xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 346282db9c6bc7ce2dad8ae640494f3f88d23889)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output selection (mutually exclusive):
60  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
61			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
62                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
63  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
64			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
65                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
66  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
67			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
68			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
69  -nofunction NAME	Do NOT output documentation for the given function(s);
70			only output documentation for the other functions and
71			DOC: sections. May be specified multiple times.
72
73Output selection modifiers:
74  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
75  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
76                        reStructuredText format.
77  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
78                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
79                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
80
81Other parameters:
82  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
83  -h			Print this help.
84
85EOF
86    print $message;
87    exit 1;
88}
89
90#
91# format of comments.
92# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
93#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
94# /**
95#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
96# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
97# (* a blank line)?
98#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
99#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
100#  (*)?*/
101#
102# So .. the trivial example would be:
103#
104# /**
105#  * my_function
106#  */
107#
108# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
109# after the last parameter specification.
110# e.g.
111# /**
112#  * my_function - does my stuff
113#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
114#  *
115#  * Does my stuff explained.
116#  */
117#
118#  or, could also use:
119# /**
120#  * my_function - does my stuff
121#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
122#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124# etc.
125#
126# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
127# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
128# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
129# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
130# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
131# e.g.
132# /**
133#  * struct my_struct - short description
134#  * @a: first member
135#  * @b: second member
136#  *
137#  * Longer description
138#  */
139# struct my_struct {
140#     int a;
141#     int b;
142# /* private: */
143#     int c;
144# };
145#
146# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
147#
148# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
149# body of the struct.
150# eg.
151# /**
152#  * struct my_struct - short description
153#  * @a: first member
154#  * @b: second member
155#  *
156#  * Longer description
157#  */
158# struct my_struct {
159#     int a;
160#     int b;
161#     /**
162#      * @c: This is longer description of C
163#      *
164#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
165#      * using this method.
166#      */
167#     int c;
168# };
169#
170# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
171#
172# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
173# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
174# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
175# empty line.
176# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
177# value(s).
178# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
179# appropriately in DocBook.
180#
181# Example:
182# /**
183#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
184#  * @a: some argument
185#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
186#  *
187#  * Some description
188#  * Example:
189#  *    user_function(22);
190#  */
191# ...
192#
193#
194# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
195# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
196#
197# 'funcname()' - function
198# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
199# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
200# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
201# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
202# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
203# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
204
205## init lots of data
206
207my $errors = 0;
208my $warnings = 0;
209my $anon_struct_union = 0;
210
211# match expressions used to find embedded type information
212my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
213my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
214my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
215my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
216my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
217my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
218my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
219my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
220my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
221my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
222my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
223my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
224my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
225my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
226
227# Output conversion substitutions.
228#  One for each output format
229
230# these are pretty rough
231my @highlights_man = (
232                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
233                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
234                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
235                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
236                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
237                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
238                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
239                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
240                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
241                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
242		     );
243my $blankline_man = "";
244
245# rst-mode
246my @highlights_rst = (
247                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
248                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
249                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
250                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
251                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
252		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
253		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
254                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
255                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
256                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
257                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
258                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
259                       # in rst this can refer to any type
260                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
261                       [$type_param, "**\$1**"]
262		      );
263my $blankline_rst = "\n";
264
265# read arguments
266if ($#ARGV == -1) {
267    usage();
268}
269
270my $kernelversion;
271my $dohighlight = "";
272
273my $verbose = 0;
274my $output_mode = "rst";
275my $output_preformatted = 0;
276my $no_doc_sections = 0;
277my $enable_lineno = 0;
278my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
279my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
280my $modulename = "Kernel API";
281
282use constant {
283    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
284    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
285    OUTPUT_EXCLUDE      => 2, # output everything except specified symbols
286    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 3, # output exported symbols
287    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 4, # output non-exported symbols
288};
289my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
290my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
291
292my @export_file_list;
293
294my @build_time;
295if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
296    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
297    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
298} else {
299    @build_time = localtime;
300}
301
302my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
303		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
304		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
305  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
306
307# Essentially these are globals.
308# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
309# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
310# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
311my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
312my $declaration_start_line;
313my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
314my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
315
316if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
317	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
318}
319
320# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
321# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
322# http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
323# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
324# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
325# into html.
326my $section_counter = 0;
327
328my $lineprefix="";
329
330# Parser states
331use constant {
332    STATE_NORMAL        => 0, # normal code
333    STATE_NAME          => 1, # looking for function name
334    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2, # body - or maybe more description
335    STATE_BODY          => 3, # the body of the comment
336    STATE_PROTO         => 4, # scanning prototype
337    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 5, # documentation block
338    STATE_INLINE        => 6, # gathering documentation outside main block
339};
340my $state;
341my $in_doc_sect;
342my $leading_space;
343
344# Inline documentation state
345use constant {
346    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
347    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
348    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
349    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
350    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
351                              # Spit a warning as it's not
352                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
353};
354my $inline_doc_state;
355
356#declaration types: can be
357# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
358my $decl_type;
359
360my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
361my $doc_end = '\*/';
362my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
363my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
364my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
365# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
366my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
367    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
368my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
369my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
370my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
371my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
372my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
373my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
374my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
375
376my %parameterdescs;
377my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
378my @parameterlist;
379my %sections;
380my @sectionlist;
381my %section_start_lines;
382my $sectcheck;
383my $struct_actual;
384
385my $contents = "";
386my $new_start_line = 0;
387
388# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
389my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
390my $section_intro = "Introduction";
391my $section = $section_default;
392my $section_context = "Context";
393my $section_return = "Return";
394
395my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
396
397reset_state();
398
399while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
400    my $cmd = $1;
401    shift @ARGV;
402    if ($cmd eq "man") {
403	$output_mode = "man";
404	@highlights = @highlights_man;
405	$blankline = $blankline_man;
406    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
407	$output_mode = "rst";
408	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
409	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
410    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
411	$output_mode = "none";
412    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
413	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
414    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
415	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
416	$function = shift @ARGV;
417	$function_table{$function} = 1;
418    } elsif ($cmd eq "nofunction") { # output all except specific functions
419	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXCLUDE;
420	$function = shift @ARGV;
421	$function_table{$function} = 1;
422    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
423	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
424	%function_table = ();
425    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
426	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
427	%function_table = ();
428    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
429	my $file = shift @ARGV;
430	push(@export_file_list, $file);
431    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
432	$verbose = 1;
433    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
434	usage();
435    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
436	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
437    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
438	    $enable_lineno = 1;
439    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
440	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
441    } else {
442	# Unknown argument
443        usage();
444    }
445}
446
447# continue execution near EOF;
448
449# get kernel version from env
450sub get_kernel_version() {
451    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
452
453    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
454	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
455    }
456    return $version;
457}
458
459#
460sub print_lineno {
461    my $lineno = shift;
462    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
463        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
464    }
465}
466##
467# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
468#
469sub dump_section {
470    my $file = shift;
471    my $name = shift;
472    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
473
474    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
475	$name = $1;
476	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
477	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
478        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
479        $new_start_line = 0;
480    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
481	$name = "...";
482	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
483	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
484        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
485        $new_start_line = 0;
486    } else {
487	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
488	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
489	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
490		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
491		++$warnings;
492	    }
493	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
494	} else {
495	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
496	    push @sectionlist, $name;
497            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
498            $new_start_line = 0;
499	}
500    }
501}
502
503##
504# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
505#
506sub dump_doc_section {
507    my $file = shift;
508    my $name = shift;
509    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
510
511    if ($no_doc_sections) {
512        return;
513    }
514
515    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
516	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE &&
517	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
518	($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE &&
519	 !defined($function_table{$name})))
520    {
521	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
522	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
523			  'sections' => \%sections,
524			  'module' => $modulename,
525			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
526    }
527}
528
529##
530# output function
531#
532# parameterdescs, a hash.
533#  function => "function name"
534#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
535#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
536#  sectionlist => @list of sections
537#  sections => %section descriptions
538#
539
540sub output_highlight {
541    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
542    my $line;
543
544#   DEBUG
545#   if (!defined $contents) {
546#	use Carp;
547#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
548#   }
549
550#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
551    eval $dohighlight;
552    die $@ if $@;
553#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
554
555    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
556	if (! $output_preformatted) {
557	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
558	}
559	if ($line eq ""){
560	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
561		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
562	    }
563	} else {
564	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
565		print "\\&$line";
566	    } else {
567		print $lineprefix, $line;
568	    }
569	}
570	print "\n";
571    }
572}
573
574##
575# output function in man
576sub output_function_man(%) {
577    my %args = %{$_[0]};
578    my ($parameter, $section);
579    my $count;
580
581    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
582
583    print ".SH NAME\n";
584    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
585
586    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
587    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
588	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
589    } else {
590	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
591    }
592    $count = 0;
593    my $parenth = "(";
594    my $post = ",";
595    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
596	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
597	    $post = ");";
598	}
599	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
600	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
601	    # pointer-to-function
602	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . $parameter . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
603	} else {
604	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
605	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . $parameter . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
606	}
607	$count++;
608	$parenth = "";
609    }
610
611    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
612    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
613	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
614	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
615
616	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
617	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
618    }
619    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
620	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
621	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
622    }
623}
624
625##
626# output enum in man
627sub output_enum_man(%) {
628    my %args = %{$_[0]};
629    my ($parameter, $section);
630    my $count;
631
632    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
633
634    print ".SH NAME\n";
635    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
636
637    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
638    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
639    $count = 0;
640    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
641	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
642	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
643	    print "\n};\n";
644	    last;
645	}
646	else {
647	    print ", \n.br\n";
648	}
649	$count++;
650    }
651
652    print ".SH Constants\n";
653    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
654	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
655	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
656
657	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
658	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
659    }
660    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
661	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
662	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
663    }
664}
665
666##
667# output struct in man
668sub output_struct_man(%) {
669    my %args = %{$_[0]};
670    my ($parameter, $section);
671
672    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
673
674    print ".SH NAME\n";
675    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
676
677    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
678    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
679    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
680    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
681    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
682    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
683
684    print ".SH Members\n";
685    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
686	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
687
688	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
689	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
690
691	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
692	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
693	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
694    }
695    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
696	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
697	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
698    }
699}
700
701##
702# output typedef in man
703sub output_typedef_man(%) {
704    my %args = %{$_[0]};
705    my ($parameter, $section);
706
707    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
708
709    print ".SH NAME\n";
710    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
711
712    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
713	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
714	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
715    }
716}
717
718sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
719    my %args = %{$_[0]};
720    my ($parameter, $section);
721    my $count;
722
723    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
724
725    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
726	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
727	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
728    }
729}
730
731##
732# output in restructured text
733#
734
735#
736# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
737# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
738# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
739#
740sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
741    my %args = %{$_[0]};
742    my ($parameter, $section);
743
744    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
745	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
746	    print "**$section**\n\n";
747	}
748        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
749	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
750	print "\n";
751    }
752}
753
754#
755# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
756#
757sub highlight_block($) {
758    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
759    my $contents = shift;
760    eval $dohighlight;
761    die $@ if $@;
762    return $contents;
763}
764
765#
766# Regexes used only here.
767#
768my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
769my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
770
771sub output_highlight_rst {
772    my $input = join "\n",@_;
773    my $output = "";
774    my $line;
775    my $in_literal = 0;
776    my $litprefix;
777    my $block = "";
778
779    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
780	#
781	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
782	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
783	#
784	if ($in_literal) {
785	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
786		#
787		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
788		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
789		#
790		if ($litprefix eq "") {
791		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
792		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
793		    $output .= $line . "\n";
794		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
795		    $in_literal = 0;
796		} else {
797		    $output .= $line . "\n";
798		}
799	    } else {
800		$output .= $line . "\n";
801	    }
802	}
803	#
804	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
805	#
806	if (! $in_literal) {
807	    $block .= $line . "\n";
808	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
809		$in_literal = 1;
810		$litprefix = "";
811		$output .= highlight_block($block);
812		$block = ""
813	    }
814	}
815    }
816
817    if ($block) {
818	$output .= highlight_block($block);
819    }
820    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
821	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
822    }
823}
824
825sub output_function_rst(%) {
826    my %args = %{$_[0]};
827    my ($parameter, $section);
828    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
829    my $start = "";
830
831    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
832	print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
833	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
834	print "   **Typedef**: ";
835	$lineprefix = "";
836	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
837	$start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
838    } else {
839	print ".. c:function:: ";
840    }
841    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
842	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
843    } else {
844	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
845    }
846    print $start;
847
848    my $count = 0;
849    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
850	if ($count ne 0) {
851	    print ", ";
852	}
853	$count++;
854	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
855
856	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
857	    # pointer-to-function
858	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
859	} else {
860	    print $type . " " . $parameter;
861	}
862    }
863    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
864	print ");``\n\n";
865    } else {
866	print ")\n\n";
867	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
868	$lineprefix = "   ";
869	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
870	print "\n";
871    }
872
873    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
874    $lineprefix = "  ";
875    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
876	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
877	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
878	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
879
880	if ($type ne "") {
881	    print "``$type $parameter``\n";
882	} else {
883	    print "``$parameter``\n";
884	}
885
886        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
887
888	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
889	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
890	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
891	} else {
892	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
893	}
894	print "\n";
895    }
896
897    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
898    output_section_rst(@_);
899}
900
901sub output_section_rst(%) {
902    my %args = %{$_[0]};
903    my $section;
904    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
905    $lineprefix = "";
906
907    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
908	print "**$section**\n\n";
909        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
910	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
911	print "\n";
912    }
913    print "\n";
914    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
915}
916
917sub output_enum_rst(%) {
918    my %args = %{$_[0]};
919    my ($parameter);
920    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
921    my $count;
922    my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
923
924    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
925    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
926    $lineprefix = "   ";
927    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
928    print "\n";
929
930    print "**Constants**\n\n";
931    $lineprefix = "  ";
932    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
933	print "``$parameter``\n";
934	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
935	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
936	} else {
937	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
938	}
939	print "\n";
940    }
941
942    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
943    output_section_rst(@_);
944}
945
946sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
947    my %args = %{$_[0]};
948    my ($parameter);
949    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
950    my $name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
951
952    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
953    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
954    $lineprefix = "   ";
955    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
956    print "\n";
957
958    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
959    output_section_rst(@_);
960}
961
962sub output_struct_rst(%) {
963    my %args = %{$_[0]};
964    my ($parameter);
965    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
966    my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
967
968    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
969    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
970    $lineprefix = "   ";
971    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
972    print "\n";
973
974    print "**Definition**\n\n";
975    print "::\n\n";
976    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
977    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
978    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
979
980    print "**Members**\n\n";
981    $lineprefix = "  ";
982    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
983	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
984
985	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
986	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
987
988	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
989	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
990        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
991	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
992	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
993	print "\n";
994    }
995    print "\n";
996
997    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
998    output_section_rst(@_);
999}
1000
1001## none mode output functions
1002
1003sub output_function_none(%) {
1004}
1005
1006sub output_enum_none(%) {
1007}
1008
1009sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1010}
1011
1012sub output_struct_none(%) {
1013}
1014
1015sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1016}
1017
1018##
1019# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1020# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1021# functype and output_mode
1022sub output_declaration {
1023    no strict 'refs';
1024    my $name = shift;
1025    my $functype = shift;
1026    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1027    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1028	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1029	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1030	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1031	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE ||
1032	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) &&
1033	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1034    {
1035	&$func(@_);
1036	$section_counter++;
1037    }
1038}
1039
1040##
1041# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1042sub output_blockhead {
1043    no strict 'refs';
1044    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1045    &$func(@_);
1046    $section_counter++;
1047}
1048
1049##
1050# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1051# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1052sub dump_declaration($$) {
1053    no strict 'refs';
1054    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1055    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1056    &$func(@_);
1057}
1058
1059sub dump_union($$) {
1060    dump_struct(@_);
1061}
1062
1063sub dump_struct($$) {
1064    my $x = shift;
1065    my $file = shift;
1066
1067    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1068	my $decl_type = $1;
1069	$declaration_name = $2;
1070	my $members = $3;
1071
1072	# ignore members marked private:
1073	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1074	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1075	# strip comments:
1076	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1077	# strip attributes
1078	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1079	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1080	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1081	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1082	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1083	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1084	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1085	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1086	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1087	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1088	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1089	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1090	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1091
1092	my $declaration = $members;
1093
1094	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1095	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1096		my $newmember;
1097		my $maintype = $1;
1098		my $ids = $4;
1099		my $content = $3;
1100		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1101			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1102
1103			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1104			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1105			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1106				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1107				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1108					# pointer-to-function
1109					my $type = $1;
1110					my $name = $2;
1111					my $extra = $3;
1112					next if (!$name);
1113					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1114						# anonymous struct/union
1115						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1116					} else {
1117						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1118					}
1119				} else {
1120					my $type;
1121					my $names;
1122					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1123					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1124					# Handle bitmaps
1125					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1126					# Handle arrays
1127					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1128					# The type may have multiple words,
1129					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1130					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1131					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1132					# names, in order to match just names
1133					# and commas for the names
1134					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1135					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1136						$type = $1;
1137						$names = $2;
1138					} else {
1139						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1140						next;
1141					}
1142					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1143						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1144						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1145						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1146							# anonymous struct/union
1147							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1148						} else {
1149							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1150						}
1151					}
1152				}
1153			}
1154		}
1155		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1156	}
1157
1158	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1159	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1160
1161	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1162	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1163
1164	# Adjust declaration for better display
1165	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1166	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1167	# Better handle inlined enums
1168	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1169
1170	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1171	my $level = 1;
1172	$declaration = "";
1173	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1174		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1175		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1176		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1177		next if (!$clause);
1178		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1179		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1180			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1181		}
1182		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1183		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1184	}
1185	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1186			   'struct',
1187			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1188			    'module' => $modulename,
1189			    'definition' => $declaration,
1190			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1191			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1192			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1193			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1194			    'sections' => \%sections,
1195			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1196			    'type' => $decl_type
1197			   });
1198    }
1199    else {
1200	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1201	++$errors;
1202    }
1203}
1204
1205
1206sub show_warnings($$) {
1207	my $functype = shift;
1208	my $name = shift;
1209
1210	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1211
1212	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1213		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1214			return 1;
1215		} else {
1216			return 0;
1217		}
1218	}
1219        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1220		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1221			return 1;
1222		} else {
1223			return 0;
1224		}
1225	}
1226	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1227		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1228			return 1;
1229		} else {
1230			return 0;
1231		}
1232	}
1233	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE) {
1234		if (!defined($function_table{$name})) {
1235			return 1;
1236		} else {
1237			return 0;
1238		}
1239	}
1240	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1241}
1242
1243sub dump_enum($$) {
1244    my $x = shift;
1245    my $file = shift;
1246
1247    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1248    # strip #define macros inside enums
1249    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1250
1251    if ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1252	$declaration_name = $1;
1253	my $members = $2;
1254	my %_members;
1255
1256	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1257
1258	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1259	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1260	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1261	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1262		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1263	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1264			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1265		}
1266	    }
1267	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1268	}
1269
1270	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1271	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1272	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1273		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1274		}
1275	    }
1276        }
1277
1278	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1279			   'enum',
1280			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1281			    'module' => $modulename,
1282			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1283			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1284			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1285			    'sections' => \%sections,
1286			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1287			   });
1288    }
1289    else {
1290	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1291	++$errors;
1292    }
1293}
1294
1295sub dump_typedef($$) {
1296    my $x = shift;
1297    my $file = shift;
1298
1299    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1300
1301    # Parse function prototypes
1302    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*\(\*\s*(\w\S+)\s*\)\s*\((.*)\);/ ||
1303	$x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*(\w\S+)\s*\s*\((.*)\);/) {
1304
1305	# Function typedefs
1306	$return_type = $1;
1307	$declaration_name = $2;
1308	my $args = $3;
1309
1310	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1311
1312	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1313			   'function',
1314			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1315			    'typedef' => 1,
1316			    'module' => $modulename,
1317			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1318			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1319			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1320			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1321			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1322			    'sections' => \%sections,
1323			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1324			   });
1325	return;
1326    }
1327
1328    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1329	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1330	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1331    }
1332
1333    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1334	$declaration_name = $1;
1335
1336	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1337			   'typedef',
1338			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1339			    'module' => $modulename,
1340			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1341			    'sections' => \%sections,
1342			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1343			   });
1344    }
1345    else {
1346	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1347	++$errors;
1348    }
1349}
1350
1351sub save_struct_actual($) {
1352    my $actual = shift;
1353
1354    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1355    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1356    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1357}
1358
1359sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1360    my $args = shift;
1361    my $splitter = shift;
1362    my $file = shift;
1363    my $declaration_name = shift;
1364    my $type;
1365    my $param;
1366
1367    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1368    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1369	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1370    }
1371
1372    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1373	# strip comments
1374	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1375	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1376	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1377	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1378	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1379
1380	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1381	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1382	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1383	    # output_* subs.
1384	    push_parameter($arg, "", $file);
1385	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1386	    # pointer-to-function
1387	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1388	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1389	    $param = $1;
1390	    $type = $arg;
1391	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1392	    save_struct_actual($param);
1393	    push_parameter($param, $type, $file, $declaration_name);
1394	} elsif ($arg) {
1395	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1396	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1397
1398	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1399	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1400		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1401	    }
1402
1403	    my @first_arg;
1404	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1405		    shift @args;
1406		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1407		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1408	    } else {
1409		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1410	    }
1411
1412	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1413	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1414
1415	    foreach $param (@args) {
1416		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1417		    save_struct_actual($2);
1418		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $file, $declaration_name);
1419		}
1420		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1421		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1422			save_struct_actual($1);
1423			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $file, $declaration_name)
1424		    }
1425		}
1426		else {
1427		    save_struct_actual($param);
1428		    push_parameter($param, $type, $file, $declaration_name);
1429		}
1430	    }
1431	}
1432    }
1433}
1434
1435sub push_parameter($$$$) {
1436	my $param = shift;
1437	my $type = shift;
1438	my $file = shift;
1439	my $declaration_name = shift;
1440
1441	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1442	    ($param eq "}")) {
1443		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1444	}
1445
1446	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1447	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1448
1449	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1450	{
1451	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1452	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1453	      $param = "...";
1454	    }
1455	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1456	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1457	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1458	    }
1459	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1460		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1461	    }
1462	}
1463	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1464	{
1465	    $param="void";
1466	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1467	}
1468	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1469	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1470	{
1471		$type = $param;
1472		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1473		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1474		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1475	}
1476
1477	# warn if parameter has no description
1478	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1479	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1480	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1481	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1482		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1483
1484	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1485			print STDERR
1486			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1487			++$warnings;
1488		}
1489	}
1490
1491	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1492	# on @parameterlist;
1493	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1494	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1495	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1496	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1497	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1498	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1499	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1500	push @parameterlist, $param;
1501	$type =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1502	$parametertypes{$param} = $type;
1503}
1504
1505sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1506	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1507	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1508	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1509	my $err;
1510	my ($px, $sx);
1511	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1512
1513	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1514		$err = 1;
1515		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1516			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1517			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1518			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1519			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1520			# however, the original param string may contain
1521			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1522			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1523			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1524			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1525			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1526
1527			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1528			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1529				$err = 0;
1530				last;
1531			}
1532		}
1533		if ($err) {
1534			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1535				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1536					"Excess function parameter " .
1537					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1538					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1539				++$warnings;
1540			}
1541		}
1542	}
1543}
1544
1545##
1546# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1547sub check_return_section {
1548        my $file = shift;
1549        my $declaration_name = shift;
1550        my $return_type = shift;
1551
1552        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1553        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1554        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1555                return;
1556        }
1557
1558        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1559            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1560                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1561                        "No description found for return value of " .
1562                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1563                ++$warnings;
1564        }
1565}
1566
1567##
1568# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1569# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1570# arrays/hashes.
1571sub dump_function($$) {
1572    my $prototype = shift;
1573    my $file = shift;
1574    my $noret = 0;
1575
1576    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1577    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1578    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1579    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1580    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1581    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1582    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1583    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1584    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1585    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1586    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1587    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1588    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1589    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1590    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1591    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1592    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1593            (?:
1594                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1595                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1596                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1597            )+
1598          \)\)\s+//x;
1599
1600    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1601    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1602    # 2. Function name
1603    # 3. Function parameters.
1604    #
1605    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1606    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1607    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1608    # so on.
1609    #
1610    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1611    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1612    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1613    # - atomic_set (macro)
1614    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1615
1616    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1617        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1618        # list.
1619        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1620        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1621        $return_type = $1;
1622        $declaration_name = $2;
1623        $noret = 1;
1624    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1625	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1626	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1627	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1628	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1629	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1630	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1631	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1632	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1633	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1634	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1635	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1636	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1637	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1638	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1639	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1640	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1641	$return_type = $1;
1642	$declaration_name = $2;
1643	my $args = $3;
1644
1645	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1646    } else {
1647	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1648	return;
1649    }
1650
1651	my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1652	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1653
1654        # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1655        # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1656        # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1657        # verbose mode.
1658        # TODO: always perform the check.
1659        if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1660                check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1661        }
1662
1663    output_declaration($declaration_name,
1664		       'function',
1665		       {'function' => $declaration_name,
1666			'module' => $modulename,
1667			'functiontype' => $return_type,
1668			'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1669			'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1670			'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1671			'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1672			'sections' => \%sections,
1673			'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1674		       });
1675}
1676
1677sub reset_state {
1678    $function = "";
1679    %parameterdescs = ();
1680    %parametertypes = ();
1681    @parameterlist = ();
1682    %sections = ();
1683    @sectionlist = ();
1684    $sectcheck = "";
1685    $struct_actual = "";
1686    $prototype = "";
1687
1688    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1689    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1690}
1691
1692sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1693	my $file = shift;
1694	my $tracepointname = 0;
1695	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1696
1697	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1698		$tracepointname = $1;
1699	}
1700	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1701		$tracepointname = $1;
1702	}
1703	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1704		$tracepointname = $2;
1705	}
1706	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1707	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1708		$tracepointargs = $1;
1709	}
1710	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1711		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1712			     "$prototype\n";
1713	} else {
1714		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1715	}
1716}
1717
1718sub syscall_munge() {
1719	my $void = 0;
1720
1721	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1722##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1723	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1724		$void = 1;
1725##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1726	}
1727
1728	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1729	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1730		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1731	} elsif ($void) {
1732		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1733	}
1734
1735	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1736	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1737	my $count = 0;
1738	my $len = length($prototype);
1739	if ($void) {
1740		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1741	}
1742	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1743		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1744			$count++;
1745			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1746				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1747			}
1748		}
1749	}
1750}
1751
1752sub process_proto_function($$) {
1753    my $x = shift;
1754    my $file = shift;
1755
1756    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1757
1758    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1759	# do nothing
1760    }
1761    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1762	$prototype .= $1;
1763    }
1764
1765    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1766	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1767	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1768	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1769	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1770		syscall_munge();
1771	}
1772	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1773	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1774	{
1775		tracepoint_munge($file);
1776	}
1777	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1778	reset_state();
1779    }
1780}
1781
1782sub process_proto_type($$) {
1783    my $x = shift;
1784    my $file = shift;
1785
1786    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1787    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1788    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1789    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1790
1791    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1792	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1793	$x .= ";";
1794    }
1795
1796    while (1) {
1797	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1798            if( length $prototype ) {
1799                $prototype .= " "
1800            }
1801	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1802	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1803	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1804	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1805		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1806		reset_state();
1807		last;
1808	    }
1809	    $x = $3;
1810	} else {
1811	    $prototype .= $x;
1812	    last;
1813	}
1814    }
1815}
1816
1817
1818sub map_filename($) {
1819    my $file;
1820    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1821
1822    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1823	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
1824    } else {
1825	$file = $orig_file;
1826    }
1827
1828    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
1829	$file = $source_map{$file};
1830    }
1831
1832    return $file;
1833}
1834
1835sub process_export_file($) {
1836    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1837    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
1838
1839    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
1840	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
1841	++$errors;
1842	return;
1843    }
1844
1845    while (<IN>) {
1846	if (/$export_symbol/) {
1847	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
1848	}
1849    }
1850
1851    close(IN);
1852}
1853
1854#
1855# Parsers for the various processing states.
1856#
1857# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
1858#
1859sub process_normal() {
1860    if (/$doc_start/o) {
1861	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
1862	$in_doc_sect = 0;
1863	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
1864    }
1865}
1866
1867#
1868# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
1869#
1870sub process_name($$) {
1871    my $file = shift;
1872    my $identifier;
1873    my $descr;
1874
1875    if (/$doc_block/o) {
1876	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
1877	$contents = "";
1878	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
1879
1880	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1881	    $section = $section_intro;
1882	} else {
1883	    $section = $1;
1884	}
1885    }
1886    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
1887	$identifier = $1;
1888	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\(\))?\s*-/) {
1889	    $identifier = $1;
1890	}
1891
1892	$state = STATE_BODY;
1893	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
1894	# here
1895	$contents = "";
1896	$section = $section_default;
1897	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
1898	if (/-(.*)/) {
1899	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
1900	    $descr= $1;
1901	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
1902	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
1903	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
1904	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
1905	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
1906	} else {
1907	    $declaration_purpose = "";
1908	}
1909
1910	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
1911	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
1912	    print STDERR $_;
1913	    ++$warnings;
1914	}
1915
1916	if ($identifier =~ m/^struct\b/) {
1917	    $decl_type = 'struct';
1918	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union\b/) {
1919	    $decl_type = 'union';
1920	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum\b/) {
1921	    $decl_type = 'enum';
1922	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef\b/) {
1923	    $decl_type = 'typedef';
1924	} else {
1925	    $decl_type = 'function';
1926	}
1927
1928	if ($verbose) {
1929	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
1930	}
1931    } else {
1932	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
1933	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
1934	++$warnings;
1935	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
1936    }
1937}
1938
1939
1940#
1941# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
1942#
1943sub process_body($$) {
1944    my $file = shift;
1945
1946    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
1947    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
1948    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
1949    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1950	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1951
1952	if ($verbose) {
1953	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
1954	    ++$warnings;
1955	}
1956    }
1957
1958    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
1959	$newsection = $1;
1960	$newcontents = $2;
1961
1962	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
1963	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
1964	    $newsection = $section_default;
1965	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
1966	    $newsection = $section_context;
1967	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
1968	    $newsection = $section_return;
1969	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
1970	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
1971	    $newsection = $section_return;
1972	}
1973
1974	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
1975	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
1976		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
1977		++$warnings;
1978	    }
1979	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
1980	    $section = $section_default;
1981	}
1982
1983	$in_doc_sect = 1;
1984	$state = STATE_BODY;
1985	$contents = $newcontents;
1986	$new_start_line = $.;
1987	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
1988	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
1989	}
1990	if ($contents ne "") {
1991	    $contents .= "\n";
1992	}
1993	$section = $newsection;
1994	$leading_space = undef;
1995    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
1996	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
1997	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
1998	    $section = $section_default;
1999	    $contents = "";
2000	}
2001	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2002	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2003	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2004	    ++$warnings;
2005	}
2006
2007	$prototype = "";
2008	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2009	$brcount = 0;
2010    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2011	# miguel-style comment kludge, look for blank lines after
2012	# @parameter line to signify start of description
2013	if ($1 eq "") {
2014	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2015		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2016		$section = $section_default;
2017		$contents = "";
2018		$new_start_line = $.;
2019	    } else {
2020		$contents .= "\n";
2021	    }
2022	    $state = STATE_BODY;
2023	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2024	    # Continued declaration purpose
2025	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2026	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2027	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2028	} else {
2029	    my $cont = $1;
2030	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2031		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2032		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2033			$leading_space = $1;
2034		    } else {
2035			$leading_space = "";
2036		    }
2037		}
2038		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2039	    }
2040	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2041	}
2042    } else {
2043	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2044	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2045	++$warnings;
2046    }
2047}
2048
2049
2050#
2051# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2052#
2053sub process_proto($$) {
2054    my $file = shift;
2055
2056    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2057	$section = $1;
2058	$contents = $2;
2059	if ($contents ne "") {
2060	    $contents .= "\n";
2061	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2062	    $section = $section_default;
2063	    $contents = "";
2064	}
2065    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2066	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2067	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2068    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2069	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2070    } else {
2071	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2072    }
2073}
2074
2075#
2076# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2077#
2078sub process_docblock($$) {
2079    my $file = shift;
2080
2081    if (/$doc_end/) {
2082	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2083	$section = $section_default;
2084	$contents = "";
2085	$function = "";
2086	%parameterdescs = ();
2087	%parametertypes = ();
2088	@parameterlist = ();
2089	%sections = ();
2090	@sectionlist = ();
2091	$prototype = "";
2092	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2093    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2094	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2095	    $contents .= $blankline;
2096	} else {
2097	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2098	}
2099    }
2100}
2101
2102#
2103# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2104#
2105sub process_inline($$) {
2106    my $file = shift;
2107
2108    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2109    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2110	$section = $1;
2111	$contents = $2;
2112	$new_start_line = $.;
2113	if ($contents ne "") {
2114	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2115		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2116	    }
2117	    $contents .= "\n";
2118	}
2119	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2120	# Documentation block end */
2121    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2122	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2123	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2124	    $section = $section_default;
2125	    $contents = "";
2126	}
2127	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2128	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2129	# Regular text
2130    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2131	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2132	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2133	    # nuke leading blank lines
2134	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2135		$contents = "";
2136	    }
2137	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2138	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2139	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2140	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2141	    ++$warnings;
2142	}
2143    }
2144}
2145
2146
2147sub process_file($) {
2148    my $file;
2149    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2150    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2151
2152    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2153
2154    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2155	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2156	++$errors;
2157	return;
2158    }
2159
2160    $. = 1;
2161
2162    $section_counter = 0;
2163    while (<IN>) {
2164	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2165	    $_ .= <IN>;
2166	}
2167	# Replace tabs by spaces
2168        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2169	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2170	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2171	    process_normal();
2172	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2173	    process_name($file, $_);
2174	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2175	    process_body($file, $_);
2176	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2177	    process_inline($file, $_);
2178	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2179	    process_proto($file, $_);
2180	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2181	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2182	}
2183    }
2184
2185    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2186    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2187	output_mode ne "none") {
2188	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2189	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2190		for keys %function_table;
2191	}
2192	else {
2193	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2194	}
2195    }
2196}
2197
2198
2199$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2200
2201# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2202# using the s// operator.
2203for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2204    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2205    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2206#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2207    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2208}
2209
2210# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2211# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2212if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2213	my ($relname, $absname);
2214	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2215		chop();
2216		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2217		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2218		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2219	}
2220	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2221}
2222
2223if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2224    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2225
2226    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2227
2228    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2229	chomp;
2230	process_export_file($_);
2231    }
2232}
2233
2234foreach (@ARGV) {
2235    chomp;
2236    process_file($_);
2237}
2238if ($verbose && $errors) {
2239  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2240}
2241if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2242  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2243}
2244
2245exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors);
2246