xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 5ef09c96d48b41a55121df1b57404f68d7e4e5f1)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334}
335
336if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338
339	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340		$Werror = 1;
341	}
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
386my $doc_end = '\*/';
387my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
388my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
389my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
390# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
391my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
392    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
393my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
394my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
395my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
396my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
397my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
398my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
399my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
400
401my %parameterdescs;
402my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
403my @parameterlist;
404my %sections;
405my @sectionlist;
406my %section_start_lines;
407my $sectcheck;
408my $struct_actual;
409
410my $contents = "";
411my $new_start_line = 0;
412
413# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
414my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
415my $section_intro = "Introduction";
416my $section = $section_default;
417my $section_context = "Context";
418my $section_return = "Return";
419
420my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
421
422reset_state();
423
424while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
425    my $cmd = $1;
426    shift @ARGV;
427    if ($cmd eq "man") {
428	$output_mode = "man";
429	@highlights = @highlights_man;
430	$blankline = $blankline_man;
431    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
432	$output_mode = "rst";
433	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
434	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
435    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
436	$output_mode = "none";
437    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
438	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
439    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
440	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
441	$function = shift @ARGV;
442	$function_table{$function} = 1;
443    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
444	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
445	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
447	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
448	%function_table = ();
449    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
450	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
451	%function_table = ();
452    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
453	my $file = shift @ARGV;
454	push(@export_file_list, $file);
455    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
456	$verbose = 1;
457    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
458	$Werror = 1;
459    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
460	usage();
461    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
462	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
463    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
464	    $enable_lineno = 1;
465    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
466	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
467    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
468	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
469	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
470	    $sphinx_major = $1;
471	    if (defined($2)) {
472		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
473	    } else {
474		$sphinx_minor = 0;
475	    }
476	    if (defined($3)) {
477		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
478	    } else {
479		$sphinx_patch = 0;
480	    }
481	} else {
482	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
483	}
484    } else {
485	# Unknown argument
486        usage();
487    }
488}
489
490# continue execution near EOF;
491
492# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
493# version in order to produce the right tags.
494sub findprog($)
495{
496	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
497		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
498	}
499}
500
501sub get_sphinx_version()
502{
503	my $ver;
504
505	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
506	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
507		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
508		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
509			$sphinx_major = 1;
510			$sphinx_minor = 2;
511			$sphinx_patch = 0;
512			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
513			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
514			return;
515		}
516	}
517
518	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
519	while (<IN>) {
520		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
521			$sphinx_major = $1;
522			$sphinx_minor = $2;
523			$sphinx_patch = $3;
524			last;
525		}
526		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
527		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
528			$sphinx_major = $1;
529			$sphinx_minor = $2;
530			$sphinx_patch = $3;
531			last;
532		}
533	}
534	close IN;
535}
536
537# get kernel version from env
538sub get_kernel_version() {
539    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
540
541    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
542	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
543    }
544    return $version;
545}
546
547#
548sub print_lineno {
549    my $lineno = shift;
550    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
551        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
552    }
553}
554##
555# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
556#
557sub dump_section {
558    my $file = shift;
559    my $name = shift;
560    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
561
562    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
563	$name = $1;
564	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
565	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
566        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
567        $new_start_line = 0;
568    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
569	$name = "...";
570	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
571	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
572        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
573        $new_start_line = 0;
574    } else {
575	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
576	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
577	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
578		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
579		++$warnings;
580	    }
581	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
582	} else {
583	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
584	    push @sectionlist, $name;
585            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
586            $new_start_line = 0;
587	}
588    }
589}
590
591##
592# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
593#
594sub dump_doc_section {
595    my $file = shift;
596    my $name = shift;
597    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
598
599    if ($no_doc_sections) {
600        return;
601    }
602
603    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
604
605    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
606	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
607	 defined($function_table{$name})))
608    {
609	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
610	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
611			  'sections' => \%sections,
612			  'module' => $modulename,
613			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
614    }
615}
616
617##
618# output function
619#
620# parameterdescs, a hash.
621#  function => "function name"
622#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
623#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
624#  sectionlist => @list of sections
625#  sections => %section descriptions
626#
627
628sub output_highlight {
629    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
630    my $line;
631
632#   DEBUG
633#   if (!defined $contents) {
634#	use Carp;
635#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
636#   }
637
638#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
639    eval $dohighlight;
640    die $@ if $@;
641#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
642
643    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
644	if (! $output_preformatted) {
645	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
646	}
647	if ($line eq ""){
648	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
649		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
650	    }
651	} else {
652	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
653		print "\\&$line";
654	    } else {
655		print $lineprefix, $line;
656	    }
657	}
658	print "\n";
659    }
660}
661
662##
663# output function in man
664sub output_function_man(%) {
665    my %args = %{$_[0]};
666    my ($parameter, $section);
667    my $count;
668
669    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
670
671    print ".SH NAME\n";
672    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
673
674    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
675    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
676	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
677    } else {
678	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
679    }
680    $count = 0;
681    my $parenth = "(";
682    my $post = ",";
683    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
684	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
685	    $post = ");";
686	}
687	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
688	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
689	    # pointer-to-function
690	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
691	} else {
692	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
693	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
694	}
695	$count++;
696	$parenth = "";
697    }
698
699    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
700    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
701	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
702	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
703
704	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
705	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
706    }
707    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
708	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
709	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
710    }
711}
712
713##
714# output enum in man
715sub output_enum_man(%) {
716    my %args = %{$_[0]};
717    my ($parameter, $section);
718    my $count;
719
720    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
721
722    print ".SH NAME\n";
723    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
724
725    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
726    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
727    $count = 0;
728    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
729	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
730	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
731	    print "\n};\n";
732	    last;
733	}
734	else {
735	    print ", \n.br\n";
736	}
737	$count++;
738    }
739
740    print ".SH Constants\n";
741    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
742	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
743	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
744
745	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
746	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
747    }
748    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
749	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
750	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
751    }
752}
753
754##
755# output struct in man
756sub output_struct_man(%) {
757    my %args = %{$_[0]};
758    my ($parameter, $section);
759
760    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
761
762    print ".SH NAME\n";
763    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
764
765    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
766    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
767    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
768    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
769    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
770    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
771
772    print ".SH Members\n";
773    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
774	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
775
776	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
777	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
778
779	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
780	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
781	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
782    }
783    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
784	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
785	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
786    }
787}
788
789##
790# output typedef in man
791sub output_typedef_man(%) {
792    my %args = %{$_[0]};
793    my ($parameter, $section);
794
795    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
796
797    print ".SH NAME\n";
798    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
799
800    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
801	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
802	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
803    }
804}
805
806sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
807    my %args = %{$_[0]};
808    my ($parameter, $section);
809    my $count;
810
811    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
812
813    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
814	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
815	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
816    }
817}
818
819##
820# output in restructured text
821#
822
823#
824# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
825# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
826# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
827#
828sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
829    my %args = %{$_[0]};
830    my ($parameter, $section);
831
832    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
833	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
834
835	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
836	    print "**$section**\n\n";
837	}
838        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
839	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
840	print "\n";
841    }
842}
843
844#
845# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
846#
847sub highlight_block($) {
848    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
849    my $contents = shift;
850    eval $dohighlight;
851    die $@ if $@;
852    return $contents;
853}
854
855#
856# Regexes used only here.
857#
858my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
859my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
860
861sub output_highlight_rst {
862    my $input = join "\n",@_;
863    my $output = "";
864    my $line;
865    my $in_literal = 0;
866    my $litprefix;
867    my $block = "";
868
869    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
870	#
871	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
872	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
873	#
874	if ($in_literal) {
875	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
876		#
877		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
878		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
879		#
880		if ($litprefix eq "") {
881		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
882		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
883		    $output .= $line . "\n";
884		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
885		    $in_literal = 0;
886		} else {
887		    $output .= $line . "\n";
888		}
889	    } else {
890		$output .= $line . "\n";
891	    }
892	}
893	#
894	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
895	#
896	if (! $in_literal) {
897	    $block .= $line . "\n";
898	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
899		$in_literal = 1;
900		$litprefix = "";
901		$output .= highlight_block($block);
902		$block = ""
903	    }
904	}
905    }
906
907    if ($block) {
908	$output .= highlight_block($block);
909    }
910    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
911	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
912    }
913}
914
915sub output_function_rst(%) {
916    my %args = %{$_[0]};
917    my ($parameter, $section);
918    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
919    my $start = "";
920
921    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
922	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
923	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
924	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
925	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
926	    $lineprefix = "";
927	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
928	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
929	} else {
930	    print ".. c:function:: ";
931	}
932    } else {
933	print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
934
935	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
936	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
937	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
938	    $lineprefix = "";
939	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
940	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
941	} else {
942	    print "``";
943	}
944    }
945    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
946	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
947    } else {
948	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
949    }
950    print $start;
951
952    my $count = 0;
953    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
954	if ($count ne 0) {
955	    print ", ";
956	}
957	$count++;
958	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
959
960	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
961	    # pointer-to-function
962	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
963	} else {
964	    print $type;
965	}
966    }
967    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
968	print ");``\n\n";
969    } else {
970	if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
971	    print ")\n\n";
972	} else {
973	    print ")``\n";
974	}
975	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
976	$lineprefix = "   ";
977	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
978	print "\n";
979    }
980
981    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
982    $lineprefix = "  ";
983    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
984	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
985	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
986	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
987
988	if ($type ne "") {
989	    print "``$type``\n";
990	} else {
991	    print "``$parameter``\n";
992	}
993
994        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
995
996	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
997	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
998	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
999	} else {
1000	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1001	}
1002	print "\n";
1003    }
1004
1005    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1006    output_section_rst(@_);
1007}
1008
1009sub output_section_rst(%) {
1010    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1011    my $section;
1012    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1013    $lineprefix = "";
1014
1015    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1016	print "**$section**\n\n";
1017        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1018	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1019	print "\n";
1020    }
1021    print "\n";
1022    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1023}
1024
1025sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1026    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1027    my ($parameter);
1028    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1029    my $count;
1030
1031    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1032	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1033	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1034    } else {
1035	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1036	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1037    }
1038    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1039    $lineprefix = "   ";
1040    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1041    print "\n";
1042
1043    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1044    $lineprefix = "  ";
1045    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1046	print "``$parameter``\n";
1047	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1048	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1049	} else {
1050	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1051	}
1052	print "\n";
1053    }
1054
1055    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1056    output_section_rst(@_);
1057}
1058
1059sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1060    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1061    my ($parameter);
1062    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1063    my $name;
1064
1065    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1066	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1067    } else {
1068	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1069    }
1070    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1071    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1072    $lineprefix = "   ";
1073    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1074    print "\n";
1075
1076    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1077    output_section_rst(@_);
1078}
1079
1080sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1081    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1082    my ($parameter);
1083    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1084
1085    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1086	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1087	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1088    } else {
1089	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1090	print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1091    }
1092    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1093    $lineprefix = "   ";
1094    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1095    print "\n";
1096
1097    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1098    print "::\n\n";
1099    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1100    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1101    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1102
1103    print "**Members**\n\n";
1104    $lineprefix = "  ";
1105    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1106	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1107
1108	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1109	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1110
1111	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1112	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1113        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1114	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1115	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1116	print "\n";
1117    }
1118    print "\n";
1119
1120    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1121    output_section_rst(@_);
1122}
1123
1124## none mode output functions
1125
1126sub output_function_none(%) {
1127}
1128
1129sub output_enum_none(%) {
1130}
1131
1132sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1133}
1134
1135sub output_struct_none(%) {
1136}
1137
1138sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1139}
1140
1141##
1142# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1143# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1144# functype and output_mode
1145sub output_declaration {
1146    no strict 'refs';
1147    my $name = shift;
1148    my $functype = shift;
1149    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1150
1151    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1152
1153    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1154	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1155	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1156	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1157	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1158	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1159    {
1160	&$func(@_);
1161	$section_counter++;
1162    }
1163}
1164
1165##
1166# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1167sub output_blockhead {
1168    no strict 'refs';
1169    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1170    &$func(@_);
1171    $section_counter++;
1172}
1173
1174##
1175# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1176# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1177sub dump_declaration($$) {
1178    no strict 'refs';
1179    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1180    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1181    &$func(@_);
1182}
1183
1184sub dump_union($$) {
1185    dump_struct(@_);
1186}
1187
1188sub dump_struct($$) {
1189    my $x = shift;
1190    my $file = shift;
1191
1192    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1193	my $decl_type = $1;
1194	$declaration_name = $2;
1195	my $members = $3;
1196
1197	# ignore members marked private:
1198	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1199	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1200	# strip comments:
1201	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1202	# strip attributes
1203	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1204	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1205	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1206	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1207	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1208	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1209
1210	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1211	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1212	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1213	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1214	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1215	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1216	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1217	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1218	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1219
1220	my $declaration = $members;
1221
1222	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1223	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1224		my $newmember;
1225		my $maintype = $1;
1226		my $ids = $4;
1227		my $content = $3;
1228		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1229			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1230
1231			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1232			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1233			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1234				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1235				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1236					# pointer-to-function
1237					my $type = $1;
1238					my $name = $2;
1239					my $extra = $3;
1240					next if (!$name);
1241					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1242						# anonymous struct/union
1243						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1244					} else {
1245						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1246					}
1247				} else {
1248					my $type;
1249					my $names;
1250					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1251					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1252					# Handle bitmaps
1253					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1254					# Handle arrays
1255					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1256					# The type may have multiple words,
1257					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1258					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1259					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1260					# names, in order to match just names
1261					# and commas for the names
1262					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1263					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1264						$type = $1;
1265						$names = $2;
1266					} else {
1267						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1268						next;
1269					}
1270					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1271						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1272						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1273						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1274							# anonymous struct/union
1275							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1276						} else {
1277							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1278						}
1279					}
1280				}
1281			}
1282		}
1283		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1284	}
1285
1286	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1287	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1288
1289	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1290	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1291
1292	# Adjust declaration for better display
1293	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1294	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1295	# Better handle inlined enums
1296	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1297
1298	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1299	my $level = 1;
1300	$declaration = "";
1301	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1302		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1303		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1304		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1305		next if (!$clause);
1306		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1307		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1308			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1309		}
1310		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1311		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1312	}
1313	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1314			   'struct',
1315			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1316			    'module' => $modulename,
1317			    'definition' => $declaration,
1318			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1319			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1320			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1321			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1322			    'sections' => \%sections,
1323			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1324			    'type' => $decl_type
1325			   });
1326    }
1327    else {
1328	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1329	++$errors;
1330    }
1331}
1332
1333
1334sub show_warnings($$) {
1335	my $functype = shift;
1336	my $name = shift;
1337
1338	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1339
1340	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1341
1342	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1343		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1344			return 1;
1345		} else {
1346			return 0;
1347		}
1348	}
1349        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1350		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1351			return 1;
1352		} else {
1353			return 0;
1354		}
1355	}
1356	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1357		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1358			return 1;
1359		} else {
1360			return 0;
1361		}
1362	}
1363	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1364}
1365
1366sub dump_enum($$) {
1367    my $x = shift;
1368    my $file = shift;
1369    my $members;
1370
1371
1372    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1373    # strip #define macros inside enums
1374    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1375
1376    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1377	$declaration_name = $2;
1378	$members = $1;
1379    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1380	$declaration_name = $1;
1381	$members = $2;
1382    }
1383
1384    if ($declaration_name) {
1385	my %_members;
1386
1387	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1388
1389	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1390	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1391	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1392	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1393		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1394	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1395			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1396		}
1397	    }
1398	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1399	}
1400
1401	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1402	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1403	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1404		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1405		}
1406	    }
1407        }
1408
1409	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1410			   'enum',
1411			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1412			    'module' => $modulename,
1413			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1414			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1415			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1416			    'sections' => \%sections,
1417			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1418			   });
1419    } else {
1420	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1421	++$errors;
1422    }
1423}
1424
1425sub dump_typedef($$) {
1426    my $x = shift;
1427    my $file = shift;
1428
1429    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1430
1431    # Parse function prototypes
1432    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*\(\*\s*(\w\S+)\s*\)\s*\((.*)\);/ ||
1433	$x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*(\w\S+)\s*\s*\((.*)\);/) {
1434
1435	# Function typedefs
1436	$return_type = $1;
1437	$declaration_name = $2;
1438	my $args = $3;
1439
1440	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1441
1442	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1443			   'function',
1444			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1445			    'typedef' => 1,
1446			    'module' => $modulename,
1447			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1448			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1449			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1450			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1451			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1452			    'sections' => \%sections,
1453			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1454			   });
1455	return;
1456    }
1457
1458    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1459	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1460	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1461    }
1462
1463    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1464	$declaration_name = $1;
1465
1466	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1467			   'typedef',
1468			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1469			    'module' => $modulename,
1470			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1471			    'sections' => \%sections,
1472			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1473			   });
1474    }
1475    else {
1476	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1477	++$errors;
1478    }
1479}
1480
1481sub save_struct_actual($) {
1482    my $actual = shift;
1483
1484    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1485    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1486    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1487}
1488
1489sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1490    my $args = shift;
1491    my $splitter = shift;
1492    my $file = shift;
1493    my $declaration_name = shift;
1494    my $type;
1495    my $param;
1496
1497    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1498    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1499	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1500    }
1501
1502    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1503	# strip comments
1504	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1505	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1506	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1507	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1508	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1509
1510	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1511	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1512	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1513	    # output_* subs.
1514	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1515	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1516	    # pointer-to-function
1517	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1518	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1519	    $param = $1;
1520	    $type = $arg;
1521	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1522	    save_struct_actual($param);
1523	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1524	} elsif ($arg) {
1525	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1526	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1527
1528	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1529	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1530		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1531	    }
1532
1533	    my @first_arg;
1534	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1535		    shift @args;
1536		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1537		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1538	    } else {
1539		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1540	    }
1541
1542	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1543	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1544
1545	    foreach $param (@args) {
1546		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1547		    save_struct_actual($2);
1548
1549		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1550		}
1551		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1552		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1553			save_struct_actual($1);
1554			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1555		    }
1556		}
1557		else {
1558		    save_struct_actual($param);
1559		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1560		}
1561	    }
1562	}
1563    }
1564}
1565
1566sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1567	my $param = shift;
1568	my $type = shift;
1569	my $org_arg = shift;
1570	my $file = shift;
1571	my $declaration_name = shift;
1572
1573	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1574	    ($param eq "}")) {
1575		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1576	}
1577
1578	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1579	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1580
1581	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1582	{
1583	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1584	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1585	      $param = "...";
1586	    }
1587	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1588	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1589	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1590	    }
1591	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1592		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1593	    }
1594	}
1595	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1596	{
1597	    $param="void";
1598	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1599	}
1600	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1601	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1602	{
1603		$type = $param;
1604		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1605		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1606		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1607	}
1608
1609	# warn if parameter has no description
1610	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1611	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1612	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1613	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1614		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1615
1616	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1617			print STDERR
1618			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1619			++$warnings;
1620		}
1621	}
1622
1623	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1624	# on @parameterlist;
1625	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1626	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1627	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1628	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1629	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1630	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1631	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1632	push @parameterlist, $param;
1633	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1634	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1635}
1636
1637sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1638	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1639	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1640	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1641	my $err;
1642	my ($px, $sx);
1643	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1644
1645	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1646		$err = 1;
1647		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1648			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1649			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1650			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1651			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1652			# however, the original param string may contain
1653			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1654			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1655			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1656			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1657			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1658
1659			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1660			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1661				$err = 0;
1662				last;
1663			}
1664		}
1665		if ($err) {
1666			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1667				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1668					"Excess function parameter " .
1669					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1670					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1671				++$warnings;
1672			}
1673		}
1674	}
1675}
1676
1677##
1678# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1679sub check_return_section {
1680        my $file = shift;
1681        my $declaration_name = shift;
1682        my $return_type = shift;
1683
1684        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1685        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1686        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1687                return;
1688        }
1689
1690        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1691            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1692                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1693                        "No description found for return value of " .
1694                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1695                ++$warnings;
1696        }
1697}
1698
1699##
1700# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1701# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1702# arrays/hashes.
1703sub dump_function($$) {
1704    my $prototype = shift;
1705    my $file = shift;
1706    my $noret = 0;
1707
1708    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1709
1710    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1711    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1712    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1713    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1714    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1715    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1716    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1717    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1718    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1719    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1720    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1721    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1722    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1723    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1724    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1725    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1726    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1727            (?:
1728                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1729                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1730                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1731            )+
1732          \)\)\s+//x;
1733
1734    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1735    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1736    # 2. Function name
1737    # 3. Function parameters.
1738    #
1739    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1740    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1741    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1742    # so on.
1743    #
1744    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1745    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1746    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1747    # - atomic_set (macro)
1748    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1749
1750    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1751        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1752        # list.
1753        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1754        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1755        $return_type = $1;
1756        $declaration_name = $2;
1757        $noret = 1;
1758    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1759	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1760	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1761	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1762	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1763	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1764	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1765	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1766	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1767	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1768	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1769	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1770	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1771	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1772	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1773	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1774	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1775	$return_type = $1;
1776	$declaration_name = $2;
1777	my $args = $3;
1778
1779	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1780    } else {
1781	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1782	return;
1783    }
1784
1785    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1786    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1787
1788    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1789    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1790    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1791    # verbose mode.
1792    # TODO: always perform the check.
1793    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1794	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1795    }
1796
1797    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1798    # Handle it.
1799    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1800	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1801			   'function',
1802			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1803			    'typedef' => 1,
1804			    'module' => $modulename,
1805			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1806			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1807			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1808			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1809			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1810			    'sections' => \%sections,
1811			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1812			   });
1813    } else {
1814	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1815			   'function',
1816			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1817			    'module' => $modulename,
1818			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1819			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1820			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1821			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1822			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1823			    'sections' => \%sections,
1824			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1825			   });
1826    }
1827}
1828
1829sub reset_state {
1830    $function = "";
1831    %parameterdescs = ();
1832    %parametertypes = ();
1833    @parameterlist = ();
1834    %sections = ();
1835    @sectionlist = ();
1836    $sectcheck = "";
1837    $struct_actual = "";
1838    $prototype = "";
1839
1840    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1841    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1842}
1843
1844sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1845	my $file = shift;
1846	my $tracepointname = 0;
1847	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1848
1849	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1850		$tracepointname = $1;
1851	}
1852	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1853		$tracepointname = $1;
1854	}
1855	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1856		$tracepointname = $2;
1857	}
1858	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1859	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1860		$tracepointargs = $1;
1861	}
1862	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1863		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1864			     "$prototype\n";
1865	} else {
1866		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1867	}
1868}
1869
1870sub syscall_munge() {
1871	my $void = 0;
1872
1873	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1874##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1875	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1876		$void = 1;
1877##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1878	}
1879
1880	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1881	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1882		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1883	} elsif ($void) {
1884		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1885	}
1886
1887	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1888	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1889	my $count = 0;
1890	my $len = length($prototype);
1891	if ($void) {
1892		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1893	}
1894	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1895		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1896			$count++;
1897			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1898				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1899			}
1900		}
1901	}
1902}
1903
1904sub process_proto_function($$) {
1905    my $x = shift;
1906    my $file = shift;
1907
1908    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1909
1910    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1911	# do nothing
1912    }
1913    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1914	$prototype .= $1;
1915    }
1916
1917    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1918	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1919	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1920	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1921
1922	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1923	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1924	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1925
1926	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1927		syscall_munge();
1928	}
1929	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1930	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1931	{
1932		tracepoint_munge($file);
1933	}
1934	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1935	reset_state();
1936    }
1937}
1938
1939sub process_proto_type($$) {
1940    my $x = shift;
1941    my $file = shift;
1942
1943    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1944    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1945    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1946    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1947
1948    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1949	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1950	$x .= ";";
1951    }
1952
1953    while (1) {
1954	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1955            if( length $prototype ) {
1956                $prototype .= " "
1957            }
1958	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1959	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1960	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1961	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1962		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1963		reset_state();
1964		last;
1965	    }
1966	    $x = $3;
1967	} else {
1968	    $prototype .= $x;
1969	    last;
1970	}
1971    }
1972}
1973
1974
1975sub map_filename($) {
1976    my $file;
1977    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1978
1979    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1980	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
1981    } else {
1982	$file = $orig_file;
1983    }
1984
1985    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
1986	$file = $source_map{$file};
1987    }
1988
1989    return $file;
1990}
1991
1992sub process_export_file($) {
1993    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1994    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
1995
1996    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
1997	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
1998	++$errors;
1999	return;
2000    }
2001
2002    while (<IN>) {
2003	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2004	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2005	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2006	}
2007    }
2008
2009    close(IN);
2010}
2011
2012#
2013# Parsers for the various processing states.
2014#
2015# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2016#
2017sub process_normal() {
2018    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2019	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2020	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2021	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2022    }
2023}
2024
2025#
2026# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2027#
2028sub process_name($$) {
2029    my $file = shift;
2030    my $identifier;
2031    my $descr;
2032
2033    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2034	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2035	$contents = "";
2036	$new_start_line = $.;
2037
2038	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2039	    $section = $section_intro;
2040	} else {
2041	    $section = $1;
2042	}
2043    }
2044    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2045	$identifier = $1;
2046	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\(\))?\s*-/) {
2047	    $identifier = $1;
2048	}
2049
2050	$state = STATE_BODY;
2051	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2052	# here
2053	$contents = "";
2054	$section = $section_default;
2055	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2056	if (/-(.*)/) {
2057	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2058	    $descr= $1;
2059	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2060	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2061	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2062	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2063	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2064	} else {
2065	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2066	}
2067
2068	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2069	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2070	    print STDERR $_;
2071	    ++$warnings;
2072	}
2073
2074	if ($identifier =~ m/^struct\b/) {
2075	    $decl_type = 'struct';
2076	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union\b/) {
2077	    $decl_type = 'union';
2078	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum\b/) {
2079	    $decl_type = 'enum';
2080	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef\b/) {
2081	    $decl_type = 'typedef';
2082	} else {
2083	    $decl_type = 'function';
2084	}
2085
2086	if ($verbose) {
2087	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
2088	}
2089    } else {
2090	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2091	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2092	++$warnings;
2093	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2094    }
2095}
2096
2097
2098#
2099# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2100#
2101sub process_body($$) {
2102    my $file = shift;
2103
2104    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2105    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2106    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2107    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2108	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2109
2110	if ($verbose) {
2111	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2112	    ++$warnings;
2113	}
2114    }
2115
2116    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2117	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2118	$section = $section_default;
2119	$new_start_line = $.;
2120	$contents = "";
2121    }
2122
2123    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2124	$newsection = $1;
2125	$newcontents = $2;
2126
2127	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2128	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2129	    $newsection = $section_default;
2130	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2131	    $newsection = $section_context;
2132	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2133	    $newsection = $section_return;
2134	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2135	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2136	    $newsection = $section_return;
2137	}
2138
2139	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2140	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2141		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2142		++$warnings;
2143	    }
2144	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2145	    $section = $section_default;
2146	}
2147
2148	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2149	$state = STATE_BODY;
2150	$contents = $newcontents;
2151	$new_start_line = $.;
2152	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2153	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2154	}
2155	if ($contents ne "") {
2156	    $contents .= "\n";
2157	}
2158	$section = $newsection;
2159	$leading_space = undef;
2160    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2161	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2162	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2163	    $section = $section_default;
2164	    $contents = "";
2165	}
2166	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2167	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2168	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2169	    ++$warnings;
2170	}
2171
2172	$prototype = "";
2173	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2174	$brcount = 0;
2175        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2176    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2177	if ($1 eq "") {
2178	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2179		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2180		$section = $section_default;
2181		$contents = "";
2182		$new_start_line = $.;
2183		$state = STATE_BODY;
2184	    } else {
2185		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2186		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2187		} else {
2188		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2189		}
2190		$contents .= "\n";
2191	    }
2192	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2193	    # Continued declaration purpose
2194	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2195	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2196	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2197	} else {
2198	    my $cont = $1;
2199	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2200		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2201		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2202			$leading_space = $1;
2203		    } else {
2204			$leading_space = "";
2205		    }
2206		}
2207		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2208	    }
2209	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2210	}
2211    } else {
2212	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2213	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2214	++$warnings;
2215    }
2216}
2217
2218
2219#
2220# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2221#
2222sub process_proto($$) {
2223    my $file = shift;
2224
2225    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2226	$section = $1;
2227	$contents = $2;
2228	if ($contents ne "") {
2229	    $contents .= "\n";
2230	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2231	    $section = $section_default;
2232	    $contents = "";
2233	}
2234    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2235	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2236	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2237    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2238	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2239    } else {
2240	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2241    }
2242}
2243
2244#
2245# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2246#
2247sub process_docblock($$) {
2248    my $file = shift;
2249
2250    if (/$doc_end/) {
2251	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2252	$section = $section_default;
2253	$contents = "";
2254	$function = "";
2255	%parameterdescs = ();
2256	%parametertypes = ();
2257	@parameterlist = ();
2258	%sections = ();
2259	@sectionlist = ();
2260	$prototype = "";
2261	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2262    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2263	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2264	    $contents .= $blankline;
2265	} else {
2266	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2267	}
2268    }
2269}
2270
2271#
2272# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2273#
2274sub process_inline($$) {
2275    my $file = shift;
2276
2277    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2278    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2279	$section = $1;
2280	$contents = $2;
2281	$new_start_line = $.;
2282	if ($contents ne "") {
2283	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2284		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2285	    }
2286	    $contents .= "\n";
2287	}
2288	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2289	# Documentation block end */
2290    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2291	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2292	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2293	    $section = $section_default;
2294	    $contents = "";
2295	}
2296	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2297	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2298	# Regular text
2299    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2300	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2301	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2302	    # nuke leading blank lines
2303	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2304		$contents = "";
2305	    }
2306	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2307	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2308	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2309	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2310	    ++$warnings;
2311	}
2312    }
2313}
2314
2315
2316sub process_file($) {
2317    my $file;
2318    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2319    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2320
2321    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2322
2323    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2324	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2325	++$errors;
2326	return;
2327    }
2328
2329    $. = 1;
2330
2331    $section_counter = 0;
2332    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2333	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2334	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2335	}
2336	# Replace tabs by spaces
2337        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2338	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2339	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2340	    process_normal();
2341	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2342	    process_name($file, $_);
2343	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2344		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2345	    process_body($file, $_);
2346	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2347	    process_inline($file, $_);
2348	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2349	    process_proto($file, $_);
2350	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2351	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2352	}
2353    }
2354
2355    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2356    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2357	output_mode ne "none") {
2358	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2359	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2360		for keys %function_table;
2361	}
2362	else {
2363	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2364	}
2365    }
2366    close IN_FILE;
2367}
2368
2369
2370if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2371	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2372}
2373
2374$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2375
2376# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2377# using the s// operator.
2378for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2379    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2380    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2381#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2382    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2383}
2384
2385# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2386# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2387if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2388	my ($relname, $absname);
2389	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2390		chop();
2391		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2392		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2393		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2394	}
2395	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2396}
2397
2398if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2399    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2400
2401    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2402
2403    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2404	chomp;
2405	process_export_file($_);
2406    }
2407}
2408
2409foreach (@ARGV) {
2410    chomp;
2411    process_file($_);
2412}
2413if ($verbose && $errors) {
2414  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2415}
2416if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2417  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2418}
2419
2420if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2421    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2422    exit($warnings);
2423} else {
2424    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2425}
2426