print "<section>\n";
679	print "<h1>$section</h1>\n";
680	print "<p>\n";
681	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
682	print "</p>\n";
683	print "</section>\n";
684    }
685}
686
687# output enum in html5
688sub output_enum_html5(%) {
689    my %args = %{$_[0]};
690    my ($parameter);
691    my $count;
692    my $html5id;
693
694    $html5id = $args{'enum'};
695    $html5id =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]+/_/g;
696    print "<article class=\"enum\" id=\"enum:". $html5id . "\">";
697    print "<h1>enum " . $args{'enum'} . "</h1>\n";
698    print "<ol class=\"code\">\n";
699    print "<li>";
700    print "<span class=\"keyword\">enum</span> ";
701    print "<span class=\"identifier\">" . $args{'enum'} . "</span> {";
702    print "</li>\n";
703    $count = 0;
704    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
705	print "<li class=\"indent\">";
706	print "<span class=\"param\">" . $parameter . "</span>";
707	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
708	    $count++;
709	    print ",";
710	}
711	print "</li>\n";
712    }
713    print "<li>};</li>\n";
714    print "</ol>\n";
715
716    print "<section>\n";
717    print "<h1>Constants</h1>\n";
718    print "<dl>\n";
719    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
720	print "<dt>" . $parameter . "</dt>\n";
721	print "<dd>";
722	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
723	print "</dd>\n";
724    }
725    print "</dl>\n";
726    print "</section>\n";
727    output_section_html5(@_);
728    print "</article>\n";
729}
730
731# output typedef in html5
732sub output_typedef_html5(%) {
733    my %args = %{$_[0]};
734    my ($parameter);
735    my $count;
736    my $html5id;
737
738    $html5id = $args{'typedef'};
739    $html5id =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]+/_/g;
740    print "<article class=\"typedef\" id=\"typedef:" . $html5id . "\">\n";
741    print "<h1>typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . "</h1>\n";
742
743    print "<ol class=\"code\">\n";
744    print "<li>";
745    print "<span class=\"keyword\">typedef</span> ";
746    print "<span class=\"identifier\">" . $args{'typedef'} . "</span>";
747    print "</li>\n";
748    print "</ol>\n";
749    output_section_html5(@_);
750    print "</article>\n";
751}
752
753# output struct in html5
754sub output_struct_html5(%) {
755    my %args = %{$_[0]};
756    my ($parameter);
757    my $html5id;
758
759    $html5id = $args{'struct'};
760    $html5id =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]+/_/g;
761    print "<article class=\"struct\" id=\"struct:" . $html5id . "\">\n";
762    print "<hgroup>\n";
763    print "<h1>" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "</h1>";
764    print "<h2>". $args{'purpose'} . "</h2>\n";
765    print "</hgroup>\n";
766    print "<ol class=\"code\">\n";
767    print "<li>";
768    print "<span class=\"type\">" . $args{'type'} . "</span> ";
769    print "<span class=\"identifier\">" . $args{'struct'} . "</span> {";
770    print "</li>\n";
771    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
772	print "<li class=\"indent\">";
773	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
774		print "<span class=\"param\">" . $parameter ."</span>\n";
775		print "</li>\n";
776		next;
777	}
778	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
779	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
780
781	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
782	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
783	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
784	    # pointer-to-function
785	    print "<span class=\"type\">$1</span> ";
786	    print "<span class=\"param\">$parameter</span>";
787	    print "<span class=\"type\">)</span> ";
788	    print "(<span class=\"args\">$2</span>);";
789	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
790	    # bitfield
791	    print "<span class=\"type\">$1</span> ";
792	    print "<span class=\"param\">$parameter</span>";
793	    print "<span class=\"bits\">$2</span>;";
794	} else {
795	    print "<span class=\"type\">$type</span> ";
796	    print "<span class=\"param\">$parameter</span>;";
797	}
798	print "</li>\n";
799    }
800    print "<li>};</li>\n";
801    print "</ol>\n";
802
803    print "<section>\n";
804    print "<h1>Members</h1>\n";
805    print "<dl>\n";
806    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
807	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
808
809	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
810	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
811
812	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
813	print "<dt>" . $parameter . "</dt>\n";
814	print "<dd>";
815	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
816	print "</dd>\n";
817    }
818    print "</dl>\n";
819    print "</section>\n";
820    output_section_html5(@_);
821    print "</article>\n";
822}
823
824# output function in html5
825sub output_function_html5(%) {
826    my %args = %{$_[0]};
827    my ($parameter, $section);
828    my $count;
829    my $html5id;
830
831    $html5id = $args{'function'};
832    $html5id =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]+/_/g;
833    print "<article class=\"function\" id=\"func:". $html5id . "\">\n";
834    print "<hgroup>\n";
835    print "<h1>" . $args{'function'} . "</h1>";
836    print "<h2>" . $args{'purpose'} . "</h2>\n";
837    print "</hgroup>\n";
838    print "<ol class=\"code\">\n";
839    print "<li>";
840    print "<span class=\"type\">" . $args{'functiontype'} . "</span> ";
841    print "<span class=\"identifier\">" . $args{'function'} . "</span> (";
842    print "</li>";
843    $count = 0;
844    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
845	print "<li class=\"indent\">";
846	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
847	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
848	    # pointer-to-function
849	    print "<span class=\"type\">$1</span> ";
850	    print "<span class=\"param\">$parameter</span>";
851	    print "<span class=\"type\">)</span> ";
852	    print "(<span class=\"args\">$2</span>)";
853	} else {
854	    print "<span class=\"type\">$type</span> ";
855	    print "<span class=\"param\">$parameter</span>";
856	}
857	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
858	    $count++;
859	    print ",";
860	}
861	print "</li>\n";
862    }
863    print "<li>)</li>\n";
864    print "</ol>\n";
865
866    print "<section>\n";
867    print "<h1>Arguments</h1>\n";
868    print "<p>\n";
869    print "<dl>\n";
870    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
871	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
872	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
873
874	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
875	print "<dt>" . $parameter . "</dt>\n";
876	print "<dd>";
877	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
878	print "</dd>\n";
879    }
880    print "</dl>\n";
881    print "</section>\n";
882    output_section_html5(@_);
883    print "</article>\n";
884}
885
886# output DOC: block header in html5
887sub output_blockhead_html5(%) {
888    my %args = %{$_[0]};
889    my ($parameter, $section);
890    my $count;
891    my $html5id;
892
893    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
894	$html5id = $section;
895	$html5id =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]+/_/g;
896	print "<article class=\"doc\" id=\"doc:". $html5id . "\">\n";
897	print "<h1>$section</h1>\n";
898	print "<p>\n";
899	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
900	print "</p>\n";
901    }
902    print "</article>\n";
903}
904
905sub output_section_xml(%) {
906    my %args = %{$_[0]};
907    my $section;
908    # print out each section
909    $lineprefix="   ";
910    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
911	print "<refsect1>\n";
912	print "<title>$section</title>\n";
913	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
914	    print "<informalexample><programlisting>\n";
915	    $output_preformatted = 1;
916	} else {
917	    print "<para>\n";
918	}
919	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
920	$output_preformatted = 0;
921	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
922	    print "</programlisting></informalexample>\n";
923	} else {
924	    print "</para>\n";
925	}
926	print "</refsect1>\n";
927    }
928}
929
930# output function in XML DocBook
931sub output_function_xml(%) {
932    my %args = %{$_[0]};
933    my ($parameter, $section);
934    my $count;
935    my $id;
936
937    $id = "API-" . $args{'function'};
938    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
939
940    print "<refentry id=\"$id\">\n";
941    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
942    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
943    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
944    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
945    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
946    print "<refmeta>\n";
947    print " <refentrytitle><phrase>" . $args{'function'} . "</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
948    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
949    print " <refmiscinfo class=\"version\">" . $kernelversion . "</refmiscinfo>\n";
950    print "</refmeta>\n";
951    print "<refnamediv>\n";
952    print " <refname>" . $args{'function'} . "</refname>\n";
953    print " <refpurpose>\n";
954    print "  ";
955    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
956    print " </refpurpose>\n";
957    print "</refnamediv>\n";
958
959    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
960    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
961    print "  <funcsynopsis><funcprototype>\n";
962    print "   <funcdef>" . $args{'functiontype'} . " ";
963    print "<function>" . $args{'function'} . " </function></funcdef>\n";
964
965    $count = 0;
966    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
967	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
968	    $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
969	    if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
970		# pointer-to-function
971		print "   <paramdef>$1<parameter>$parameter</parameter>)\n";
972		print "     <funcparams>$2</funcparams></paramdef>\n";
973	    } else {
974		print "   <paramdef>" . $type;
975		print " <parameter>$parameter</parameter></paramdef>\n";
976	    }
977	}
978    } else {
979	print "  <void/>\n";
980    }
981    print "  </funcprototype></funcsynopsis>\n";
982    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
983
984    # print parameters
985    print "<refsect1>\n <title>Arguments</title>\n";
986    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
987	print " <variablelist>\n";
988	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
989	    my $parameter_name = $parameter;
990	    $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
991
992	    print "  <varlistentry>\n   <term><parameter>$parameter</parameter></term>\n";
993	    print "   <listitem>\n    <para>\n";
994	    $lineprefix="     ";
995	    output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
996	    print "    </para>\n   </listitem>\n  </varlistentry>\n";
997	}
998	print " </variablelist>\n";
999    } else {
1000	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
1001    }
1002    print "</refsect1>\n";
1003
1004    output_section_xml(@_);
1005    print "</refentry>\n\n";
1006}
1007
1008# output struct in XML DocBook
1009sub output_struct_xml(%) {
1010    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1011    my ($parameter, $section);
1012    my $id;
1013
1014    $id = "API-struct-" . $args{'struct'};
1015    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
1016
1017    print "<refentry id=\"$id\">\n";
1018    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
1019    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
1020    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
1021    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
1022    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
1023    print "<refmeta>\n";
1024    print " <refentrytitle><phrase>" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
1025    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
1026    print " <refmiscinfo class=\"version\">" . $kernelversion . "</refmiscinfo>\n";
1027    print "</refmeta>\n";
1028    print "<refnamediv>\n";
1029    print " <refname>" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "</refname>\n";
1030    print " <refpurpose>\n";
1031    print "  ";
1032    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
1033    print " </refpurpose>\n";
1034    print "</refnamediv>\n";
1035
1036    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
1037    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
1038    print "  <programlisting>\n";
1039    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n";
1040    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1041	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1042	    my $prm = $parameter;
1043	    # convert data read & converted thru xml_escape() into &xyz; format:
1044	    # This allows us to have #define macros interspersed in a struct.
1045	    $prm =~ s/\\\\\\/\&/g;
1046	    print "$prm\n";
1047	    next;
1048	}
1049
1050	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1051	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1052
1053	defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) || next;
1054	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1055	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1056	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1057	    # pointer-to-function
1058	    print "  $1 $parameter) ($2);\n";
1059	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1060	    # bitfield
1061	    print "  $1 $parameter$2;\n";
1062	} else {
1063	    print "  " . $type . " " . $parameter . ";\n";
1064	}
1065    }
1066    print "};";
1067    print "  </programlisting>\n";
1068    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
1069
1070    print " <refsect1>\n";
1071    print "  <title>Members</title>\n";
1072
1073    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
1074    print "  <variablelist>\n";
1075    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1076      ($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1077
1078      my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1079      $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1080
1081      defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) || next;
1082      ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1083      print "    <varlistentry>";
1084      print "      <term>$parameter</term>\n";
1085      print "      <listitem><para>\n";
1086      output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1087      print "      </para></listitem>\n";
1088      print "    </varlistentry>\n";
1089    }
1090    print "  </variablelist>\n";
1091    } else {
1092	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
1093    }
1094    print " </refsect1>\n";
1095
1096    output_section_xml(@_);
1097
1098    print "</refentry>\n\n";
1099}
1100
1101# output enum in XML DocBook
1102sub output_enum_xml(%) {
1103    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1104    my ($parameter, $section);
1105    my $count;
1106    my $id;
1107
1108    $id = "API-enum-" . $args{'enum'};
1109    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
1110
1111    print "<refentry id=\"$id\">\n";
1112    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
1113    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
1114    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
1115    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
1116    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
1117    print "<refmeta>\n";
1118    print " <refentrytitle><phrase>enum " . $args{'enum'} . "</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
1119    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
1120    print " <refmiscinfo class=\"version\">" . $kernelversion . "</refmiscinfo>\n";
1121    print "</refmeta>\n";
1122    print "<refnamediv>\n";
1123    print " <refname>enum " . $args{'enum'} . "</refname>\n";
1124    print " <refpurpose>\n";
1125    print "  ";
1126    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
1127    print " </refpurpose>\n";
1128    print "</refnamediv>\n";
1129
1130    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
1131    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
1132    print "  <programlisting>\n";
1133    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
1134    $count = 0;
1135    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1136	print "  $parameter";
1137	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1138	    $count++;
1139	    print ",";
1140	}
1141	print "\n";
1142    }
1143    print "};";
1144    print "  </programlisting>\n";
1145    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
1146
1147    print "<refsect1>\n";
1148    print " <title>Constants</title>\n";
1149    print "  <variablelist>\n";
1150    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1151      my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1152      $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1153
1154      print "    <varlistentry>";
1155      print "      <term>$parameter</term>\n";
1156      print "      <listitem><para>\n";
1157      output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1158      print "      </para></listitem>\n";
1159      print "    </varlistentry>\n";
1160    }
1161    print "  </variablelist>\n";
1162    print "</refsect1>\n";
1163
1164    output_section_xml(@_);
1165
1166    print "</refentry>\n\n";
1167}
1168
1169# output typedef in XML DocBook
1170sub output_typedef_xml(%) {
1171    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1172    my ($parameter, $section);
1173    my $id;
1174
1175    $id = "API-typedef-" . $args{'typedef'};
1176    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
1177
1178    print "<refentry id=\"$id\">\n";
1179    print "<refentryinfo>\n";
1180    print " <title>LINUX</title>\n";
1181    print " <productname>Kernel Hackers Manual</productname>\n";
1182    print " <date>$man_date</date>\n";
1183    print "</refentryinfo>\n";
1184    print "<refmeta>\n";
1185    print " <refentrytitle><phrase>typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . "</phrase></refentrytitle>\n";
1186    print " <manvolnum>9</manvolnum>\n";
1187    print "</refmeta>\n";
1188    print "<refnamediv>\n";
1189    print " <refname>typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . "</refname>\n";
1190    print " <refpurpose>\n";
1191    print "  ";
1192    output_highlight ($args{'purpose'});
1193    print " </refpurpose>\n";
1194    print "</refnamediv>\n";
1195
1196    print "<refsynopsisdiv>\n";
1197    print " <title>Synopsis</title>\n";
1198    print "  <synopsis>typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . ";</synopsis>\n";
1199    print "</refsynopsisdiv>\n";
1200
1201    output_section_xml(@_);
1202
1203    print "</refentry>\n\n";
1204}
1205
1206# output in XML DocBook
1207sub output_blockhead_xml(%) {
1208    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1209    my ($parameter, $section);
1210    my $count;
1211
1212    my $id = $args{'module'};
1213    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
1214
1215    # print out each section
1216    $lineprefix="   ";
1217    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1218	if (!$args{'content-only'}) {
1219		print "<refsect1>\n <title>$section</title>\n";
1220	}
1221	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
1222	    print "<example><para>\n";
1223	    $output_preformatted = 1;
1224	} else {
1225	    print "<para>\n";
1226	}
1227	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1228	$output_preformatted = 0;
1229	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
1230	    print "</para></example>\n";
1231	} else {
1232	    print "</para>";
1233	}
1234	if (!$args{'content-only'}) {
1235		print "\n</refsect1>\n";
1236	}
1237    }
1238
1239    print "\n\n";
1240}
1241
1242# output in XML DocBook
1243sub output_function_gnome {
1244    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1245    my ($parameter, $section);
1246    my $count;
1247    my $id;
1248
1249    $id = $args{'module'} . "-" . $args{'function'};
1250    $id =~ s/[^A-Za-z0-9]/-/g;
1251
1252    print "<sect2>\n";
1253    print " <title id=\"$id\">" . $args{'function'} . "</title>\n";
1254
1255    print "  <funcsynopsis>\n";
1256    print "   <funcdef>" . $args{'functiontype'} . " ";
1257    print "<function>" . $args{'function'} . " ";
1258    print "</function></funcdef>\n";
1259
1260    $count = 0;
1261    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
1262	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1263	    $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1264	    if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1265		# pointer-to-function
1266		print "   <paramdef>$1 <parameter>$parameter</parameter>)\n";
1267		print "     <funcparams>$2</funcparams></paramdef>\n";
1268	    } else {
1269		print "   <paramdef>" . $type;
1270		print " <parameter>$parameter</parameter></paramdef>\n";
1271	    }
1272	}
1273    } else {
1274	print "  <void>\n";
1275    }
1276    print "  </funcsynopsis>\n";
1277    if ($#{$args{'parameterlist'}} >= 0) {
1278	print " <informaltable pgwide=\"1\" frame=\"none\" role=\"params\">\n";
1279	print "<tgroup cols=\"2\">\n";
1280	print "<colspec colwidth=\"2*\">\n";
1281	print "<colspec colwidth=\"8*\">\n";
1282	print "<tbody>\n";
1283	foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1284	    my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1285	    $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1286
1287	    print "  <row><entry align=\"right\"><parameter>$parameter</parameter></entry>\n";
1288	    print "   <entry>\n";
1289	    $lineprefix="     ";
1290	    output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1291	    print "    </entry></row>\n";
1292	}
1293	print " </tbody></tgroup></informaltable>\n";
1294    } else {
1295	print " <para>\n  None\n </para>\n";
1296    }
1297
1298    # print out each section
1299    $lineprefix="   ";
1300    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1301	print "<simplesect>\n <title>$section</title>\n";
1302	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
1303	    print "<example><programlisting>\n";
1304	    $output_preformatted = 1;
1305	} else {
1306	}
1307	print "<para>\n";
1308	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1309	$output_preformatted = 0;
1310	print "</para>\n";
1311	if ($section =~ m/EXAMPLE/i) {
1312	    print "</programlisting></example>\n";
1313	} else {
1314	}
1315	print " </simplesect>\n";
1316    }
1317
1318    print "</sect2>\n\n";
1319}
1320
1321##
1322# output function in man
1323sub output_function_man(%) {
1324    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1325    my ($parameter, $section);
1326    my $count;
1327
1328    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
1329
1330    print ".SH NAME\n";
1331    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
1332
1333    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1334    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
1335	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
1336    } else {
1337	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
1338    }
1339    $count = 0;
1340    my $parenth = "(";
1341    my $post = ",";
1342    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1343	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1344	    $post = ");";
1345	}
1346	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1347	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1348	    # pointer-to-function
1349	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . $parameter . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
1350	} else {
1351	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
1352	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . $parameter . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
1353	}
1354	$count++;
1355	$parenth = "";
1356    }
1357
1358    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
1359    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1360	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1361	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1362
1363	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
1364	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1365    }
1366    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1367	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
1368	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1369    }
1370}
1371
1372##
1373# output enum in man
1374sub output_enum_man(%) {
1375    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1376    my ($parameter, $section);
1377    my $count;
1378
1379    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1380
1381    print ".SH NAME\n";
1382    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
1383
1384    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1385    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
1386    $count = 0;
1387    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1388	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
1389	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1390	    print "\n};\n";
1391	    last;
1392	}
1393	else {
1394	    print ", \n.br\n";
1395	}
1396	$count++;
1397    }
1398
1399    print ".SH Constants\n";
1400    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1401	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1402	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1403
1404	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
1405	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1406    }
1407    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1408	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1409	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1410    }
1411}
1412
1413##
1414# output struct in man
1415sub output_struct_man(%) {
1416    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1417    my ($parameter, $section);
1418
1419    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1420
1421    print ".SH NAME\n";
1422    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
1423
1424    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
1425    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
1426
1427    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1428	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1429	    print ".BI \"$parameter\"\n.br\n";
1430	    next;
1431	}
1432	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1433	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1434
1435	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1436	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1437	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1438	    # pointer-to-function
1439	    print ".BI \"    " . $1 . "\" " . $parameter . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . "\"\n;\n";
1440	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1441	    # bitfield
1442	    print ".BI \"    " . $1 . "\ \" " . $parameter . $2 . " \"" . "\"\n;\n";
1443	} else {
1444	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
1445	    print ".BI \"    " . $type . "\" " . $parameter . " \"" . "\"\n;\n";
1446	}
1447	print "\n.br\n";
1448    }
1449    print "};\n.br\n";
1450
1451    print ".SH Members\n";
1452    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1453	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1454
1455	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1456	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1457
1458	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1459	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
1460	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1461    }
1462    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1463	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1464	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1465    }
1466}
1467
1468##
1469# output typedef in man
1470sub output_typedef_man(%) {
1471    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1472    my ($parameter, $section);
1473
1474    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1475
1476    print ".SH NAME\n";
1477    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
1478
1479    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1480	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1481	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1482    }
1483}
1484
1485sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
1486    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1487    my ($parameter, $section);
1488    my $count;
1489
1490    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
1491
1492    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1493	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
1494	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1495    }
1496}
1497
1498##
1499# output in text
1500sub output_function_text(%) {
1501    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1502    my ($parameter, $section);
1503    my $start;
1504
1505    print "Name:\n\n";
1506    print $args{'function'} . " - " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
1507
1508    print "\nSynopsis:\n\n";
1509    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
1510	$start = $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
1511    } else {
1512	$start = $args{'function'} . " (";
1513    }
1514    print $start;
1515
1516    my $count = 0;
1517    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1518	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1519	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1520	    # pointer-to-function
1521	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2;
1522	} else {
1523	    print $type . " " . $parameter;
1524	}
1525	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1526	    $count++;
1527	    print ",\n";
1528	    print " " x length($start);
1529	} else {
1530	    print ");\n\n";
1531	}
1532    }
1533
1534    print "Arguments:\n\n";
1535    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1536	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1537	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1538
1539	print $parameter . "\n\t" . $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} . "\n";
1540    }
1541    output_section_text(@_);
1542}
1543
1544#output sections in text
1545sub output_section_text(%) {
1546    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1547    my $section;
1548
1549    print "\n";
1550    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1551	print "$section:\n\n";
1552	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1553    }
1554    print "\n\n";
1555}
1556
1557# output enum in text
1558sub output_enum_text(%) {
1559    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1560    my ($parameter);
1561    my $count;
1562    print "Enum:\n\n";
1563
1564    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " - " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n\n";
1565    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
1566    $count = 0;
1567    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1568	print "\t$parameter";
1569	if ($count != $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1570	    $count++;
1571	    print ",";
1572	}
1573	print "\n";
1574    }
1575    print "};\n\n";
1576
1577    print "Constants:\n\n";
1578    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1579	print "$parameter\n\t";
1580	print $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} . "\n";
1581    }
1582
1583    output_section_text(@_);
1584}
1585
1586# output typedef in text
1587sub output_typedef_text(%) {
1588    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1589    my ($parameter);
1590    my $count;
1591    print "Typedef:\n\n";
1592
1593    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " - " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
1594    output_section_text(@_);
1595}
1596
1597# output struct as text
1598sub output_struct_text(%) {
1599    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1600    my ($parameter);
1601
1602    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " - " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n\n";
1603    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n";
1604    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1605	if ($parameter =~ /^#/) {
1606	    print "$parameter\n";
1607	    next;
1608	}
1609
1610	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1611	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1612
1613	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1614	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1615	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
1616	    # pointer-to-function
1617	    print "\t$1 $parameter) ($2);\n";
1618	} elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) {
1619	    # bitfield
1620	    print "\t$1 $parameter$2;\n";
1621	} else {
1622	    print "\t" . $type . " " . $parameter . ";\n";
1623	}
1624    }
1625    print "};\n\n";
1626
1627    print "Members:\n\n";
1628    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1629	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1630
1631	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1632	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1633
1634	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1635	print "$parameter\n\t";
1636	print $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} . "\n";
1637    }
1638    print "\n";
1639    output_section_text(@_);
1640}
1641
1642sub output_blockhead_text(%) {
1643    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1644    my ($parameter, $section);
1645
1646    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1647	print " $section:\n";
1648	print "    -> ";
1649	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
1650    }
1651}
1652
1653## list mode output functions
1654
1655sub output_function_list(%) {
1656    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1657
1658    print $args{'function'} . "\n";
1659}
1660
1661# output enum in list
1662sub output_enum_list(%) {
1663    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1664    print $args{'enum'} . "\n";
1665}
1666
1667# output typedef in list
1668sub output_typedef_list(%) {
1669    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1670    print $args{'typedef'} . "\n";
1671}
1672
1673# output struct as list
1674sub output_struct_list(%) {
1675    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1676
1677    print $args{'struct'} . "\n";
1678}
1679
1680sub output_blockhead_list(%) {
1681    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1682    my ($parameter, $section);
1683
1684    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1685	print "DOC: $section\n";
1686    }
1687}
1688
1689##
1690# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1691# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1692# functype and output_mode
1693sub output_declaration {
1694    no strict 'refs';
1695    my $name = shift;
1696    my $functype = shift;
1697    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1698    if (($function_only==0) ||
1699	( $function_only == 1 && defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1700	( $function_only == 2 && !defined($function_table{$name})))
1701    {
1702	&$func(@_);
1703	$section_counter++;
1704    }
1705}
1706
1707##
1708# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1709sub output_blockhead {
1710    no strict 'refs';
1711    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1712    &$func(@_);
1713    $section_counter++;
1714}
1715
1716##
1717# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1718# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1719sub dump_declaration($$) {
1720    no strict 'refs';
1721    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1722    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1723    &$func(@_);
1724}
1725
1726sub dump_union($$) {
1727    dump_struct(@_);
1728}
1729
1730sub dump_struct($$) {
1731    my $x = shift;
1732    my $file = shift;
1733    my $nested;
1734
1735    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*{(.*)}/) {
1736	#my $decl_type = $1;
1737	$declaration_name = $2;
1738	my $members = $3;
1739
1740	# ignore embedded structs or unions
1741	$members =~ s/({.*})//g;
1742	$nested = $1;
1743
1744	# ignore members marked private:
1745	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gos;
1746	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gos;
1747	# strip comments:
1748	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1749	$nested =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1750	# strip kmemcheck_bitfield_{begin,end}.*;
1751	$members =~ s/kmemcheck_bitfield_.*?;//gos;
1752	# strip attributes
1753	$members =~ s/__aligned\s*\(\d+\)//gos;
1754
1755	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file);
1756	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "struct", $sectcheck, $struct_actual, $nested);
1757
1758	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1759			   'struct',
1760			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1761			    'module' => $modulename,
1762			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1763			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1764			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1765			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1766			    'sections' => \%sections,
1767			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1768			    'type' => $decl_type
1769			   });
1770    }
1771    else {
1772	print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1773	++$errors;
1774    }
1775}
1776
1777sub dump_enum($$) {
1778    my $x = shift;
1779    my $file = shift;
1780
1781    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1782    $x =~ s/^#\s*define\s+.*$//; # strip #define macros inside enums
1783
1784    if ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w+)\s*{(.*)}/) {
1785	$declaration_name = $1;
1786	my $members = $2;
1787
1788	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1789	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1790	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1791	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1792		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1793		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Enum value '$arg' ".
1794		    "not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1795	    }
1796
1797	}
1798
1799	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1800			   'enum',
1801			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1802			    'module' => $modulename,
1803			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1804			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1805			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1806			    'sections' => \%sections,
1807			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1808			   });
1809    }
1810    else {
1811	print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse enum!\n";
1812	++$errors;
1813    }
1814}
1815
1816sub dump_typedef($$) {
1817    my $x = shift;
1818    my $file = shift;
1819
1820    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1821    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1822	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1823	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1824    }
1825
1826    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1827	$declaration_name = $1;
1828
1829	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1830			   'typedef',
1831			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1832			    'module' => $modulename,
1833			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1834			    'sections' => \%sections,
1835			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1836			   });
1837    }
1838    else {
1839	print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1840	++$errors;
1841    }
1842}
1843
1844sub save_struct_actual($) {
1845    my $actual = shift;
1846
1847    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1848    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1849    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1850}
1851
1852sub create_parameterlist($$$) {
1853    my $args = shift;
1854    my $splitter = shift;
1855    my $file = shift;
1856    my $type;
1857    my $param;
1858
1859    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1860    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1861	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1862    }
1863
1864    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1865	# strip comments
1866	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1867	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1868	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1869	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1870	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1871
1872	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1873	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1874	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1875	    # output_* subs.
1876	    push_parameter($arg, "", $file);
1877	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1878	    # pointer-to-function
1879	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1880	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*(\w*)\s*\)/;
1881	    $param = $1;
1882	    $type = $arg;
1883	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1884	    save_struct_actual($param);
1885	    push_parameter($param, $type, $file);
1886	} elsif ($arg) {
1887	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1888	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1889
1890	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1891	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1892		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1893	    }
1894
1895	    my @first_arg;
1896	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1897		    shift @args;
1898		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1899		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1900	    } else {
1901		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1902	    }
1903
1904	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1905	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1906
1907	    foreach $param (@args) {
1908		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1909		    save_struct_actual($2);
1910		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $file);
1911		}
1912		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1913		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1914			save_struct_actual($1);
1915			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $file)
1916		    }
1917		}
1918		else {
1919		    save_struct_actual($param);
1920		    push_parameter($param, $type, $file);
1921		}
1922	    }
1923	}
1924    }
1925}
1926
1927sub push_parameter($$$) {
1928	my $param = shift;
1929	my $type = shift;
1930	my $file = shift;
1931
1932	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1933	    ($param eq "}")) {
1934		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1935	}
1936
1937	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1938	my $param_name = $param;
1939	$param_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1940
1941	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1942	{
1943	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1944		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1945	    }
1946	}
1947	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1948	{
1949	    $param="void";
1950	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1951	}
1952	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1953	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1954	{
1955		$type = $param;
1956		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1957		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1958		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1959	}
1960
1961	# warn if parameter has no description
1962	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1963	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1964	# also ignore unnamed structs/unions;
1965	if (!$anon_struct_union) {
1966	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param_name} && $param_name !~ /^#/) {
1967
1968	    $parameterdescs{$param_name} = $undescribed;
1969
1970	    if (($type eq 'function') || ($type eq 'enum')) {
1971		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Function parameter ".
1972		    "or member '$param' not " .
1973		    "described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1974	    }
1975	    print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.):" .
1976			 " No description found for parameter '$param'\n";
1977	    ++$warnings;
1978	}
1979	}
1980
1981	$param = xml_escape($param);
1982
1983	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1984	# on @parameterlist;
1985	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1986	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1987	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1988	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1989	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1990	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1991	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1992	push @parameterlist, $param;
1993	$parametertypes{$param} = $type;
1994}
1995
1996sub check_sections($$$$$$) {
1997	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck, $nested) = @_;
1998	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1999	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
2000	my $err;
2001	my ($px, $sx);
2002	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
2003
2004	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
2005		$err = 1;
2006		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
2007			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
2008			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
2009			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
2010			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
2011			# however, the original param string may contain
2012			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
2013			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
2014			# parameter list is split at spaces;
2015			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
2016			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
2017
2018			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
2019			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
2020				$err = 0;
2021				last;
2022			}
2023		}
2024		if ($err) {
2025			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
2026				print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): " .
2027					"Excess function parameter " .
2028					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
2029					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
2030				++$warnings;
2031			} else {
2032				if ($nested !~ m/\Q$sects[$sx]\E/) {
2033				    print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): " .
2034					"Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member " .
2035					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
2036					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
2037				    ++$warnings;
2038				}
2039			}
2040		}
2041	}
2042}
2043
2044##
2045# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
2046sub check_return_section {
2047        my $file = shift;
2048        my $declaration_name = shift;
2049        my $return_type = shift;
2050
2051        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
2052        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
2053        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
2054                return;
2055        }
2056
2057        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
2058            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
2059                print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): " .
2060                        "No description found for return value of " .
2061                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
2062                ++$warnings;
2063        }
2064}
2065
2066##
2067# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
2068# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
2069# arrays/hashes.
2070sub dump_function($$) {
2071    my $prototype = shift;
2072    my $file = shift;
2073
2074    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
2075    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
2076    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
2077    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
2078    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
2079    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
2080    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
2081    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
2082    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
2083    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
2084    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
2085    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
2086    $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
2087    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,]*\)\)//;
2088
2089    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
2090    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
2091    # 2. Function name
2092    # 3. Function parameters.
2093    #
2094    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
2095    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
2096    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
2097    # so on.
2098    #
2099    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
2100    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
2101    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
2102    # - atomic_set (macro)
2103    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
2104
2105    if ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2106	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2107	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2108	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2109	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2110	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2111	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
2112	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2113	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2114	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2115	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2116	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2117	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2118	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2119	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2120	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
2121	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*\s*\w+\s*\*\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
2122	$return_type = $1;
2123	$declaration_name = $2;
2124	my $args = $3;
2125
2126	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file);
2127    } else {
2128	print STDERR "Error(${file}:$.): cannot understand prototype: '$prototype'\n";
2129	++$errors;
2130	return;
2131    }
2132
2133	my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
2134	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms, "");
2135
2136        # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
2137        # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
2138        # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
2139        # verbose mode.
2140        # TODO: always perform the check.
2141        if ($verbose) {
2142                check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
2143        }
2144
2145    output_declaration($declaration_name,
2146		       'function',
2147		       {'function' => $declaration_name,
2148			'module' => $modulename,
2149			'functiontype' => $return_type,
2150			'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
2151			'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
2152			'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
2153			'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
2154			'sections' => \%sections,
2155			'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
2156		       });
2157}
2158
2159sub reset_state {
2160    $function = "";
2161    %constants = ();
2162    %parameterdescs = ();
2163    %parametertypes = ();
2164    @parameterlist = ();
2165    %sections = ();
2166    @sectionlist = ();
2167    $sectcheck = "";
2168    $struct_actual = "";
2169    $prototype = "";
2170
2171    $state = 0;
2172}
2173
2174sub tracepoint_munge($) {
2175	my $file = shift;
2176	my $tracepointname = 0;
2177	my $tracepointargs = 0;
2178
2179	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
2180		$tracepointname = $1;
2181	}
2182	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
2183		$tracepointname = $1;
2184	}
2185	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
2186		$tracepointname = $2;
2187	}
2188	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
2189	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
2190		$tracepointargs = $1;
2191	}
2192	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
2193		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
2194			     "$prototype\n";
2195	} else {
2196		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
2197	}
2198}
2199
2200sub syscall_munge() {
2201	my $void = 0;
2202
2203	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n\t]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's/tabs
2204##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
2205	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
2206		$void = 1;
2207##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
2208	}
2209
2210	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
2211	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
2212		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
2213	} elsif ($void) {
2214		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
2215	}
2216
2217	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
2218	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
2219	my $count = 0;
2220	my $len = length($prototype);
2221	if ($void) {
2222		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
2223	}
2224	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
2225		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
2226			$count++;
2227			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
2228				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
2229			}
2230		}
2231	}
2232}
2233
2234sub process_state3_function($$) {
2235    my $x = shift;
2236    my $file = shift;
2237
2238    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
2239
2240    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
2241	# do nothing
2242    }
2243    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
2244	$prototype .= $1;
2245    }
2246
2247    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
2248	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
2249	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
2250	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
2251	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
2252		syscall_munge();
2253	}
2254	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
2255	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
2256	{
2257		tracepoint_munge($file);
2258	}
2259	dump_function($prototype, $file);
2260	reset_state();
2261    }
2262}
2263
2264sub process_state3_type($$) {
2265    my $x = shift;
2266    my $file = shift;
2267
2268    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
2269    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
2270    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
2271    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
2272
2273    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
2274	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
2275	$x .= ";";
2276    }
2277
2278    while (1) {
2279	if ( $x =~ /([^{};]*)([{};])(.*)/ ) {
2280	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
2281	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
2282	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
2283	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
2284		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
2285		reset_state();
2286		last;
2287	    }
2288	    $x = $3;
2289	} else {
2290	    $prototype .= $x;
2291	    last;
2292	}
2293    }
2294}
2295
2296# xml_escape: replace <, >, and & in the text stream;
2297#
2298# however, formatting controls that are generated internally/locally in the
2299# kernel-doc script are not escaped here; instead, they begin life like
2300# $blankline_html (4 of '\' followed by a mnemonic + ':'), then these strings
2301# are converted to their mnemonic-expected output, without the 4 * '\' & ':',
2302# just before actual output; (this is done by local_unescape())
2303sub xml_escape($) {
2304	my $text = shift;
2305	if (($output_mode eq "text") || ($output_mode eq "man")) {
2306		return $text;
2307	}
2308	$text =~ s/\&/\\\\\\amp;/g;
2309	$text =~ s/\</\\\\\\lt;/g;
2310	$text =~ s/\>/\\\\\\gt;/g;
2311	return $text;
2312}
2313
2314# convert local escape strings to html
2315# local escape strings look like:  '\\\\menmonic:' (that's 4 backslashes)
2316sub local_unescape($) {
2317	my $text = shift;
2318	if (($output_mode eq "text") || ($output_mode eq "man")) {
2319		return $text;
2320	}
2321	$text =~ s/\\\\\\\\lt:/</g;
2322	$text =~ s/\\\\\\\\gt:/>/g;
2323	return $text;
2324}
2325
2326sub process_file($) {
2327    my $file;
2328    my $identifier;
2329    my $func;
2330    my $descr;
2331    my $in_purpose = 0;
2332    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2333
2334    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2335	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . "@_";
2336    }
2337    else {
2338	$file = "@_";
2339    }
2340    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2341	$file = $source_map{$file};
2342    }
2343
2344    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2345	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2346	++$errors;
2347	return;
2348    }
2349
2350    $. = 1;
2351
2352    $section_counter = 0;
2353    while (<IN>) {
2354	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2355	    $_ .= <IN>;
2356	}
2357	if ($state == 0) {
2358	    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2359		$state = 1;		# next line is always the function name
2360		$in_doc_sect = 0;
2361	    }
2362	} elsif ($state == 1) {	# this line is the function name (always)
2363	    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2364		$state = 4;
2365		$contents = "";
2366		if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2367			$section = $section_intro;
2368		} else {
2369			$section = $1;
2370		}
2371	    }
2372	    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2373		$identifier = $1;
2374		if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)\s*-/) {
2375		    $identifier = $1;
2376		}
2377
2378		$state = 2;
2379		if (/-(.*)/) {
2380		    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2381		    $descr= $1;
2382		    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2383		    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2384		    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2385		    $declaration_purpose = xml_escape($descr);
2386		    $in_purpose = 1;
2387		} else {
2388		    $declaration_purpose = "";
2389		}
2390
2391		if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2392			print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): missing initial short description on line:\n";
2393			print STDERR $_;
2394			++$warnings;
2395		}
2396
2397		if ($identifier =~ m/^struct/) {
2398		    $decl_type = 'struct';
2399		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union/) {
2400		    $decl_type = 'union';
2401		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum/) {
2402		    $decl_type = 'enum';
2403		} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef/) {
2404		    $decl_type = 'typedef';
2405		} else {
2406		    $decl_type = 'function';
2407		}
2408
2409		if ($verbose) {
2410		    print STDERR "Info(${file}:$.): Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
2411		}
2412	    } else {
2413		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2414		" - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2415		++$warnings;
2416		$state = 0;
2417	    }
2418	} elsif ($state == 2) {	# look for head: lines, and include content
2419	    if (/$doc_sect/o) {
2420		$newsection = $1;
2421		$newcontents = $2;
2422
2423		if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2424		    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2425			print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): contents before sections\n";
2426			++$warnings;
2427		    }
2428		    dump_section($file, $section, xml_escape($contents));
2429		    $section = $section_default;
2430		}
2431
2432		$in_doc_sect = 1;
2433		$in_purpose = 0;
2434		$contents = $newcontents;
2435		if ($contents ne "") {
2436		    while ((substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") ||
2437			substr($contents, 0, 1) eq "\t") {
2438			    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2439		    }
2440		    $contents .= "\n";
2441		}
2442		$section = $newsection;
2443	    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2444
2445		if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2446		    dump_section($file, $section, xml_escape($contents));
2447		    $section = $section_default;
2448		    $contents = "";
2449		}
2450		# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2451		if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2452		    print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): suspicious ending line: $_";
2453		    ++$warnings;
2454		}
2455
2456		$prototype = "";
2457		$state = 3;
2458		$brcount = 0;
2459#		print STDERR "end of doc comment, looking for prototype\n";
2460	    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2461		# miguel-style comment kludge, look for blank lines after
2462		# @parameter line to signify start of description
2463		if ($1 eq "") {
2464		    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2465			dump_section($file, $section, xml_escape($contents));
2466			$section = $section_default;
2467			$contents = "";
2468		    } else {
2469			$contents .= "\n";
2470		    }
2471		    $in_purpose = 0;
2472		} elsif ($in_purpose == 1) {
2473		    # Continued declaration purpose
2474		    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2475		    $declaration_purpose .= " " . xml_escape($1);
2476		    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2477		} else {
2478		    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2479		}
2480	    } else {
2481		# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2482		print STDERR "Warning(${file}:$.): bad line: $_";
2483		++$warnings;
2484	    }
2485	} elsif ($state == 3) {	# scanning for function '{' (end of prototype)
2486	    if ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2487		process_state3_function($_, $file);
2488	    } else {
2489		process_state3_type($_, $file);
2490	    }
2491	} elsif ($state == 4) {
2492		# Documentation block
2493		if (/$doc_block/) {
2494			dump_doc_section($file, $section, xml_escape($contents));
2495			$contents = "";
2496			$function = "";
2497			%constants = ();
2498			%parameterdescs = ();
2499			%parametertypes = ();
2500			@parameterlist = ();
2501			%sections = ();
2502			@sectionlist = ();
2503			$prototype = "";
2504			if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2505				$section = $section_intro;
2506			} else {
2507				$section = $1;
2508			}
2509		}
2510		elsif (/$doc_end/)
2511		{
2512			dump_doc_section($file, $section, xml_escape($contents));
2513			$contents = "";
2514			$function = "";
2515			%constants = ();
2516			%parameterdescs = ();
2517			%parametertypes = ();
2518			@parameterlist = ();
2519			%sections = ();
2520			@sectionlist = ();
2521			$prototype = "";
2522			$state = 0;
2523		}
2524		elsif (/$doc_content/)
2525		{
2526			if ( $1 eq "" )
2527			{
2528				$contents .= $blankline;
2529			}
2530			else
2531			{
2532				$contents .= $1 . "\n";
2533			}
2534		}
2535	}
2536    }
2537    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter) {
2538	print STDERR "Warning(${file}): no structured comments found\n";
2539	if ($output_mode eq "xml") {
2540	    # The template wants at least one RefEntry here; make one.
2541	    print "<refentry>\n";
2542	    print " <refnamediv>\n";
2543	    print "  <refname>\n";
2544	    print "   ${file}\n";
2545	    print "  </refname>\n";
2546	    print "  <refpurpose>\n";
2547	    print "   Document generation inconsistency\n";
2548	    print "  </refpurpose>\n";
2549	    print " </refnamediv>\n";
2550	    print " <refsect1>\n";
2551	    print "  <title>\n";
2552	    print "   Oops\n";
2553	    print "  </title>\n";
2554	    print "  <warning>\n";
2555	    print "   <para>\n";
2556	    print "    The template for this document tried to insert\n";
2557	    print "    the structured comment from the file\n";
2558	    print "    <filename>${file}</filename> at this point,\n";
2559	    print "    but none was found.\n";
2560	    print "    This dummy section is inserted to allow\n";
2561	    print "    generation to continue.\n";
2562	    print "   </para>\n";
2563	    print "  </warning>\n";
2564	    print " </refsect1>\n";
2565	    print "</refentry>\n";
2566	}
2567    }
2568}
2569
2570
2571$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2572
2573# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2574# using the s// operator.
2575foreach my $pattern (keys %highlights) {
2576#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($highlights{$pattern})\n";
2577    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$highlights{$pattern}:gs;\n";
2578}
2579
2580# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2581# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2582if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2583	my ($relname, $absname);
2584	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2585		chop();
2586		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2587		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2588		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2589	}
2590	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2591}
2592
2593foreach (@ARGV) {
2594    chomp;
2595    process_file($_);
2596}
2597if ($verbose && $errors) {
2598  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2599}
2600if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2601  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2602}
2603
2604exit($errors);
2605