xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 52042e2db45290f6a512d525518488b7bf143531)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334}
335
336if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338
339	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340		$Werror = 1;
341	}
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
386my $identifier;
387
388my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
389my $doc_end = '\*/';
390my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
391my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
392my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
393# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
394my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
395    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
396my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
397my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
398my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
399my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
400my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
401my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
402my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
403
404my %parameterdescs;
405my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
406my @parameterlist;
407my %sections;
408my @sectionlist;
409my %section_start_lines;
410my $sectcheck;
411my $struct_actual;
412
413my $contents = "";
414my $new_start_line = 0;
415
416# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
417my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
418my $section_intro = "Introduction";
419my $section = $section_default;
420my $section_context = "Context";
421my $section_return = "Return";
422
423my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
424
425reset_state();
426
427while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
428    my $cmd = $1;
429    shift @ARGV;
430    if ($cmd eq "man") {
431	$output_mode = "man";
432	@highlights = @highlights_man;
433	$blankline = $blankline_man;
434    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
435	$output_mode = "rst";
436	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
437	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
438    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
439	$output_mode = "none";
440    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
441	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
442    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
443	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
444	$function = shift @ARGV;
445	$function_table{$function} = 1;
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
447	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
448	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
449    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
450	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
451	%function_table = ();
452    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
453	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
454	%function_table = ();
455    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
456	my $file = shift @ARGV;
457	push(@export_file_list, $file);
458    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
459	$verbose = 1;
460    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
461	$Werror = 1;
462    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
463	usage();
464    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
465	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
466    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
467	    $enable_lineno = 1;
468    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
469	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
470    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
471	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
472	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
473	    $sphinx_major = $1;
474	    if (defined($2)) {
475		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
476	    } else {
477		$sphinx_minor = 0;
478	    }
479	    if (defined($3)) {
480		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
481	    } else {
482		$sphinx_patch = 0;
483	    }
484	} else {
485	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
486	}
487    } else {
488	# Unknown argument
489        usage();
490    }
491}
492
493# continue execution near EOF;
494
495# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
496# version in order to produce the right tags.
497sub findprog($)
498{
499	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
500		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
501	}
502}
503
504sub get_sphinx_version()
505{
506	my $ver;
507
508	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
509	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
510		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
511		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
512			$sphinx_major = 1;
513			$sphinx_minor = 2;
514			$sphinx_patch = 0;
515			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
516			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
517			return;
518		}
519	}
520
521	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
522	while (<IN>) {
523		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
524			$sphinx_major = $1;
525			$sphinx_minor = $2;
526			$sphinx_patch = $3;
527			last;
528		}
529		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
530		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
531			$sphinx_major = $1;
532			$sphinx_minor = $2;
533			$sphinx_patch = $3;
534			last;
535		}
536	}
537	close IN;
538}
539
540# get kernel version from env
541sub get_kernel_version() {
542    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
543
544    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
545	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
546    }
547    return $version;
548}
549
550#
551sub print_lineno {
552    my $lineno = shift;
553    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
554        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
555    }
556}
557##
558# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
559#
560sub dump_section {
561    my $file = shift;
562    my $name = shift;
563    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
564
565    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
566	$name = $1;
567	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
568	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
569        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
570        $new_start_line = 0;
571    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
572	$name = "...";
573	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
574	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
575        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
576        $new_start_line = 0;
577    } else {
578	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
579	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
580	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
581		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
582		++$warnings;
583	    }
584	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
585	} else {
586	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
587	    push @sectionlist, $name;
588            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
589            $new_start_line = 0;
590	}
591    }
592}
593
594##
595# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
596#
597sub dump_doc_section {
598    my $file = shift;
599    my $name = shift;
600    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
601
602    if ($no_doc_sections) {
603        return;
604    }
605
606    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
607
608    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
609	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
610	 defined($function_table{$name})))
611    {
612	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
613	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
614			  'sections' => \%sections,
615			  'module' => $modulename,
616			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
617    }
618}
619
620##
621# output function
622#
623# parameterdescs, a hash.
624#  function => "function name"
625#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
626#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
627#  sectionlist => @list of sections
628#  sections => %section descriptions
629#
630
631sub output_highlight {
632    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
633    my $line;
634
635#   DEBUG
636#   if (!defined $contents) {
637#	use Carp;
638#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
639#   }
640
641#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
642    eval $dohighlight;
643    die $@ if $@;
644#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
645
646    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
647	if (! $output_preformatted) {
648	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
649	}
650	if ($line eq ""){
651	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
652		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
653	    }
654	} else {
655	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
656		print "\\&$line";
657	    } else {
658		print $lineprefix, $line;
659	    }
660	}
661	print "\n";
662    }
663}
664
665##
666# output function in man
667sub output_function_man(%) {
668    my %args = %{$_[0]};
669    my ($parameter, $section);
670    my $count;
671
672    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
673
674    print ".SH NAME\n";
675    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
676
677    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
678    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
679	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
680    } else {
681	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
682    }
683    $count = 0;
684    my $parenth = "(";
685    my $post = ",";
686    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
687	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
688	    $post = ");";
689	}
690	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
691	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
692	    # pointer-to-function
693	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
694	} else {
695	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
696	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
697	}
698	$count++;
699	$parenth = "";
700    }
701
702    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
703    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
704	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
705	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
706
707	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
708	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
709    }
710    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
711	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
712	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
713    }
714}
715
716##
717# output enum in man
718sub output_enum_man(%) {
719    my %args = %{$_[0]};
720    my ($parameter, $section);
721    my $count;
722
723    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
724
725    print ".SH NAME\n";
726    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
727
728    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
729    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
730    $count = 0;
731    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
732	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
733	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
734	    print "\n};\n";
735	    last;
736	}
737	else {
738	    print ", \n.br\n";
739	}
740	$count++;
741    }
742
743    print ".SH Constants\n";
744    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
745	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
746	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
747
748	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
749	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
750    }
751    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
752	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
753	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
754    }
755}
756
757##
758# output struct in man
759sub output_struct_man(%) {
760    my %args = %{$_[0]};
761    my ($parameter, $section);
762
763    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
764
765    print ".SH NAME\n";
766    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
767
768    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
769    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
770    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
771    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
772    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
773    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
774
775    print ".SH Members\n";
776    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
777	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
778
779	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
780	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
781
782	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
783	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
784	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
785    }
786    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
787	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
788	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
789    }
790}
791
792##
793# output typedef in man
794sub output_typedef_man(%) {
795    my %args = %{$_[0]};
796    my ($parameter, $section);
797
798    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
799
800    print ".SH NAME\n";
801    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
802
803    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
804	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
805	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
806    }
807}
808
809sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
810    my %args = %{$_[0]};
811    my ($parameter, $section);
812    my $count;
813
814    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
815
816    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
817	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
818	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
819    }
820}
821
822##
823# output in restructured text
824#
825
826#
827# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
828# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
829# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
830#
831sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
832    my %args = %{$_[0]};
833    my ($parameter, $section);
834
835    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
836	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
837
838	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
839	    print "**$section**\n\n";
840	}
841        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
842	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
843	print "\n";
844    }
845}
846
847#
848# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
849#
850sub highlight_block($) {
851    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
852    my $contents = shift;
853    eval $dohighlight;
854    die $@ if $@;
855    return $contents;
856}
857
858#
859# Regexes used only here.
860#
861my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
862my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
863
864sub output_highlight_rst {
865    my $input = join "\n",@_;
866    my $output = "";
867    my $line;
868    my $in_literal = 0;
869    my $litprefix;
870    my $block = "";
871
872    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
873	#
874	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
875	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
876	#
877	if ($in_literal) {
878	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
879		#
880		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
881		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
882		#
883		if ($litprefix eq "") {
884		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
885		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
886		    $output .= $line . "\n";
887		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
888		    $in_literal = 0;
889		} else {
890		    $output .= $line . "\n";
891		}
892	    } else {
893		$output .= $line . "\n";
894	    }
895	}
896	#
897	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
898	#
899	if (! $in_literal) {
900	    $block .= $line . "\n";
901	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
902		$in_literal = 1;
903		$litprefix = "";
904		$output .= highlight_block($block);
905		$block = ""
906	    }
907	}
908    }
909
910    if ($block) {
911	$output .= highlight_block($block);
912    }
913    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
914	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
915    }
916}
917
918sub output_function_rst(%) {
919    my %args = %{$_[0]};
920    my ($parameter, $section);
921    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
922    my $start = "";
923    my $is_macro = 0;
924
925    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
926	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
927	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
928	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
929	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
930	    $lineprefix = "";
931	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
932	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
933	    $is_macro = 1;
934	} else {
935	    print ".. c:function:: ";
936	}
937    } else {
938	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
939	    $is_macro = 1;
940	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
941	} else {
942	    print ".. c:function:: ";
943	}
944
945	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
946	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
947	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
948	    $lineprefix = "";
949	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
950	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
951	} else {
952	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
953	}
954    }
955    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
956	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
957    } else {
958	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
959    }
960    print $start;
961
962    my $count = 0;
963    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
964	if ($count ne 0) {
965	    print ", ";
966	}
967	$count++;
968	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
969
970	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
971	    # pointer-to-function
972	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
973	} else {
974	    print $type;
975	}
976    }
977    if ($is_macro) {
978	print ")``\n\n";
979    } else {
980	print ")\n\n";
981    }
982    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
983	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
984	$lineprefix = "   ";
985	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
986	print "\n";
987    }
988
989    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
990    $lineprefix = "  ";
991    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
992	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
993	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
994	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
995
996	if ($type ne "") {
997	    print "``$type``\n";
998	} else {
999	    print "``$parameter``\n";
1000	}
1001
1002        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1003
1004	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1005	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1006	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1007	} else {
1008	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1009	}
1010	print "\n";
1011    }
1012
1013    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1014    output_section_rst(@_);
1015}
1016
1017sub output_section_rst(%) {
1018    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1019    my $section;
1020    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1021    $lineprefix = "";
1022
1023    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1024	print "**$section**\n\n";
1025        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1026	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1027	print "\n";
1028    }
1029    print "\n";
1030    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1031}
1032
1033sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1034    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1035    my ($parameter);
1036    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1037    my $count;
1038
1039    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1040	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1041	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1042    } else {
1043	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1044	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1045    }
1046    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1047    $lineprefix = "   ";
1048    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1049    print "\n";
1050
1051    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1052    $lineprefix = "  ";
1053    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1054	print "``$parameter``\n";
1055	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1056	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1057	} else {
1058	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1059	}
1060	print "\n";
1061    }
1062
1063    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1064    output_section_rst(@_);
1065}
1066
1067sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1068    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1069    my ($parameter);
1070    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1071    my $name;
1072
1073    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1074	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1075    } else {
1076	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1077    }
1078    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1079    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1080    $lineprefix = "   ";
1081    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1082    print "\n";
1083
1084    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1085    output_section_rst(@_);
1086}
1087
1088sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1089    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1090    my ($parameter);
1091    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1092
1093    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1094	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1095	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1096    } else {
1097	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1098	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1099	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1100	} else {
1101	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1102	}
1103    }
1104    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1105    $lineprefix = "   ";
1106    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1107    print "\n";
1108
1109    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1110    print "::\n\n";
1111    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1112    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1113    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1114
1115    print "**Members**\n\n";
1116    $lineprefix = "  ";
1117    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1118	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1119
1120	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1121	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1122
1123	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1124	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1125        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1126	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1127	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1128	print "\n";
1129    }
1130    print "\n";
1131
1132    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1133    output_section_rst(@_);
1134}
1135
1136## none mode output functions
1137
1138sub output_function_none(%) {
1139}
1140
1141sub output_enum_none(%) {
1142}
1143
1144sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1145}
1146
1147sub output_struct_none(%) {
1148}
1149
1150sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1151}
1152
1153##
1154# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1155# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1156# functype and output_mode
1157sub output_declaration {
1158    no strict 'refs';
1159    my $name = shift;
1160    my $functype = shift;
1161    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1162
1163    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1164
1165    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1166	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1167	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1168	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1169	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1170	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1171    {
1172	&$func(@_);
1173	$section_counter++;
1174    }
1175}
1176
1177##
1178# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1179sub output_blockhead {
1180    no strict 'refs';
1181    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1182    &$func(@_);
1183    $section_counter++;
1184}
1185
1186##
1187# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1188# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1189sub dump_declaration($$) {
1190    no strict 'refs';
1191    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1192    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1193    &$func(@_);
1194}
1195
1196sub dump_union($$) {
1197    dump_struct(@_);
1198}
1199
1200sub dump_struct($$) {
1201    my $x = shift;
1202    my $file = shift;
1203
1204    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1205	my $decl_type = $1;
1206	$declaration_name = $2;
1207	my $members = $3;
1208
1209	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1210	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n";
1211	    return;
1212	}
1213
1214	# ignore members marked private:
1215	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1216	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1217	# strip comments:
1218	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1219	# strip attributes
1220	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1221	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1222	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1223	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1224	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1225	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1226
1227	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1228	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1229	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1230	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1231	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1232	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1233	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1234	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1235	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1236
1237	my $declaration = $members;
1238
1239	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1240	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1241		my $newmember;
1242		my $maintype = $1;
1243		my $ids = $4;
1244		my $content = $3;
1245		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1246			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1247
1248			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1249			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1250			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1251				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1252				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1253					# pointer-to-function
1254					my $type = $1;
1255					my $name = $2;
1256					my $extra = $3;
1257					next if (!$name);
1258					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1259						# anonymous struct/union
1260						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1261					} else {
1262						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1263					}
1264				} else {
1265					my $type;
1266					my $names;
1267					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1268					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1269					# Handle bitmaps
1270					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1271					# Handle arrays
1272					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1273					# The type may have multiple words,
1274					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1275					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1276					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1277					# names, in order to match just names
1278					# and commas for the names
1279					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1280					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1281						$type = $1;
1282						$names = $2;
1283					} else {
1284						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1285						next;
1286					}
1287					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1288						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1289						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1290						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1291							# anonymous struct/union
1292							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1293						} else {
1294							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1295						}
1296					}
1297				}
1298			}
1299		}
1300		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1301	}
1302
1303	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1304	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1305
1306	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1307	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1308
1309	# Adjust declaration for better display
1310	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1311	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1312	# Better handle inlined enums
1313	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1314
1315	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1316	my $level = 1;
1317	$declaration = "";
1318	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1319		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1320		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1321		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1322		next if (!$clause);
1323		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1324		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1325			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1326		}
1327		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1328		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1329	}
1330	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1331			   'struct',
1332			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1333			    'module' => $modulename,
1334			    'definition' => $declaration,
1335			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1336			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1337			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1338			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1339			    'sections' => \%sections,
1340			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1341			    'type' => $decl_type
1342			   });
1343    }
1344    else {
1345	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1346	++$errors;
1347    }
1348}
1349
1350
1351sub show_warnings($$) {
1352	my $functype = shift;
1353	my $name = shift;
1354
1355	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1356
1357	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1358
1359	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1360		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1361			return 1;
1362		} else {
1363			return 0;
1364		}
1365	}
1366        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1367		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1368			return 1;
1369		} else {
1370			return 0;
1371		}
1372	}
1373	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1374		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1375			return 1;
1376		} else {
1377			return 0;
1378		}
1379	}
1380	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1381}
1382
1383sub dump_enum($$) {
1384    my $x = shift;
1385    my $file = shift;
1386    my $members;
1387
1388
1389    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1390    # strip #define macros inside enums
1391    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1392
1393    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1394	$declaration_name = $2;
1395	$members = $1;
1396    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1397	$declaration_name = $1;
1398	$members = $2;
1399    }
1400
1401    if ($members) {
1402	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1403	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n";
1404	    return;
1405	}
1406
1407	my %_members;
1408
1409	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1410
1411	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1412	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1413	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1414	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1415		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1416	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1417			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1418		}
1419	    }
1420	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1421	}
1422
1423	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1424	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1425	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1426		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1427		}
1428	    }
1429        }
1430
1431	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1432			   'enum',
1433			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1434			    'module' => $modulename,
1435			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1436			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1437			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1438			    'sections' => \%sections,
1439			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1440			   });
1441    } else {
1442	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1443	++$errors;
1444    }
1445}
1446
1447my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1448my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1449my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1450
1451my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1452my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1453
1454sub dump_typedef($$) {
1455    my $x = shift;
1456    my $file = shift;
1457
1458    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1459
1460    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1461    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1462	$return_type = $1;
1463	$declaration_name = $2;
1464	my $args = $3;
1465	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1466
1467	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1468	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1469	    return;
1470	}
1471
1472	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1473
1474	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1475			   'function',
1476			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1477			    'typedef' => 1,
1478			    'module' => $modulename,
1479			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1480			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1481			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1482			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1483			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1484			    'sections' => \%sections,
1485			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1486			   });
1487	return;
1488    }
1489
1490    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1491	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1492	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1493    }
1494
1495    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1496	$declaration_name = $1;
1497
1498	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1499	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
1500	    return;
1501	}
1502
1503	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1504			   'typedef',
1505			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1506			    'module' => $modulename,
1507			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1508			    'sections' => \%sections,
1509			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1510			   });
1511    }
1512    else {
1513	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1514	++$errors;
1515    }
1516}
1517
1518sub save_struct_actual($) {
1519    my $actual = shift;
1520
1521    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1522    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1523    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1524}
1525
1526sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1527    my $args = shift;
1528    my $splitter = shift;
1529    my $file = shift;
1530    my $declaration_name = shift;
1531    my $type;
1532    my $param;
1533
1534    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1535    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1536	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1537    }
1538
1539    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1540	# strip comments
1541	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1542	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1543	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1544	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1545	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1546
1547	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1548	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1549	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1550	    # output_* subs.
1551	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1552	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1553	    # pointer-to-function
1554	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1555	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1556	    $param = $1;
1557	    $type = $arg;
1558	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1559	    save_struct_actual($param);
1560	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1561	} elsif ($arg) {
1562	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1563	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1564
1565	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1566	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1567		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1568	    }
1569
1570	    my @first_arg;
1571	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1572		    shift @args;
1573		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1574		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1575	    } else {
1576		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1577	    }
1578
1579	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1580	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1581
1582	    foreach $param (@args) {
1583		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1584		    save_struct_actual($2);
1585
1586		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1587		}
1588		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1589		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1590			save_struct_actual($1);
1591			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1592		    }
1593		}
1594		else {
1595		    save_struct_actual($param);
1596		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1597		}
1598	    }
1599	}
1600    }
1601}
1602
1603sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1604	my $param = shift;
1605	my $type = shift;
1606	my $org_arg = shift;
1607	my $file = shift;
1608	my $declaration_name = shift;
1609
1610	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1611	    ($param eq "}")) {
1612		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1613	}
1614
1615	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1616	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1617
1618	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1619	{
1620	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1621	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1622	      $param = "...";
1623	    }
1624	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1625	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1626	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1627	    }
1628	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1629		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1630	    }
1631	}
1632	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1633	{
1634	    $param="void";
1635	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1636	}
1637	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1638	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1639	{
1640		$type = $param;
1641		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1642		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1643		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1644	}
1645
1646	# warn if parameter has no description
1647	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1648	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1649	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1650	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1651		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1652
1653	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1654			print STDERR
1655			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1656			++$warnings;
1657		}
1658	}
1659
1660	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1661	# on @parameterlist;
1662	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1663	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1664	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1665	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1666	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1667	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1668	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1669	push @parameterlist, $param;
1670	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1671	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1672}
1673
1674sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1675	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1676	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1677	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1678	my $err;
1679	my ($px, $sx);
1680	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1681
1682	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1683		$err = 1;
1684		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1685			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1686			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1687			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1688			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1689			# however, the original param string may contain
1690			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1691			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1692			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1693			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1694			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1695
1696			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1697			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1698				$err = 0;
1699				last;
1700			}
1701		}
1702		if ($err) {
1703			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1704				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1705					"Excess function parameter " .
1706					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1707					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1708				++$warnings;
1709			}
1710		}
1711	}
1712}
1713
1714##
1715# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1716sub check_return_section {
1717        my $file = shift;
1718        my $declaration_name = shift;
1719        my $return_type = shift;
1720
1721        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1722        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1723        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1724                return;
1725        }
1726
1727        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1728            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1729                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1730                        "No description found for return value of " .
1731                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1732                ++$warnings;
1733        }
1734}
1735
1736##
1737# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1738# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1739# arrays/hashes.
1740sub dump_function($$) {
1741    my $prototype = shift;
1742    my $file = shift;
1743    my $noret = 0;
1744
1745    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1746
1747    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1748    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1749    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1750    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1751    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1752    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1753    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1754    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1755    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1756    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1757    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1758    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1759    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1760    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1761    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1762    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1763    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1764            (?:
1765                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1766                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1767                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1768            )+
1769          \)\)\s+//x;
1770
1771    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1772    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1773    # 2. Function name
1774    # 3. Function parameters.
1775    #
1776    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1777    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1778    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1779    # so on.
1780    #
1781    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1782    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1783    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1784    # - atomic_set (macro)
1785    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1786
1787    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1788        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1789        # list.
1790        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1791        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1792        $return_type = $1;
1793        $declaration_name = $2;
1794        $noret = 1;
1795    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1796	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1797	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1798	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1799	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1800	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1801	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1802	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1803	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1804	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1805	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1806	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1807	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1808	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1809	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1810	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1811	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1812	$return_type = $1;
1813	$declaration_name = $2;
1814	my $args = $3;
1815
1816	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1817    } else {
1818	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1819	return;
1820    }
1821
1822    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1823	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n";
1824	return;
1825    }
1826
1827    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1828    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1829
1830    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1831    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1832    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1833    # verbose mode.
1834    # TODO: always perform the check.
1835    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1836	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1837    }
1838
1839    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1840    # Handle it.
1841    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1842	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1843			   'function',
1844			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1845			    'typedef' => 1,
1846			    'module' => $modulename,
1847			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1848			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1849			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1850			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1851			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1852			    'sections' => \%sections,
1853			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1854			   });
1855    } else {
1856	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1857			   'function',
1858			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1859			    'module' => $modulename,
1860			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1861			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1862			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1863			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1864			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1865			    'sections' => \%sections,
1866			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1867			   });
1868    }
1869}
1870
1871sub reset_state {
1872    $function = "";
1873    %parameterdescs = ();
1874    %parametertypes = ();
1875    @parameterlist = ();
1876    %sections = ();
1877    @sectionlist = ();
1878    $sectcheck = "";
1879    $struct_actual = "";
1880    $prototype = "";
1881
1882    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1883    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1884}
1885
1886sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1887	my $file = shift;
1888	my $tracepointname = 0;
1889	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1890
1891	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1892		$tracepointname = $1;
1893	}
1894	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1895		$tracepointname = $1;
1896	}
1897	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1898		$tracepointname = $2;
1899	}
1900	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1901	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1902		$tracepointargs = $1;
1903	}
1904	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1905		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1906			     "$prototype\n";
1907	} else {
1908		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1909		$identifier = "trace_$identifier";
1910	}
1911}
1912
1913sub syscall_munge() {
1914	my $void = 0;
1915
1916	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1917##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1918	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1919		$void = 1;
1920##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1921	}
1922
1923	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1924	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1925		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1926	} elsif ($void) {
1927		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1928	}
1929
1930	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1931	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1932	my $count = 0;
1933	my $len = length($prototype);
1934	if ($void) {
1935		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1936	}
1937	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1938		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1939			$count++;
1940			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1941				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1942			}
1943		}
1944	}
1945}
1946
1947sub process_proto_function($$) {
1948    my $x = shift;
1949    my $file = shift;
1950
1951    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1952
1953    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1954	# do nothing
1955    }
1956    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1957	$prototype .= $1;
1958    }
1959
1960    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1961	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1962	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1963	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1964
1965	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1966	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1967	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1968
1969	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1970		syscall_munge();
1971	}
1972	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1973	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1974	{
1975		tracepoint_munge($file);
1976	}
1977	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1978	reset_state();
1979    }
1980}
1981
1982sub process_proto_type($$) {
1983    my $x = shift;
1984    my $file = shift;
1985
1986    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1987    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1988    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1989    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1990
1991    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1992	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1993	$x .= ";";
1994    }
1995
1996    while (1) {
1997	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1998            if( length $prototype ) {
1999                $prototype .= " "
2000            }
2001	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
2002	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
2003	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
2004	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
2005		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
2006		reset_state();
2007		last;
2008	    }
2009	    $x = $3;
2010	} else {
2011	    $prototype .= $x;
2012	    last;
2013	}
2014    }
2015}
2016
2017
2018sub map_filename($) {
2019    my $file;
2020    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2021
2022    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2023	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
2024    } else {
2025	$file = $orig_file;
2026    }
2027
2028    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2029	$file = $source_map{$file};
2030    }
2031
2032    return $file;
2033}
2034
2035sub process_export_file($) {
2036    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2037    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2038
2039    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2040	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2041	++$errors;
2042	return;
2043    }
2044
2045    while (<IN>) {
2046	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2047	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2048	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2049	}
2050    }
2051
2052    close(IN);
2053}
2054
2055#
2056# Parsers for the various processing states.
2057#
2058# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2059#
2060sub process_normal() {
2061    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2062	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2063	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2064	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2065    }
2066}
2067
2068#
2069# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2070#
2071sub process_name($$) {
2072    my $file = shift;
2073    my $descr;
2074
2075    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2076	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2077	$contents = "";
2078	$new_start_line = $.;
2079
2080	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2081	    $section = $section_intro;
2082	} else {
2083	    $section = $1;
2084	}
2085    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2086	$identifier = $1;
2087	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\(\))?\s*([-:].*)?$/) {
2088	    $identifier = $1;
2089	}
2090	if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
2091	    $decl_type = $1;
2092	    $identifier = $2;
2093	} else {
2094	    $decl_type = 'function';
2095	    $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
2096	}
2097	$identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
2098
2099	$state = STATE_BODY;
2100	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2101	# here
2102	$contents = "";
2103	$section = $section_default;
2104	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2105	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2106	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2107	    $descr= $1;
2108	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2109	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2110	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2111	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2112	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2113	} else {
2114	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2115	}
2116
2117	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2118	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2119	    print STDERR $_;
2120	    ++$warnings;
2121	}
2122
2123	if ($identifier eq "") {
2124	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
2125	    print STDERR $_;
2126	    ++$warnings;
2127	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2128	}
2129
2130	if ($verbose) {
2131	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
2132	}
2133    } else {
2134	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2135	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2136	++$warnings;
2137	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2138    }
2139}
2140
2141
2142#
2143# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2144#
2145sub process_body($$) {
2146    my $file = shift;
2147
2148    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2149    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2150    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2151    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2152	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2153
2154	if ($verbose) {
2155	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2156	    ++$warnings;
2157	}
2158    }
2159
2160    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2161	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2162	$section = $section_default;
2163	$new_start_line = $.;
2164	$contents = "";
2165    }
2166
2167    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2168	$newsection = $1;
2169	$newcontents = $2;
2170
2171	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2172	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2173	    $newsection = $section_default;
2174	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2175	    $newsection = $section_context;
2176	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2177	    $newsection = $section_return;
2178	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2179	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2180	    $newsection = $section_return;
2181	}
2182
2183	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2184	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2185		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2186		++$warnings;
2187	    }
2188	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2189	    $section = $section_default;
2190	}
2191
2192	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2193	$state = STATE_BODY;
2194	$contents = $newcontents;
2195	$new_start_line = $.;
2196	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2197	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2198	}
2199	if ($contents ne "") {
2200	    $contents .= "\n";
2201	}
2202	$section = $newsection;
2203	$leading_space = undef;
2204    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2205	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2206	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2207	    $section = $section_default;
2208	    $contents = "";
2209	}
2210	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2211	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2212	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2213	    ++$warnings;
2214	}
2215
2216	$prototype = "";
2217	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2218	$brcount = 0;
2219        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2220    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2221	if ($1 eq "") {
2222	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2223		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2224		$section = $section_default;
2225		$contents = "";
2226		$new_start_line = $.;
2227		$state = STATE_BODY;
2228	    } else {
2229		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2230		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2231		} else {
2232		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2233		}
2234		$contents .= "\n";
2235	    }
2236	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2237	    # Continued declaration purpose
2238	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2239	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2240	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2241	} else {
2242	    my $cont = $1;
2243	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2244		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2245		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2246			$leading_space = $1;
2247		    } else {
2248			$leading_space = "";
2249		    }
2250		}
2251		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2252	    }
2253	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2254	}
2255    } else {
2256	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2257	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2258	++$warnings;
2259    }
2260}
2261
2262
2263#
2264# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2265#
2266sub process_proto($$) {
2267    my $file = shift;
2268
2269    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2270	$section = $1;
2271	$contents = $2;
2272	if ($contents ne "") {
2273	    $contents .= "\n";
2274	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2275	    $section = $section_default;
2276	    $contents = "";
2277	}
2278    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2279	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2280	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2281    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2282	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2283    } else {
2284	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2285    }
2286}
2287
2288#
2289# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2290#
2291sub process_docblock($$) {
2292    my $file = shift;
2293
2294    if (/$doc_end/) {
2295	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2296	$section = $section_default;
2297	$contents = "";
2298	$function = "";
2299	%parameterdescs = ();
2300	%parametertypes = ();
2301	@parameterlist = ();
2302	%sections = ();
2303	@sectionlist = ();
2304	$prototype = "";
2305	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2306    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2307	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2308	    $contents .= $blankline;
2309	} else {
2310	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2311	}
2312    }
2313}
2314
2315#
2316# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2317#
2318sub process_inline($$) {
2319    my $file = shift;
2320
2321    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2322    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2323	$section = $1;
2324	$contents = $2;
2325	$new_start_line = $.;
2326	if ($contents ne "") {
2327	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2328		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2329	    }
2330	    $contents .= "\n";
2331	}
2332	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2333	# Documentation block end */
2334    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2335	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2336	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2337	    $section = $section_default;
2338	    $contents = "";
2339	}
2340	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2341	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2342	# Regular text
2343    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2344	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2345	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2346	    # nuke leading blank lines
2347	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2348		$contents = "";
2349	    }
2350	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2351	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2352	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2353	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2354	    ++$warnings;
2355	}
2356    }
2357}
2358
2359
2360sub process_file($) {
2361    my $file;
2362    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2363    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2364
2365    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2366
2367    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2368	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2369	++$errors;
2370	return;
2371    }
2372
2373    $. = 1;
2374
2375    $section_counter = 0;
2376    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2377	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2378	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2379	}
2380	# Replace tabs by spaces
2381        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2382	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2383	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2384	    process_normal();
2385	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2386	    process_name($file, $_);
2387	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2388		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2389	    process_body($file, $_);
2390	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2391	    process_inline($file, $_);
2392	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2393	    process_proto($file, $_);
2394	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2395	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2396	}
2397    }
2398
2399    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2400    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2401	output_mode ne "none") {
2402	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2403	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2404		for keys %function_table;
2405	}
2406	else {
2407	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2408	}
2409    }
2410    close IN_FILE;
2411}
2412
2413
2414if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2415	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2416}
2417
2418$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2419
2420# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2421# using the s// operator.
2422for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2423    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2424    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2425#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2426    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2427}
2428
2429# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2430# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2431if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2432	my ($relname, $absname);
2433	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2434		chop();
2435		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2436		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2437		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2438	}
2439	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2440}
2441
2442if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2443    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2444
2445    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2446
2447    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2448	chomp;
2449	process_export_file($_);
2450    }
2451}
2452
2453foreach (@ARGV) {
2454    chomp;
2455    process_file($_);
2456}
2457if ($verbose && $errors) {
2458  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2459}
2460if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2461  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2462}
2463
2464if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2465    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2466    exit($warnings);
2467} else {
2468    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2469}
2470