xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 603bdf5d6c092eb05666decd84288dfda71eee90)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
333	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
334
335	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
336		$Werror = 1;
337	}
338}
339
340if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
341	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
386my $identifier;
387
388my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
389my $doc_end = '\*/';
390my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
391my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
392my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
393# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
394# Specifically:
395#   Match @word:
396#	  @...:
397#         @{section-name}:
398# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::"
399#
400my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
401    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:([^:].*)?$';
402my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
403my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
404my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
405my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
406my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
407my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
408my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
409my $function_pointer = qr{([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)};
410my $attribute = qr{__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)}i;
411
412my %parameterdescs;
413my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
414my @parameterlist;
415my %sections;
416my @sectionlist;
417my %section_start_lines;
418my $sectcheck;
419my $struct_actual;
420
421my $contents = "";
422my $new_start_line = 0;
423
424# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
425my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
426my $section_intro = "Introduction";
427my $section = $section_default;
428my $section_context = "Context";
429my $section_return = "Return";
430
431my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
432
433reset_state();
434
435while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
436    my $cmd = $1;
437    shift @ARGV;
438    if ($cmd eq "man") {
439	$output_mode = "man";
440	@highlights = @highlights_man;
441	$blankline = $blankline_man;
442    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
443	$output_mode = "rst";
444	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
445	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
447	$output_mode = "none";
448    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
449	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
450    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
451	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
452	$function = shift @ARGV;
453	$function_table{$function} = 1;
454    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
455	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
456	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
457    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
458	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
459	%function_table = ();
460    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
461	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
462	%function_table = ();
463    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
464	my $file = shift @ARGV;
465	push(@export_file_list, $file);
466    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
467	$verbose = 1;
468    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
469	$Werror = 1;
470    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
471	usage();
472    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
473	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
474    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
475	    $enable_lineno = 1;
476    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
477	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
478    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
479	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
480	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
481	    $sphinx_major = $1;
482	    if (defined($2)) {
483		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
484	    } else {
485		$sphinx_minor = 0;
486	    }
487	    if (defined($3)) {
488		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
489	    } else {
490		$sphinx_patch = 0;
491	    }
492	} else {
493	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
494	}
495    } else {
496	# Unknown argument
497        usage();
498    }
499}
500
501# continue execution near EOF;
502
503# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
504# version in order to produce the right tags.
505sub findprog($)
506{
507	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
508		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
509	}
510}
511
512sub get_sphinx_version()
513{
514	my $ver;
515
516	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
517	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
518		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
519		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
520			$sphinx_major = 1;
521			$sphinx_minor = 2;
522			$sphinx_patch = 0;
523			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
524			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
525			return;
526		}
527	}
528
529	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
530	while (<IN>) {
531		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
532			$sphinx_major = $1;
533			$sphinx_minor = $2;
534			$sphinx_patch = $3;
535			last;
536		}
537		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
538		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
539			$sphinx_major = $1;
540			$sphinx_minor = $2;
541			$sphinx_patch = $3;
542			last;
543		}
544	}
545	close IN;
546}
547
548# get kernel version from env
549sub get_kernel_version() {
550    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
551
552    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
553	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
554    }
555    return $version;
556}
557
558#
559sub print_lineno {
560    my $lineno = shift;
561    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
562        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
563    }
564}
565##
566# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
567#
568sub dump_section {
569    my $file = shift;
570    my $name = shift;
571    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
572
573    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
574	$name = $1;
575	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
576	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
577        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
578        $new_start_line = 0;
579    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
580	$name = "...";
581	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
582	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
583        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
584        $new_start_line = 0;
585    } else {
586	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
587	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
588	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
589		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
590		++$warnings;
591	    }
592	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
593	} else {
594	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
595	    push @sectionlist, $name;
596            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
597            $new_start_line = 0;
598	}
599    }
600}
601
602##
603# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
604#
605sub dump_doc_section {
606    my $file = shift;
607    my $name = shift;
608    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
609
610    if ($no_doc_sections) {
611        return;
612    }
613
614    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
615
616    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
617	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
618	 defined($function_table{$name})))
619    {
620	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
621	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
622			  'sections' => \%sections,
623			  'module' => $modulename,
624			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
625    }
626}
627
628##
629# output function
630#
631# parameterdescs, a hash.
632#  function => "function name"
633#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
634#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
635#  sectionlist => @list of sections
636#  sections => %section descriptions
637#
638
639sub output_highlight {
640    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
641    my $line;
642
643#   DEBUG
644#   if (!defined $contents) {
645#	use Carp;
646#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
647#   }
648
649#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
650    eval $dohighlight;
651    die $@ if $@;
652#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
653
654    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
655	if (! $output_preformatted) {
656	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
657	}
658	if ($line eq ""){
659	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
660		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
661	    }
662	} else {
663	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
664		print "\\&$line";
665	    } else {
666		print $lineprefix, $line;
667	    }
668	}
669	print "\n";
670    }
671}
672
673##
674# output function in man
675sub output_function_man(%) {
676    my %args = %{$_[0]};
677    my ($parameter, $section);
678    my $count;
679
680    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
681
682    print ".SH NAME\n";
683    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
684
685    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
686    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
687	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
688    } else {
689	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
690    }
691    $count = 0;
692    my $parenth = "(";
693    my $post = ",";
694    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
695	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
696	    $post = ");";
697	}
698	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
699	if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
700	    # pointer-to-function
701	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
702	} else {
703	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
704	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
705	}
706	$count++;
707	$parenth = "";
708    }
709
710    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
711    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
712	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
713	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
714
715	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
716	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
717    }
718    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
719	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
720	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
721    }
722}
723
724##
725# output enum in man
726sub output_enum_man(%) {
727    my %args = %{$_[0]};
728    my ($parameter, $section);
729    my $count;
730
731    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
732
733    print ".SH NAME\n";
734    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
735
736    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
737    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
738    $count = 0;
739    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
740	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
741	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
742	    print "\n};\n";
743	    last;
744	}
745	else {
746	    print ", \n.br\n";
747	}
748	$count++;
749    }
750
751    print ".SH Constants\n";
752    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
753	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
754	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
755
756	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
757	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
758    }
759    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
760	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
761	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
762    }
763}
764
765##
766# output struct in man
767sub output_struct_man(%) {
768    my %args = %{$_[0]};
769    my ($parameter, $section);
770
771    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
772
773    print ".SH NAME\n";
774    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
775
776    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
777    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
778    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
779    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
780    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
781    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
782
783    print ".SH Members\n";
784    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
785	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
786
787	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
788	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
789
790	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
791	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
792	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
793    }
794    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
795	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
796	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
797    }
798}
799
800##
801# output typedef in man
802sub output_typedef_man(%) {
803    my %args = %{$_[0]};
804    my ($parameter, $section);
805
806    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
807
808    print ".SH NAME\n";
809    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
810
811    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
812	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
813	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
814    }
815}
816
817sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
818    my %args = %{$_[0]};
819    my ($parameter, $section);
820    my $count;
821
822    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
823
824    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
825	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
826	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
827    }
828}
829
830##
831# output in restructured text
832#
833
834#
835# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
836# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
837# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
838#
839sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
840    my %args = %{$_[0]};
841    my ($parameter, $section);
842
843    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
844	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
845
846	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
847	    print ".. _$section:\n\n";
848	    print "**$section**\n\n";
849	}
850        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
851	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
852	print "\n";
853    }
854}
855
856#
857# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
858#
859sub highlight_block($) {
860    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
861    my $contents = shift;
862    eval $dohighlight;
863    die $@ if $@;
864    return $contents;
865}
866
867#
868# Regexes used only here.
869#
870my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
871my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
872
873sub output_highlight_rst {
874    my $input = join "\n",@_;
875    my $output = "";
876    my $line;
877    my $in_literal = 0;
878    my $litprefix;
879    my $block = "";
880
881    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
882	#
883	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
884	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
885	#
886	if ($in_literal) {
887	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
888		#
889		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
890		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
891		#
892		if ($litprefix eq "") {
893		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
894		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
895		    $output .= $line . "\n";
896		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
897		    $in_literal = 0;
898		} else {
899		    $output .= $line . "\n";
900		}
901	    } else {
902		$output .= $line . "\n";
903	    }
904	}
905	#
906	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
907	#
908	if (! $in_literal) {
909	    $block .= $line . "\n";
910	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
911		$in_literal = 1;
912		$litprefix = "";
913		$output .= highlight_block($block);
914		$block = ""
915	    }
916	}
917    }
918
919    if ($block) {
920	$output .= highlight_block($block);
921    }
922    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
923	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
924    }
925}
926
927sub output_function_rst(%) {
928    my %args = %{$_[0]};
929    my ($parameter, $section);
930    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
931    my $start = "";
932    my $is_macro = 0;
933
934    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
935	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
936	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
937	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
938	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
939	    $lineprefix = "";
940	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
941	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
942	    $is_macro = 1;
943	} else {
944	    print ".. c:function:: ";
945	}
946    } else {
947	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
948	    $is_macro = 1;
949	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
950	} else {
951	    print ".. c:function:: ";
952	}
953
954	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
955	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
956	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
957	    $lineprefix = "";
958	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
959	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
960	} else {
961	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
962	}
963    }
964    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
965	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
966    } else {
967	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
968    }
969    print $start;
970
971    my $count = 0;
972    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
973	if ($count ne 0) {
974	    print ", ";
975	}
976	$count++;
977	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
978
979	if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
980	    # pointer-to-function
981	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
982	} else {
983	    print $type;
984	}
985    }
986    if ($is_macro) {
987	print ")``\n\n";
988    } else {
989	print ")\n\n";
990    }
991    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
992	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
993	$lineprefix = "   ";
994	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
995	print "\n";
996    }
997
998    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
999    $lineprefix = "  ";
1000    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1001	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1002	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1003	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1004
1005	if ($type ne "") {
1006	    print "``$type``\n";
1007	} else {
1008	    print "``$parameter``\n";
1009	}
1010
1011        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1012
1013	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1014	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1015	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1016	} else {
1017	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1018	}
1019	print "\n";
1020    }
1021
1022    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1023    output_section_rst(@_);
1024}
1025
1026sub output_section_rst(%) {
1027    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1028    my $section;
1029    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1030    $lineprefix = "";
1031
1032    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1033	print "**$section**\n\n";
1034        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1035	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1036	print "\n";
1037    }
1038    print "\n";
1039    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1040}
1041
1042sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1043    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1044    my ($parameter);
1045    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1046    my $count;
1047
1048    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1049	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1050	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1051    } else {
1052	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1053	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1054    }
1055    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1056    $lineprefix = "   ";
1057    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1058    print "\n";
1059
1060    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1061    $lineprefix = "  ";
1062    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1063	print "``$parameter``\n";
1064	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1065	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1066	} else {
1067	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1068	}
1069	print "\n";
1070    }
1071
1072    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1073    output_section_rst(@_);
1074}
1075
1076sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1077    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1078    my ($parameter);
1079    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1080    my $name;
1081
1082    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1083	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1084    } else {
1085	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1086    }
1087    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1088    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1089    $lineprefix = "   ";
1090    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1091    print "\n";
1092
1093    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1094    output_section_rst(@_);
1095}
1096
1097sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1098    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1099    my ($parameter);
1100    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1101
1102    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1103	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1104	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1105    } else {
1106	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1107	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1108	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1109	} else {
1110	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1111	}
1112    }
1113    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1114    $lineprefix = "   ";
1115    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1116    print "\n";
1117
1118    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1119    print "::\n\n";
1120    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1121    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1122    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1123
1124    print "**Members**\n\n";
1125    $lineprefix = "  ";
1126    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1127	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1128
1129	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1130	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1131
1132	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1133	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1134        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1135	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1136	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1137	print "\n";
1138    }
1139    print "\n";
1140
1141    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1142    output_section_rst(@_);
1143}
1144
1145## none mode output functions
1146
1147sub output_function_none(%) {
1148}
1149
1150sub output_enum_none(%) {
1151}
1152
1153sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1154}
1155
1156sub output_struct_none(%) {
1157}
1158
1159sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1160}
1161
1162##
1163# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1164# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1165# functype and output_mode
1166sub output_declaration {
1167    no strict 'refs';
1168    my $name = shift;
1169    my $functype = shift;
1170    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1171
1172    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1173
1174    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1175	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1176	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1177	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1178	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1179	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1180    {
1181	&$func(@_);
1182	$section_counter++;
1183    }
1184}
1185
1186##
1187# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1188sub output_blockhead {
1189    no strict 'refs';
1190    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1191    &$func(@_);
1192    $section_counter++;
1193}
1194
1195##
1196# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1197# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1198sub dump_declaration($$) {
1199    no strict 'refs';
1200    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1201    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1202    &$func(@_);
1203}
1204
1205sub dump_union($$) {
1206    dump_struct(@_);
1207}
1208
1209sub dump_struct($$) {
1210    my $x = shift;
1211    my $file = shift;
1212    my $decl_type;
1213    my $members;
1214    my $type = qr{struct|union};
1215    # For capturing struct/union definition body, i.e. "{members*}qualifiers*"
1216    my $qualifiers = qr{$attribute|__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned};
1217    my $definition_body = qr{\{(.*)\}\s*$qualifiers*};
1218    my $struct_members = qr{($type)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;};
1219
1220    if ($x =~ /($type)\s+(\w+)\s*$definition_body/) {
1221	$decl_type = $1;
1222	$declaration_name = $2;
1223	$members = $3;
1224    } elsif ($x =~ /typedef\s+($type)\s*$definition_body\s*(\w+)\s*;/) {
1225	$decl_type = $1;
1226	$declaration_name = $3;
1227	$members = $2;
1228    }
1229
1230    if ($members) {
1231	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1232	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n";
1233	    return;
1234	}
1235
1236	# ignore members marked private:
1237	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1238	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1239	# strip comments:
1240	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1241	# strip attributes
1242	$members =~ s/\s*$attribute/ /gi;
1243	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1244	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1245	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1246	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1247	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1248
1249	my $args = qr{([^,)]+)};
1250	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1251	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1252	$members =~ s/DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX)/gos;
1253	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1254	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1255	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1256	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1257	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1258	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1259	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1260	my $declaration = $members;
1261
1262	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1263	while ($members =~ m/$struct_members/) {
1264		my $newmember;
1265		my $maintype = $1;
1266		my $ids = $4;
1267		my $content = $3;
1268		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1269			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1270
1271			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1272			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1273			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1274				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1275				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1276					# pointer-to-function
1277					my $type = $1;
1278					my $name = $2;
1279					my $extra = $3;
1280					next if (!$name);
1281					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1282						# anonymous struct/union
1283						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1284					} else {
1285						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1286					}
1287				} else {
1288					my $type;
1289					my $names;
1290					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1291					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1292					# Handle bitmaps
1293					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1294					# Handle arrays
1295					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1296					# The type may have multiple words,
1297					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1298					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1299					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1300					# names, in order to match just names
1301					# and commas for the names
1302					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1303					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1304						$type = $1;
1305						$names = $2;
1306					} else {
1307						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1308						next;
1309					}
1310					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1311						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1312						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1313						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1314							# anonymous struct/union
1315							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1316						} else {
1317							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1318						}
1319					}
1320				}
1321			}
1322		}
1323		$members =~ s/$struct_members/$newmember/;
1324	}
1325
1326	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1327	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1328
1329	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1330	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1331
1332	# Adjust declaration for better display
1333	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1334	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1335	# Better handle inlined enums
1336	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1337
1338	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1339	my $level = 1;
1340	$declaration = "";
1341	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1342		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1343		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1344		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1345		next if (!$clause);
1346		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1347		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1348			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1349		}
1350		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1351		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1352	}
1353	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1354			   'struct',
1355			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1356			    'module' => $modulename,
1357			    'definition' => $declaration,
1358			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1359			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1360			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1361			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1362			    'sections' => \%sections,
1363			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1364			    'type' => $decl_type
1365			   });
1366    }
1367    else {
1368	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1369	++$errors;
1370    }
1371}
1372
1373
1374sub show_warnings($$) {
1375	my $functype = shift;
1376	my $name = shift;
1377
1378	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1379
1380	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1381
1382	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1383		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1384			return 1;
1385		} else {
1386			return 0;
1387		}
1388	}
1389        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1390		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1391			return 1;
1392		} else {
1393			return 0;
1394		}
1395	}
1396	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1397		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1398			return 1;
1399		} else {
1400			return 0;
1401		}
1402	}
1403	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1404}
1405
1406sub dump_enum($$) {
1407    my $x = shift;
1408    my $file = shift;
1409    my $members;
1410
1411
1412    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1413    # strip #define macros inside enums
1414    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1415
1416    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1417	$declaration_name = $2;
1418	$members = $1;
1419    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1420	$declaration_name = $1;
1421	$members = $2;
1422    }
1423
1424    if ($members) {
1425	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1426	    if ($identifier eq "") {
1427		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
1428	    } else {
1429		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n";
1430	    }
1431	    return;
1432	}
1433	$declaration_name = "(anonymous)" if ($declaration_name eq "");
1434
1435	my %_members;
1436
1437	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1438
1439	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1440	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1441	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1442	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1443		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1444	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1445			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1446		}
1447	    }
1448	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1449	}
1450
1451	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1452	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1453	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1454		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1455		}
1456	    }
1457        }
1458
1459	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1460			   'enum',
1461			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1462			    'module' => $modulename,
1463			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1464			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1465			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1466			    'sections' => \%sections,
1467			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1468			   });
1469    } else {
1470	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1471	++$errors;
1472    }
1473}
1474
1475my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1476my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1477my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1478
1479my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1480my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1481
1482sub dump_typedef($$) {
1483    my $x = shift;
1484    my $file = shift;
1485
1486    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1487
1488    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1489    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1490	$return_type = $1;
1491	$declaration_name = $2;
1492	my $args = $3;
1493	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1494
1495	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1496	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1497	    return;
1498	}
1499
1500	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1501
1502	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1503			   'function',
1504			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1505			    'typedef' => 1,
1506			    'module' => $modulename,
1507			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1508			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1509			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1510			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1511			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1512			    'sections' => \%sections,
1513			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1514			   });
1515	return;
1516    }
1517
1518    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1519	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1520	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1521    }
1522
1523    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1524	$declaration_name = $1;
1525
1526	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1527	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1528	    return;
1529	}
1530
1531	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1532			   'typedef',
1533			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1534			    'module' => $modulename,
1535			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1536			    'sections' => \%sections,
1537			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1538			   });
1539    }
1540    else {
1541	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1542	++$errors;
1543    }
1544}
1545
1546sub save_struct_actual($) {
1547    my $actual = shift;
1548
1549    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1550    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1551    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1552}
1553
1554sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1555    my $args = shift;
1556    my $splitter = shift;
1557    my $file = shift;
1558    my $declaration_name = shift;
1559    my $type;
1560    my $param;
1561
1562    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1563    my $arg_expr = qr{\([^\),]+};
1564    while ($args =~ /$arg_expr,/) {
1565	$args =~ s/($arg_expr),/$1#/g;
1566    }
1567
1568    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1569	# strip comments
1570	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1571	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1572	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1573	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1574	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1575
1576	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1577	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1578	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1579	    # output_* subs.
1580	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1581	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1582	    # pointer-to-function
1583	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1584	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\[\]\.]*)\s*\)/;
1585	    $param = $1;
1586	    $type = $arg;
1587	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1588	    save_struct_actual($param);
1589	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1590	} elsif ($arg) {
1591	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1592	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1593
1594	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1595	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1596		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1597	    }
1598
1599	    my @first_arg;
1600	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1601		    shift @args;
1602		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1603		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1604	    } else {
1605		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1606	    }
1607
1608	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1609	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1610
1611	    foreach $param (@args) {
1612		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1613		    save_struct_actual($2);
1614
1615		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1616		}
1617		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1618		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1619			save_struct_actual($1);
1620			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1621		    }
1622		}
1623		else {
1624		    save_struct_actual($param);
1625		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1626		}
1627	    }
1628	}
1629    }
1630}
1631
1632sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1633	my $param = shift;
1634	my $type = shift;
1635	my $org_arg = shift;
1636	my $file = shift;
1637	my $declaration_name = shift;
1638
1639	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1640	    ($param eq "}")) {
1641		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1642	}
1643
1644	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1645	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1646
1647	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1648	{
1649	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1650	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1651	      $param = "...";
1652	    }
1653	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1654	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1655	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1656	    }
1657	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1658		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1659	    }
1660	}
1661	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1662	{
1663	    $param="void";
1664	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1665	}
1666	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1667	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1668	{
1669		$type = $param;
1670		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1671		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1672		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1673	}
1674
1675	# warn if parameter has no description
1676	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1677	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1678	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1679	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1680		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1681
1682	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1683			print STDERR
1684			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1685			++$warnings;
1686		}
1687	}
1688
1689	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1690	# on @parameterlist;
1691	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1692	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1693	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1694	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1695	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1696	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1697	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1698	push @parameterlist, $param;
1699	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1700	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1701}
1702
1703sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1704	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1705	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1706	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1707	my $err;
1708	my ($px, $sx);
1709	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1710
1711	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1712		$err = 1;
1713		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1714			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1715			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1716			$prm_clean =~ s/$attribute//i;
1717			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1718			# however, the original param string may contain
1719			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1720			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1721			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1722			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1723			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1724
1725			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1726			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1727				$err = 0;
1728				last;
1729			}
1730		}
1731		if ($err) {
1732			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1733				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1734					"Excess function parameter " .
1735					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1736					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1737				++$warnings;
1738			}
1739		}
1740	}
1741}
1742
1743##
1744# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1745sub check_return_section {
1746        my $file = shift;
1747        my $declaration_name = shift;
1748        my $return_type = shift;
1749
1750        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1751        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1752        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1753                return;
1754        }
1755
1756        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1757            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1758                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1759                        "No description found for return value of " .
1760                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1761                ++$warnings;
1762        }
1763}
1764
1765##
1766# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1767# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1768# arrays/hashes.
1769sub dump_function($$) {
1770    my $prototype = shift;
1771    my $file = shift;
1772    my $noret = 0;
1773
1774    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1775
1776    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1777    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1778    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1779    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1780    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1781    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1782    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1783    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1784    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1785    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1786    $prototype =~ s/__deprecated +//;
1787    $prototype =~ s/__flatten +//;
1788    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1789    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1790    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1791    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1792    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1793    $prototype =~ s/__alloc_size\s*\(\s*\d+\s*(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?\) +//;
1794    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1795    $prototype =~ s/__attribute_const__ +//;
1796    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1797            (?:
1798                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1799                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1800                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1801            )+
1802          \)\)\s+//x;
1803
1804    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1805    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1806    # 2. Function name
1807    # 3. Function parameters.
1808    #
1809    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1810    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1811    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1812    # so on.
1813    #
1814    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1815    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1816    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1817    # - atomic_set (macro)
1818    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1819    my $name = qr{[a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+};
1820    my $prototype_end1 = qr{[^\(]*};
1821    my $prototype_end2 = qr{[^\{]*};
1822    my $prototype_end = qr{\(($prototype_end1|$prototype_end2)\)};
1823    my $type1 = qr{[\w\s]+};
1824    my $type2 = qr{$type1\*+};
1825
1826    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s+/) {
1827        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1828        # list.
1829        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1830        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1831        $return_type = $1;
1832        $declaration_name = $2;
1833        $noret = 1;
1834    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
1835	$prototype =~ m/^($type1)\s+($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
1836	$prototype =~ m/^($type2+)\s*($name)\s*$prototype_end/)  {
1837	$return_type = $1;
1838	$declaration_name = $2;
1839	my $args = $3;
1840
1841	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1842    } else {
1843	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1844	return;
1845    }
1846
1847    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1848	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n";
1849	return;
1850    }
1851
1852    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1853    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1854
1855    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1856    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1857    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1858    # verbose mode.
1859    # TODO: always perform the check.
1860    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1861	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1862    }
1863
1864    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1865    # Handle it.
1866    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1867	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1868			   'function',
1869			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1870			    'typedef' => 1,
1871			    'module' => $modulename,
1872			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1873			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1874			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1875			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1876			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1877			    'sections' => \%sections,
1878			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1879			   });
1880    } else {
1881	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1882			   'function',
1883			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1884			    'module' => $modulename,
1885			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1886			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1887			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1888			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1889			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1890			    'sections' => \%sections,
1891			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1892			   });
1893    }
1894}
1895
1896sub reset_state {
1897    $function = "";
1898    %parameterdescs = ();
1899    %parametertypes = ();
1900    @parameterlist = ();
1901    %sections = ();
1902    @sectionlist = ();
1903    $sectcheck = "";
1904    $struct_actual = "";
1905    $prototype = "";
1906
1907    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1908    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1909}
1910
1911sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1912	my $file = shift;
1913	my $tracepointname = 0;
1914	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1915
1916	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1917		$tracepointname = $1;
1918	}
1919	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1920		$tracepointname = $1;
1921	}
1922	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1923		$tracepointname = $2;
1924	}
1925	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1926	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1927		$tracepointargs = $1;
1928	}
1929	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1930		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1931			     "$prototype\n";
1932	} else {
1933		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1934		$identifier = "trace_$identifier";
1935	}
1936}
1937
1938sub syscall_munge() {
1939	my $void = 0;
1940
1941	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1942##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1943	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1944		$void = 1;
1945##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1946	}
1947
1948	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1949	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1950		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1951	} elsif ($void) {
1952		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1953	}
1954
1955	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1956	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1957	my $count = 0;
1958	my $len = length($prototype);
1959	if ($void) {
1960		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1961	}
1962	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1963		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1964			$count++;
1965			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1966				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1967			}
1968		}
1969	}
1970}
1971
1972sub process_proto_function($$) {
1973    my $x = shift;
1974    my $file = shift;
1975
1976    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1977
1978    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1979	# do nothing
1980    }
1981    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1982	$prototype .= $1;
1983    }
1984
1985    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1986	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1987	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1988	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1989
1990	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1991	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1992	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1993
1994	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1995		syscall_munge();
1996	}
1997	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1998	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1999	{
2000		tracepoint_munge($file);
2001	}
2002	dump_function($prototype, $file);
2003	reset_state();
2004    }
2005}
2006
2007sub process_proto_type($$) {
2008    my $x = shift;
2009    my $file = shift;
2010
2011    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
2012    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
2013    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
2014    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
2015
2016    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
2017	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
2018	$x .= ";";
2019    }
2020
2021    while (1) {
2022	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
2023            if( length $prototype ) {
2024                $prototype .= " "
2025            }
2026	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
2027	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
2028	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
2029	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
2030		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
2031		reset_state();
2032		last;
2033	    }
2034	    $x = $3;
2035	} else {
2036	    $prototype .= $x;
2037	    last;
2038	}
2039    }
2040}
2041
2042
2043sub map_filename($) {
2044    my $file;
2045    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2046
2047    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2048	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
2049    } else {
2050	$file = $orig_file;
2051    }
2052
2053    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2054	$file = $source_map{$file};
2055    }
2056
2057    return $file;
2058}
2059
2060sub process_export_file($) {
2061    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2062    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2063
2064    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2065	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2066	++$errors;
2067	return;
2068    }
2069
2070    while (<IN>) {
2071	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2072	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2073	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2074	}
2075    }
2076
2077    close(IN);
2078}
2079
2080#
2081# Parsers for the various processing states.
2082#
2083# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2084#
2085sub process_normal() {
2086    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2087	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2088	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2089	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2090    }
2091}
2092
2093#
2094# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2095#
2096sub process_name($$) {
2097    my $file = shift;
2098    my $descr;
2099
2100    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2101	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2102	$contents = "";
2103	$new_start_line = $.;
2104
2105	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2106	    $section = $section_intro;
2107	} else {
2108	    $section = $1;
2109	}
2110    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2111	$identifier = $1;
2112	my $is_kernel_comment = 0;
2113	my $decl_start = qr{$doc_com};
2114	# test for pointer declaration type, foo * bar() - desc
2115	my $fn_type = qr{\w+\s*\*\s*};
2116	my $parenthesis = qr{\(\w*\)};
2117	my $decl_end = qr{[-:].*};
2118	if (/^$decl_start([\w\s]+?)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/) {
2119	    $identifier = $1;
2120	}
2121	if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
2122	    $decl_type = $1;
2123	    $identifier = $2;
2124	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2125	}
2126	# Look for foo() or static void foo() - description; or misspelt
2127	# identifier
2128	elsif (/^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+)\s*$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/ ||
2129	    /^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+.*)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end$/) {
2130	    $identifier = $1;
2131	    $decl_type = 'function';
2132	    $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
2133	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2134	}
2135	$identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
2136
2137	$state = STATE_BODY;
2138	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2139	# here
2140	$contents = "";
2141	$section = $section_default;
2142	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2143	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2144	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2145	    $descr= $1;
2146	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2147	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2148	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2149	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2150	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2151	} else {
2152	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2153	}
2154
2155	if (!$is_kernel_comment) {
2156	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n";
2157	    print STDERR $_;
2158	    ++$warnings;
2159	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2160	}
2161
2162	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2163	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2164	    print STDERR $_;
2165	    ++$warnings;
2166	}
2167
2168	if ($identifier eq "" && $decl_type ne "enum") {
2169	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
2170	    print STDERR $_;
2171	    ++$warnings;
2172	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2173	}
2174
2175	if ($verbose) {
2176	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
2177	}
2178    } else {
2179	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2180	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2181	++$warnings;
2182	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2183    }
2184}
2185
2186
2187#
2188# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2189#
2190sub process_body($$) {
2191    my $file = shift;
2192
2193    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2194    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2195    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2196    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2197	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2198
2199	if ($verbose) {
2200	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2201	    ++$warnings;
2202	}
2203    }
2204
2205    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2206	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2207	$section = $section_default;
2208	$new_start_line = $.;
2209	$contents = "";
2210    }
2211
2212    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2213	$newsection = $1;
2214	$newcontents = $2;
2215
2216	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2217	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2218	    $newsection = $section_default;
2219	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2220	    $newsection = $section_context;
2221	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2222	    $newsection = $section_return;
2223	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2224	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2225	    $newsection = $section_return;
2226	}
2227
2228	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2229	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2230		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2231		++$warnings;
2232	    }
2233	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2234	    $section = $section_default;
2235	}
2236
2237	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2238	$state = STATE_BODY;
2239	$contents = $newcontents;
2240	$new_start_line = $.;
2241	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2242	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2243	}
2244	if ($contents ne "") {
2245	    $contents .= "\n";
2246	}
2247	$section = $newsection;
2248	$leading_space = undef;
2249    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2250	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2251	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2252	    $section = $section_default;
2253	    $contents = "";
2254	}
2255	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2256	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2257	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2258	    ++$warnings;
2259	}
2260
2261	$prototype = "";
2262	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2263	$brcount = 0;
2264        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2265    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2266	if ($1 eq "") {
2267	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2268		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2269		$section = $section_default;
2270		$contents = "";
2271		$new_start_line = $.;
2272		$state = STATE_BODY;
2273	    } else {
2274		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2275		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2276		} else {
2277		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2278		}
2279		$contents .= "\n";
2280	    }
2281	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2282	    # Continued declaration purpose
2283	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2284	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2285	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2286	} else {
2287	    my $cont = $1;
2288	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2289		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2290		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2291			$leading_space = $1;
2292		    } else {
2293			$leading_space = "";
2294		    }
2295		}
2296		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2297	    }
2298	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2299	}
2300    } else {
2301	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2302	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2303	++$warnings;
2304    }
2305}
2306
2307
2308#
2309# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2310#
2311sub process_proto($$) {
2312    my $file = shift;
2313
2314    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2315	$section = $1;
2316	$contents = $2;
2317	if ($contents ne "") {
2318	    $contents .= "\n";
2319	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2320	    $section = $section_default;
2321	    $contents = "";
2322	}
2323    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2324	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2325	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2326    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2327	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2328    } else {
2329	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2330    }
2331}
2332
2333#
2334# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2335#
2336sub process_docblock($$) {
2337    my $file = shift;
2338
2339    if (/$doc_end/) {
2340	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2341	$section = $section_default;
2342	$contents = "";
2343	$function = "";
2344	%parameterdescs = ();
2345	%parametertypes = ();
2346	@parameterlist = ();
2347	%sections = ();
2348	@sectionlist = ();
2349	$prototype = "";
2350	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2351    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2352	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2353	    $contents .= $blankline;
2354	} else {
2355	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2356	}
2357    }
2358}
2359
2360#
2361# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2362#
2363sub process_inline($$) {
2364    my $file = shift;
2365
2366    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2367    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2368	$section = $1;
2369	$contents = $2;
2370	$new_start_line = $.;
2371	if ($contents ne "") {
2372	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2373		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2374	    }
2375	    $contents .= "\n";
2376	}
2377	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2378	# Documentation block end */
2379    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2380	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2381	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2382	    $section = $section_default;
2383	    $contents = "";
2384	}
2385	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2386	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2387	# Regular text
2388    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2389	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2390	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2391	    # nuke leading blank lines
2392	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2393		$contents = "";
2394	    }
2395	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2396	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2397	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2398	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2399	    ++$warnings;
2400	}
2401    }
2402}
2403
2404
2405sub process_file($) {
2406    my $file;
2407    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2408    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2409
2410    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2411
2412    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2413	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2414	++$errors;
2415	return;
2416    }
2417
2418    $. = 1;
2419
2420    $section_counter = 0;
2421    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2422	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2423	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2424	}
2425	# Replace tabs by spaces
2426        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2427	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2428	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2429	    process_normal();
2430	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2431	    process_name($file, $_);
2432	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2433		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2434	    process_body($file, $_);
2435	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2436	    process_inline($file, $_);
2437	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2438	    process_proto($file, $_);
2439	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2440	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2441	}
2442    }
2443
2444    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2445    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2446	output_mode ne "none") {
2447	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2448	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2449		for keys %function_table;
2450	}
2451	else {
2452	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2453	}
2454    }
2455    close IN_FILE;
2456}
2457
2458
2459if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2460	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2461}
2462
2463$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2464
2465# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2466# using the s// operator.
2467for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2468    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2469    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2470#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2471    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2472}
2473
2474# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2475# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2476if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2477	my ($relname, $absname);
2478	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2479		chop();
2480		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2481		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2482		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2483	}
2484	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2485}
2486
2487if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2488    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2489
2490    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2491
2492    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2493	chomp;
2494	process_export_file($_);
2495    }
2496}
2497
2498foreach (@ARGV) {
2499    chomp;
2500    process_file($_);
2501}
2502if ($verbose && $errors) {
2503  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2504}
2505if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2506  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2507}
2508
2509if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2510    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2511    exit($warnings);
2512} else {
2513    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2514}
2515