xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 7de14c88272c05d86fce83a5cead36832ce3a424)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334}
335
336if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338
339	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340		$Werror = 1;
341	}
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
386my $identifier;
387
388my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
389my $doc_end = '\*/';
390my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
391my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
392my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
393# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
394# Specifically:
395#   Match @word:
396#	  @...:
397#         @{section-name}:
398# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::"
399#
400my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
401    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:([^:].*)?$';
402my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
403my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
404my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
405my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
406my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
407my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
408my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
409my $function_pointer = qr{([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)};
410my $attribute = qr{__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)}i;
411
412my %parameterdescs;
413my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
414my @parameterlist;
415my %sections;
416my @sectionlist;
417my %section_start_lines;
418my $sectcheck;
419my $struct_actual;
420
421my $contents = "";
422my $new_start_line = 0;
423
424# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
425my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
426my $section_intro = "Introduction";
427my $section = $section_default;
428my $section_context = "Context";
429my $section_return = "Return";
430
431my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
432
433reset_state();
434
435while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
436    my $cmd = $1;
437    shift @ARGV;
438    if ($cmd eq "man") {
439	$output_mode = "man";
440	@highlights = @highlights_man;
441	$blankline = $blankline_man;
442    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
443	$output_mode = "rst";
444	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
445	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
447	$output_mode = "none";
448    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
449	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
450    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
451	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
452	$function = shift @ARGV;
453	$function_table{$function} = 1;
454    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
455	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
456	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
457    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
458	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
459	%function_table = ();
460    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
461	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
462	%function_table = ();
463    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
464	my $file = shift @ARGV;
465	push(@export_file_list, $file);
466    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
467	$verbose = 1;
468    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
469	$Werror = 1;
470    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
471	usage();
472    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
473	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
474    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
475	    $enable_lineno = 1;
476    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
477	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
478    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
479	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
480	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
481	    $sphinx_major = $1;
482	    if (defined($2)) {
483		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
484	    } else {
485		$sphinx_minor = 0;
486	    }
487	    if (defined($3)) {
488		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
489	    } else {
490		$sphinx_patch = 0;
491	    }
492	} else {
493	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
494	}
495    } else {
496	# Unknown argument
497        usage();
498    }
499}
500
501# continue execution near EOF;
502
503# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
504# version in order to produce the right tags.
505sub findprog($)
506{
507	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
508		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
509	}
510}
511
512sub get_sphinx_version()
513{
514	my $ver;
515
516	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
517	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
518		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
519		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
520			$sphinx_major = 1;
521			$sphinx_minor = 2;
522			$sphinx_patch = 0;
523			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
524			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
525			return;
526		}
527	}
528
529	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
530	while (<IN>) {
531		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
532			$sphinx_major = $1;
533			$sphinx_minor = $2;
534			$sphinx_patch = $3;
535			last;
536		}
537		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
538		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
539			$sphinx_major = $1;
540			$sphinx_minor = $2;
541			$sphinx_patch = $3;
542			last;
543		}
544	}
545	close IN;
546}
547
548# get kernel version from env
549sub get_kernel_version() {
550    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
551
552    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
553	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
554    }
555    return $version;
556}
557
558#
559sub print_lineno {
560    my $lineno = shift;
561    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
562        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
563    }
564}
565##
566# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
567#
568sub dump_section {
569    my $file = shift;
570    my $name = shift;
571    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
572
573    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
574	$name = $1;
575	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
576	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
577        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
578        $new_start_line = 0;
579    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
580	$name = "...";
581	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
582	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
583        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
584        $new_start_line = 0;
585    } else {
586	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
587	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
588	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
589		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
590		++$warnings;
591	    }
592	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
593	} else {
594	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
595	    push @sectionlist, $name;
596            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
597            $new_start_line = 0;
598	}
599    }
600}
601
602##
603# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
604#
605sub dump_doc_section {
606    my $file = shift;
607    my $name = shift;
608    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
609
610    if ($no_doc_sections) {
611        return;
612    }
613
614    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
615
616    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
617	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
618	 defined($function_table{$name})))
619    {
620	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
621	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
622			  'sections' => \%sections,
623			  'module' => $modulename,
624			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
625    }
626}
627
628##
629# output function
630#
631# parameterdescs, a hash.
632#  function => "function name"
633#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
634#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
635#  sectionlist => @list of sections
636#  sections => %section descriptions
637#
638
639sub output_highlight {
640    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
641    my $line;
642
643#   DEBUG
644#   if (!defined $contents) {
645#	use Carp;
646#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
647#   }
648
649#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
650    eval $dohighlight;
651    die $@ if $@;
652#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
653
654    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
655	if (! $output_preformatted) {
656	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
657	}
658	if ($line eq ""){
659	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
660		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
661	    }
662	} else {
663	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
664		print "\\&$line";
665	    } else {
666		print $lineprefix, $line;
667	    }
668	}
669	print "\n";
670    }
671}
672
673##
674# output function in man
675sub output_function_man(%) {
676    my %args = %{$_[0]};
677    my ($parameter, $section);
678    my $count;
679
680    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
681
682    print ".SH NAME\n";
683    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
684
685    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
686    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
687	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
688    } else {
689	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
690    }
691    $count = 0;
692    my $parenth = "(";
693    my $post = ",";
694    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
695	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
696	    $post = ");";
697	}
698	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
699	if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
700	    # pointer-to-function
701	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
702	} else {
703	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
704	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
705	}
706	$count++;
707	$parenth = "";
708    }
709
710    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
711    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
712	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
713	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
714
715	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
716	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
717    }
718    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
719	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
720	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
721    }
722}
723
724##
725# output enum in man
726sub output_enum_man(%) {
727    my %args = %{$_[0]};
728    my ($parameter, $section);
729    my $count;
730
731    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
732
733    print ".SH NAME\n";
734    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
735
736    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
737    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
738    $count = 0;
739    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
740	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
741	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
742	    print "\n};\n";
743	    last;
744	}
745	else {
746	    print ", \n.br\n";
747	}
748	$count++;
749    }
750
751    print ".SH Constants\n";
752    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
753	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
754	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
755
756	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
757	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
758    }
759    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
760	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
761	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
762    }
763}
764
765##
766# output struct in man
767sub output_struct_man(%) {
768    my %args = %{$_[0]};
769    my ($parameter, $section);
770
771    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
772
773    print ".SH NAME\n";
774    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
775
776    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
777    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
778    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
779    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
780    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
781    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
782
783    print ".SH Members\n";
784    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
785	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
786
787	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
788	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
789
790	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
791	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
792	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
793    }
794    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
795	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
796	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
797    }
798}
799
800##
801# output typedef in man
802sub output_typedef_man(%) {
803    my %args = %{$_[0]};
804    my ($parameter, $section);
805
806    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
807
808    print ".SH NAME\n";
809    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
810
811    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
812	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
813	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
814    }
815}
816
817sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
818    my %args = %{$_[0]};
819    my ($parameter, $section);
820    my $count;
821
822    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
823
824    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
825	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
826	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
827    }
828}
829
830##
831# output in restructured text
832#
833
834#
835# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
836# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
837# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
838#
839sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
840    my %args = %{$_[0]};
841    my ($parameter, $section);
842
843    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
844	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
845
846	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
847	    print ".. _$section:\n\n";
848	    print "**$section**\n\n";
849	}
850        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
851	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
852	print "\n";
853    }
854}
855
856#
857# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
858#
859sub highlight_block($) {
860    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
861    my $contents = shift;
862    eval $dohighlight;
863    die $@ if $@;
864    return $contents;
865}
866
867#
868# Regexes used only here.
869#
870my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
871my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
872
873sub output_highlight_rst {
874    my $input = join "\n",@_;
875    my $output = "";
876    my $line;
877    my $in_literal = 0;
878    my $litprefix;
879    my $block = "";
880
881    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
882	#
883	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
884	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
885	#
886	if ($in_literal) {
887	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
888		#
889		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
890		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
891		#
892		if ($litprefix eq "") {
893		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
894		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
895		    $output .= $line . "\n";
896		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
897		    $in_literal = 0;
898		} else {
899		    $output .= $line . "\n";
900		}
901	    } else {
902		$output .= $line . "\n";
903	    }
904	}
905	#
906	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
907	#
908	if (! $in_literal) {
909	    $block .= $line . "\n";
910	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
911		$in_literal = 1;
912		$litprefix = "";
913		$output .= highlight_block($block);
914		$block = ""
915	    }
916	}
917    }
918
919    if ($block) {
920	$output .= highlight_block($block);
921    }
922    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
923	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
924    }
925}
926
927sub output_function_rst(%) {
928    my %args = %{$_[0]};
929    my ($parameter, $section);
930    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
931    my $start = "";
932    my $is_macro = 0;
933
934    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
935	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
936	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
937	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
938	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
939	    $lineprefix = "";
940	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
941	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
942	    $is_macro = 1;
943	} else {
944	    print ".. c:function:: ";
945	}
946    } else {
947	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
948	    $is_macro = 1;
949	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
950	} else {
951	    print ".. c:function:: ";
952	}
953
954	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
955	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
956	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
957	    $lineprefix = "";
958	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
959	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
960	} else {
961	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
962	}
963    }
964    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
965	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
966    } else {
967	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
968    }
969    print $start;
970
971    my $count = 0;
972    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
973	if ($count ne 0) {
974	    print ", ";
975	}
976	$count++;
977	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
978
979	if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
980	    # pointer-to-function
981	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
982	} else {
983	    print $type;
984	}
985    }
986    if ($is_macro) {
987	print ")``\n\n";
988    } else {
989	print ")\n\n";
990    }
991    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
992	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
993	$lineprefix = "   ";
994	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
995	print "\n";
996    }
997
998    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
999    $lineprefix = "  ";
1000    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1001	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1002	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1003	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1004
1005	if ($type ne "") {
1006	    print "``$type``\n";
1007	} else {
1008	    print "``$parameter``\n";
1009	}
1010
1011        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1012
1013	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1014	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1015	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1016	} else {
1017	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1018	}
1019	print "\n";
1020    }
1021
1022    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1023    output_section_rst(@_);
1024}
1025
1026sub output_section_rst(%) {
1027    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1028    my $section;
1029    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1030    $lineprefix = "";
1031
1032    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1033	print "**$section**\n\n";
1034        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1035	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1036	print "\n";
1037    }
1038    print "\n";
1039    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1040}
1041
1042sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1043    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1044    my ($parameter);
1045    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1046    my $count;
1047
1048    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1049	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1050	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1051    } else {
1052	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1053	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1054    }
1055    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1056    $lineprefix = "   ";
1057    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1058    print "\n";
1059
1060    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1061    $lineprefix = "  ";
1062    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1063	print "``$parameter``\n";
1064	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1065	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1066	} else {
1067	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1068	}
1069	print "\n";
1070    }
1071
1072    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1073    output_section_rst(@_);
1074}
1075
1076sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1077    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1078    my ($parameter);
1079    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1080    my $name;
1081
1082    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1083	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1084    } else {
1085	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1086    }
1087    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1088    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1089    $lineprefix = "   ";
1090    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1091    print "\n";
1092
1093    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1094    output_section_rst(@_);
1095}
1096
1097sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1098    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1099    my ($parameter);
1100    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1101
1102    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1103	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1104	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1105    } else {
1106	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1107	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1108	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1109	} else {
1110	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1111	}
1112    }
1113    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1114    $lineprefix = "   ";
1115    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1116    print "\n";
1117
1118    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1119    print "::\n\n";
1120    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1121    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1122    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1123
1124    print "**Members**\n\n";
1125    $lineprefix = "  ";
1126    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1127	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1128
1129	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1130	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1131
1132	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1133	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1134        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1135	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1136	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1137	print "\n";
1138    }
1139    print "\n";
1140
1141    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1142    output_section_rst(@_);
1143}
1144
1145## none mode output functions
1146
1147sub output_function_none(%) {
1148}
1149
1150sub output_enum_none(%) {
1151}
1152
1153sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1154}
1155
1156sub output_struct_none(%) {
1157}
1158
1159sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1160}
1161
1162##
1163# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1164# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1165# functype and output_mode
1166sub output_declaration {
1167    no strict 'refs';
1168    my $name = shift;
1169    my $functype = shift;
1170    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1171
1172    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1173
1174    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1175	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1176	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1177	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1178	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1179	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1180    {
1181	&$func(@_);
1182	$section_counter++;
1183    }
1184}
1185
1186##
1187# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1188sub output_blockhead {
1189    no strict 'refs';
1190    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1191    &$func(@_);
1192    $section_counter++;
1193}
1194
1195##
1196# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1197# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1198sub dump_declaration($$) {
1199    no strict 'refs';
1200    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1201    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1202    &$func(@_);
1203}
1204
1205sub dump_union($$) {
1206    dump_struct(@_);
1207}
1208
1209sub dump_struct($$) {
1210    my $x = shift;
1211    my $file = shift;
1212    my $decl_type;
1213    my $members;
1214    my $type = qr{struct|union};
1215    # For capturing struct/union definition body, i.e. "{members*}qualifiers*"
1216    my $qualifiers = qr{$attribute|__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned};
1217    my $definition_body = qr{\{(.*)\}\s*$qualifiers*};
1218    my $struct_members = qr{($type)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;};
1219
1220    if ($x =~ /($type)\s+(\w+)\s*$definition_body/) {
1221	$decl_type = $1;
1222	$declaration_name = $2;
1223	$members = $3;
1224    } elsif ($x =~ /typedef\s+($type)\s*$definition_body\s*(\w+)\s*;/) {
1225	$decl_type = $1;
1226	$declaration_name = $3;
1227	$members = $2;
1228    }
1229
1230    if ($members) {
1231	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1232	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n";
1233	    return;
1234	}
1235
1236	# ignore members marked private:
1237	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1238	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1239	# strip comments:
1240	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1241	# strip attributes
1242	$members =~ s/\s*$attribute/ /gi;
1243	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1244	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1245	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1246	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1247	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1248
1249	my $args = qr{([^,)]+)};
1250	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1251	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1252	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1253	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1254	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1255	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1256	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1257	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1258	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1259	my $declaration = $members;
1260
1261	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1262	while ($members =~ m/$struct_members/) {
1263		my $newmember;
1264		my $maintype = $1;
1265		my $ids = $4;
1266		my $content = $3;
1267		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1268			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1269
1270			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1271			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1272			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1273				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1274				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1275					# pointer-to-function
1276					my $type = $1;
1277					my $name = $2;
1278					my $extra = $3;
1279					next if (!$name);
1280					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1281						# anonymous struct/union
1282						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1283					} else {
1284						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1285					}
1286				} else {
1287					my $type;
1288					my $names;
1289					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1290					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1291					# Handle bitmaps
1292					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1293					# Handle arrays
1294					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1295					# The type may have multiple words,
1296					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1297					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1298					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1299					# names, in order to match just names
1300					# and commas for the names
1301					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1302					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1303						$type = $1;
1304						$names = $2;
1305					} else {
1306						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1307						next;
1308					}
1309					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1310						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1311						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1312						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1313							# anonymous struct/union
1314							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1315						} else {
1316							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1317						}
1318					}
1319				}
1320			}
1321		}
1322		$members =~ s/$struct_members/$newmember/;
1323	}
1324
1325	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1326	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1327
1328	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1329	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1330
1331	# Adjust declaration for better display
1332	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1333	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1334	# Better handle inlined enums
1335	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1336
1337	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1338	my $level = 1;
1339	$declaration = "";
1340	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1341		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1342		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1343		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1344		next if (!$clause);
1345		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1346		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1347			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1348		}
1349		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1350		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1351	}
1352	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1353			   'struct',
1354			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1355			    'module' => $modulename,
1356			    'definition' => $declaration,
1357			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1358			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1359			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1360			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1361			    'sections' => \%sections,
1362			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1363			    'type' => $decl_type
1364			   });
1365    }
1366    else {
1367	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1368	++$errors;
1369    }
1370}
1371
1372
1373sub show_warnings($$) {
1374	my $functype = shift;
1375	my $name = shift;
1376
1377	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1378
1379	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1380
1381	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1382		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1383			return 1;
1384		} else {
1385			return 0;
1386		}
1387	}
1388        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1389		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1390			return 1;
1391		} else {
1392			return 0;
1393		}
1394	}
1395	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1396		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1397			return 1;
1398		} else {
1399			return 0;
1400		}
1401	}
1402	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1403}
1404
1405sub dump_enum($$) {
1406    my $x = shift;
1407    my $file = shift;
1408    my $members;
1409
1410
1411    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1412    # strip #define macros inside enums
1413    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1414
1415    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1416	$declaration_name = $2;
1417	$members = $1;
1418    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1419	$declaration_name = $1;
1420	$members = $2;
1421    }
1422
1423    if ($members) {
1424	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1425	    if ($identifier eq "") {
1426		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
1427	    } else {
1428		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n";
1429	    }
1430	    return;
1431	}
1432	$declaration_name = "(anonymous)" if ($declaration_name eq "");
1433
1434	my %_members;
1435
1436	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1437
1438	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1439	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1440	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1441	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1442		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1443	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1444			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1445		}
1446	    }
1447	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1448	}
1449
1450	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1451	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1452	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1453		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1454		}
1455	    }
1456        }
1457
1458	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1459			   'enum',
1460			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1461			    'module' => $modulename,
1462			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1463			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1464			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1465			    'sections' => \%sections,
1466			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1467			   });
1468    } else {
1469	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1470	++$errors;
1471    }
1472}
1473
1474my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1475my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1476my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1477
1478my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1479my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1480
1481sub dump_typedef($$) {
1482    my $x = shift;
1483    my $file = shift;
1484
1485    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1486
1487    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1488    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1489	$return_type = $1;
1490	$declaration_name = $2;
1491	my $args = $3;
1492	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1493
1494	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1495	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1496	    return;
1497	}
1498
1499	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1500
1501	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1502			   'function',
1503			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1504			    'typedef' => 1,
1505			    'module' => $modulename,
1506			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1507			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1508			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1509			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1510			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1511			    'sections' => \%sections,
1512			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1513			   });
1514	return;
1515    }
1516
1517    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1518	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1519	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1520    }
1521
1522    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1523	$declaration_name = $1;
1524
1525	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1526	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1527	    return;
1528	}
1529
1530	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1531			   'typedef',
1532			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1533			    'module' => $modulename,
1534			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1535			    'sections' => \%sections,
1536			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1537			   });
1538    }
1539    else {
1540	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1541	++$errors;
1542    }
1543}
1544
1545sub save_struct_actual($) {
1546    my $actual = shift;
1547
1548    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1549    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1550    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1551}
1552
1553sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1554    my $args = shift;
1555    my $splitter = shift;
1556    my $file = shift;
1557    my $declaration_name = shift;
1558    my $type;
1559    my $param;
1560
1561    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1562    my $arg_expr = qr{\([^\),]+};
1563    while ($args =~ /$arg_expr,/) {
1564	$args =~ s/($arg_expr),/$1#/g;
1565    }
1566
1567    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1568	# strip comments
1569	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1570	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1571	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1572	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1573	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1574
1575	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1576	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1577	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1578	    # output_* subs.
1579	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1580	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1581	    # pointer-to-function
1582	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1583	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\[\]\.]*)\s*\)/;
1584	    $param = $1;
1585	    $type = $arg;
1586	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1587	    save_struct_actual($param);
1588	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1589	} elsif ($arg) {
1590	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1591	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1592
1593	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1594	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1595		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1596	    }
1597
1598	    my @first_arg;
1599	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1600		    shift @args;
1601		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1602		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1603	    } else {
1604		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1605	    }
1606
1607	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1608	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1609
1610	    foreach $param (@args) {
1611		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1612		    save_struct_actual($2);
1613
1614		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1615		}
1616		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1617		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1618			save_struct_actual($1);
1619			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1620		    }
1621		}
1622		else {
1623		    save_struct_actual($param);
1624		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1625		}
1626	    }
1627	}
1628    }
1629}
1630
1631sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1632	my $param = shift;
1633	my $type = shift;
1634	my $org_arg = shift;
1635	my $file = shift;
1636	my $declaration_name = shift;
1637
1638	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1639	    ($param eq "}")) {
1640		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1641	}
1642
1643	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1644	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1645
1646	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1647	{
1648	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1649	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1650	      $param = "...";
1651	    }
1652	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1653	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1654	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1655	    }
1656	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1657		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1658	    }
1659	}
1660	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1661	{
1662	    $param="void";
1663	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1664	}
1665	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1666	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1667	{
1668		$type = $param;
1669		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1670		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1671		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1672	}
1673
1674	# warn if parameter has no description
1675	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1676	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1677	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1678	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1679		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1680
1681	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1682			print STDERR
1683			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1684			++$warnings;
1685		}
1686	}
1687
1688	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1689	# on @parameterlist;
1690	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1691	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1692	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1693	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1694	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1695	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1696	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1697	push @parameterlist, $param;
1698	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1699	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1700}
1701
1702sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1703	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1704	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1705	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1706	my $err;
1707	my ($px, $sx);
1708	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1709
1710	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1711		$err = 1;
1712		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1713			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1714			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1715			$prm_clean =~ s/$attribute//i;
1716			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1717			# however, the original param string may contain
1718			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1719			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1720			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1721			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1722			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1723
1724			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1725			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1726				$err = 0;
1727				last;
1728			}
1729		}
1730		if ($err) {
1731			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1732				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1733					"Excess function parameter " .
1734					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1735					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1736				++$warnings;
1737			}
1738		}
1739	}
1740}
1741
1742##
1743# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1744sub check_return_section {
1745        my $file = shift;
1746        my $declaration_name = shift;
1747        my $return_type = shift;
1748
1749        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1750        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1751        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1752                return;
1753        }
1754
1755        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1756            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1757                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1758                        "No description found for return value of " .
1759                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1760                ++$warnings;
1761        }
1762}
1763
1764##
1765# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1766# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1767# arrays/hashes.
1768sub dump_function($$) {
1769    my $prototype = shift;
1770    my $file = shift;
1771    my $noret = 0;
1772
1773    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1774
1775    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1776    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1777    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1778    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1779    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1780    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1781    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1782    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1783    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1784    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1785    $prototype =~ s/__deprecated +//;
1786    $prototype =~ s/__flatten +//;
1787    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1788    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1789    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1790    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1791    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1792    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1793    $prototype =~ s/__attribute_const__ +//;
1794    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1795            (?:
1796                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1797                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1798                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1799            )+
1800          \)\)\s+//x;
1801
1802    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1803    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1804    # 2. Function name
1805    # 3. Function parameters.
1806    #
1807    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1808    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1809    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1810    # so on.
1811    #
1812    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1813    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1814    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1815    # - atomic_set (macro)
1816    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1817    my $name = qr{[a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+};
1818    my $prototype_end1 = qr{[^\(]*};
1819    my $prototype_end2 = qr{[^\{]*};
1820    my $prototype_end = qr{\(($prototype_end1|$prototype_end2)\)};
1821    my $type1 = qr{[\w\s]+};
1822    my $type2 = qr{$type1\*+};
1823
1824    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s+/) {
1825        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1826        # list.
1827        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1828        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1829        $return_type = $1;
1830        $declaration_name = $2;
1831        $noret = 1;
1832    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
1833	$prototype =~ m/^($type1)\s+($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
1834	$prototype =~ m/^($type2+)\s*($name)\s*$prototype_end/)  {
1835	$return_type = $1;
1836	$declaration_name = $2;
1837	my $args = $3;
1838
1839	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1840    } else {
1841	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1842	return;
1843    }
1844
1845    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1846	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n";
1847	return;
1848    }
1849
1850    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1851    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1852
1853    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1854    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1855    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1856    # verbose mode.
1857    # TODO: always perform the check.
1858    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1859	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1860    }
1861
1862    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1863    # Handle it.
1864    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1865	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1866			   'function',
1867			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1868			    'typedef' => 1,
1869			    'module' => $modulename,
1870			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1871			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1872			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1873			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1874			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1875			    'sections' => \%sections,
1876			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1877			   });
1878    } else {
1879	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1880			   'function',
1881			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1882			    'module' => $modulename,
1883			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1884			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1885			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1886			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1887			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1888			    'sections' => \%sections,
1889			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1890			   });
1891    }
1892}
1893
1894sub reset_state {
1895    $function = "";
1896    %parameterdescs = ();
1897    %parametertypes = ();
1898    @parameterlist = ();
1899    %sections = ();
1900    @sectionlist = ();
1901    $sectcheck = "";
1902    $struct_actual = "";
1903    $prototype = "";
1904
1905    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1906    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1907}
1908
1909sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1910	my $file = shift;
1911	my $tracepointname = 0;
1912	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1913
1914	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1915		$tracepointname = $1;
1916	}
1917	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1918		$tracepointname = $1;
1919	}
1920	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1921		$tracepointname = $2;
1922	}
1923	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1924	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1925		$tracepointargs = $1;
1926	}
1927	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1928		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1929			     "$prototype\n";
1930	} else {
1931		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1932		$identifier = "trace_$identifier";
1933	}
1934}
1935
1936sub syscall_munge() {
1937	my $void = 0;
1938
1939	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1940##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1941	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1942		$void = 1;
1943##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1944	}
1945
1946	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1947	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1948		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1949	} elsif ($void) {
1950		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1951	}
1952
1953	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1954	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1955	my $count = 0;
1956	my $len = length($prototype);
1957	if ($void) {
1958		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1959	}
1960	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1961		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1962			$count++;
1963			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1964				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1965			}
1966		}
1967	}
1968}
1969
1970sub process_proto_function($$) {
1971    my $x = shift;
1972    my $file = shift;
1973
1974    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1975
1976    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1977	# do nothing
1978    }
1979    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1980	$prototype .= $1;
1981    }
1982
1983    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1984	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1985	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1986	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1987
1988	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1989	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1990	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1991
1992	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1993		syscall_munge();
1994	}
1995	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1996	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1997	{
1998		tracepoint_munge($file);
1999	}
2000	dump_function($prototype, $file);
2001	reset_state();
2002    }
2003}
2004
2005sub process_proto_type($$) {
2006    my $x = shift;
2007    my $file = shift;
2008
2009    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
2010    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
2011    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
2012    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
2013
2014    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
2015	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
2016	$x .= ";";
2017    }
2018
2019    while (1) {
2020	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
2021            if( length $prototype ) {
2022                $prototype .= " "
2023            }
2024	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
2025	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
2026	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
2027	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
2028		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
2029		reset_state();
2030		last;
2031	    }
2032	    $x = $3;
2033	} else {
2034	    $prototype .= $x;
2035	    last;
2036	}
2037    }
2038}
2039
2040
2041sub map_filename($) {
2042    my $file;
2043    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2044
2045    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2046	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
2047    } else {
2048	$file = $orig_file;
2049    }
2050
2051    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2052	$file = $source_map{$file};
2053    }
2054
2055    return $file;
2056}
2057
2058sub process_export_file($) {
2059    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2060    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2061
2062    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2063	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2064	++$errors;
2065	return;
2066    }
2067
2068    while (<IN>) {
2069	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2070	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2071	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2072	}
2073    }
2074
2075    close(IN);
2076}
2077
2078#
2079# Parsers for the various processing states.
2080#
2081# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2082#
2083sub process_normal() {
2084    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2085	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2086	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2087	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2088    }
2089}
2090
2091#
2092# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2093#
2094sub process_name($$) {
2095    my $file = shift;
2096    my $descr;
2097
2098    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2099	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2100	$contents = "";
2101	$new_start_line = $.;
2102
2103	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2104	    $section = $section_intro;
2105	} else {
2106	    $section = $1;
2107	}
2108    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2109	$identifier = $1;
2110	my $is_kernel_comment = 0;
2111	my $decl_start = qr{$doc_com};
2112	# test for pointer declaration type, foo * bar() - desc
2113	my $fn_type = qr{\w+\s*\*\s*};
2114	my $parenthesis = qr{\(\w*\)};
2115	my $decl_end = qr{[-:].*};
2116	if (/^$decl_start([\w\s]+?)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/) {
2117	    $identifier = $1;
2118	}
2119	if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
2120	    $decl_type = $1;
2121	    $identifier = $2;
2122	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2123	}
2124	# Look for foo() or static void foo() - description; or misspelt
2125	# identifier
2126	elsif (/^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+)\s*$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/ ||
2127	    /^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+.*)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end$/) {
2128	    $identifier = $1;
2129	    $decl_type = 'function';
2130	    $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
2131	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2132	}
2133	$identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
2134
2135	$state = STATE_BODY;
2136	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2137	# here
2138	$contents = "";
2139	$section = $section_default;
2140	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2141	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2142	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2143	    $descr= $1;
2144	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2145	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2146	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2147	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2148	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2149	} else {
2150	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2151	}
2152
2153	if (!$is_kernel_comment) {
2154	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n";
2155	    print STDERR $_;
2156	    ++$warnings;
2157	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2158	}
2159
2160	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2161	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2162	    print STDERR $_;
2163	    ++$warnings;
2164	}
2165
2166	if ($identifier eq "" && $decl_type ne "enum") {
2167	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
2168	    print STDERR $_;
2169	    ++$warnings;
2170	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2171	}
2172
2173	if ($verbose) {
2174	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
2175	}
2176    } else {
2177	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2178	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2179	++$warnings;
2180	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2181    }
2182}
2183
2184
2185#
2186# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2187#
2188sub process_body($$) {
2189    my $file = shift;
2190
2191    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2192    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2193    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2194    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2195	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2196
2197	if ($verbose) {
2198	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2199	    ++$warnings;
2200	}
2201    }
2202
2203    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2204	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2205	$section = $section_default;
2206	$new_start_line = $.;
2207	$contents = "";
2208    }
2209
2210    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2211	$newsection = $1;
2212	$newcontents = $2;
2213
2214	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2215	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2216	    $newsection = $section_default;
2217	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2218	    $newsection = $section_context;
2219	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2220	    $newsection = $section_return;
2221	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2222	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2223	    $newsection = $section_return;
2224	}
2225
2226	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2227	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2228		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2229		++$warnings;
2230	    }
2231	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2232	    $section = $section_default;
2233	}
2234
2235	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2236	$state = STATE_BODY;
2237	$contents = $newcontents;
2238	$new_start_line = $.;
2239	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2240	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2241	}
2242	if ($contents ne "") {
2243	    $contents .= "\n";
2244	}
2245	$section = $newsection;
2246	$leading_space = undef;
2247    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2248	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2249	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2250	    $section = $section_default;
2251	    $contents = "";
2252	}
2253	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2254	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2255	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2256	    ++$warnings;
2257	}
2258
2259	$prototype = "";
2260	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2261	$brcount = 0;
2262        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2263    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2264	if ($1 eq "") {
2265	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2266		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2267		$section = $section_default;
2268		$contents = "";
2269		$new_start_line = $.;
2270		$state = STATE_BODY;
2271	    } else {
2272		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2273		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2274		} else {
2275		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2276		}
2277		$contents .= "\n";
2278	    }
2279	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2280	    # Continued declaration purpose
2281	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2282	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2283	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2284	} else {
2285	    my $cont = $1;
2286	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2287		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2288		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2289			$leading_space = $1;
2290		    } else {
2291			$leading_space = "";
2292		    }
2293		}
2294		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2295	    }
2296	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2297	}
2298    } else {
2299	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2300	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2301	++$warnings;
2302    }
2303}
2304
2305
2306#
2307# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2308#
2309sub process_proto($$) {
2310    my $file = shift;
2311
2312    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2313	$section = $1;
2314	$contents = $2;
2315	if ($contents ne "") {
2316	    $contents .= "\n";
2317	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2318	    $section = $section_default;
2319	    $contents = "";
2320	}
2321    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2322	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2323	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2324    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2325	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2326    } else {
2327	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2328    }
2329}
2330
2331#
2332# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2333#
2334sub process_docblock($$) {
2335    my $file = shift;
2336
2337    if (/$doc_end/) {
2338	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2339	$section = $section_default;
2340	$contents = "";
2341	$function = "";
2342	%parameterdescs = ();
2343	%parametertypes = ();
2344	@parameterlist = ();
2345	%sections = ();
2346	@sectionlist = ();
2347	$prototype = "";
2348	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2349    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2350	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2351	    $contents .= $blankline;
2352	} else {
2353	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2354	}
2355    }
2356}
2357
2358#
2359# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2360#
2361sub process_inline($$) {
2362    my $file = shift;
2363
2364    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2365    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2366	$section = $1;
2367	$contents = $2;
2368	$new_start_line = $.;
2369	if ($contents ne "") {
2370	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2371		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2372	    }
2373	    $contents .= "\n";
2374	}
2375	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2376	# Documentation block end */
2377    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2378	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2379	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2380	    $section = $section_default;
2381	    $contents = "";
2382	}
2383	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2384	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2385	# Regular text
2386    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2387	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2388	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2389	    # nuke leading blank lines
2390	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2391		$contents = "";
2392	    }
2393	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2394	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2395	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2396	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2397	    ++$warnings;
2398	}
2399    }
2400}
2401
2402
2403sub process_file($) {
2404    my $file;
2405    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2406    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2407
2408    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2409
2410    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2411	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2412	++$errors;
2413	return;
2414    }
2415
2416    $. = 1;
2417
2418    $section_counter = 0;
2419    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2420	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2421	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2422	}
2423	# Replace tabs by spaces
2424        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2425	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2426	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2427	    process_normal();
2428	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2429	    process_name($file, $_);
2430	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2431		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2432	    process_body($file, $_);
2433	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2434	    process_inline($file, $_);
2435	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2436	    process_proto($file, $_);
2437	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2438	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2439	}
2440    }
2441
2442    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2443    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2444	output_mode ne "none") {
2445	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2446	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2447		for keys %function_table;
2448	}
2449	else {
2450	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2451	}
2452    }
2453    close IN_FILE;
2454}
2455
2456
2457if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2458	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2459}
2460
2461$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2462
2463# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2464# using the s// operator.
2465for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2466    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2467    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2468#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2469    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2470}
2471
2472# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2473# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2474if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2475	my ($relname, $absname);
2476	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2477		chop();
2478		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2479		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2480		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2481	}
2482	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2483}
2484
2485if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2486    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2487
2488    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2489
2490    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2491	chomp;
2492	process_export_file($_);
2493    }
2494}
2495
2496foreach (@ARGV) {
2497    chomp;
2498    process_file($_);
2499}
2500if ($verbose && $errors) {
2501  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2502}
2503if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2504  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2505}
2506
2507if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2508    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2509    exit($warnings);
2510} else {
2511    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2512}
2513